CN109798090A - A kind of energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment - Google Patents
A kind of energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109798090A CN109798090A CN201711148729.3A CN201711148729A CN109798090A CN 109798090 A CN109798090 A CN 109798090A CN 201711148729 A CN201711148729 A CN 201711148729A CN 109798090 A CN109798090 A CN 109798090A
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- leakproof
- storehouse
- environmental protection
- energy
- crank
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipments, its structure includes walking beam, pedestal, bracket, crank, speed reducer, motor and leakproof storehouse, the right side of the walking beam is provided with horse head, and the horse head is fixed by bolt and the walking beam, the lower end connection of the horse head is provided with polished rod, the bottom of the polished rod is provided with piston, the piston is embedded in sucker rod, tubing interface is provided on the upside of the right surface of the sucker rod, the upside of the sucker rod is provided with leakproof storehouse, is provided with warning lamp and buzzer on the left of the top surface in the leakproof storehouse；Liquid level sensor is provided on the right side of the inner surface in the leakproof storehouse, liquid reserve tank is provided on the right side of the inner top in the leakproof storehouse, and the inside of the liquid reserve tank is filled with detergent, staff can be timely reminded when petroleum leaks by the leakproof storehouse of setting, Oil spills can be prevented to a certain extent to the outside in leakproof storehouse by the liquid reserve tank of setting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment, belongs to oil extraction equipment technical field.
Background technique
Beam pumping unit, also referred to as girder-like oil pump, beam type crank balanced pumping unit, refer to containing walking beam, pass through connecting rod
Mechanism commutation, the pumping unit of crank weight balance, is commonly called as kowtowing machine.Pumping unit can be divided into two classes from oil production method, that is, have bar
Class oil production equipment and without bar class oil production equipment, beam pumping unit is to have bar class oil production equipment.
Existing beam pumping unit is extracted out out of sucker rod in the work pumped, by oil, and is connect by oil pipe
Mouthful connecting oil pipe is conveyed, after prolonged use can staff is often there is a phenomenon where interface aging, after interface aging
Timely it cannot find and replace, to cause petroleum water clock, can be caused serious pollution to the environment after petroleum water clock.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment of one kind of the invention, structure packet
Walking beam, pedestal, bracket, crank, speed reducer, motor and leakproof storehouse are included, the right side of the walking beam is provided with horse head, and the horse head
It is fixed by bolt and the walking beam, the lower end connection of the horse head is provided with polished rod, and the bottom of the polished rod is provided with piston,
The piston is embedded in sucker rod, and tubing interface, the upside of the sucker rod are provided on the upside of the right surface of the sucker rod
Provided with leakproof storehouse, warning lamp and buzzer are provided on the left of the top surface in the leakproof storehouse；On the right side of the inner surface in the leakproof storehouse
Provided with liquid level sensor, liquid reserve tank is provided on the right side of the inner top in the leakproof storehouse, and the inside of the liquid reserve tank is filled with
The bottom surface middle part of detergent, the liquid reserve tank is equipped with solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is mounted at the liquid outlet of the liquid reserve tank.
Further, the motor is arranged on the left of the top surface of the pedestal, and the power output end of the motor passes through
Triangle band connection belt pulley, the belt pulley is mounted on the inside of the speed reducer, and the speed reducer is arranged in the motor
Right side.
Further, the power output end of the speed reducer is arranged in the crank, and the crank and speed reducer pass through
Crank connecting shaft is fixedly connected, and the right end two sides of the crank are provided with balance weight.
Further, one end of the right lateral surface connection connecting rod of the crank, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected and fixed
Block, and the fixed block is arranged on the left of the bottom surface of the walking beam.
Further, it is attached in the middle part of the bottom surface of the walking beam by axis and the bracket, the bottom of the bracket
It is fixedly connected with the pedestal.
Further, the inside of the polished rod is made up of optical fiber base material, and the outside of the polished rod is cased with outer liner tube.
Further, it is attached between the warning lamp, buzzer, liquid level sensor and solenoid valve by conducting wire.
The energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment of one kind of the invention, has the beneficial effect that:
Leakproof storehouse is provided on the energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment, after when tubing interface is prolonged when, such as
There is a phenomenon where when water clock, liquid level sensor can be monitored and be transferred signals on solenoid valve, warning lamp and buzzer, pass through
Warning lamp and buzzer are warned, and prompt staff to replace, solenoid valve can be opened the oil that disappears in liquid reserve tank
Agent releases, and prevents petroleum from leaking to the outside in leakproof storehouse.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the energy-efficient structural schematic diagram for extracting petroleum environmental protection equipment of one kind of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in the energy-efficient leakproof storehouse for extracting petroleum environmental protection equipment of one kind of the invention.
In figure: walking beam 1, fixed block 2, connecting rod 3, speed reducer 4, motor 5, pedestal 6, belt pulley 7, crank connecting shaft 8, crank
9, balance weight 10, sucker rod 11, polished rod 12, horse head 13, bracket 14, axis 15, piston 16, liquid level sensor 17, leakproof storehouse 18,
Solenoid valve 19, liquid reserve tank 20, tubing interface 21, warning lamp 22, buzzer 23.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment, structure include walking beam 1,
The right side in pedestal 6, bracket 14, crank 9, speed reducer 4, motor 5 and leakproof storehouse 18, the walking beam 1 is provided with horse head 13, and described
Horse head 13 is fixed by bolt and the walking beam 1, and the lower end connection of the horse head 13 is provided with polished rod 12, the bottom of the polished rod 12
Portion is provided with piston 16, and the piston 16 is embedded in sucker rod 11, and oil pipe is provided on the upside of the right surface of the sucker rod 11
Interface 21, the upside of the sucker rod 11 are provided with leakproof storehouse 18, are provided with warning lamp 22 on the left of the top surface in the leakproof storehouse 18
With buzzer 23；Liquid level sensor 17 is provided on the right side of the inner surface in the leakproof storehouse 18, the inner top in the leakproof storehouse 18 is right
Side is provided with liquid reserve tank 20, and the inside of the liquid reserve tank 20 is filled with detergent, is equipped in the middle part of the bottom surface of the liquid reserve tank 20
Solenoid valve 19, and the solenoid valve 19 is mounted at the liquid outlet of the liquid reserve tank 20.
As a preferred technical solution in the present embodiment, the top surface that the pedestal 6 is arranged in by the motor 5 is left
Side, and the power output end of the motor 5, by triangle band connection belt pulley 7, the belt pulley 7 is mounted on the speed reducer 4
Inside, and the right side of the motor 5 is arranged in the speed reducer 4；Motor 5 is driven by V-belt to speed reducer 4.
As a preferred technical solution in the present embodiment, the power of the speed reducer 4 is set by the crank 9
Output end, and the crank 9 is fixedly connected with speed reducer 4 by crank connecting shaft 8, the right end two sides of the crank 9 are provided with
Balance weight 10；It is driven by speed reducer 4 to crank 9.
As a preferred technical solution in the present embodiment, the one of connecting rod 3 is connected by the right lateral surface of the crank 9
End, and the other end connection fixing block 2 of the connecting rod 3, and the fixed block 2 is arranged on the left of the bottom surface of the walking beam 1；Crank
9 are driven by connecting rod 3 to the left side of walking beam 1.
As a preferred technical solution in the present embodiment, by the middle part of the bottom surface of the walking beam 1 by axis 15 with
The bracket 14 is attached, and the bottom of the bracket 14 is fixedly connected with the pedestal 6；By bracket 14 come to walking beam
1 is supported.
As a preferred technical solution in the present embodiment, optical fiber base material group is passed through by the inside of the polished rod 12
At the outside of the polished rod 12 is cased with outer liner tube；It can be improved the service life of polished rod 12.
As a preferred technical solution in the present embodiment, pass through the warning lamp 22, buzzer 23, liquid level sensor
It is attached between 17 and solenoid valve 19 by conducting wire；It is electrically connected by conducting wire.
When user wants using energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment of the invention, ensuring energy-efficient pumping
Take petroleum environmental protection equipment can be in the case where normal use, motor 5, which rotates, simultaneously drives speed reducer 4 by V-belt, and passes through
Speed reducer 4 is slowed down and is increased torque, and speed reducer 4 drives crank 9 to do the rotation of low speed, and crank 9 by connecting rod 3 drives trip
Beam 1 is swung up and down, and hanging over the polished rod 12 on horse head 13, to will drive piston 16 reciprocating, and tubing interface 21 connects petroleum pipeline
Carry out oil transportation, liquid level sensor 17 can monitor the phenomenon that at tubing interface 21 in case of oil leak, and by solenoid valve 19 come
Liquid reserve tank 20 is opened, detergent is flowed out, to prevent petroleum from draining to 18 outside of leakproof storehouse, and passes through warning lamp 22 and buzzer 23
To prompt staff to replace in time.
Walking beam 1 of the invention, fixed block 2, connecting rod 3, speed reducer 4, motor 5, pedestal 6, belt pulley 7, crank connecting shaft 8,
Crank 9, balance weight 10, sucker rod 11, polished rod 12, horse head 13, bracket 14, axis 15, piston 16, liquid level sensor 17, leakproof
Storehouse 18, solenoid valve 19, liquid reserve tank 20, tubing interface 21, warning lamp 22, buzzer 23, component are universal standard part or ability
The component that field technique personnel know, structure and principle are all that this technology personnel can learn by technical manual or pass through routine
Experimental method knows, problems solved by the invention is to be provided with leakproof storehouse 18, after when tubing interface 21 is prolonged when, such as sends out
When the phenomenon that raw water clock, liquid level sensor 17 can monitor and transfer signals to solenoid valve 19, warning lamp 22 and buzzer 23
On, it is warned by warning lamp 22 and buzzer 23, prompts staff to replace, solenoid valve 19, which can be opened, to be stored up
Detergent in liquid case 20 releases, and prevents petroleum from leaking to the outside in leakproof storehouse 18.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment, structure includes walking beam (1), pedestal (6), bracket (14), crank
(9), the right side of speed reducer (4), motor (5) and leakproof storehouse (18), the walking beam (1) is provided with horse head (13), and the horse head
(13) fixed by bolt and the walking beam (1), the lower end connection of the horse head (13) is provided with polished rod (12), the polished rod
(12) bottom is provided with piston (16), and the piston (16) is embedded in sucker rod (11), the right table of the sucker rod (11)
Tubing interface (21) are provided on the upside of face, it is characterised in that: the upside of the sucker rod (11) is provided with leakproof storehouse (18), described
Warning lamp (22) and buzzer (23) are provided on the left of the top surface in leakproof storehouse (18)；
Liquid level sensor (17) are provided on the right side of the inner surface of the leakproof storehouse (18), on the right side of the inner top of the leakproof storehouse (18)
Inside provided with liquid reserve tank (20), and the liquid reserve tank (20) is filled with detergent, the bottom surface middle part of the liquid reserve tank (20)
Equipped with solenoid valve (19), and the solenoid valve (19) is mounted at the liquid outlet of the liquid reserve tank (20).
2. the energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor (5)
It is arranged on the left of the top surface of the pedestal (6), and the power output end of the motor (5) passes through triangle band connection belt pulley (7),
The belt pulley (7) is mounted on the inside of the speed reducer (4), and the speed reducer (4) setting is on the right side of the motor (5)
Side.
3. the energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crank (9)
Power output end in the speed reducer (4) is set, and the crank (9) and speed reducer (4) are fixed by crank connecting shaft (8)
The right end two sides of connection, the crank (9) are provided with balance weight (10).
4. the energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crank (9)
Right lateral surface connection connecting rod (3) one end, and the other end connection fixing block (2) of the connecting rod (3), and the fixed block
(2) it is arranged on the left of the bottom surface of the walking beam (1).
5. the energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the walking beam (1)
Bottom surface in the middle part of be attached with the bracket (14) by axis (15), the bottom and the pedestal (6) of the bracket (14)
It is fixedly connected.
6. the energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the polished rod (12)
Inside by optical fiber base material form, the outside of the polished rod (12) is cased with outer liner tube.
7. the energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the warning lamp
(22), it is attached between buzzer (23), liquid level sensor (17) and solenoid valve (19) by conducting wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711148729.3A CN109798090A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711148729.3A CN109798090A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109798090A true CN109798090A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
Family
ID=66554950
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711148729.3A Pending CN109798090A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of energy-efficient extraction petroleum environmental protection equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109798090A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1063332A (en) * | 1991-01-15 | 1992-08-05 | 汪朴澄 | Differential balancing lever oil-pumping machine of same well |
| US5791411A (en) * | 1996-03-11 | 1998-08-11 | Highland/Corod Inc. | Wellhead stuffing box for rotating rod string |
| CN102704897A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-03 | 施伟 | Gravitational equilibrium hydraulic pressure long stroke pumping unit |
| CN103244079A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-08-14 | 刘玉会 | Five-rod following intelligent variable parameter walking-beam pumping unit |
| WO2017015757A1 (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2017-02-02 | Jayson King | Stuffing box containment apparatus |
| CN107227941A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-10-03 | 盐城市东荣石油机械有限公司 | A kind of sucker rod wax scraping device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-17 CN CN201711148729.3A patent/CN109798090A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1063332A (en) * | 1991-01-15 | 1992-08-05 | 汪朴澄 | Differential balancing lever oil-pumping machine of same well |
| US5791411A (en) * | 1996-03-11 | 1998-08-11 | Highland/Corod Inc. | Wellhead stuffing box for rotating rod string |
| CN102704897A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-03 | 施伟 | Gravitational equilibrium hydraulic pressure long stroke pumping unit |
| CN103244079A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-08-14 | 刘玉会 | Five-rod following intelligent variable parameter walking-beam pumping unit |
| WO2017015757A1 (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2017-02-02 | Jayson King | Stuffing box containment apparatus |
| CN107227941A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-10-03 | 盐城市东荣石油机械有限公司 | A kind of sucker rod wax scraping device |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张宋文 等: "《传感器技能工作岛学习工作页》", 31 January 2014, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
| 郑洪波 等: "《溢油环境污染事故应急处置实用技术》", 31 December 2015, 中国环境出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20190524 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |