CN109794409A - A kind of automatical feeding system for charcoal production - Google Patents
A kind of automatical feeding system for charcoal production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109794409A CN109794409A CN201910185885.XA CN201910185885A CN109794409A CN 109794409 A CN109794409 A CN 109794409A CN 201910185885 A CN201910185885 A CN 201910185885A CN 109794409 A CN109794409 A CN 109794409A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- screening
- waste
- transmission belt
- frame body
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- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 71
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiromesifen Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(C(O1)=O)=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C11CCCC1 GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to charcoal generating device technical field, especially a kind of automatical feeding system for charcoal production, including material storage mechanism, feeding mechanism and screening machine mechanism, the material storage mechanism are used for the storage of raw material;The feeding mechanism is used to raw material transporting the screening machine mechanism;The screening mechanism includes third frame body, screening frame, splicing storehouse, waste discharging device and driving device, and the screening frame is hinged by connection chain and the third frame body, and the screening frame includes frame, feeder and screening portion, and is used for the screening of raw material;The collection of raw material after the splicing storehouse is used to sieve;The waste discharging device is for waste material to be collected;The driving device is used to provide vibration source to screening frame, so that screening frame carries out vibrosieve.The present invention can effectively sieve raw material, and can handle the waste material screened out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to charcoal generating device technical field, especially a kind of automatic charging system for charcoal production
System.
Background technique
In recent years, each province and city local government starts comprehensively whole according to the relevant laws and regulations of " Forestry Law of the People's Republic of China "
The ban of " forbid cut down timber make charcoal " is issued in charcoal market successively.Traditional charcoal factory to be made charcoal with trees stops production one after another.
Proposed project is from energy conservation and new energy application technology and waste utilization, the angle to turn waste into wealth, to meet China's work
The indispensable charcoal raw material of the industries such as industry, agricultural, animal husbandry, metallurgy and additive and the indispensable combustion of human lives
Material demand.Charcoal material passes through using wastes such as sawdust, branch, rice husk, peanut shell and agricultural crop straws as raw material
De- cigarette is dried, high-quality, environment-friendly high-efficiency charcoal is made in high temperature and pressure.Clean nontoxic, heat energy height.Charcoal using mechanism
Equipment, by bamboo and wood sawdust, leftover bits, the carbonaceous materials such as peanut shell are dried, extrusion molding, the techniques such as charing by crushing
Process generates rodlike charcoal.
In the production process of charcoal, need to convey the raw material of charcoal, in the life of charcoal
Production be desirable for powdered raw material, due in raw material contain more non-pulverulence impurity, it is therefore desirable to its into
Row screening, consequently facilitating the progress of subsequent operation.Current screening machine considers only required raw material in screening raw material
It collects, and the obsolete material filtered out cannot be handled preferably, so that the accumulation of the neighbouring waste material of screening machine, affects
The work of screening, and plant environment is deteriorated.When waste from stacking to a certain extent when, need artificial treatment, waste of manpower.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of automatical feeding system for charcoal production, with effective
Ground sieves raw material, and can handle the waste material screened out.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of automatical feeding system for charcoal production, including material storage mechanism, feeding mechanism and screening machine mechanism,
The material storage mechanism includes cabinet and the first frame body, and the cabinet is erected on first frame body, the cabinet
For terrace with edge structure and both ends are hatch frame, and the opening of the cabinet narrow end is equipped with a slope surface;
The feeding mechanism includes transmission belt and the second frame body, and the transmission belt is installed by second frame body inclination,
Described lower one end of transmission belt is located at the lower section of the cabinet lower ending opening;
The screening mechanism is set to the lower section of the transmission belt higher end, and the screening mechanism includes third frame body, sieve
Point frame, splicing storehouse, waste discharging device and driving device, the third frame body include rack, support rod and connecting rod, described
Rack is equipped with one and places mouth, and the support rod is equipped with four and connect respectively with the Corner Strapped of the rack, the company
Extension bar is equipped with two, and two connecting rods are oppositely arranged and both ends are fixedly connected with two support rods respectively;
The screening frame includes frame, feeder and screening portion, and the screening is provided with four connection chains, four companies
Chain link one end and the screening frame are hinged, and the other end and the connecting rod are hinged, and the frame is equipped with feeding inlet, the feeder
For terrace with edge structure and connection is connected with the feeding inlet for wider one end, and the screening portion is prismatoid structure simultaneously both ends open,
The inclined-plane two sides and bottom surface in the screening portion are equipped with sieve pore, and described wider one end in screening portion enters far from described in the feeder
Connection is connected in one end of material mouth;The feeder and the screening portion are respectively positioned in the placement mouth;
The splicing storehouse is vertebral body structure and is fixedly connected with the third frame body that described wider one end in splicing storehouse is located at
Below the screening portion, the relatively narrow one end in the splicing storehouse is equipped with discharge port;
The waste discharging device includes screw rod, waste pipe and first motor, and the screening portion is equipped with waste port, described
Adjacent to the side on screening portion inclined-plane, described screw rod one end penetrates in the screening portion waste port by the waste port,
The other end is located at outside the screening portion and is rotatablely connected with the waste pipe, the waste pipe and the fixed company of the third frame body
It connects, connection is connected with the waste port by folded tube for described waste pipe one end, and the other end is equipped with discharge outlet;The first motor
Driving for the screw rod;
The driving device includes fixed plate, transmission shaft, drive plate, drive disk, drive rod and the second motor, the fixation
Plate is fixedly connected with the third frame body, and the transmission shaft is rotatablely connected by axis platform and the fixed plate, the transmission shaft one
End is fixedly connected with the drive plate, and the drive plate passes through the transmission axis connection of the first transmission belt and second motor, institute
It states the one end of transmission shaft far from the drive plate to be fixedly connected with the drive disk, one end of the drive rod and the drive disk
Off-centre operation it is hinged, the other end and the frame articulation.
Further, several reduction rolls are equipped in the cabinet narrow end, the reduction roll is equipped with fin;The reduction roll two
End connect with the body pivot respectively, and each reduction roll passes through the by the second transmission band connection, second transmission belt
Three motor drivens.
Further, second frame body is equipped with guiding port close to the transmission belt higher end, and the guiding port is close
The side of the transmission belt is equipped with directing plate, and the directing plate has tilt angle, described directing plate one end and second frame
Body is fixedly connected, and the other end is equipped with Clean Brush for cleaning.
Further, the transmission belt is equipped with tread plate, and the direction of the tread plate and the transmission tape motion direction are hung down
Directly.
Further, the conveyer belt includes band body, driving drum, fixed frame and abuts bar, and the fixed frame is located at institute
It states between band body and is fixedly connected with second frame body, there are two the driving drum is set, and be rotationally installed in institute respectively
It states on fixed frame, band body both ends are connect with two driving drums respectively;The abutting bar be located at the band body with it is described
It is fixedly connected between fixed frame and with the fixed frame, the abutting bar both ends all have a gradient, and the gradient is along separate
The abutting bar center position is tilted towards the band body, and among the abutting bar and both ends are equipped with abutting axis, the abutting axis
It is slidably connected with the band body.
Further, the band body is equipped with raised line, and the driving drum and the abutting axis are equipped with and match with the raised line
The concave ring of conjunction;Several latches are equipped in the raised line with body middle part, among the driving drum and the abutting axis
The annular groove cooperated with the latch is equipped in the concave ring in portion.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the raw material for making charcoal are wider by cabinet since cabinet is that simultaneously both ends are hatch frame to terrace with edge structure
Mouth is put into cabinet, and under the action of raw material gravity and cabinet tilt, raw material are slipped in transmission belt, pass through transmission belt
By feedstock delivery to screening mechanism.Material enters screening portion by feeder, is driven in the second motor by the first transmission belt
Drive plate, transmission shaft rotate with it, and under the driving of transmission shaft, drive disk is rotated, one end and driving due to drive rod
The off-centre operation of disk is hinged, the other end and frame articulation, so that drive rod carries out reciprocating sliding, and hanging in connection chain to frame
It loads, frame carries out of reciprocating vibration;Screening portion with frame vibration so that meet mesh size away from raw material enter splicing storehouse, sieved
The waste material separated is discharged outside screening portion under the action of screw rod.It realizes and effectively raw material is sieved, and can
The waste material screened out is handled.
2. can control the rate that raw material falls on transmission belt is made under the action of reduction roll with cooperating the speed of transmission belt
The effect of screening can be improved evenly into screening mechanism by obtaining raw material;And reduction roll can prevent raw material to be blocked in cabinet
The opening of narrow end.
3. abutting bar both ends all has a gradient, gradient is tilted along far from abutting bar center position towards band body, and is passed through
Axis is abutted, so that the two sides with body have gradient, effectively prevent spreading out outside transmission belt during transportation for raw material;With body
Raised line and driving drum and the concave ring for abutting axis can make band body keep possessed gradient in the process of movement;And with body
The annular groove in several latches and driving drum and abutting axis middle part concave ring in the raised line of middle part, can be by the centre with body
Portion is slidably connected with axis is abutted, and band body is effectively prevent to be detached from axis is abutted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatical feeding system for charcoal production of a better embodiment of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the screening mechanism knot of the automatical feeding system for charcoal production of a better embodiment of the invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the screening frame side view of the automatical feeding system for charcoal production of a better embodiment of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the deceleration roll structure of the automatical feeding system for charcoal production of a better embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the second frame body knot of the automatical feeding system for charcoal production of a better embodiment of the invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the transmission band structure of the automatical feeding system for charcoal production of a better embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the driving drum knot of the automatical feeding system for charcoal production of a better embodiment of the invention
Structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1- cabinet, 101- slope surface, the first frame body of 11-, 12- reduction roll, 121- fin, the second transmission belt of 122-,
13- third motor, 2- transmission belt, 201- tread plate, the second frame body of 21-, 211- guiding port, 212- directing plate, 213- free wool
Brush, 3- third frame body, 31- rack, 311- placement mouth, 32- support rod, 33- connecting rod, 4- screening frame, 401- connection chain,
41- frame, 411- feeding inlet, 42- feeder, 43- screening portion, 431- sieve pore, 432- waste port, 5- splicing storehouse, 51- discharging
Mouthful, 6- waste discharging device, 61- screw rod, 62- waste pipe, 621- folded tube, 622- delivery pipe, 63- first motor, 7- drive
Dynamic device, 71- fixed plate, 72- transmission shaft, 721- axis platform, 73- drive plate, the first transmission belt of 731-, 74- drive disk, 741- drive
Lever, the second motor of 75-, 8- band body, 81- driving drum, 82- fixed frame, 83- abutting bar, 84- abutting axis, 85- raised line,
851- concave ring, 86- latch, 861- annular groove.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly on another component when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component
Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it
It can be and be set up directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical
", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
A kind of automatical feeding system for charcoal production, including material storage mechanism, feeding mechanism and screening machine mechanism.
Material storage mechanism includes cabinet 1 and the first frame body 11, and cabinet 1 is erected on the first frame body 11, and cabinet 1 is terrace with edge structure
And both ends are hatch frame, the opening of 1 narrow end of cabinet is equipped with a slope surface 101.
Feeding mechanism includes transmission belt 2 and the second frame body 21, and transmission belt 2 passes through the inclination installing of the second frame body 21, transmission belt 2
Lower one end is located at the lower section of 1 lower ending opening of cabinet.
Since cabinet 1 is that simultaneously both ends are hatch frame to terrace with edge structure, the raw material for making charcoal are wider by cabinet 1
Mouth is put into cabinet 1, and under the action of raw material gravity and cabinet 1 tilt, raw material are slipped in transmission belt 2, pass through biography
Defeated band 2 is by feedstock delivery to screening mechanism.
In the present embodiment, several reduction rolls 12 are equipped in 1 narrow end of cabinet, reduction roll 12 is equipped with fin 121.Reduction roll 12
Both ends are rotatablely connected with cabinet 1 respectively, and each reduction roll 12 is connected by the second transmission belt 122, and the second transmission belt 122 passes through third
Motor 13 drives.
Under the action of reduction roll 12, the rate that raw material falls on transmission belt can be controlled, to cooperate the speed of transmission belt 2,
Enable raw material evenly into screening mechanism, improves the effect of screening;And reduction roll 12 can prevent raw material to be blocked in
The opening of cabinet narrow end.Fin 121 can stir raw material, further avoid the blocking of raw material.
In the present embodiment, the second frame body 21 is equipped with guiding port 211 close to 2 higher end of transmission belt, and guiding port 211 is close
The side of transmission belt 2 is equipped with directing plate 212, and directing plate 212 has tilt angle, and 212 one end of directing plate and the second frame body 21 are solid
Fixed connection, the other end are equipped with Clean Brush for cleaning 213.When raw material skid off transmission belt 2, raw material can be in the work of directing plate 212
Enter guiding port 211 with lower, hence into screening mechanism.Clean Brush for cleaning 213 can carry out the raw material being sticked in transmission belt 2
It cleans, effectively prevent being sticked to transmission belt 2 and bottom surface is taken to by transmission belt 2, to cause to impact the environment of plant area.
Conveyer belt 2 includes band body 8, driving drum 81, fixed frame 82 and abuts bar 83, and fixed frame 82 is located between band body 8
And be fixedly connected with the second frame body 12, it there are two driving drum 81 is set, and is rotationally installed on fixed frame 82 respectively, band body 8
Both ends are connect with two driving drums 81 respectively;Bar 83 is abutted to be located between band body 8 and fixed frame 82 and fix company with fixed frame 82
It connects, abuts 83 both ends of bar and all have a gradient, gradient is tilted along far from abutting 83 center position of bar towards band body 8, abuts bar 83
Intermediate and both ends, which are equipped with, abuts axis 84, abuts axis 84 and is slidably connected with body 8.One is all had tiltedly due to abutting 83 both ends of bar
Degree, while by abutting axis 84, so that the two sides with body 8 have gradient, it effectively prevent spreading out during transportation for raw material
Outside transmission belt.
In the present embodiment, band body 8 be equipped with raised line 85, driving drum 81 and abut axis 84 be equipped with and raised line 85 cooperate
Concave ring 851;Several latches 86, driving drum 81 and the concave ring for abutting 84 middle part of axis are equipped in raised line 85 with 8 middle part of body
The annular groove 861 cooperated with latch 86 is equipped in 851.Under the cooperation of raised line 85 and concave ring 851, it can make with body 8 in movement
Gradient possessed by keeping in the process;Under the cooperation of latch 86 and annular groove 861, can by the middle part with body 8 with abut axis
84 are slidably connected, and band body 8 is effectively prevent to be detached from axis 84 is abutted.
Screening mechanism is set to the lower section of 2 higher end of transmission belt, and screening mechanism includes third frame body 3, screening frame 4, splicing
Storehouse 5, waste discharging device 6 and driving device 7.
Third frame body 3 includes rack 31, support rod 32 and connecting rod 33, and rack 31 is equipped with one and places mouth 311, support
Bar 32 is equipped with four and connect respectively with the Corner Strapped of rack 31, and connecting rod 33 is equipped with two, and two connecting rods 33 are set relatively
It sets and both ends is fixedly connected with two support rods 32 respectively.
Sieving frame 4 includes frame 41, feeder 42 and screening portion 43, and screening frame 4 is equipped with four connection chains 401, four companies
401 one end of chain link and screening frame 4 are hinged, and the other end and connecting rod 303 are hinged, and frame 41 is equipped with feeding inlet 411, and feeder 42 is
Terrace with edge structure and wider one end and the conducting of feeding inlet 411 connect, and screening portion 43 is prismatoid structure and both ends open, screening portion
43 inclined-plane two sides and bottom surface are equipped with sieve pore 431, the wider one end in screening portion 43 and the one end of feeder 42 far from feeding inlet 411
Conducting connection.In the present embodiment, feeder 42 and screening portion 43, which are respectively positioned on, places in mouth 311.
Driving device 7 includes fixed plate 71, transmission shaft 72, drive plate 73, drive disk 74, drive rod 741 and the second motor
75, fixed plate 71 is fixedly connected with third frame body 3, and transmission shaft 72 is rotatablely connected by axis platform 721 and fixed plate 71, transmission shaft 72
One end is fixedly connected with drive plate 73, and drive plate 73 passes through the transmission axis connection of the first transmission belt 731 and the second motor 75, transmission
The one end of axis 72 far from drive plate 73 is fixedly connected with drive disk 74, and one end of drive rod 741 and the off-centre operation of drive disk 74 are cut with scissors
It connects, the other end and frame 41 are hinged.In the present embodiment, the area for placing mouth 311 is greater than the face in feeder 42 and screening portion 43
Product enables feeder 42 and screening portion 43 to do back and forth movement in placement mouth 311.
In the present embodiment, the second motor 75 is turned therewith by 731 band driving drive plate 73 of the first transmission, transmission shaft 72
Dynamic, under the driving of transmission shaft 72, drive disk 74 is rotated, due to one end of drive rod 741 and the off-centre operation of drive disk 74
Hingedly, the other end and frame 41 are hinged, so that drive rod 741 carries out reciprocating sliding, and hanging in connection chain 401 to frame 41
It loads, frame is of reciprocating vibration into 41 rows.
Splicing storehouse 5 is vertebral body structure and is fixedly connected with third frame body 3 that the wider one end in splicing storehouse 5 is located at screening portion 43
Lower section, the relatively narrow one end in splicing storehouse 5 are equipped with discharge port 51.Raw material after screening portion 43 is sieved enter splicing storehouse 5, to carry out
The progress of subsequent operation.
Waste discharging device 6 includes screw rod 61, waste pipe 62 and first motor 63, and screening portion 43 is equipped with waste port 432,
Adjacent to the side on 43 inclined-plane of screening portion, 61 one end of screw rod is penetrated in screening portion 43 waste port 432 by waste port 432, another
End is located at outside screening portion 43 and is rotatablely connected with waste pipe 62, and waste pipe 62 is fixedly connected with third frame body 3,62 one end of waste pipe
It is connected by folded tube 621 and the conducting of waste port 432, the other end is equipped with discharge outlet 622;First motor 63 is for screw rod 61
Driving.Under the action of screw rod 61, waste material is entered in waste pipe 62 and is collected by discharge outlet 622, prevents waste material
Pollution to plant environment.
Since waste pipe 62 is fixedly connected with third frame body 3, folded tube can screening portion 43 vibrate when free shrink, together
When make the leakproofness of waste port 432, avoid waste material from scattering ground.In the present embodiment, in order to guarantee safety, waste port
432 aperture is greater than the diameter of screw rod 61, and screw rod 61 is avoided to collide with waste port 432.
In using the present invention, it puts raw materials into cabinet 1, under the action of raw material gravity and cabinet 1 tilt, object
Material enters screening portion 43 by 2 feeder 42 of transmission belt.Second motor 75 drives drive plate 73 by 731 band of the first transmission,
Transmission shaft 72 rotates with it, and under the driving of transmission shaft 72, drive disk 74 is rotated, while under the driving of drive rod 741,
Frame 41 moves back and forth, so that screening portion 43 is sieved.
Satisfactory raw material enter splicing storehouse 5 by sieve pore 431, to carry out the progress of subsequent operation.What is screened out is useless
Under the action of screw rod 61, waste material is entered in waste pipe 62 and is collected by discharge outlet 622 material.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of automatical feeding system for charcoal production, which is characterized in that including material storage mechanism, feeding mechanism and sieve
Extension set mechanism,
The material storage mechanism includes cabinet (1) and the first frame body (11), and the cabinet (1) is erected at first frame body (11)
On, the cabinet (1) is terrace with edge structure and both ends are hatch frame, and the opening of cabinet (1) narrow end is equipped with a slope surface
(101);
The feeding mechanism includes transmission belt (2) and the second frame body (21), and the transmission belt (2) passes through second frame body (21)
Inclination installing, the lower one end of the transmission belt (2) is located at the lower section of the cabinet (1) lower ending opening;
The screening mechanism be set to the transmission belt (2) higher end lower section, the screening mechanism include third frame body (3),
Frame (4), splicing storehouse (5), waste discharging device (6) and driving device (7) are sieved, the third frame body (3) includes rack
(31), support rod (32) and connecting rod (33), the rack (31) are equipped with one and place mouth (311), and the support rod (32) sets
There are four and connect respectively with the Corner Strapped of the rack (31), the connecting rod (33) is equipped with two, two connections
Bar (33) is oppositely arranged and both ends are fixedly connected with two support rods (32) respectively;
The screening frame (4) includes that frame (41), feeder (42) and screening portion (43), the screening frame (4) are equipped with four companies
Chain link (401), hingedly, the other end and the connecting rod (33) are cut with scissors for four described connection chain (401) one end and the screening frame (4)
It connects, the frame (41) is equipped with feeding inlet (411), and the feeder (42) is terrace with edge structure and wider one end and the pan feeding
Mouth (411) conducting connection, the screening portion (43) are prismatoid structure and both ends open, the inclined-plane two sides of the screening portion (43)
Sieve pore (431) are equipped with bottom surface, the wider one end of the screening portion (43) and the feeder (42) are far from the feeding inlet
(411) connection is connected in one end;The feeder (42) and the screening portion (43) are respectively positioned in the placement mouth (311);
The splicing storehouse (5) is vertebral body structure and is fixedly connected with the third frame body (3), the splicing storehouse (5) wider one
End is located at below the screening portion (43), and the relatively narrow one end of the splicing storehouse (5) is equipped with discharge port (51);
The waste discharging device (6) includes screw rod (61), waste pipe (62) and first motor (63), the screening portion (43)
Equipped with waste port (432), side of the waste port (432) adjacent to screening portion (43) inclined-plane, the screw rod (61)
One end is penetrated in the screening portion (43) by the waste port (432), the other end be located at the screening portion (43) outside and with it is described
Waste pipe (62) rotation connection, the waste pipe (62) are fixedly connected with the third frame body (3), described waste pipe (62) one end
It is connected by folded tube (621) and the waste port (432) conducting, the other end is equipped with discharge outlet (622);The first motor
(63) it is used for the driving of the screw rod (61);
The driving device (7) includes fixed plate (71), transmission shaft (72), drive plate (73), drive disk (74), drive rod
(741) and the second motor (75), the fixed plate (71) are fixedly connected with the third frame body (3), and the transmission shaft (72) is logical
It crosses axis platform (721) and the fixed plate (71) to be rotatablely connected, described transmission shaft (72) one end and the drive plate (73) fixed company
It connects, the drive plate (73) passes through the transmission axis connection of the first transmission belt (731) and second motor (75), the transmission shaft
(72) be fixedly connected far from the one end of the drive plate (73) with the drive disk (74), one end of the drive rod (741) and
The off-centre operation of the drive disk (74) is hinged, and the other end and the frame (41) are hinged.
2. a kind of automatical feeding system for charcoal production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the case
Several reduction rolls (12) are equipped in body (1) narrow end, the reduction roll (12) is equipped with fin (121);Reduction roll (12) both ends
It is rotatablely connected respectively with the cabinet (1), each reduction roll (12) is connected by the second transmission belt (122), and described second passes
Dynamic band (122) is driven by third motor (13).
3. a kind of automatical feeding system for charcoal production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described the
Two frame bodies (21) are equipped with guiding port (211) close to the transmission belt (2) higher end, and the guiding port (211) is close to the biography
The side of defeated band (2) is equipped with directing plate (212), and the directing plate (212) has tilt angle, described directing plate (212) one end
It is fixedly connected with second frame body (21), the other end is equipped with Clean Brush for cleaning (213).
4. a kind of automatical feeding system for charcoal production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the biography
Defeated band (2) is equipped with tread plate (201), and the direction of the tread plate (201) is vertical with the transmission belt (2) direction of motion.
5. a kind of automatical feeding system for charcoal production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the biography
Band (2) is sent to include band body (8), driving drum (81), fixed frame (82) and abut bar (83), the fixed frame (82) is located at described
It is fixedly connected between band body (8) and with second frame body (12), there are two the driving drum (81) sets, and respectively rotationally
It is installed on the fixed frame (82), band body (8) both ends are connect with two driving drums (81) respectively;The abutting bar
(83) it is fixedly connected between the band body (8) and the fixed frame (82) and with the fixed frame (82), the abutting bar
(83) both ends all have a gradient, and the gradient is tilted along far from abutting bar (83) center position towards the band body (8),
The abutting bar (83) is intermediate and both ends are equipped with and abut axis (84), and the abutting axis (84) is slidably connected with the band body (8).
6. a kind of automatical feeding system for charcoal production according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the band
Body (8) is equipped with raised line (85), and the driving drum (81) and abut axis (84) are equipped with and the raised line (85) cooperation
Concave ring (851);Several latches (86), the driving drum (81) are equipped in the raised line (85) of band body (8) middle part
And the annular groove (861) cooperated with the latch (86) is equipped in the concave ring (851) for abutting axis (84) middle part.
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CN209791975U (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-12-17 | 广西道能加生物能源股份有限公司 | Automatic feeding system for machine-made charcoal production |
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US5112474A (en) * | 1987-07-31 | 1992-05-12 | Douglas Patrick J | Screening apparatus with tiltable vibratory screen |
EP0633067A2 (en) * | 1993-07-07 | 1995-01-11 | Anton Rüf | Device for eliminating or separating materials of different densities from a mixture of materials |
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