Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a peak-shifting power storage lighting power supply system, which is used for solving the problem that power supply in the related technology is not economical and reasonable, and has the beneficial effects of saving electric charge and reducing equipment loss.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a peak shifting power storage lighting power supply system, including an ac/dc converter, a dc power storage battery, and a control module:
the input end of the AC-DC converter is connected with an external AC power supply, and the output end of the AC-DC converter is respectively connected with the DC energy storage battery and the DC load end;
the output end of the direct current energy storage battery is connected with the direct current load end;
the control module is respectively connected with the AC-DC converter and the DC energy storage battery; control module for
Controlling at least one of the AC-DC converter and the DC energy storage battery to supply power to the DC load end according to the power supply time interval and the current electric quantity of the DC energy storage battery; the control module is also used for controlling the AC-DC converter to charge the DC energy storage battery according to the difference between the power supply time interval and the current electric quantity of the DC energy storage battery; the power supply time interval is divided into power supply peak time, power supply ordinary time or power supply valley time.
Further, the control module is to:
and when the current electric quantity of the direct current energy storage battery reaches a threshold value Vt or exceeds a power supply valley, controlling the direct current energy storage battery to supply power to the direct current load end.
Further, the control module is to:
when the current electric quantity of the direct current energy storage battery is lower than the preset electric quantity VlWhen the direct current load is detected, the alternating current-direct current converter is controlled to supply power to the direct current load end; vl<Vt。
Further, VtK for maximum electric quantity of direct current energy storage batterytMultiple, Kt≤1;
If at time t2When the power supply valley is not reached, t2<t0The electric quantity of the direct current energy storage battery is lower than VlWill be a threshold value VtUp to Vt', i.e.:
Vt’=(Vt-Vl)(24+t0-t1)/(t2-t1)+Vl
in the formula t0For the supply of valley time start time, t1For the end time of the power supply valley time, which is also the starting power supply time of the DC energy storage battery, t2The electric quantity of the direct current energy storage battery is lower than V in actual operationlThe time of day;
if the power supply valley is reached, the electric quantity V of the direct-current energy storage batteryeHigher than VlWill be a threshold value VtReduced to Vt”,Vt"calculated as follows:
Vt”=Vt-Ve+Vl。
furthermore, the control module is provided with a screen and a key, and time-sharing setting of peak time, valley time and ordinary time can be adjusted.
Further, the control module is powered by a direct current energy storage battery.
Further, the direct current load terminal supplies power to at least one of lighting equipment, household appliances or factory equipment.
The specific embodiment of the invention provides a peak-shifting electricity storage lighting power supply system, which comprises an alternating current-direct current converter, a direct current energy storage battery and a control module: the control module controls at least one of the AC-DC converter and the DC energy storage battery to supply power to the DC load end according to the power supply time interval and the current electric quantity of the DC energy storage battery; the control module is also used for controlling the alternating current-direct current converter to charge the direct current energy storage battery according to the difference between the power supply time interval and the current electric quantity of the direct current energy storage battery. The invention solves the problem of unreasonable peak-shifting power supply in the related technology, and has the advantages of saving electric charge and reducing the loss of power supply equipment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The load of the power system is always fluctuating, for example peak loads may occur in the morning and evening, and a valley of loads may occur from 10 pm to 6 pm later. In order to level up the peak of the power system and fill up the valley, the planned power utilization and the energy saving of the user are promoted, the economic leverage of the price is fully exerted, and the peak-valley power pricing can be realized. Because neither the power generation nor supply equipment is able to operate at full capacity in the load valley region, a price advantage may be given to the user of the off-peak electricity usage to encourage the user to use the electricity during the off-peak hours. For users who use electricity during peak load period, the electricity price is higher than that of normal electricity consumption regardless of the basic electricity price or the electricity consumption price. The peak-valley electricity price is realized by a time-sharing metering method, otherwise, the evaluation is unavailable.
The peak-valley electricity price system can fully play the economic leverage of the price, mobilize the enthusiasm of users for peak clipping, valley filling and electricity utilization balancing, and the application of the peak-valley electricity price relieves the contradiction between power supply and demand, improves the load rate of a power grid and the utilization rate of equipment, and achieves the purposes of controlling peak load, fully utilizing the low-valley electric quantity of the power grid, fully excavating the potential of power generation and supply equipment and comprehensively improving the economic benefit of the whole society; meanwhile, the purpose of reasonable cost distribution is achieved.
However, in the conventional power supply technology, a peak-shifted power supply system does not exist.
In order to solve at least one technical problem, the invention provides a peak shifting power storage lighting power supply system, which solves the problem of unreasonable peak shifting power supply in the related art, and has the beneficial effects of saving electric charge and reducing the loss of power supply equipment.
Fig. 1 shows a peak shifting power storage lighting power supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes an ac/dc converter, a dc power storage battery, and a control module:
the input end of the AC-DC converter is connected with an external AC power supply, and the output end of the AC-DC converter is respectively connected with the DC energy storage battery and the DC load end;
the output end of the direct current energy storage battery is connected with the direct current load end;
the control module is respectively connected with the AC-DC converter and the DC energy storage battery; control module for
Controlling at least one of the AC-DC converter and the DC energy storage battery to supply power to the DC load end according to the power supply time interval and the current electric quantity of the DC energy storage battery; the control module is also used for controlling the AC-DC converter to charge the DC energy storage battery according to the difference between the power supply time interval and the current electric quantity of the DC energy storage battery; the power supply time interval is divided into power supply peak time, power supply ordinary time or power supply valley time.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a peak shifting power storage lighting power supply system, wherein the control module is configured to:
and when the current electric quantity of the direct current energy storage battery reaches a threshold value Vt and/or a power supply valley is exceeded, controlling the direct current energy storage battery to supply power to the direct current load end.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a peak shifting power storage lighting power supply system, wherein the control module is configured to:
when the current electric quantity of the direct current energy storage battery is lower than the preset electric quantity VlWhen the direct current load is detected, the alternating current-direct current converter is controlled to supply power to the direct current load end; vl<Vt。
Based on any of the above embodiments of the present invention, a peak shifting power storage lighting power supply system, VtK for maximum electric quantity of direct current energy storage batterytMultiple, Kt≤1;
If at time t2When the power supply valley is not reached, t2<t0The electric quantity of the direct current energy storage battery is lower than VlWill be a threshold value VtUp to Vt', i.e.:
Vt’=(Vt-Vl)(24+t0-t1)/(t2-t1)+Vl
in the formula t0For the supply of valley time start time, t1For the end time of the power supply valley time, which is also the starting power supply time of the DC energy storage battery, t2The electric quantity of the direct current energy storage battery is lower than V in actual operationlThe time of day;
if the power supply valley is reached, the electric quantity V of the direct-current energy storage batteryeHigher than VlWill be a threshold value VtReduced to Vt”,Vt"calculated as follows:
Vt”=Vt-Ve+Vl。
based on any of the above embodiments of the present invention, a peak-shifting power-storing lighting power supply system is provided, wherein Vt is K of the maximum power of the dc energy-storing battery1Multiple, K1≤1;
If the power supply valley is not reached, the electric quantity of the direct current energy storage battery is lower than VlWhen the threshold value V is settIncrease of delta1,δ1Calculated as follows:
δ1=K2Δt
in the formula, delta t is that the electric quantity of the direct-current energy storage battery is lower than VlThe time duration from the moment to the next power supply valley;
if the power supply valley is reached, the direct current energy storage battery is poweredThe amount is still higher than VlWill be a threshold value VtReduction of delta2,δ2Calculated as follows:
δ2=K3ΔV
in the formula, delta V is the electric quantity and V of the direct current energy storage battery when the power supply valley is reachedlA voltage difference therebetween;
based on any of the above embodiments of the present invention, a peak shifting power storage lighting power supply system, VtThe highest is the maximum electric quantity of the direct current energy storage battery, and the lowest is K of the maximum electric quantity of the direct current energy storage battery4Doubling; k4<K1。
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments of the present invention, a peak shifting power storage lighting power supply system is provided, in which the control module is provided with a screen and a key, and can adjust the time-sharing setting of peak time, valley time and ordinary time.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments of the present invention, a peak shifting power storage lighting power supply system is provided, wherein the control module is powered by a dc power storage battery.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments of the present invention, a peak shifting power storage lighting power supply system is provided, in which a dc load terminal supplies power to at least one of lighting equipment, household appliances or factory equipment.
As shown in fig. 2, a schematic structural diagram of a peak shifting power storage lighting power supply system is provided based on any of the above embodiments of the present invention. The off-peak electricity storage lighting power supply system is controlled by an alternating current-direct current stabilized power supply 1, an energy storage battery 2, a controller 3, four relays (4/5/6/7) and four switches (8/9/10/11), and the working process is as follows:
(1) when the power supply valley is reached, the controller 3 controls the relay 4 to close the alternating current switch 8, controls the relay 5 to close the direct current switch 9, controls the relay 6 to open the direct current switch 10, controls the relay 7 to close the direct current switch 11 at the same time, charges the energy storage battery 2, and supplies power to the direct current LED lighting system through the energy storage battery 2;
(2) charging of the energy storage battery 2 to the threshold VtWhen the power supply valley is over, the controller 3 controls the relay 4 to disconnect the AC switch 8,the control relay 5 switches off the direct current switch 9, the control relay 6 switches off the direct current switch 10, meanwhile, the control relay 7 closes the direct current switch 11, and the energy storage battery 2 supplies power to the direct current LED lighting system;
(3) the electric quantity of the energy storage battery 2 is lower than VlWhen the power supply is started, the controller 3 controls the relay 4 to close the alternating current switch 8, controls the relay 5 to open the direct current switch 9, controls the relay 6 to close the direct current switch 10, controls the relay 7 to open the direct current switch 11, and is directly powered by an external alternating current power supply;
(4) the controller 3 is provided with a screen and keys, and can adjust the time-sharing setting of peak time, valley time and ordinary time;
(5) the controller 3 is powered by the energy storage battery 2.
(6) Preset threshold value VtK being the maximum charge of the energy storage battery 21Multiple (e.g. K)170%). If the condition (3) occurs, namely the electric quantity of the energy storage battery 2 is lower than V when the valley time is not reachedlWhen it is, give a threshold value VtIncrease of delta1I.e. with a threshold value of Vt+δ1,δ1Calculated as follows:
δ1=K2Δt
wherein delta t is that the electric quantity of the energy storage battery 2 is lower than VlThe length of time from hour to the next valley hour.
If the valley is reached, the electric quantity of the energy storage battery 2 is still higher than VlGiven threshold value VtReduction of delta2I.e. with a threshold value of Vt-δ2,δ2Calculated as follows:
δ2=K3ΔV
in the formula, Δ V is the electric quantity of the energy storage battery 2 at the valley time and the preset low threshold value VlThe voltage difference therebetween.
Threshold value VtThe highest is the maximum electric quantity of the energy storage battery 2, and the lowest is K of the maximum electric quantity of the energy storage battery 24Multiple (e.g. K)4=40%)。
Fig. 3 is a schematic entity structure diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the electronic device may include: a processor (processor)310, a communication Interface (communication Interface)320, a memory (memory)330 and a communication bus 340, wherein the processor 310, the communication Interface 320 and the memory 330 communicate with each other via the communication bus 340. The processor 310 may invoke a computer program stored on the memory 330 and executable on the processor 310 to perform the control operations provided by the various embodiments described above, including, for example: controlling at least one of the AC-DC converter and the DC energy storage battery to supply power to the DC load end according to the power supply time interval and the current electric quantity of the DC energy storage battery; the control module is also used for controlling the AC-DC converter to charge the DC energy storage battery according to the difference between the power supply time interval and the current electric quantity of the DC energy storage battery; the power supply time interval is divided into power supply peak time, power supply ordinary time or power supply valley time.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 330 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the software functional units are sold or used as independent products. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is implemented to perform the control operations provided in the foregoing embodiments when executed by a processor, and the control operations include: controlling at least one of the AC-DC converter and the DC energy storage battery to supply power to the DC load end according to the power supply time interval and the current electric quantity of the DC energy storage battery; the control module is also used for controlling the AC-DC converter to charge the DC energy storage battery according to the difference between the power supply time interval and the current electric quantity of the DC energy storage battery; the power supply time interval is divided into power supply peak time, power supply ordinary time or power supply valley time.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.