CN109774438A - A kind of anti-drowning prevention safety bus of intelligence - Google Patents
A kind of anti-drowning prevention safety bus of intelligence Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109774438A CN109774438A CN201910146566.8A CN201910146566A CN109774438A CN 109774438 A CN109774438 A CN 109774438A CN 201910146566 A CN201910146566 A CN 201910146566A CN 109774438 A CN109774438 A CN 109774438A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- compartment board
- latch segment
- bottom plate
- car body
- fixedly connected
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- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anti-drowning prevention safety buses of intelligence, it include car body, it is set to the intracorporal compartment board of vehicle, and lifting latch segment, driving motor and the air bag being set in compartment board, car body includes bottom plate, the wheel that is connected on bottom plate and cover at the vehicle shell outside bottom plate, the rear end of vehicle shell is connected with overhead door, driving cylinder is fixed with inside vehicle shell, the tailpiece of the piston rod of driving cylinder is fixedly connected towards overhead door and with the medial surface of overhead door, compartment board is connected by lifting latch segment and car body locking, driving motor is connect by transmission gear with the rack-driving for being fixedly connected on compartment board bottom end.The present invention when overboard situation occurs for bus, open, compartment board is separated with car body and skidded off out of car body, air bag opening floats compartment board, to make large quantities of passengers that can avoid the generation for the accident of being drowned with fast-escape by overhead door.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of vehicle safety, specifically a kind of anti-drowning prevention safety bus of intelligence.
Background technique
Bus brings unprecedented trip convenience as a kind of walking-replacing tool.But the meanwhile peace of bus
Full problem is also more and more of interest by everybody.China river and waters are more, and automobile pendant river accident happens occasionally, since accident is sent out
Raw to have large quantities of passengers in bus suddenly, interior passenger mostly cannot react in time, and vehicle can constantly sink, intake and anoxic,
Passenger inside the vehicle can not open car door and glass in time, can not escape in time, cause have large quantities of passengers thing of being drowned occur in bus
Therefore.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of anti-drowning prevention safety buses of intelligence, occur in bus overboard
When situation, starts self-help apparatus, make large quantities of passengers that can avoid the generation for the accident of being drowned with fast-escape.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of anti-drowning prevention safety bus of intelligence includes car body, is set to the intracorporal compartment board of vehicle and lifting locking
Block, driving motor and air bag, the car body include bottom plate, the wheel being connected on bottom plate and cover at outside bottom plate
Vehicle shell；The rear end of the vehicle shell is connected with overhead door, and driving cylinder, the tailpiece of the piston rod of driving cylinder are fixed with inside the vehicle shell
It is fixedly connected towards overhead door and with the medial surface of overhead door；Horizontal guide rail, the vehicle are fixedly connected on the bottom plate
Carriage is connected on horizontal guide rail and moves horizontally along horizontal guide rail, and the lower end surface of the compartment board is provided with rack gear, described
Driving motor is fixed on bottom plate, and the transmission gear being vertically arranged, the biography are fixedly connected on the output shaft of driving motor
The intermeshing of movable tooth wheel and rack；The compartment board is hollow structure, is internally provided with air bag, compartment board it is vertical
Side wall is provided with balloon perforation；Lifting latch segment, the latch segment on the lifting latch segment top are fixed on the bottom plate
It extend into the locking hole of compartment board bottom end；The inflation of the driving cylinder, lifting latch segment, driving motor, air bag fills
It sets and is connect with the master controller being set in car body cockpit, anti-drown is connected on the master controller and is started switch.
The lower end surface of the compartment board is fixedly connected with the sliding block of inverted T-shaped structure, and the top of the bottom plate is fixed to be connected
Horizontal guide rail disposed in parallel there are two connecing, the guide groove level of two horizontal guide rails is opposite, and the two of the sliding block horizontal component
End be respectively embedded in the guide groove of corresponding horizontal guide rail, the rack gear be fixed on the lower end surface of sliding block horizontal component and with biography
Moving gear engagement.
The lifting latch segment includes the miniature electric lift cylinders being fixed on horizontal guide rail and latch segment, described
Vertically upward, the latch segment is connected on the output end of miniature electric lift cylinders the output end of miniature electric lift cylinders, institute
The locking hole stated is set on the part that sliding block is embedded into horizontal guide rail sliding slot, and under locking state, latch segment moves up and holding
In compartment board is fixedly connected on bottom plate in the locking hole of sliding block.
The compartment board is unclosed structure towards two vertical sides of two side seal board of vehicle shell, that is, forms balloon perforation,
The balloon perforation formed under the airbag inflated state from the vertical side of compartment board two is stretched out.
Axis on two horizontal guide rails along car body is evenly distributed with multiple lifting latch segments, and the sliding block is embedding
Enter to the axis on the part in horizontal guide rail sliding slot along car body and is evenly distributed with multiple locking holes, under locking state, Mei Gesheng
The latch segment of drop latch segment snaps onto corresponding locking hole.
It is provided with multiple seats on the upper surface of the compartment board, corresponding rescue is provided in the backrest at each seat
Raw clothing.
The driving cylinder selects hydraulic cylinder.
Advantages of the present invention:
The present invention is provided with life-saving door, and life-saving door is the overhead door structure for being set to body rear end, is driven by driving cylinder
It opens, is quickly escaped from out of car body convenient for passenger, another aspect life-saving door is set to body rear end, convenient for compartment board out of car body
It skids off, is quickly fled from out of car body convenient for large quantities of passengers；The present invention is provided with slideable compartment plate structure, and driving motor passes through
The transmission of transmission gear and rack gear can skid off compartment board from horizontal guide rail fixed in car body, easy to operate quick；This hair
It is additionally provided with air bag in bright compartment board, while compartment board is skidded off from car body, air bag is opened, so that compartment board
It can be floated on the water surface under the action of air bag buoyancy, compartment board is avoided to sink under the effect of gravity；The present invention is not being sent out
Under raw overboard situation, compartment board is fixedly connected with the vehicle body by going up and down latch segment, avoids the occurrence of security risk；Compartment board of the present invention
On seat be the seat for being provided with life jacket, after overboard, life jacket can be taken out wearing by passenger from seat, further be kept away
Exempt from the generation of drowned accident.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention saves oneself under non-open state.
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view partial sectional view that the present invention saves oneself under open state.
Fig. 4 is the rearview that the present invention saves oneself under open state.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that compartment board of the present invention is under air bag opening state.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
See Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of anti-drowning prevention safety bus of intelligence, include car body, be set to the intracorporal compartment board 4 of vehicle,
And lifting latch segment 5, driving motor 6 and air bag 7, car body include bottom plate 1, the wheel being connected on bottom plate 12 and cover
Vehicle shell 3 outside bottom plate 1 is provided with multiple seats 8 on the upper surface of compartment board 4, is provided in the backrest at each seat 8
Corresponding life jacket；
The rear end of vehicle shell 3 is connected with overhead door 9, and hydraulic cylinder 10, the tailpiece of the piston rod court of hydraulic cylinder 10 are fixed with inside vehicle shell
It is fixedly connected to overhead door 9 and with the medial surface of overhead door 9；
It is fixed with driving motor 6 on bottom plate 1, the driving cog being vertically arranged is fixedly connected on the output shaft of driving motor 6
Wheel 11, the top of bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected there are two horizontal guide rail 12 disposed in parallel, the horizontal phase of the guide groove of two horizontal guide rails 12
Right, the lower end surface of compartment board 4 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 13 of inverted T-shaped structure, and the both ends of 13 horizontal component of sliding block are respectively embedded in
In the guide groove of corresponding horizontal guide rail 12, rack gear 14 is fixed on the lower end surface of 13 horizontal component of sliding block and rack gear 14 and transmission gear
11 engagements；
Compartment board 4 is unclosed structure towards two vertical sides of two side seal board of vehicle shell, that is, forms balloon perforation, substitute
The balloon perforation formed under 7 inflated condition of capsule from 4 liang of compartment board vertical sides is stretched out；
Axis on two horizontal guide rails 12 along car body is evenly distributed with multiple lifting latch segments 5, each lifting latch segment 5
It include the miniature electric lift cylinders being fixed on horizontal guide rail 12 and latch segment, the output end of miniature electric lift cylinders is vertical
Upward, latch segment is connected on the output end of miniature electric lift cylinders, and sliding block 13 is embedded into the part in 12 sliding slot of horizontal guide rail
On along the axis of car body be evenly distributed with multiple locking holes 15, under locking state, the latch segment of each lifting latch segment 5 is moved up simultaneously
It snaps onto corresponding locking hole 15 to which compartment board 4 to be fixedly connected on bottom plate 1；
The inflation of the miniature electric lift cylinders, driving motor 6, air bag 7 of hydraulic cylinder 10, multiple lifting latch segments 5 fills
It sets and is connect with the master controller being set in car body cockpit, anti-drown is connected on master controller and is started switch, automobile is worked as
When overboard, driver presses anti-drown and starts switch, and the telescopic rod that master controller controls hydraulic cylinder 10 first stretches out, by overhead door 9
It opens, the miniature electric lift cylinders driving latch segments for then controlling multiple lifting latch segments 5 move down so that latch segment is from locking hole
It is removed in 15, last master controller control driving motor 6 rotates with nutating gear 11 while controlling air bag 7 and opens, and passes
The rotation band movable slider 13 of moving gear 11 is skidded off from horizontal guide rail 12, i.e., compartment board 4 is separated with bottom plate 1 and skidded off from car body,
Air bag 7 floats on compartment board 4 on the water surface, completes operation of saving oneself.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of anti-drowning prevention safety bus of intelligence, it is characterised in that: include car body, be set to the intracorporal compartment board of vehicle, with
And lifting latch segment, driving motor and air bag, the car body include bottom plate, the wheel being connected on bottom plate and are provide with
In the vehicle shell outside bottom plate；The rear end of the vehicle shell is connected with overhead door, is fixed with driving cylinder, driving cylinder inside the vehicle shell
Tailpiece of the piston rod be fixedly connected towards overhead door and with the medial surface of overhead door；Level is fixedly connected on the bottom plate to lead
Rail, the compartment board are connected on horizontal guide rail and move horizontally along horizontal guide rail, and the lower end surface of the compartment board is provided with
Rack gear, the driving motor are fixed on bottom plate, and the driving cog being vertically arranged is fixedly connected on the output shaft of driving motor
Wheel, the driving cog wheel and rack intermeshing；The compartment board is hollow structure, is internally provided with air bag,
The upright side walls of compartment board are provided with balloon perforation；Lifting latch segment, the lifting latch segment are fixed on the bottom plate
The latch segment on top is extend into the locking hole of compartment board bottom end；The driving cylinder, lifting latch segment, driving motor, safety
The air charging system of air bag is connect with the master controller being set in car body cockpit, and anti-drown is connected on the master controller
Water starts switch.
2. the anti-drowning prevention safety bus of a kind of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the compartment board
End face is fixedly connected with the sliding block of inverted T-shaped structure, is fixedly connected above the bottom plate and leads there are two level disposed in parallel
The guide groove level of rail, two horizontal guide rails is opposite, and the both ends of the sliding block horizontal component are respectively embedded in corresponding horizontal guide rail
Guide groove in, the rack gear is fixed on the lower end surface of sliding block horizontal component and engages with transmission gear.
3. the anti-drowning prevention safety bus of a kind of intelligence according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lifting latch segment
It include the miniature electric lift cylinders being fixed on horizontal guide rail and latch segment, the output end of the miniature electric lift cylinders is perpendicular
Directly upward, the latch segment is connected on the output end of miniature electric lift cylinders, and the locking hole is set to sliding block insertion
Onto the part in horizontal guide rail sliding slot, under locking state, latch segment is moved up and is placed in compartment board in the locking hole of sliding block
It is fixedly connected on bottom plate.
4. the anti-drowning prevention safety bus of a kind of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the compartment board direction
Two vertical sides of two side seal board of vehicle shell are unclosed structure, that is, form balloon perforation, under the airbag inflated state
The balloon perforation formed from the vertical side of compartment board two is stretched out.
5. the anti-drowning prevention safety bus of a kind of intelligence according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: two levels are led
Axis on rail along car body is evenly distributed with multiple lifting latch segments, and the sliding block is embedded into the part in horizontal guide rail sliding slot
On along the axis of car body be evenly distributed with multiple locking holes, under locking state, the latch segment of each lifting latch segment is snapped onto pair
In the locking hole answered.
6. the anti-drowning prevention safety bus of a kind of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the compartment board it is upper
It is provided with multiple seats on end face, corresponding life jacket is provided in the backrest at each seat.
7. the anti-drowning prevention safety bus of a kind of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving cylinder is selected
Hydraulic cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910146566.8A CN109774438B (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Intelligent anti-drowning safety bus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910146566.8A CN109774438B (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Intelligent anti-drowning safety bus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109774438A true CN109774438A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
| CN109774438B CN109774438B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
Family
ID=66486429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910146566.8A Active CN109774438B (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Intelligent anti-drowning safety bus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109774438B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110979465A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-10 | 刁海辰 | Drowning-proof automobile |
| CN114889544A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-12 | 刘瑞 | Self-rescue unmanned automobile system falling into water |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110979465A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-10 | 刁海辰 | Drowning-proof automobile |
| CN114889544A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-12 | 刘瑞 | Self-rescue unmanned automobile system falling into water |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109774438B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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