CN109774006A - A kind of plastics recovery pelletizer - Google Patents
A kind of plastics recovery pelletizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN109774006A CN109774006A CN201910091767.2A CN201910091767A CN109774006A CN 109774006 A CN109774006 A CN 109774006A CN 201910091767 A CN201910091767 A CN 201910091767A CN 109774006 A CN109774006 A CN 109774006A
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- breaker roll
- hydraulic cylinder
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- hydraulic stem
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]benzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1CCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of plastics recovery pelletizer, it is characterized by comprising crushing mechanisms, feeding mechanism, melt mechanism, discharging mechanism and collecting mechanism, feeding mechanism setting is between crushing mechanism and melting mechanism, discharging mechanism setting is between melting mechanism and collecting mechanism, crushing mechanism includes destroyer, destroyer top is equipped with feed hopper, destroyer lower part is equipped with discharge bucket, feed hopper lower part offers several feed wells, blanking bench is equipped between adjacent feed well, the section of blanking bench is isosceles triangle, successively rotation is provided with the first breaker roll from left to right on destroyer top, second breaker roll, third breaker roll, 4th breaker roll.The present invention, which is fed, to be stablized, and production efficiency is higher, is crushed to melting from waste plastic and is completed again to granulation is unified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of plastic processing equipment, more particularly to a kind of plastics recovery pelletizer.
Background technique
With the rapid development of plastic process, the specific gravity that plastic product accounts in we live is increasing, plastic product
Plastic garbage pollution also increasingly can not be ignored while offering convenience to us, a large amount of to mould since plastics are difficult to degrade
Material rubbish is landfilled, burns, and leads to the pollution of soil, air, therefore the meaning of plastics recovery regeneration industry is more and more important, but
It is that existing plastics recovery Granulation Equipments the degree of automation is low, working efficiency is low, is unable to satisfy the demand of industrialization recycled plastic.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of plastics recovery pelletizers.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions to realize:
A kind of plastics recovery pelletizer, including crushing mechanism, feeding mechanism, melting mechanism, discharging mechanism and collecting mechanism,
Feeding mechanism setting is between crushing mechanism and melting mechanism, and discharging mechanism setting is between melting mechanism and collecting mechanism；
Crushing mechanism includes destroyer, and destroyer top is equipped with feed hopper, and destroyer lower part is equipped with discharge bucket, under feed hopper
Portion offers several feed wells, and blanking bench is equipped between adjacent feed well, and the section of blanking bench is isosceles triangle, destroyer
Successively rotation is provided with the first breaker roll, the second breaker roll, third breaker roll, the 4th breaker roll from left to right on top, and first is broken
Broken roller, the second breaker roll, third breaker roll, the 4th broken roller surface are provided with several crushing teeths, and the first breaker roll, second are crushed
Roller, third breaker roll, the 4th breaker roll central axis front end be pierced by the front side wall setting of destroyer, it is the first breaker roll, second broken
The central axis front end of broken roller is connected with the first driven wheel, third breaker roll, the 4th breaker roll central axis front end be connected with second
Driven wheel, destroyer front side are equipped with the first fixed frame, and the first fixed frame is equipped with the first broken motor and the second broken motor, the
The steering of one broken motor and the second broken motor is connected on the contrary, the first broken motor and the second broken motor respectively drive
The front end of one drive shaft and the second drive shaft, the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel, and first drives
Moving axis and the second drive shaft middle section are fixedly connected with the second driving wheel, the first driving wheel and the first breaker roll in the first drive shaft
The first driven wheel between be connected with the first transmission belt, first on the first driving wheel and the second breaker roll in the second drive shaft
The first transmission belt is connected between driven wheel, the second driven wheel on the second driving wheel and third breaker roll in the first drive shaft
Between be connected with the second transmission belt, connect between the second driven wheel on the second driving wheel and the 4th breaker roll in the second drive shaft
It is connected to the second transmission belt, is equipped with partition inside destroyer in the width direction, destroyer lower part sets that there are two cutting motors, and two are cut
The left and right sides that motor is separately positioned on partition is cut, cutting motor drive connection has cutting axis, and cutting axis side is connected with several
Moving knife, is equipped with several quiet knives at left and right sides of the inside of destroyer left and right sidewall, partition, the coincidence part of moving knife and quiet knife when shearing
Divide and constitutes cut section；
Feeding mechanism includes chute feeder, and in discharge bucket lower part, chute feeder lower part is equipped with first hydraulic cylinder for chute feeder setting, the
The first hydraulic stem is equipped with inside one hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic stem is connected with the first connecting plate far from one end of first hydraulic cylinder, the
It is connected with first baffle and first connecting rod on the inside of one connecting plate, first connecting rod is connected with the far from one end of the first connecting plate
One push plate, the first push plate upper end are abutted with first baffle lower end, and chute feeder right end is connected with delivery pipe；
Melting mechanism includes melting furnace, and several heating elements, part under the furnace wall of melting furnace are equipped in the furnace wall of melting furnace
It bends inwards to form feed opening, melting furnace outer upper is fixedly installed the second fixed frame, the other end of several second fixed frames
Between be fixed with rotating electric machine, rotating electric machine drive connection has hanger bracket, and two sides are respectively equipped with several the at left and right sides of hanger bracket
The second hydraulic stem is respectively equipped with inside two hydraulic cylinders and third hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder and third hydraulic cylinder and third is hydraulic
Bar, the second hydraulic stem and third hydraulic stem lower end are connected separately with first motor frame and the second motor rack, first motor frame and
The first stirring motor and the second stirring motor are respectively equipped on two motor racks, the first stirring motor and the second stirring motor drive respectively
It is dynamic to be connected with the first agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft, several transverse directions have been respectively fixedly connected on the first agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft
Main stirring blade, main stirring blade is equipped with several vertical secondary stirring blades, the first agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft lower end
It is connected separately with auxiliary agitation blade, melting furnace lower part is equipped with several reclaiming plates, and reclaiming plate is equipped with the discharge hole of several perforations,
Discharge hole is located on reclaiming plate the position below the feed opening, and reclaiming plate middle position offers sliding slot, and the is equipped in sliding slot
Two baffles offer through-hole corresponding with discharge hole on second baffle, it is hydraulic that the 4th are provided between melting furnace and reclaiming plate
Cylinder, the 4th hydraulic cylinder inside are equipped with the 4th hydraulic stem, and the 4th hydraulic stem is connected with the second connection far from one end of the 4th hydraulic cylinder
Plate, the second connecting plate lower inside are connected with the second connecting rod, one end and second of the second separate connecting plate of the second connecting rod
Baffle is connected, and reclaiming plate lower part is equipped with discharging chamber, and the second push plate is equipped with inside discharging chamber, is equipped with electronic push away on the left of discharging chamber
Bar, the driving of the second push plate and electric pushrod are connected, equipped with forming blocks on the right side of discharging chamber, offered in forming blocks it is several it is perforative at
Type hole, discharging chamber lower part are equipped with cooling bay, and the 5th hydraulic cylinder is equipped on the right side of melting furnace, and it is hydraulic to be equipped with the 5th inside the 5th hydraulic cylinder
Bar, the 5th hydraulic stem lower part are connected with third baffle, are equipped with material cutting mechanism on the right side of cooling bay, material cutting mechanism includes pedestal, pedestal
Top is equipped with the 6th hydraulic cylinder, is equipped with the 6th hydraulic stem inside the 6th hydraulic cylinder, and the 6th hydraulic stem front end is connected with protecting crust, prevents
Protective case inner rotation is provided with cutting wheel, and cutting turbin generator is provided on protecting crust, and cutting wheel is connected with cutting wheel motor driven,
Pedestal top is equipped with guide holder, clearance fit between the 6th hydraulic stem and guide holder；
Discharging mechanism includes discharge nozzle, the first receiving hopper, discharge port, and discharge nozzle lower part is equipped with several support columns, discharge nozzle
It is obliquely installed, the first receiving hopper is connected to discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle is connected to discharge port, discharging machine is provided on discharge nozzle, out
Material motor driven is connected with rotary shaft, conveying blade is provided in rotary shaft, conveying blade is twist；
Collecting mechanism includes cabinet, and cabinet top is equipped with deflector chute, and deflector chute left pivot movement is provided with striker plate, striker plate
Front and back end is respectively connected with rotation axis, and rotation axis middle position is equipped with scroll spring, and scroll spring one end is inserted into rotation axis, scrollwork
It in the other end insertion cabinet of spring, sets on front side of cabinet there are two side plate, there are two guide post, guiding for connection between two side plates
Sliding is provided with sliding block on column, and shifting block is connected on rear side of sliding block, moves block top and is connected with support plate, support plate top is equipped with support
, several 7th hydraulic cylinders are embedded on support base, the 7th hydraulic cylinder is internally provided with the 7th hydraulic stem, the 7th hydraulic stem upper end
It is connected with fixed block, fixed block lower part is fixedly connected with scraper, the notch passed through for scraper is offered on support base, in support plate
Portion is provided with the 8th hydraulic cylinder, and the 8th hydraulic cylinder is internally provided with the 8th hydraulic stem, and the 8th hydraulic cylinder front end is connected with link block,
Link block left end is connected with support base, and rotation is provided with screw rod between two side plate lower parts, is threaded with screw rod on screw rod
Nut seat, feed screw nut's seat are fixedly linked with block is moved, and the side plate lower right side on right side is provided with lead screw motor, lead screw motor and silk
Bar driving is connected, and cabinet front is provided with pedestal, and pedestal lower part is provided with several movable pulleys, and pedestal top is provided with recovery bin,
The second receiving hopper is equipped on the left of cabinet.
Preferably, being equipped with shield on the outside of cutting motor, cutting axis lower end is protruded into shield and is driven with cutting motor
It is connected.For protecting to cutting motor, placement clast enters inside cutting motor to be damaged shield.
Preferably, in forming blocks along its length be equipped with several cooling tubes, cooling tube both ends respectively with water outlet assembly and
Water inlet assembly is connected, and is discharged assembly far from the side of forming blocks and is connected with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe other end is connected with cooling bay
It connects, water inlet assembly is equipped with water pump far from the side of forming blocks, and water inlet pipe is connected between water pump and water inlet assembly, and water pump lower part connects
It is connected to drinking-water pipe, setting inside cooling bay is protruded into drinking-water pipe lower end.
Preferably, support base lower part is provided with sliding rail, sliding slot is offered in support plate, is arranged in sliding rail insertion sliding slot.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: from waste plastic be crushed to melting again to be granulated orderly it is complete
At greatly improving work efficiency；The stirring that in melting furnace plastics are carried out with three kinds of modes keeps the plastics at each position heated
It is more uniform, preferably complete the melting to plastics；Water pump by the cooling water in cooling bay from drinking-water pipe be pumped into, cooling water pass through into
Water assembly enters each cooling tube again from water outlet assembly discharge, cools down to the plastics in molding hole, plastics is made to accelerate molding；
Collecting mechanism can in an orderly manner be collected plastic grain, and plastic grain is uniformly transported in recovery bin.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of crushing mechanism；
Fig. 3 is the top view of feed hopper；
Fig. 4 is the driving schematic diagram of the first broken motor and the second broken motor；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding mechanism；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for melting mechanism；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of material cutting mechanism；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram at forming blocks；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of discharging mechanism；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram one of collecting mechanism；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram two of collecting mechanism；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram three of collecting mechanism；
Figure 13 is the enlarged diagram in Figure 11 at A.
Specific embodiment
This embodiment of the present invention is described in detail in 1-13 with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of plastics recovery pelletizer, including crushing mechanism 1, feeding mechanism 2, melting and gather materials at mechanism 3, discharging mechanism 4
Mechanism 5, for the setting of feeding mechanism 2 between crushing mechanism 1 and melting mechanism 3, the setting of discharging mechanism 4 is in melting mechanism 3 and gathers materials
Between mechanism 5；Crushing mechanism 1 includes destroyer 11, and 11 top of destroyer is equipped with feed hopper 12, and 11 lower part of destroyer is equipped with discharging
Bucket 13,12 lower part of feed hopper offer several feed wells 14, are equipped with blanking bench 15 between adjacent feed well 14, blanking bench 15
Section is isosceles triangle, 11 top of destroyer from left to right successively rotation be provided with the first breaker roll 16, the second breaker roll 17,
Third breaker roll 18, the 4th breaker roll 19, the first breaker roll 16, the second breaker roll 17, third breaker roll 18, the 4th breaker roll 19
Surface is provided with several crushing teeths 127, the first breaker roll 16, the second breaker roll 17, third breaker roll 18, the 4th breaker roll 19
Central axis front end is pierced by the front side wall setting of destroyer 11, the central axis front end connection of the first breaker roll 16, the second breaker roll 17
Have the first driven wheel 110, third breaker roll 18, the 4th breaker roll 19 central axis front end be connected with the second driven wheel 119, be crushed
The first fixed frame 111 is equipped on front side of device 11, the first fixed frame 111 is equipped with the first broken motor 112 and the second broken motor
113, the steering of the first broken motor 112 and the second broken motor 113 is on the contrary, the first broken motor 112 and the second broken motor
113 respectively drive and are connected with the first drive shaft 114 and the second drive shaft 115, the first drive shaft 114 and the second drive shaft 115
Front end is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel 116, and it is main that the first drive shaft 114 and 115 middle section of the second drive shaft are fixedly connected with second
Driving wheel 117, the first driving wheel 116 in the first drive shaft 114 and is connected between the first driven wheel 110 of the first breaker roll 16
First transmission belt 118, the first driven wheel 110 on the first driving wheel 116 and the second breaker roll 17 in the second drive shaft 115 it
Between be connected with the first transmission belt 118, the second driving wheel 117 in the first drive shaft 114 and second on third breaker roll 18 from
The second transmission belt 120 is connected between driving wheel 119, on the second driving wheel 117 and the 4th breaker roll 19 in the second drive shaft 115
The second driven wheel 119 between be connected with the second transmission belt 120, partition 126 is equipped with inside destroyer 11 in the width direction, is crushed
11 lower part of device is set there are two cutting motor 122, and two cutting motors 122 are separately positioned on the left and right sides of partition 126, cutting electricity
The drive connection of machine 122 has a cutting axis 123, and 123 side of cutting axis is connected with several moving knife 124,11 left and right sidewall of destroyer it is interior
It is equipped with several quiet knives 125 at left and right sides of side, partition 126, the intersection of moving knife 124 and quiet knife 125, which is constituted, when shearing shears
Section；Feeding mechanism 2 includes chute feeder 21, and for the setting of chute feeder 21 in 13 lower part of discharge bucket, it is hydraulic that 21 lower part of chute feeder is equipped with first
Cylinder 22, the first hydraulic stem 23 is equipped with inside first hydraulic cylinder 22, and the first hydraulic stem 23 is connected far from one end of first hydraulic cylinder 22
There is the first connecting plate 24, first baffle 25 and first connecting rod 26 are connected on the inside of the first connecting plate 24, first connecting rod 26 is remote
One end from the first connecting plate 24 is connected with the first push plate 27, and 27 upper end of the first push plate is abutted with 25 lower end of first baffle, feeding
21 right end of slot is connected with delivery pipe 28；Melting mechanism 3 includes melting furnace 31, is equipped with several heating elements in the furnace wall of melting furnace 31
32, it partially bends inwards to form feed opening under the furnace wall of melting furnace 31, it is fixed that 31 outer upper of melting furnace is fixedly installed second
Frame 33, rotating electric machine 34 is fixed between the other end of several second fixed frames 33, and the drive connection of rotating electric machine 34 has hanger bracket
35,35 left and right sides two sides of hanger bracket are respectively equipped with several second hydraulic cylinders 36 and third hydraulic cylinder 314,36 He of second hydraulic cylinder
The second hydraulic stem 37 and third hydraulic stem 315, the second hydraulic stem 37 and third hydraulic stem are respectively equipped with inside third hydraulic cylinder 314
315 lower ends are connected separately with first motor frame 38 and the second motor rack 316, divide on first motor frame 38 and the second motor rack 316
Not She You the first stirring motor 39 and the second stirring motor 317, the first stirring motor 39 and the second stirring motor 317 respectively drive
It is connected with the first agitating shaft 310 and the second agitating shaft 318, is respectively fixedly connected on the first agitating shaft 310 and the second agitating shaft 318
There are several lateral main stirring blades 311, main stirring blade 311 is equipped with several vertical secondary stirring blades 312, the first stirring
Axis 310 and 318 lower end of the second agitating shaft are connected separately with auxiliary agitation blade 313, and 31 lower part of melting furnace is equipped with several reclaiming plates
319, reclaiming plate 319 is equipped with the discharge hole 320 of several perforations, and discharge hole 320 is located on reclaiming plate 319 below feed opening
Position, 319 middle position of reclaiming plate offers sliding slot 321, second baffle 322 is equipped in sliding slot 321, on second baffle 322
Through-hole 323 corresponding with discharge hole 320 is offered, the 4th hydraulic cylinder 324 is provided between melting furnace 31 and reclaiming plate 319,
The 4th hydraulic stem 325 is equipped with inside 4th hydraulic cylinder 324, the 4th hydraulic stem 325 is connected with far from one end of the 4th hydraulic cylinder 324
Second connecting plate 326,326 lower inside of the second connecting plate are connected with the second connecting rod 327, the second connecting rod 327 it is separate
One end of two connecting plates 326 is connected with second baffle 322, and 319 lower part of reclaiming plate is equipped with discharging chamber 328, inside discharging chamber 328
Equipped with the second push plate 330, electric pushrod 329 is equipped on the left of discharging chamber 328, the second push plate 330 drives phase with electric pushrod 329
Even, it is equipped with forming blocks 331 on the right side of discharging chamber 328, offers several perforative molding holes 332, discharging chamber 328 in forming blocks 331
Lower part is equipped with cooling bay 350, and the 5th hydraulic cylinder 333 is equipped on the right side of melting furnace 31, and it is hydraulic to be equipped with the 5th inside the 5th hydraulic cylinder 333
Bar 334,334 lower part of the 5th hydraulic stem are connected with third baffle 335, are equipped with material cutting mechanism 336, stock-cutter on the right side of cooling bay 350
Structure 336 includes pedestal 337, and 337 top of pedestal is equipped with the 6th hydraulic cylinder 338, is equipped with the 6th hydraulic stem inside the 6th hydraulic cylinder 338
339,339 front end of the 6th hydraulic stem is connected with protecting crust 340, and 340 inner rotation of protecting crust is provided with cutting wheel 342, protecting crust
Cutting turbin generator 341 is provided on 340, cutting wheel 342 is connected with the cutting driving of turbin generator 341, and 337 top of pedestal is equipped with guiding
Seat 343, clearance fit between the 6th hydraulic stem 339 and guide holder 343；Discharging mechanism 4 includes discharge nozzle 41, the first receiving hopper
43, discharge port 44,41 lower part of discharge nozzle are equipped with several support columns 42, and discharge nozzle 41 is obliquely installed, the first receiving hopper 43 and discharging
Pipe 41 is connected to, and discharge nozzle 41 is connected to discharge port 44, and discharging machine 45 is provided on discharge nozzle 41, and discharging machine 45 is drivingly connected
There is rotary shaft 46, conveying blade 47 is provided in rotary shaft 46, conveying blade 47 is twist；Collecting mechanism 5 includes cabinet 51,
51 top of cabinet is equipped with deflector chute 52, and 52 left pivot movement of deflector chute is provided with striker plate 53, and 53 front and back end of striker plate is respectively connected with
Rotation axis 526,526 middle position of rotation axis are equipped with scroll spring 527, and 527 one end of scroll spring is inserted into rotation axis 526, whirlpool
In the other end insertion cabinet 51 of coil spring 527, is set on front side of cabinet 51 there are two side plate 58, be connected with two between two side plates 58
A guide post 59, sliding is provided with sliding block 513 in guide post 59, is connected on rear side of sliding block 513 and moves block 512, moves 512 top of block and connects
It is connected to support plate 515,515 top of support plate is equipped with support base 520, is embedded with several 7th hydraulic cylinders 516 on support base 520,
7th hydraulic cylinder 516 is internally provided with the 7th hydraulic stem 517, and 517 upper end of the 7th hydraulic stem is connected with fixed block 518, fixed block
518 lower parts are fixedly connected with scraper 519, and the notch passed through for scraper 519 is offered on support base 520, and 515 top of support plate is set
It is equipped with the 8th hydraulic cylinder 521, the 8th hydraulic cylinder 521 is internally provided with the 8th hydraulic stem 523, the connection of 523 front end of the 8th hydraulic cylinder
There is link block 522,522 left end of link block is connected with support base 520, and rotation is provided with screw rod between two 58 lower parts of side plate
510, feed screw nut's seat 514 is threaded on screw rod 510, feed screw nut's seat 514 is fixedly linked with shifting block 512, the side on right side
58 lower right side of plate is provided with lead screw motor 511, and lead screw motor 511 is connected with the driving of screw rod 510, and 51 front of cabinet is provided with bottom
Seat 54,54 lower part of pedestal are provided with several movable pulleys 56, and 54 top of pedestal is provided with recovery bin 55, is equipped with second on the left of cabinet 51
Receiving hopper 57.
Preferably, be equipped with shield 121 on the outside of cutting motor 122,123 lower end of cutting axis protrude into shield 121 with
The driving of cutting motor 122 is connected.
Preferably, in forming blocks 331 along its length be equipped with several cooling tubes 351,351 both ends of cooling tube respectively and go out
Water assembly 348 is connected with water inlet assembly 344, is discharged assembly 348 far from the side of forming blocks 331 and is connected with outlet pipe 349, out
349 other end of water pipe is connected with cooling bay 350, and water inlet assembly 344 is equipped with water pump 346, water pump far from the side of forming blocks 331
It is connected with water inlet pipe 345 between 346 and water inlet assembly 344,346 lower part of water pump is connected with drinking-water pipe 347,347 lower end of drinking-water pipe
It protrudes into inside cooling bay 350 and is arranged.
Preferably, 520 lower part of support base is provided with sliding rail 524, sliding slot 525, sliding rail 524 are offered in support plate 515
It is arranged in insertion sliding slot 525.
Plastics to be recycled enter feed hopper 12, then are entered inside destroyer 11 by feed well 14, blanking bench 15
Section is triangle, and plastics is enable to slide along blanking bench 15.First broken motor 112 and the second broken motor 113 are by
One transmission belt 118 and the second transmission belt 120 drive the first breaker roll 16, the second breaker roll 17, third breaker roll the 18, the 4th broken
Roller 19, the steering of the first broken motor 112 and the second broken motor 113 is on the contrary, make the first breaker roll 16 and the second breaker roll 17
Between, between the second breaker roll 17 and third breaker roll 18, between third breaker roll 18 and the 4th breaker roll 19 turn to phase two-by-two
Instead, to rotate towards each other, break process is carried out to plastics using staggered crushing teeth 127, reduces the volume of plastics, is conducive to cut
Cut processing.Cutting motor 122 drives cutting axis 123 to rotate, and cutting axis 123 drives moving knife 124 to rotate, moving knife 124 and quiet knife 125
Plastics are sheared in cooperation.It completes the plastics after crushing and shearing to fall into chute feeder 21 from discharge bucket 13, first hydraulic cylinder
22 the first hydraulic stems 23 of driving are flexible, drive first baffle 25 and the first push plate 27 to do bilateral reciprocation, will fall into chute feeder
Plastics in 21 are constantly pressed into delivery pipe 28, enter plastics in melting furnace 31 by delivery pipe 28.In first push plate 27
Setting first baffle 25 in side's above by plastics gear when the first push plate 27 moves right prevents plastics from falling in the first push plate 27
Rear and result in blockage.After plastics enter melting furnace 31, heating element 32 heats the plastics inside melting furnace 31, makes
Plastic molten melt.First stirring motor 39 and the second stirring motor 317 respectively drive the first agitating shaft 310 and the second agitating shaft 318
Rotation rotates main stirring blade 311, secondary stirring blade 312 and auxiliary agitation blade 313, is stirred to plastics, makes plastics
It is heated evenly.Second hydraulic cylinder 36 and third hydraulic cylinder 314 respectively drive the second hydraulic stem 37 and third hydraulic stem 315 is flexible,
First motor frame 38 and the lifting of the second motor rack 316 are driven, so that main stirring blade 311, secondary stirring blade 312 and auxiliary be made to stir
The lifting of blade 313 is mixed, preferably the plastics of different height are stirred.Rotating electric machine 34 drives hanger bracket 35 to rotate again, band
Dynamic first stirring motor 39 and the rotation of the second stirring motor 317, then drive on the first agitating shaft 310 and the second agitating shaft 318
Main stirring blade 311, secondary stirring blade 312 and auxiliary agitation blade 313 move in a circle in melting furnace 31, play to molten
Melt the stirring of edge plastics in furnace 31.Three kinds of modes are used cooperatively, and make mixing effect more preferably, each position in melting furnace 31
Plastics can be completed to melt.4th hydraulic cylinder 324 drives the 4th hydraulic stem 325 flexible, drives second baffle 322 in sliding slot 321
Interior movement, it is molten in melting furnace 31 when the through-hole 323 on second baffle 322 is aligned with the discharge hole 320 on reclaiming plate 319
Melt plastics liquid and enter discharging chamber 328 from discharge hole 320 and through-hole 323, when the through-hole 323 and reclaiming plate on second baffle 322
When discharge hole 320 on 319 is staggered, then molten plastic liquid is stopped to enter discharging chamber 328.Cooling bay 350 plays cooling effect,
Decline the molten plastic liquid temperature in discharging chamber 328.5th hydraulic cylinder 333 drives the 5th hydraulic stem 333 to shrink, and drives third
Baffle 335 rises, and electronic push plate 329 pushes the second push plate 330 to move right in discharging chamber 328, by molten plastic liquid from
It is squeezed out in the molding hole 332 of type block 331, molten plastic liquid is molded into threaded plastic in molding hole 332, cuts turbin generator 341
342 high-speed rotation of cutting wheel is driven, the 6th hydraulic cylinder 338 drives the 6th hydraulic stem 339 flexible, cutting wheel 342 is driven to do front and back
It moves back and forth, the threaded plastic squeezed out from molding hole 332 is cut, complete to handle the gradation of plastics, gradation is quick
Length reliable and that plastic pellet can be set as needed.Cooling water in cooling bay 350 is pumped by water pump 346 from drinking-water pipe 347,
Cooling water through water inlet assembly 344 enter each cooling tube 351 again from water outlet assembly 348 be discharged, to the plastics in molding hole 332 into
Row cooling, makes plastics accelerate molding.Plastic pellet falls into the first receiving hopper 43, and discharging machine 45 drives rotary shaft 46 to rotate, thus
Conveying blade 47 is driven to rotate, conveying blade 47 drives plastic pellet to move in discharge nozzle 41, makes plastic pellet from 44 row of discharge port
Out.The plastic pellet being discharged from discharge port 44 is received by the second receiving hopper 57, is fallen into deflector chute 52.Lead screw motor 511 drives
Screw rod 510 rotates, and screw rod 511 drives shifting block 512 to be moved to the left by the cooperation with feed screw nut's seat 514, the 8th hydraulic cylinder 521
It drives the 8th hydraulic stem 523 to extend, support base 520 is driven to move backward in support plate 515.7th hydraulic cylinder 516 driving the
Seven hydraulic stems 517 are shunk, and scraper 519 is driven to decline.During shifting block 512 is moved to the left, scraper 519 will be in deflector chute 52
Plastic pellet pushes away to the left, rotates clockwise striker plate 53 when plastic pellet is moved to the left, and plastic pellet is discharged on the left of deflector chute 52,
It falls into recovery bin and is collected.After completing a pusher, the 7th hydraulic cylinder 516 drives the elongation of the 7th hydraulic stem 517, makes scraper
519 rise back to original position, and the 8th hydraulic cylinder 521 drives the 8th hydraulic stem 523 to shrink, and the forward movement of support base 520 is driven to return to
In situ, lead screw motor 511 drives screw rod 510 to invert, and drives shifting block 512 to move right and returns to original position, waits for next time
Pusher.The rotation axis 526 being connected with backgauge version 53 returns to original position since the elastic force effect of scroll spring 527 rotates counterclockwise, right
Plastic pellet is stopped, and the plastic pellet when replacing recovery bin is avoided voluntarily to fall from 52 left end of deflector chute.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of plastics recovery pelletizer, it is characterised in that: including crushing mechanism, feeding mechanism, melting mechanism, discharging mechanism and
Collecting mechanism, the feeding mechanism setting is between crushing mechanism and melting mechanism, and the discharging mechanism setting is in melting mechanism
Between collecting mechanism；
The crushing mechanism includes destroyer, and the destroyer top is equipped with feed hopper, and the destroyer lower part is equipped with discharge bucket,
The feed hopper lower part offers several feed wells, and blanking bench is equipped between the adjacent feed well, and the blanking bench is cut
Face is isosceles triangle, and successively rotation is provided with the first breaker roll, the second breaker roll, third from left to right on the destroyer top
Breaker roll, the 4th breaker roll, if first breaker roll, the second breaker roll, third breaker roll, the 4th broken roller surface are provided with
Dry crushing teeth, first breaker roll, the second breaker roll, third breaker roll, the 4th breaker roll central axis front end be pierced by it is broken
The front side wall of device is arranged, first breaker roll, the second breaker roll central axis front end be connected with the first driven wheel, the third
Breaker roll, the 4th breaker roll central axis front end be connected with the second driven wheel, the first fixed frame, institute are equipped on front side of the destroyer
The first fixed frame is stated equipped with the first broken motor and the second broken motor, the first broken motor and the second broken motor
It turns on the contrary, the first broken motor and the second broken motor respectively drive and be connected with the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft,
The front end of first drive shaft and the second drive shaft is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel, first drive shaft and the second driving
Axis middle section is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel, and the first of the first driving wheel in first drive shaft and the first breaker roll is driven
The first transmission belt, the first driven wheel on the first driving wheel and the second breaker roll in second drive shaft are connected between wheel
Between be connected with the first transmission belt, the second driven wheel on the second driving wheel and third breaker roll in first drive shaft it
Between be connected with the second transmission belt, between the second driven wheel on the second driving wheel and the 4th breaker roll in second drive shaft
It is connected with the second transmission belt, is equipped with partition inside the destroyer in the width direction, the destroyer lower part sets that there are two cuttings
Motor, two cutting motors are separately positioned on the left and right sides of partition, and the cutting motor drive connection has cutting axis, institute
It states cutting axis side and is connected with several moving knife, inside, the partition left and right sides of the destroyer left and right sidewall are equipped with several quiet
Knife, the intersection of moving knife and quiet knife constitutes cut section when the shearing；
The feeding mechanism includes chute feeder, and in discharge bucket lower part, the chute feeder lower part is equipped with first for the chute feeder setting
Hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic cylinder inside are equipped with the first hydraulic stem, and first hydraulic stem connects far from one end of first hydraulic cylinder
It is connected to the first connecting plate, is connected with first baffle and first connecting rod on the inside of first connecting plate, the first connecting rod is remote
One end from the first connecting plate is connected with the first push plate, and first push plate upper end is abutted with first baffle lower end, the feeding
Slot right end is connected with delivery pipe；
The melting mechanism includes melting furnace, and several heating elements, the furnace of the melting furnace are equipped in the furnace wall of the melting furnace
It partially bending inwards to form feed opening under wall, the melting furnace outer upper is fixedly installed the second fixed frame, and described several
Rotating electric machine is fixed between the other end of two fixed frames, the rotating electric machine drive connection has hanger bracket, and the hanger bracket is left
Right two sides two sides are respectively equipped with several second hydraulic cylinders and third hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder and third hydraulic cylinder inner part
Not She You the second hydraulic stem and third hydraulic stem, second hydraulic stem and third hydraulic stem lower end are connected separately with first motor
Frame and the second motor rack are respectively equipped with the first stirring motor and the second stirring electricity on the first motor frame and the second motor rack
Machine, first stirring motor and the second stirring motor, which respectively drive, is connected with the first agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft, and described
Several lateral main stirring blades are respectively fixedly connected on one agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft, the main stirring blade is equipped with
Several vertical secondary stirring blades, first agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft lower end are connected separately with auxiliary agitation blade, institute
Melting furnace lower part is stated equipped with several reclaiming plates, the reclaiming plate is equipped with the discharge hole of several perforations, and the discharge hole is located at
Position on flitch below feed opening, the reclaiming plate middle position offer sliding slot, are equipped with second gear in the sliding slot
Plate offers through-hole corresponding with discharge hole on the second baffle, is provided with the 4th between the melting furnace and reclaiming plate
Hydraulic cylinder, the 4th hydraulic cylinder inside are equipped with the 4th hydraulic stem, and the 4th hydraulic stem connects far from one end of the 4th hydraulic cylinder
Be connected to the second connecting plate, the second connecting plate lower inside is connected with the second connecting rod, second connecting rod it is separate
One end of two connecting plates is connected with second baffle, and the reclaiming plate lower part is equipped with discharging chamber, and the is equipped with inside the discharging chamber
Two push plates, the discharging chamber left side are equipped with electric pushrod, and second push plate is connected with electric pushrod driving, and the discharging chamber is right
Side is equipped with forming blocks, several perforative molding holes is offered in the forming blocks, the discharging chamber lower part is equipped with cooling bay, described
It is equipped with the 5th hydraulic cylinder on the right side of melting furnace, is equipped with the 5th hydraulic stem, the 5th hydraulic stem lower part inside the 5th hydraulic cylinder
It is connected with third baffle, is equipped with material cutting mechanism on the right side of the cooling bay, the material cutting mechanism includes pedestal, and the pedestal top is set
There is the 6th hydraulic cylinder, is equipped with the 6th hydraulic stem inside the 6th hydraulic cylinder, the 6th hydraulic stem front end is connected with protecting crust,
The protecting crust inner rotation is provided with cutting wheel, and cutting turbin generator, the cutting wheel and cutting are provided on the protecting crust
Turbin generator driving is connected, and the pedestal top is equipped with guide holder, clearance fit between the 6th hydraulic stem and guide holder；
The discharging mechanism includes discharge nozzle, the first receiving hopper, discharge port, and the discharge nozzle lower part is equipped with several support columns, institute
It states discharge nozzle to be obliquely installed, first receiving hopper is connected to discharge nozzle, and the discharge nozzle is connected to discharge port, the discharge nozzle
On be provided with discharging machine, the discharging machine drive connection has rotary shaft, and conveying blade is provided in the rotary shaft, described
Conveying blade is twist；
The collecting mechanism includes cabinet, and the cabinet top is equipped with deflector chute, and the deflector chute left pivot movement is provided with backgauge
Plate, the striker plate front and back end are respectively connected with rotation axis, and the rotation axis middle position is equipped with scroll spring, the scroll spring
One end is inserted into rotation axis, in the other end of scroll spring insertion cabinet, is set on front side of the cabinet there are two side plate, two
Connection is there are two guide post between the side plate, and sliding is provided with sliding block in the guide post, is connected with shifting on rear side of the sliding block
Block, the shifting block top are connected with support plate, and the support plate top is equipped with support base, and several the are embedded on the support base
Seven hydraulic cylinders, the 7th hydraulic cylinder are internally provided with the 7th hydraulic stem, and the 7th hydraulic stem upper end is connected with fixed block, institute
It states fixed block lower part and is fixedly connected with scraper, the notch passed through for scraper, the support plate top are offered on the support base
It is provided with the 8th hydraulic cylinder, the 8th hydraulic cylinder is internally provided with the 8th hydraulic stem, and the 8th hydraulic cylinder front end is connected with
Link block, the link block left end are connected with support base, and rotation is provided with screw rod, the silk between two side plate lower parts
Feed screw nut's seat is threaded on bar, feed screw nut's seat is fixedly linked with block is moved, the side plate lower right side on the right side
It is provided with lead screw motor, the lead screw motor is connected with screw rod driving, and the cabinet front is provided with pedestal, the pedestal lower part
Several movable pulleys are provided with, the pedestal top is provided with recovery bin, is equipped with the second receiving hopper on the left of the cabinet.
2. a kind of plastics recovery pelletizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the outside of the cutting motor anti-
Shield, the cutting axis lower end is protruded into shield to be connected with cutting motor driving.
3. a kind of plastics recovery pelletizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the forming blocks along its length
Equipped with several cooling tubes, the cooling tube both ends are connected with water outlet assembly and water inlet assembly respectively, and the water outlet assembly is separate
The side of forming blocks is connected with outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe other end is connected with cooling bay, and the water inlet assembly is far from molding
The side of block is equipped with water pump, is connected with water inlet pipe between the water pump and water inlet assembly, and the water pump lower part is connected with drinking-water pipe,
Setting inside cooling bay is protruded into the drinking-water pipe lower end.
4. a kind of plastics recovery pelletizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support base lower part is provided with cunning
Rail offers sliding slot in the support plate, is arranged in the sliding rail insertion sliding slot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910091767.2A CN109774006A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of plastics recovery pelletizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910091767.2A CN109774006A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of plastics recovery pelletizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109774006A true CN109774006A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
Family
ID=66503854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910091767.2A Withdrawn CN109774006A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of plastics recovery pelletizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109774006A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111672415A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-09-18 | 安徽科技学院 | Compound straw movable granulator |
| CN111771926A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-10-16 | 安徽五优食品有限责任公司 | Raw material-saving egg cake frying equipment |
| CN112266518A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-26 | 安徽杰蓝特新材料有限公司 | High-gloss antibacterial PE water supply pipe and preparation method thereof |
| CN112339238A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-09 | 肥东新祥工贸有限公司 | Just, connect and exempt from to tear open formula UPVC drain pipe joint |
| CN114304899A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 刘若涵 | Student uses adjustable intelligence desk |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 CN CN201910091767.2A patent/CN109774006A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111672415A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-09-18 | 安徽科技学院 | Compound straw movable granulator |
| CN111771926A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-10-16 | 安徽五优食品有限责任公司 | Raw material-saving egg cake frying equipment |
| CN112339238A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-09 | 肥东新祥工贸有限公司 | Just, connect and exempt from to tear open formula UPVC drain pipe joint |
| CN112266518A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-26 | 安徽杰蓝特新材料有限公司 | High-gloss antibacterial PE water supply pipe and preparation method thereof |
| CN114304899A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 刘若涵 | Student uses adjustable intelligence desk |
| CN114304899B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-04-07 | 刘若涵 | Student uses adjustable intelligence desk |
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Application publication date: 20190521 |