CN109773595A - A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating - Google Patents
A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109773595A CN109773595A CN201910137037.1A CN201910137037A CN109773595A CN 109773595 A CN109773595 A CN 109773595A CN 201910137037 A CN201910137037 A CN 201910137037A CN 109773595 A CN109773595 A CN 109773595A
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- Prior art keywords
- rotary shaft
- bearing
- gear wheel
- inactivating
- rotating disk
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- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003464 cuspid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005459 micromachining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating.Including motor, motor fixing plate, big rotary shaft, bearing, bearing fixed seat, rotating disk, gear wheel, pinion gear, shaft coupling, small rotary shaft, ultrasonic transducer, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, collet, abrasive material bucket and general frame, motor is mounted in fixed plate, fixed plate is mounted on general frame, the output shaft of motor is connected with big rotary shaft by shaft coupling, big rotary shaft is fixed in fixed plate by bearing and bearing fixed seat, rotating disk is connected through a screw thread and rotates axis connection greatly, pinion gear and small rotation axis connection, gear wheel is engaged at least two pinion gears, gear wheel is placed in rotating disk by thrust ball bearing simultaneously, gear wheel is in illegal state, small rotary shaft is linked together by shaft coupling and ultrasonic transducer and ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, collet is connected with ultrasonic variable amplitude bar;Abrasive material bucket position is below rotating disk and the two is concentric.Passivation effect of the present invention is preferable, passivation efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting tool dulling machines, belong to Surface-micromachining process field.
Background technique
High-speed and high-efficiency cutting is the inevitable direction of mechanical manufacturing technology development.The passivation technology of cutter is by changing cutting edge
Profile, micro-shape and sword area microstructure, eliminate sharpening process caused by microdefect, improve the machinability of cutter
Can, improve the quality of cutter life and finished surface.Therefore, the finishing of tool in cutting sword is the base for realizing high-speed and high-efficiency cutting
Plinth, research cutting edge roundness passivation mechanisms have a very big significance for improving existing cutter situation.But existing passivation mode mistake
In dullness, cutter narrow positions is difficult to be passivated, and causes passivation effect poor, and passivation efficiency is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
Effect in order to overcome the shortcomings of existing cutting tool dulling mode is poor, efficiency is relatively low, and the present invention provides a kind of passivation
Effect is preferable, the higher new-type cutter machine for inactivating of passivation efficiency.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating, including motor, motor fixing plate, gear mounting plate, big rotary shaft, bearing, bearing
Fixing seat, rotating disk, gear wheel, pinion gear, shaft coupling, small rotary shaft, ultrasonic transducer, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, spring clip
Head, abrasive material bucket and general frame, the motor are mounted in fixed plate, and the fixed plate is mounted on general frame, motor
Output shaft is connected with big rotary shaft by shaft coupling, and big rotary shaft is fixed in fixed plate by bearing and bearing fixed seat,
Rotating disk is connected through a screw thread and rotates axis connection, pinion gear and small rotation axis connection, gear wheel and at least two pinion gears greatly
Engagement, while gear wheel is placed in rotating disk by thrust ball bearing, gear wheel is fixed with bearing fixed seat, small to reach
The rotation of gear, small rotary shaft are linked together by shaft coupling and ultrasonic transducer and ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, for knife
The collet of tool clamping is connected with ultrasonic variable amplitude bar;The abrasive material bucket position is below rotating disk and the two is concentric.
Further, three conducting slip rings are separately fixed in big rotary shaft and small rotary shaft, for ultrasonic transducer
Wiring and energization, prevent because rotation and cause conducting wire to wind.
Further, the circular arcs arranged for interval such as described at least two pinion gear is in the outer ring of gear wheel.When two pinion gears
When, it is spaced 180 degree, when three pinion gears, is spaced 120 degree, and so on, the quantity of pinion gear is set as needed.
The gear wheel is fixed by gear mounting plate and bearing fixed seat.
The general frame is aluminum profile bracket.
Gear mounting plate, the invention has the benefit that the rotation of cutter shaft can be thus achieved by fixed gear wheel
And the revolution of cutter shaft, equipment are simple;Using ultrasonic vibration ancillary equipment, so that cutter generates longitudinal direction when passivation
Resonance, equipment high efficiency, and can solve the problem of rotation causes conducting wire to wind with conducting slip ring;The novel device structure is simple,
Passivation efficiency is higher, and can improve the residual stress of tool surface.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of new-type cutter machine for inactivating of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view of new-type cutter machine for inactivating of the invention.
In figure, 1, motor, 2, fixed plate, 3, motor cabinet, 4, shaft coupling, 5, big rotary shaft, 6, gear mounting plate, 7, small tooth
Wheel, 8, bearing fixed seat, 9, bearing, 10, thrust ball bearing, 11, gear wheel, 12, location nut, 13, rotating disk, 14, small rotation
Shaft, 15, conducting slip ring, 16, shaft coupling, 17, ultrasonic transducer, 18, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, 19, collet, 20, mill
Charging basket, 21, general frame.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating, including it is motor 1, fixed plate 2, motor cabinet 3, shaft coupling 4, big
Rotary shaft 5, gear mounting plate 6, pinion gear 7, bearing fixed seat 8, bearing 9, thrust ball bearing 10, gear wheel 11, location nut
12, rotating disk 13, small rotary shaft 14, conducting slip ring 15, shaft coupling 16, ultrasonic transducer 17, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 18, spring
Collet 19, abrasive material bucket 20 and general frame 21, the motor 1 are mounted in fixed plate 2, the output shaft of motor 1 and big rotary shaft 5
It is connected by shaft coupling 4, big rotary shaft 5 is fixed in fixed plate 2 by bearing 9 and bearing fixed seat 8, and rotating disk 13 passes through
Threaded connection is connect with big rotary shaft 5, and fixed by 2 location nuts 12, and pinion gear 7 is connect with small rotary shaft 14, canine tooth
Wheel 11 is engaged at least two pinion gears 7, while being placed in rotating disk 13 by thrust ball bearing 10, and gear wheel 11 passes through tooth
It takes turns fixed plate 6 and bearing fixed seat 8 is fixed, to be in illegal state always, small rotary shaft 14 passes through shaft coupling 16 and ultrasound
Wave transducer 17 and ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 18 link together, and three conducting slip rings 15 are separately fixed at big rotary shaft 5 and small rotation
In shaft 14, it is mainly used for the wiring and energization to ultrasonic vibration device, prevents from causing conducting wire to wind because of rotation, spring clip
First 19 are connected with ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 18, and ultrasonic vibration is expanded amplitude by ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 18, are then passed to spring
Collet 19, collet 19 are mounted on general frame 21 for the clamping to cutter, fixed plate 2, abrasive material bucket 20 and rotating disk
13 is concentric, and the abrasive material bucket 20 is placed on the ground, and general frame 21 can use aluminum profile bracket 21.
The circular arcs arranged for interval such as at least pinion gear are in the outer ring of gear wheel.When two pinion gears, it is spaced 180 degree,
When three pinion gears, 120 degree are spaced, and so on, the quantity of pinion gear is set as needed.As shown in Figure 1, being two
The legend of a pinion gear.
When device work, rotation and the revolution speed of cutter are controlled by motor 1, while being opened ultrasonic power and being made
Ultrasonic vibration installation continues working, and brings the high-frequency vibration of one longitudinal direction of cutter, and passivation abrasive material is piled in abrasive material bucket 17 and extremely will
Cutter floods, to complete cutting tool dulling work.
In the present embodiment, by easy mechanical mechanism, the rotation and public affairs of tool rotating shaft are driven by a motor
Turn, while being powered to ultrasonic vibration device, the high-frequency vibration of a longitudinal direction is provided for collet, so that cutter is in passivation
Efficiency is greatly enhanced with effect.
The rotation and revolution that cutter is finally realized by motor, by structure setting requirement, rotational velocity is the 3 of revolution speed
Times, the rotation clockwise, counterclockwise of cutter is realized by the positive and negative rotation of motor.
The work of ultrasonic vibration installation is opened by ultrasonic power, ultrasonic transducer converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, then
Amplitude is become larger by ultrasonic amplitude transformer, is transmitted to collet and clamped cutter, is indulged to provide one for cutter
To high-frequency vibration move, with ultrasonic vibration secondary process, can not only provide the efficiency of cutting tool dulling, but also can be enhanced
Effect after cutting tool dulling keeps tool surface effect more preferable, improves the residual stress of cutter.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating, it is characterised in that: the machine for inactivating includes motor, motor fixing plate, big rotary shaft, axis
Hold, bearing fixed seat, rotating disk, gear wheel, pinion gear, shaft coupling, small rotary shaft, ultrasonic transducer, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar,
Collet, abrasive material bucket and general frame, the motor are mounted in fixed plate, and the fixed plate is mounted on general frame,
The output shaft of motor is connected with big rotary shaft by shaft coupling, and big rotary shaft is fixed on fixation by bearing and bearing fixed seat
On plate, rotating disk is connected through a screw thread and rotates axis connection, pinion gear and small rotation axis connection greatly, and gear wheel is small at least two
Gear engagement, while gear wheel is placed in rotating disk by thrust ball bearing, gear wheel is fixed with bearing fixed seat, small rotation
Axis is linked together by shaft coupling and ultrasonic transducer and ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, for cutter holding collet with
Ultrasonic variable amplitude bar is connected;The abrasive material bucket position is below rotating disk and the two is concentric.
2. new-type cutter machine for inactivating as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: three conducting slip rings are separately fixed at big rotation
On axis and small rotary shaft.
3. new-type cutter machine for inactivating as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the circular arcs such as described at least two pinion gear
Arranged for interval is in the outer ring of gear wheel.
4. new-type cutter machine for inactivating as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the gear wheel passes through gear mounting plate
It is fixed with bearing fixed seat.
5. new-type cutter machine for inactivating as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the general frame is aluminum profile bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910137037.1A CN109773595A (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2019-02-25 | A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910137037.1A CN109773595A (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2019-02-25 | A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109773595A true CN109773595A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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CN201910137037.1A Pending CN109773595A (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2019-02-25 | A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110842661A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-02-28 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Cutter passivation and measurement integrated device and use method thereof |
CN111015494A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-04-17 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Automatic polishing pretreatment device for CVD diamond coated cutter |
CN111013877A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-04-17 | 广东凤铝铝业有限公司 | Aluminum profile spraying production line |
CN112109024A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2020-12-22 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Clamp for passivating cutter |
CN114434217A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2022-05-06 | 复盛应用科技股份有限公司 | Grinding method for golf club head |
CN114619358A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-14 | 集美大学 | Passivation treatment equipment for micro cutter and treatment method thereof |
CN114800239A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-29 | 华中科技大学 | Three-mode abrasive flow processing device |
Citations (5)
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CN102783988A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-21 | 北京宏仁凝瑞科技发展有限公司 | Ultrasonic suction knife system |
CN103162922A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | 西安真核医疗科技有限公司 | Switching-on system of rotary workpiece platform |
CN205685116U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-16 | 李庆 | A kind of Portable cutter passivation polishing machine |
CN207402564U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-05-25 | 昆山欧思克精密工具有限公司 | A kind of cutting tool dulling equipment |
CN209919473U (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-01-10 | 浙江工业大学 | Novel cutter passivation machine |
-
2019
- 2019-02-25 CN CN201910137037.1A patent/CN109773595A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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CN102783988A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-21 | 北京宏仁凝瑞科技发展有限公司 | Ultrasonic suction knife system |
CN103162922A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | 西安真核医疗科技有限公司 | Switching-on system of rotary workpiece platform |
CN205685116U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-16 | 李庆 | A kind of Portable cutter passivation polishing machine |
CN207402564U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-05-25 | 昆山欧思克精密工具有限公司 | A kind of cutting tool dulling equipment |
CN209919473U (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-01-10 | 浙江工业大学 | Novel cutter passivation machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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肖永军;杨卫平;李尧忠;刘瑞;: "新型超声旋转磨削装置的研制", 机械工程师, no. 03 * |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110842661A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-02-28 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Cutter passivation and measurement integrated device and use method thereof |
CN111013877A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-04-17 | 广东凤铝铝业有限公司 | Aluminum profile spraying production line |
CN111015494A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-04-17 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Automatic polishing pretreatment device for CVD diamond coated cutter |
CN111015494B (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2021-06-08 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Automatic polishing pretreatment device for CVD diamond coated cutter |
CN112109024A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2020-12-22 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Clamp for passivating cutter |
CN114434217A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2022-05-06 | 复盛应用科技股份有限公司 | Grinding method for golf club head |
CN114619358A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-14 | 集美大学 | Passivation treatment equipment for micro cutter and treatment method thereof |
CN114619358B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2024-04-12 | 集美大学 | Passivation treatment equipment for miniature cutter and treatment method thereof |
CN114800239A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-29 | 华中科技大学 | Three-mode abrasive flow processing device |
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