CN109773595A - A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating - Google Patents

A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109773595A
CN109773595A CN201910137037.1A CN201910137037A CN109773595A CN 109773595 A CN109773595 A CN 109773595A CN 201910137037 A CN201910137037 A CN 201910137037A CN 109773595 A CN109773595 A CN 109773595A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary shaft
bearing
gear wheel
inactivating
rotating disk
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Pending
Application number
CN201910137037.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文东辉
邹一岚
肖燏婷
王辉
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT filed Critical Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority to CN201910137037.1A priority Critical patent/CN109773595A/en
Publication of CN109773595A publication Critical patent/CN109773595A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating.Including motor, motor fixing plate, big rotary shaft, bearing, bearing fixed seat, rotating disk, gear wheel, pinion gear, shaft coupling, small rotary shaft, ultrasonic transducer, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, collet, abrasive material bucket and general frame, motor is mounted in fixed plate, fixed plate is mounted on general frame, the output shaft of motor is connected with big rotary shaft by shaft coupling, big rotary shaft is fixed in fixed plate by bearing and bearing fixed seat, rotating disk is connected through a screw thread and rotates axis connection greatly, pinion gear and small rotation axis connection, gear wheel is engaged at least two pinion gears, gear wheel is placed in rotating disk by thrust ball bearing simultaneously, gear wheel is in illegal state, small rotary shaft is linked together by shaft coupling and ultrasonic transducer and ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, collet is connected with ultrasonic variable amplitude bar;Abrasive material bucket position is below rotating disk and the two is concentric.Passivation effect of the present invention is preferable, passivation efficiency is higher.

Description

A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting tool dulling machines, belong to Surface-micromachining process field.
Background technique
High-speed and high-efficiency cutting is the inevitable direction of mechanical manufacturing technology development.The passivation technology of cutter is by changing cutting edge Profile, micro-shape and sword area microstructure, eliminate sharpening process caused by microdefect, improve the machinability of cutter Can, improve the quality of cutter life and finished surface.Therefore, the finishing of tool in cutting sword is the base for realizing high-speed and high-efficiency cutting Plinth, research cutting edge roundness passivation mechanisms have a very big significance for improving existing cutter situation.But existing passivation mode mistake In dullness, cutter narrow positions is difficult to be passivated, and causes passivation effect poor, and passivation efficiency is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
Effect in order to overcome the shortcomings of existing cutting tool dulling mode is poor, efficiency is relatively low, and the present invention provides a kind of passivation Effect is preferable, the higher new-type cutter machine for inactivating of passivation efficiency.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating, including motor, motor fixing plate, gear mounting plate, big rotary shaft, bearing, bearing Fixing seat, rotating disk, gear wheel, pinion gear, shaft coupling, small rotary shaft, ultrasonic transducer, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, spring clip Head, abrasive material bucket and general frame, the motor are mounted in fixed plate, and the fixed plate is mounted on general frame, motor Output shaft is connected with big rotary shaft by shaft coupling, and big rotary shaft is fixed in fixed plate by bearing and bearing fixed seat, Rotating disk is connected through a screw thread and rotates axis connection, pinion gear and small rotation axis connection, gear wheel and at least two pinion gears greatly Engagement, while gear wheel is placed in rotating disk by thrust ball bearing, gear wheel is fixed with bearing fixed seat, small to reach The rotation of gear, small rotary shaft are linked together by shaft coupling and ultrasonic transducer and ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, for knife The collet of tool clamping is connected with ultrasonic variable amplitude bar;The abrasive material bucket position is below rotating disk and the two is concentric.
Further, three conducting slip rings are separately fixed in big rotary shaft and small rotary shaft, for ultrasonic transducer Wiring and energization, prevent because rotation and cause conducting wire to wind.
Further, the circular arcs arranged for interval such as described at least two pinion gear is in the outer ring of gear wheel.When two pinion gears When, it is spaced 180 degree, when three pinion gears, is spaced 120 degree, and so on, the quantity of pinion gear is set as needed.
The gear wheel is fixed by gear mounting plate and bearing fixed seat.
The general frame is aluminum profile bracket.
Gear mounting plate, the invention has the benefit that the rotation of cutter shaft can be thus achieved by fixed gear wheel And the revolution of cutter shaft, equipment are simple;Using ultrasonic vibration ancillary equipment, so that cutter generates longitudinal direction when passivation Resonance, equipment high efficiency, and can solve the problem of rotation causes conducting wire to wind with conducting slip ring;The novel device structure is simple, Passivation efficiency is higher, and can improve the residual stress of tool surface.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of new-type cutter machine for inactivating of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view of new-type cutter machine for inactivating of the invention.
In figure, 1, motor, 2, fixed plate, 3, motor cabinet, 4, shaft coupling, 5, big rotary shaft, 6, gear mounting plate, 7, small tooth Wheel, 8, bearing fixed seat, 9, bearing, 10, thrust ball bearing, 11, gear wheel, 12, location nut, 13, rotating disk, 14, small rotation Shaft, 15, conducting slip ring, 16, shaft coupling, 17, ultrasonic transducer, 18, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, 19, collet, 20, mill Charging basket, 21, general frame.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating, including it is motor 1, fixed plate 2, motor cabinet 3, shaft coupling 4, big Rotary shaft 5, gear mounting plate 6, pinion gear 7, bearing fixed seat 8, bearing 9, thrust ball bearing 10, gear wheel 11, location nut 12, rotating disk 13, small rotary shaft 14, conducting slip ring 15, shaft coupling 16, ultrasonic transducer 17, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 18, spring Collet 19, abrasive material bucket 20 and general frame 21, the motor 1 are mounted in fixed plate 2, the output shaft of motor 1 and big rotary shaft 5 It is connected by shaft coupling 4, big rotary shaft 5 is fixed in fixed plate 2 by bearing 9 and bearing fixed seat 8, and rotating disk 13 passes through Threaded connection is connect with big rotary shaft 5, and fixed by 2 location nuts 12, and pinion gear 7 is connect with small rotary shaft 14, canine tooth Wheel 11 is engaged at least two pinion gears 7, while being placed in rotating disk 13 by thrust ball bearing 10, and gear wheel 11 passes through tooth It takes turns fixed plate 6 and bearing fixed seat 8 is fixed, to be in illegal state always, small rotary shaft 14 passes through shaft coupling 16 and ultrasound Wave transducer 17 and ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 18 link together, and three conducting slip rings 15 are separately fixed at big rotary shaft 5 and small rotation In shaft 14, it is mainly used for the wiring and energization to ultrasonic vibration device, prevents from causing conducting wire to wind because of rotation, spring clip First 19 are connected with ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 18, and ultrasonic vibration is expanded amplitude by ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 18, are then passed to spring Collet 19, collet 19 are mounted on general frame 21 for the clamping to cutter, fixed plate 2, abrasive material bucket 20 and rotating disk 13 is concentric, and the abrasive material bucket 20 is placed on the ground, and general frame 21 can use aluminum profile bracket 21.
The circular arcs arranged for interval such as at least pinion gear are in the outer ring of gear wheel.When two pinion gears, it is spaced 180 degree, When three pinion gears, 120 degree are spaced, and so on, the quantity of pinion gear is set as needed.As shown in Figure 1, being two The legend of a pinion gear.
When device work, rotation and the revolution speed of cutter are controlled by motor 1, while being opened ultrasonic power and being made Ultrasonic vibration installation continues working, and brings the high-frequency vibration of one longitudinal direction of cutter, and passivation abrasive material is piled in abrasive material bucket 17 and extremely will Cutter floods, to complete cutting tool dulling work.
In the present embodiment, by easy mechanical mechanism, the rotation and public affairs of tool rotating shaft are driven by a motor Turn, while being powered to ultrasonic vibration device, the high-frequency vibration of a longitudinal direction is provided for collet, so that cutter is in passivation Efficiency is greatly enhanced with effect.
The rotation and revolution that cutter is finally realized by motor, by structure setting requirement, rotational velocity is the 3 of revolution speed Times, the rotation clockwise, counterclockwise of cutter is realized by the positive and negative rotation of motor.
The work of ultrasonic vibration installation is opened by ultrasonic power, ultrasonic transducer converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, then Amplitude is become larger by ultrasonic amplitude transformer, is transmitted to collet and clamped cutter, is indulged to provide one for cutter To high-frequency vibration move, with ultrasonic vibration secondary process, can not only provide the efficiency of cutting tool dulling, but also can be enhanced Effect after cutting tool dulling keeps tool surface effect more preferable, improves the residual stress of cutter.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating, it is characterised in that: the machine for inactivating includes motor, motor fixing plate, big rotary shaft, axis Hold, bearing fixed seat, rotating disk, gear wheel, pinion gear, shaft coupling, small rotary shaft, ultrasonic transducer, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, Collet, abrasive material bucket and general frame, the motor are mounted in fixed plate, and the fixed plate is mounted on general frame, The output shaft of motor is connected with big rotary shaft by shaft coupling, and big rotary shaft is fixed on fixation by bearing and bearing fixed seat On plate, rotating disk is connected through a screw thread and rotates axis connection, pinion gear and small rotation axis connection greatly, and gear wheel is small at least two Gear engagement, while gear wheel is placed in rotating disk by thrust ball bearing, gear wheel is fixed with bearing fixed seat, small rotation Axis is linked together by shaft coupling and ultrasonic transducer and ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, for cutter holding collet with Ultrasonic variable amplitude bar is connected;The abrasive material bucket position is below rotating disk and the two is concentric.
2. new-type cutter machine for inactivating as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: three conducting slip rings are separately fixed at big rotation On axis and small rotary shaft.
3. new-type cutter machine for inactivating as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the circular arcs such as described at least two pinion gear Arranged for interval is in the outer ring of gear wheel.
4. new-type cutter machine for inactivating as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the gear wheel passes through gear mounting plate It is fixed with bearing fixed seat.
5. new-type cutter machine for inactivating as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the general frame is aluminum profile bracket.
CN201910137037.1A 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating Pending CN109773595A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910137037.1A CN109773595A (en) 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910137037.1A CN109773595A (en) 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A kind of new-type cutter machine for inactivating

Publications (1)

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CN109773595A true CN109773595A (en) 2019-05-21

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110842661A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-28 沈阳航空航天大学 Cutter passivation and measurement integrated device and use method thereof
CN111015494A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-04-17 无锡职业技术学院 Automatic polishing pretreatment device for CVD diamond coated cutter
CN111013877A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-17 广东凤铝铝业有限公司 Aluminum profile spraying production line
CN112109024A (en) * 2020-11-02 2020-12-22 哈尔滨理工大学 Clamp for passivating cutter
CN114434217A (en) * 2020-11-03 2022-05-06 复盛应用科技股份有限公司 Grinding method for golf club head
CN114619358A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-14 集美大学 Passivation treatment equipment for micro cutter and treatment method thereof
CN114800239A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-07-29 华中科技大学 Three-mode abrasive flow processing device

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CN102783988A (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-11-21 北京宏仁凝瑞科技发展有限公司 Ultrasonic suction knife system
CN103162922A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 西安真核医疗科技有限公司 Switching-on system of rotary workpiece platform
CN205685116U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-16 李庆 A kind of Portable cutter passivation polishing machine
CN207402564U (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-05-25 昆山欧思克精密工具有限公司 A kind of cutting tool dulling equipment
CN209919473U (en) * 2019-02-25 2020-01-10 浙江工业大学 Novel cutter passivation machine

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CN102783988A (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-11-21 北京宏仁凝瑞科技发展有限公司 Ultrasonic suction knife system
CN103162922A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 西安真核医疗科技有限公司 Switching-on system of rotary workpiece platform
CN205685116U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-16 李庆 A kind of Portable cutter passivation polishing machine
CN207402564U (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-05-25 昆山欧思克精密工具有限公司 A kind of cutting tool dulling equipment
CN209919473U (en) * 2019-02-25 2020-01-10 浙江工业大学 Novel cutter passivation machine

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Title
肖永军;杨卫平;李尧忠;刘瑞;: "新型超声旋转磨削装置的研制", 机械工程师, no. 03 *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110842661A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-28 沈阳航空航天大学 Cutter passivation and measurement integrated device and use method thereof
CN111013877A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-17 广东凤铝铝业有限公司 Aluminum profile spraying production line
CN111015494A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-04-17 无锡职业技术学院 Automatic polishing pretreatment device for CVD diamond coated cutter
CN111015494B (en) * 2020-01-08 2021-06-08 无锡职业技术学院 Automatic polishing pretreatment device for CVD diamond coated cutter
CN112109024A (en) * 2020-11-02 2020-12-22 哈尔滨理工大学 Clamp for passivating cutter
CN114434217A (en) * 2020-11-03 2022-05-06 复盛应用科技股份有限公司 Grinding method for golf club head
CN114619358A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-14 集美大学 Passivation treatment equipment for micro cutter and treatment method thereof
CN114619358B (en) * 2022-03-14 2024-04-12 集美大学 Passivation treatment equipment for miniature cutter and treatment method thereof
CN114800239A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-07-29 华中科技大学 Three-mode abrasive flow processing device

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