CN109769650A

CN109769650A - A kind of production method of filter mud wood chaff organic culture substrate

Info

Publication number: CN109769650A
Application number: CN201910217094.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林绍光
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-21
Filing date: 2019-03-21
Publication date: 2019-05-21

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of methods for making organic culture substrate as primary raw material using filter mud and the wooden chaff.Key step includes: that 1. materials are prepared；2. trace element solution is prepared；3. Jia Shui plus the stirring of filter mud fermentation decomposing agent are impregnated；4. material is stacked；5. fermentation maturity；6. producing finished product.The lumpiness difficulty that the present invention efficiently solves filter mud is decomposed, turning is fermented, and time-consuming, ventilative and water absorbing properties are poor, lack the problems such as part microelement.The present invention have many advantages, such as it is simple and easy, exempt from that turning, material fermentation is abundant, decomposed degree is consistent, produced organic culture substrate have nutrition comprehensively, the characteristics such as gas permeability, good water absorption.

Description

A kind of production method of filter mud wood chaff organic culture substrate

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of methods for making organic culture substrate as primary raw material using filter mud and the wooden chaff.

Background technique

Filter mud of sugarcane is cane sugar factory by cane milling extraction sugarcane method, the impurity filtered out in sugarcane juice filtering.Filter mud contains Higher Organic nutrient is excellent organic fertilizer resource after decomposed processing, is widely used in production organic fertilizer and cultivation base Matter.

Filter mud agglomerate easy to form, therefore need regular turning sufficiently decomposed during the fermentation.It is such as decomposed rear straight It connects as cultivation matrix, lumpiness is ventilative and water absorbing properties are poor, is unfavorable for plant growth.

Filter mud although nutritional ingredient rich in, but also lack the microelements such as silicon, boron, molybdenum, iodine, such as it is fabricated directly into Cultivation matrix can't provide comprehensive nutritional ingredient for crop.

Summary of the invention

For solve filter mud lumpiness difficulty is decomposed, turning is fermented, and time-consuming, ventilative and water absorbing properties are poor, lack part The problems such as microelement, the present invention take filter mud and the wooden chaff mixed fermentation, improve gas permeability and water imbibition；Appropriate addition silicon, boron, The microelements such as molybdenum, iodine make the cultivation matrix nutritional ingredient produced more comprehensively；Using the method for zymocyte liquid soaking and stirring, Allow fermentation materials with zymocyte liquid is full and uniform contacts, improve fermentation efficiency；By spraying zymocyte liquid to material heap surface layer, Surface layer material fermentation bacterial content is improved, course of fermentation is accelerated, fermentation progress inside and outside material heap is balanced, reaches the mesh for exempting from turning 's.

Specifically, the present invention provides a kind of sides for making organic culture substrate using filter mud and the wooden chaff as primary raw material Method, comprising the following steps:

Step 1, material is prepared, and filter mud and the wooden chaff are mixed in 1:1 ratio；

Step 2, trace element solution is prepared, by 230 gram/cubic metre of soluble silicon, 0.2 gram/cubic metre of boron, 0.1 gram/cube of molybdenum The amount of rice, 0.6 gram/cubic metre of iodine, is substantially soluble in water for microelement respectively, trace element solution is made；

Step 3, immersion is added water and stirred, filter mud, the wooden chaff are put into stirring pool, enough water is added and allows material that there is mobility, puts Enter trace element solution, appropriate filter mud fermentation decomposing agent is added by product description, is then sufficiently stirred, impregnates；

Step 4, material is stacked, and after the wooden chaff is sufficiently impregnated and drenched, can be leached moisture content, material be stacked wide by about 0.8 at top surface Rice, the material heap that bottom surface is about 1.2 meters wide, about 0.8 meter high, length is depending on fermentation place ferment, and the moisture content of bleeding can Recycling；

Step 5, fermentation maturity, allows material heap spontaneous fermentation, during the fermentation, since material heap internal temperature is high, ferment into Degree is faster than surface layer, by irregularly spraying zymocyte liquid to material heap surface layer and keeping surface layer wet, improves surface fermentation bacterium and contains Amount promotes fermenting speed, keeps the decomposed degree in material heap inside and outside consistent；

Step 6, finished product is produced, when material heap moisture is lower than 35 DEG C lower than 30%, temperature, material is crushed, so that it may obtain one kind Using filter mud and the wooden chaff as the organic culture substrate of primary raw material.

The present invention make organic culture substrate have it is simple and easy, exempt from turning, material fermentation are abundant, decomposed degree is consistent etc. Advantage, produced organic culture substrate have the characteristics such as nutrition comprehensive, gas permeability, good water absorption.

Claims

1. a kind of method for making organic culture substrate as primary raw material using filter mud and the wooden chaff, it is characterised in that including following step It is rapid: