CN109764978A - Temperature acquisition device and method - Google Patents
Temperature acquisition device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109764978A CN109764978A CN201910225393.9A CN201910225393A CN109764978A CN 109764978 A CN109764978 A CN 109764978A CN 201910225393 A CN201910225393 A CN 201910225393A CN 109764978 A CN109764978 A CN 109764978A
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004861 thermometry Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of temperature acquisition device and method, is related to earth's surface thermometry field.Equipment includes: shell；Data-interface is arranged on shell, for connecting at least two formation temperature sensors being located at drilling different location；Processing unit is arranged in shell and is connect by data-interface with each formation temperature sensor, the formation temperature measured for obtaining each formation temperature sensor.Since the data-interface of setting may be implemented to connect at least two formation temperature sensors simultaneously in structure, therefore processing unit can disposably obtain the formation temperature that each formation temperature sensor measures by data-interface in measurement process, multiple measurement is avoided, realizes and efficiently measures formation temperature by once connecting in measurement process.
Description
Technical field
This application involves earth's surface thermometry fields, in particular to a kind of temperature acquisition device and method.
Background technique
For the temperature measurement of shallow layer ground-temperature energy, the mode mostly used at present is in stratum different depth arrangement resistance-type
Layer temperature sensor, successively records the resistance value that each formation temperature sensor measures with the display of multimeter.But this mode
It needs to be sequentially connected sensor, causes operation in actual use more troublesome and easy error, cause surveyor cannot
It is enough efficiently to go to measure shallow surface temperature.
Summary of the invention
The application's is designed to provide a kind of temperature acquisition device and method, can be efficient in measurement process with realization
Measure shallow surface temperature.
To achieve the goals above, embodiments herein is accomplished in that
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of temperature acquisition equipment, comprising:
Shell；
Data-interface, setting on the housing, for set at least two formation temperatures at different locations and sense
Device connection；
Processing unit is arranged in the shell and is connected by the data-interface and each formation temperature sensor
It connects, the formation temperature measured for obtaining each formation temperature sensor.
In the embodiment of the present application, since the data-interface of setting may be implemented to connect at least two stratum simultaneously in structure
Temperature sensor, therefore processing unit can disposably obtain each formation temperature biography by data-interface in measurement process
The formation temperature that sensor measures avoids multiple measurement, realizes and efficiently measures stratum by once connecting in measurement process
Temperature.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation, the data-interface includes:
Shell has opposite first end and second end, and the first end is closed and the second end has the first opening,
In the second opening of the second end insertion on the housing, the first end is embedded into the shell；
At least two groups connector, is arranged on the inner wall of the shell and passes through the inner wall and the processing unit connects
It connects, connector described in every group is used to connect with the corresponding one formation temperature sensor.
In the embodiment of the present application, by the way that at least two groups connector is arranged inside the shell, therefore can be real in measurement process
Now every group of connector is corresponding to be connect with a formation temperature sensor, accurately obtains each formation temperature sensing to realize
The formation temperature that device measures ensure that the measurement to the temperature for each landscape position that each formation temperature sensor is arranged is quasi-
True.
The possible implementation of with reference to first aspect the first, in the second possible implementation, the data
Interface further include:
One end of multiple partitions, each partition is connected on the inner wall of the shell at the first end, each
The other end of the partition extends to first opening towards first opening direction, and the multiple partition is by the shell
Divide to form mutually indepedent and open multiple cavities in interior space；
Connector described in every group is arranged in the multiple cavity in a corresponding cavity.
In the embodiment of the present application, the space in shell is divided by partition to form mutually indepedent and open multiple chambers
Body, so that every group of connector is arranged in a corresponding cavity, so that every group of connector can one ground of independent connection
Layer temperature sensor avoids causing measurement inaccurate due to there is the case where one group of connector connects multiple formation temperature sensors
Really.
The possible implementation of with reference to first aspect the first, in the third possible implementation, the data
Interface further include:
Multiple partitions, one end of each partition are connected to the shell between the first end and the second end
Inner wall on, the other end of each partition extends at the axis towards the axis direction on the shell circumferential surface, described
Multiple partitions divide the space in the shell to form mutually indepedent and open multiple cavities；
Connector described in every group is arranged in the multiple cavity in a corresponding cavity.
In the embodiment of the present application, the space in shell is divided also by partition to be formed mutually indepedent and opened multiple
Cavity, so that every group of connector is arranged in a corresponding cavity, so that but also every group of connector can independent connection one
A formation temperature sensor also avoids causing to survey due to there is the case where one group of connector connects multiple formation temperature sensors
Amount inaccuracy.
Second with reference to first aspect or the third possible implementation, in the fourth possible implementation,
Connector described in every group includes:
At least two contact chips, one end of each contact chip pass through the shell and connect with the processing unit, often
The other end of a contact chip be located at every group described in the corresponding cavity of connector, and each contact chip
The other end is connected with the corresponding one formation temperature sensor.
In the embodiment of the present application, since every group of connector includes at least two contact chips, can make so corresponding
When one formation temperature sensor is connect at least two contact chip, which can contact at least two
Any two contact chip connection forming circuit, ensure that the stability of connection in piece.
The 4th kind of possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation,
The other end of each contact chip is contact-segment or contact point.
In the embodiment of the present application, each contact chip is by contact-segment and corresponding formation temperature sensor contacts, or leads to
Contact point and corresponding formation temperature sensor contacts are crossed, while on the one hand realizing connection, is on the other hand also convenient for dismantling.
With reference to first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation, the processing unit includes:
Collector is connect by the data-interface with each formation temperature sensor, each described for obtaining
The formation temperature that formation temperature sensor measures；
Processor is connect with the collector, the formation temperature for being measured according to each formation temperature sensor,
Determine the stratum actual temperature that each landscape position of each formation temperature sensor is set.
In the embodiment of the present application, due to the formation temperature that processor can be measured according to each formation temperature sensor,
Determine the stratum actual temperature that each landscape position of each formation temperature sensor is set, the ground that can make in this way
The temperature that epitope sets place is more acurrate.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of temperature acquisition method, are applied to as in a first aspect, or first party
The processing unit of the first of face temperature acquisition equipment described in any embodiment into the 6th kind of possible embodiment, institute
Stating temperature acquisition equipment includes shell, and including be arranged on the housing and for set at different locations at least two
The data-interface of a formation temperature sensor connection, which comprises
The processing unit obtains the formation temperature that each formation temperature sensor measures by the data-interface；
The formation temperature that the processing unit is measured according to each formation temperature sensor determines that each institute is arranged
State the stratum actual temperature of each landscape position of formation temperature sensor.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible implementation, being arranged one at each landscape position includes
The formation temperature sensor group of at least one formation temperature sensor is measured according to each formation temperature sensor
Formation temperature determines the stratum actual temperature that each landscape position of each formation temperature sensor is arranged, comprising:
At least one formation temperature that the processing unit is measured according to each formation temperature sensor group, is determined
The stratum actual temperature of each of each formation temperature sensor group landscape position is set.
In the embodiment of the present application, at least one measured by the formation temperature sensor group of each landscape position of setting
Formation temperature determines the stratum actual temperature of each landscape position, enables to the stratum actual temperature determined more quasi-
Really.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the second possible implementation, in the processing unit according to each stratum
The formation temperature that temperature sensor measures determines the stratum that each landscape position of each formation temperature sensor is arranged
After actual temperature, which comprises
The processing unit is determined according to the stratum actual temperature of each landscape position comprising each earth's surface
The actual temperature of the earth surface area of position.
In the embodiment of the present application, due to that can determine the actual temperature of the earth surface area comprising each landscape position, therefore
Its realization function of extending scheme, so that the applicability of scheme in practical applications is more preferable.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage
It is stored with computer program on medium, such as second aspect or second aspect are executed when the computer program is run by computer
The first or second of possible embodiment in temperature acquisition method described in any embodiment.
To enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the application to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the application, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1, which is shown, is arranged the first of stratum temperature sensor in a kind of temperature acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application
The schematic diagram of kind situation；
Fig. 2 shows be arranged the second of stratum temperature sensor in a kind of temperature acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application
The schematic diagram of kind situation；
Fig. 3 shows the third that stratum temperature sensor is arranged in a kind of temperature acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application
The schematic diagram of kind situation；
Fig. 4, which is shown, is arranged the 4th of stratum temperature sensor in a kind of temperature acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application
The schematic diagram of kind situation；
Fig. 5, which is shown, is arranged the 5th of stratum temperature sensor in a kind of temperature acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application
The schematic diagram of kind situation；
Fig. 6, which is shown, is arranged the 6th of stratum temperature sensor in a kind of temperature acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application
The schematic diagram of kind situation；
Fig. 7 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of temperature acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 8 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of temperature acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 9 shows showing for the first facilities of partition in a kind of temperature acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application
It is intended to；
Figure 10 shows second of facilities of partition in a kind of temperature acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application
Schematic diagram；
Figure 11 shows the structural block diagram of processing unit in a kind of temperature acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 12 shows the circuit diagram of collector in a kind of temperature acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 13 shows the circuit diagram of processor in a kind of temperature acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 14 shows a kind of first pass figure of temperature acquisition method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 15 shows the sub-process figure of step S200 in a kind of temperature acquisition method provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 16 shows a kind of first pass figure of temperature acquisition method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Icon: 10- formation temperature sensor；11- drilling；12- groove；13- landscape position；100- temperature acquisition equipment；
110- shell；111- second is open；120- data-interface；121- shell；1211- first end；1212- second end；1213- first
Opening；123- connector；1231- contact chip；124- partition；130- processing unit；131- collector；132- processor；133-
Display；134- memory.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application is described.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.Meanwhile the application's
In description, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of temperature acquisition equipment 100, the temperature acquisition equipment
100 can connect at least two formation temperature sensors 10 set at different locations, disposably to obtain at least two
The formation temperature that each formation temperature sensor 10 measures in a formation temperature sensor 10.
In the present embodiment, each formation temperature sensor 10 can be used high-precision at least two formation temperature sensors 10
The temperature sensor of degree, such as can be the resistivity earth temperature sensor of Pt100 model, but do not limit, certainly may be used
It is such as DS18B2 digital strata temperature sensor.
For the measurement convenient for temperature acquisition equipment 100, first at least two formation temperature sensors 10 can be configured,
Being arranged each formation temperature sensor 10 at the position measured to its needs.
As shown in Figure 1, the first optional way as at least two formation temperature sensors 10 of setting, longitudinal in measurement
When shallow surface temperature on direction, can by least two formation temperature sensors 10 vertically or slightly vertically with earth's surface
Longitudinal direction setting.
Illustratively, longitudinal direction can be prolonged by drill bit and drill out a drilling 11 in earth's surface, thus by will at least
Two formation temperature sensors 10 are set gradually along the longitudinal direction on the inner wall of drilling 11, and sufficient with the soil in stratum
Contact, and then can be so that each formation temperature sensor 10 measures the formation temperature of its position.
It and is that during drilling out drilling 11, this can be prolonged convenient for the setting to each formation temperature sensor 10
Longitudinal direction successively opens up quantity and the quantity Matching of at least two formation temperatures sensor 10 on the inner wall of drilling 11
Groove 12.In this way, can be by the corresponding setting of each formation temperature sensor 10 into a groove 12, and be that realization can
The size of each formation temperature sensor 10 of stable setting, each groove 12 can be with corresponding formation temperature sensor 10
Size matching, for formation temperature sensor 10 each in this way when being arranged into a corresponding groove 12, which then can be with
Closely nested firmly formation temperature sensor 10, to realize that stablizing for formation temperature sensor 10 is arranged.
It should be noted that for the measurement convenient for each formation temperature sensor 10, it, can be with when being arranged into groove 12
The inner wall of the measurement portion of each formation temperature sensor 10 and groove 12 is come into full contact with, so as to each formation temperature sensor 10
Formation temperature can accurately be measured.
In addition, be two formation temperature sensors 10 of setting shown in Fig. 1, but its only explanation of property as an example,
Not as the restriction to the present embodiment.For example, in the case where two formation temperature sensors 10, a formation temperature sensor
10 can be set in the groove 12 of tool earth's surface 10cm depth, and another formation temperature sensor 10 then can be set on tool ground
In the groove 12 of table 100cm depth, and for example, if desired measure it is more careful, then in three formation temperature sensors 10
In the case where, first formation temperature sensor 10 can be set in the groove 12 away from earth's surface 10cm depth, second stratum
Temperature sensor 10 then can be set in the groove 12 away from earth's surface 70cm depth, and third formation temperature sensor 10 then can be with
It is arranged in the groove 12 away from earth's surface 130cm depth.The quantity and each formation temperature biography of i.e. two formation temperature sensors 10
The setting depth of sensor 10 can be selected according to actual demand, just no longer be limited this.
In addition, also when measuring the shallow surface temperature on longitudinal direction, for the measurement of the formation temperature to each depth
Can be more accurate, as shown in Fig. 2, can each on the inner wall of drilling 11 to need the depth measured to open up at least one recessed
Slot 12, and also by each formation temperature sensor 10 as previously described for setting into a groove 12.For convenient for
Understand, using each depth for opening up at least one groove 12 as a landscape position 13, then in each landscape position 13
At least one the formation temperature sensor 10 being inside then arranged then can logically constitute 10 groups of formation temperature sensor.
Therefore, can so that temperature acquisition equipment 100 measures at least one formation temperature for 10 groups according to each formation temperature sensor,
So that it is determined that the more accurate stratum actual temperature of each landscape position 13 out.
It is of course also possible to be understood that, there are two formation temperatures to sense for each setting of landscape position 13 shown in Fig. 2
The also only explanation of property as an example of device 10, not as the restriction to the present embodiment.It in practice, can also be according to each earth's surface
Position 13 is alternatively provided at the formation temperature sensor 10 at each landscape position 13 to 10 quantity demand of stratum temperature sensor
Quantity, such as it is selected as 3,4 or 5 etc..In addition, at least one formation temperature sensing being arranged at each landscape position 13
The depth of device 10 slightly some errors, depth error can not interfere with measurement.
Referring to Fig. 3, second of optional way as at least two formation temperature sensors 10 of setting, horizontal in measurement
When shallow surface temperature on face, at least two formation temperature sensors 10 can be arranged in same depth under earth's surface
Position on horizontal plane.
Illustratively, by way of drilling 11 above-mentioned can also be passed through and open up groove 12, each formation temperature is sensed
The setting of device 10 is into a groove 12 in corresponding one drilling 11.For example, being three situations in formation temperature sensor 10
Under, the groove 12 for being 10cm away from earth's surface depth opened up into first drilling 11 is arranged in first formation temperature sensor 10
The groove for being 10cm away from earth's surface depth that is interior, and will being opened up in second setting of formation temperature sensor 10 to second drilling 11
In 12, and also by third formation temperature sensor 10 setting to third drill 11 in open up away from earth's surface depth be 10cm
Groove 12 in.
It should be noted that in this case, the distance between every two drilling 11 can be carried out according to practical application
Selection, for example, the region if desired measured is larger, then the distance between 11 settings that every two can drill are remote, this
The distance between corresponding two formation temperature sensors 10 of sample are also just remote；But it is higher to the precision of measurement, then may be used
With the distance between every two drilling 11 setting is closer.
Referring to Fig. 4, the third optional way as at least two formation temperature sensors 10 of setting, horizontal in measurement
When shallow surface temperature on face, at least two formation temperature sensors 10 can be separately positioned under earth's surface different deep
The position of degree, to be measured to the gradient temperature under earth's surface in a region.
Also it is used as illustratively, by way of drilling 11 above-mentioned can also be passed through and open up groove 12, by each stratum temperature
The setting of sensor 10 is spent into a groove 12 in corresponding one drilling 11, and makes at least two formation temperature sensors
10 setting depth is different.For example, first formation temperature is sensed in the case where formation temperature sensor 10 is three situations
In the groove 12 for being 10cm away from earth's surface depth opened up in the setting of device 10 to first drilling 11, and second formation temperature is passed
In the groove 12 for being 70cm away from earth's surface depth opened up in the setting of sensor 10 to second drilling 11, and also by third stratum
In the groove 12 for being 120cm away from earth's surface depth opened up in the setting of temperature sensor 10 to third drilling 11.
In addition, second of optional way of at least two formation temperature sensors 10 is whether arranged or second optional
Mode, it is also as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, more accurate to the formation temperature of 11 positions of each drilling to guarantee, it can also be
The same depth of each drilling 11 opens up at least one groove 12, corresponding at least one groove 12 of this each drilling 11
At least one the formation temperature sensor 10 being arranged then can also logically constitute 10 groups of formation temperature sensor.Cause
This, can so that temperature acquisition equipment 100 measures at least one formation temperature for 10 groups according to each formation temperature sensor, from
And determine the more accurate stratum actual temperature of each landscape position 13 where each drilling 11.In addition, each drilling 11
10 groups of formation temperature sensor of interior setting can also be selected according to circumstances, be just not construed as limiting to this.
In the present embodiment, the set-up mode of each formation temperature sensor 10 is also not necessarily limited to recessed described in the present embodiment
The mode of slot 12, for example, it is directed to each formation temperature sensor 10, it can also be by first banketing in drilling 11, and be filled to
The formation temperature sensor 10 needs that position is arranged, and on the soil layer filled out which is arranged, and uses again
The formation temperature sensor 10 that this has been set by soil covers.To which successively scheme can be completed to pass each formation temperature
The setting of sensor 10.
In the present embodiment, if desired the air themperature at earth's surface is measured, then may be provided for measurement ground
The formation temperature sensor 10 of air themperature at table.
A kind of optional way of formation temperature sensor 10 as the air themperature at setting measurement earth's surface, can be every
The bracket of certain altitude is set up at the drill mouth of a drilling 11, and the correspondence is arrived into the setting of a corresponding formation temperature sensor 10
A bracket on, the formation temperature sensor 10 being arranged on bracket in this way can survey the air themperature at earth's surface
Amount.For example, the height of each bracket is 10cm, therefore the formation temperature sensor 10 being arranged on bracket can be to away from earth's surface
Air themperature at 10cm height measures.
And another optional way of the formation temperature sensor 10 as the air themperature at setting measurement earth's surface, then may be used
It is arranged in temperature acquisition equipment 100 with the formation temperature sensor 10 for being used to measure air themperature at earth's surface and and temperature
Equipment 100 is acquired to connect.In this way, when the temperature acquisition equipment 100 is placed on ground and is located near corresponding drilling 11, it should
Be arranged in the formation temperature sensor 10 in temperature acquisition equipment 100 can completion in passing to the earth's surface near the drilling 11
The air themperature at place measures.
Furthermore for each formation temperature sensor 10 being arranged in drilling 11, for convenient for each formation temperature sensing
The connector of each formation temperature sensor 10 can be passed through connecting line from brill by the connection of device 10 and temperature acquisition equipment 100
The ground outside drilling 11 is extended in hole 11.In this way, when needing to measure, it can be by the company of each formation temperature sensor 10
Connector is connect with temperature acquisition equipment 100；Conversely, when not needing, then it can be with its separation.
In addition, for convenient for connection, it can also be whole by least two connectors of at least two formation temperatures sensor 10
Conjunction is packaged together, for example, at least two connector can be fixed together by a fixing piece, in this, should
When fixing piece is embedded into temperature acquisition equipment 100 in corresponding interface, fixed each connector just can be with the temperature
Degree acquisition equipment 100 connects.
Referring to Fig. 7, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of temperature acquisition equipment 100, the temperature acquisition equipment 100 packet
It includes: shell 110, data-interface 120 and processing unit 130.
Shell 110 can be the enclosed construction as made by intensity higher material, then being closed in shell 110
In the case where structure, data-interface 120, which can be embedded in, to be arranged on shell 110, and processing unit 130 then can be set in shell
It is connect in 110 and with data-interface 120.
Illustratively, shell 110 can be whole in irregular enclosed construction, or in the closed of regular shape
Structure is for example in structures such as approximate spherical, ellipsoid, cylinder, column, polygon prisms.For ease of understanding, the present embodiment is with shell
110 shape is column to be illustrated, but is not intended as limiting.In addition, to avoid colliding with using the middle corner by shell 110
It arrives, round and smooth processing can be carried out to the corner of shell 110, so that the edge of shell 110 is arc-shaped.In addition, can also on shell 110
Some gripping members, such as handle etc., easily to carry the temperature acquisition equipment by holding these gripping members is arranged
100。
In the present embodiment, to be arranged convenient for the insertion of data-interface 120, it is also provided with geomery on shell 110 and is somebody's turn to do
Matched second opening 111 of the geomery of data-interface 120.Wherein, the mode that second opening 111 is arranged, which can be, first will
The closed shell 110 is formed in the way of integrally formed, then second opening 111 is opened up on the shell 110；Alternatively,
The shell 110 with the second opening 111 can also be formed using integrally formed mode, in this regard, the present embodiment does not limit.
As shown in figure 8, data-interface 120 may include: shell 121 and at least two groups connector 123.
The geomery of shell 121 can be matched with the geomery of the second opening 111, in this way can be by the shell
121 are embedded into the second opening 111, and the second opening 111 is enabled closely to be arranged the shell 121.
In the present embodiment, shell 121 can be with semi-closed structure, so as in the setting to shell 121 of at least two groups connector 123
It just can easily be connect afterwards at least two formation temperature sensors 10 by the open position of shell 121.
Illustratively, shell 121 is also possible to whole in irregular semi-enclosed structure, or is also possible in rule
Then the semi-enclosed structure of shape is for example in structures such as approximate spherical, ellipsoid, cylinder, column, polygon prisms.For ease of understanding,
The present embodiment is illustrated using the shape of shell 121 as column, but is not intended as limiting.
Further, shell 121 is to found columnar semi-enclosed structure shell 121 is made to can have opposite first end
1211 and second end 1212, wherein first end 1211 can be in closed state, and second end 1212 is then by offering first
Opening 1213 and can be in open state.
In this way, can be by the second opening 111 that second end 1212 is embedded on shell 110, and it can be by the
One end 1211 is embedded into shell 110, therefore just realizing will be in the insertion setting to shell 110 of shell 121.Wherein, for convenient for setting
The stability set, after second end 1212 is arranged, the first position in second end 1212 is contacted with the second position on shell 110,
So then can be for example, by welding or being bonded first position and second position, shell 121 is fixed relative to shell 110.
In the present embodiment, at least two groups connector 123 then can be set on the inner wall of the shell 121 and pass through inner wall with
It is arranged and is connect with the processing unit 130 in shell 110, in addition, the connector of at least two formation temperature sensors 10 passes through the
When one opening 1213 is placed in shell 121, every group of connector 123 can be used for and a corresponding formation temperature sensor 10
Connection.
Optionally, to be connected convenient for every group of connector 123 with a corresponding formation temperature sensor 10, every group of connector
123 may include: at least two contact chips 1231.
Each contact chip 1231 can be to be made of metal material, such as the copper sheet being made of copper, in order to formation temperature
The connector contact of sensor 10 is capable of forming good electrical connection.Due to setting of the every group of connector 123 in shell 121
Mode can be roughly the same, therefore the present embodiment is to the setting side of at least two contact chips 1231 in wherein one group of connector 123
Formula is illustrated, in order to understand.
Shell can be passed through for the one end for each contact chip 1231 that one group of connector 123, the connector 123 include
121 extend to so as to be electrically connected with the processing unit 130 formation in shell 110, and the connector 123 each of includes to connect
In the other end of contact 1231 shell 121, and the other end of each contact chip 1231 can be also used for and a corresponding ground
Layer temperature sensor 10 connects.And consider the different situations of practical application, the other end of each contact chip 1231 can also be
Contact-segment or contact point, it can realized and a corresponding formation temperature sensor 10 with the formation of contact-segment or contact point
Connection.
In this way, each formation temperature passes when each formation temperature sensor 10 is connected with corresponding one group of connector 123
The connector of sensor 10 can any two at least two contact chips 1231 of one group of connector 123 corresponding with this contact
Piece 1231 contacts, to form the circuit of a closure.Based on this, processing unit 130 can then pass through each closure of formation
Circuit and obtain the formation temperature that each formation temperature sensor 10 measures.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are please referred to, for that independent can sense with a corresponding formation temperature convenient for each connector 123
Device 10 connects, and data-interface 120 can also include: multiple partitions 124.
Multiple partitions 124 be arranged in the shell 121 space in the shell 121 can be divided to be formed it is mutually indepedent and
Open multiple cavities.Wherein, for convenient for the segmentation to space, the present embodiment can be relatively flat with each partition 124
It for plate structure, but is not intended as limiting, for example, the plate face of each partition 124 also can have radian, and multiple partition
124 respective radians form cooperation, to the space in shell 121 can also be divided to be formed mutually indepedent and opened multiple
Cavity.
Based on this, every group of connector 123 can be arranged in multiple cavity in a corresponding cavity, i.e. every group of company
The other end for each contact chip 1231 that fitting 123 is included then is located in 123 corresponding cavitys of every group of connector.
As shown in figure 9, as the first optionally mode that multiple partitions 124 are arranged, one end of each partition 124 can be with
It is connected on the inner wall of the shell 121 at first end 1211, and the other end of each partition 124 then can be towards the first opening 1213
Direction extends at the first opening 1213, and partitions 124 multiple in this way can divide the space in shell 121 to be formed mutually solely
Vertical and open multiple cavities.
As shown in Figure 10, as second of multiple partitions 124 optionally mode is arranged, one end of each partition 124 is also
It can connect on the inner wall of the shell 121 between first end 1211 and second end 1212 and the other end of each partition 124
It can then be extended at axis towards the axis direction on 121 circumferential surface of shell, partitions 124 multiple so just can also be outer by this
Divide to form mutually indepedent and open multiple cavities in space in shell 121.
Figure 11 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, which may include: collector 131 and processor 132.
2, Figure 12 shows the circuit diagram optionally of collector 131 in conjunction with Figure 11 and refering to fig. 1.In the present embodiment, one
Aspect, collector 131 can connect data-interface 120, i.e. collector 131 can connect corresponding each in data-interface 120
One end of contact chip 1231.On the other hand, collector 131 can also be connect with processor 132.In this, at least two stratum
When the connector of temperature sensor 10 is linked into data-interface 120, collector 131 can be by connecting the data-interface
120 and connect with each formation temperature sensor 10.
Collector 131 can periodically go to obtain each formation temperature sensor 10 according to the clock timing in itself
The formation temperature measured.Wherein, to guarantee the accuracy to measuring formation temperature, collector 131 can go to obtain in synchronization
Obtain the formation temperature that each formation temperature sensor 10 measures.
It should be noted that synchronization described in the present embodiment, do not limit with it is just the same at the time of, i.e., at two
There are errors between quarter, if but error measure allow in the range of it may be considered that the two moment are synchronizations.In addition,
Synchronization is some embodiments of the present embodiment, the restriction of the present embodiment is not intended as, for example, needing in practical applications
The formation temperature for successively obtaining each formation temperature sensor 10 and measuring of intermittent.
In the present embodiment, it is analog signal that collector 131, which obtains the formation temperature that each formation temperature sensor 10 measures,
Such as can with voltage signal, then what collector 131 can measure each formation temperature sensor 10 of analog signal
Formation temperature is what analog signal was converted to digital signal, then each formation temperature sensor 10 of digital signal form is measured
Formation temperature is exported to processor 132.
3, Figure 13 shows the circuit diagram optionally of processor 132 in conjunction with Figure 11 and refering to fig. 1, and processor 132 can
Obtain the formation temperature that each formation temperature sensor 10 of the collector 131 transmission measures.
In the present embodiment, in the case where a formation temperature sensor 10 is arranged in each landscape position 13, according to each
The formation temperature that formation temperature sensor 10 measures, the stratum that processor 132 can measure each formation temperature sensor 10
Temperature is determined as that the stratum actual temperature of each landscape position 13 of each formation temperature sensor 10 is arranged.
In the case where each landscape position 13 is arranged one 10 groups of formation temperature sensor, processor 132 is also right in advance
At least two formation temperatures sensor 10 has carried out grouping corresponding with actual setting situation.So based on preparatory grouping,
The formation temperature that each formation temperature sensor 10 measures just is divided into each formation temperature sensor by grouping by processor 132
10 groups of at least one formation temperatures measured.In this way, processor 132 can according to each formation temperature sensor 10 groups measure
At least one formation temperature, the stratum for determining to be arranged each landscape position 13 of 10 groups of each formation temperature sensor is practical
Temperature.For example, processor 132 can carry out asking flat to 10 groups of at least one formation temperatures measured of each formation temperature sensor
It handles, to obtain the stratum actual temperature of each landscape position 13；Alternatively, processor 132 can pass each formation temperature
10 groups of sensor at least one formation temperature measured are selected, and the case where according to each landscape position 13, select highest, middle position
Or stratum actual temperature of the minimum formation temperature as each landscape position 13.
In addition, processor 132 can also be according to the stratum of each landscape position 13 according to some demands in actual use
Actual temperature may thereby determine that out the actual temperature of the earth surface area comprising each landscape position 13.Certainly, determining mode
Mode type with above-mentioned enumerate, is just not repeated this.
As shown in figure 11, which can also include: display 133 and memory 134, wherein display
133 and memory 134 can be communicatively coupled with processor 132.
Optionally, display 133 can be set on shell 110, and display 133 can be the bigger liquid crystal of size
Show panel.In this way, processor 132 determines the stratum actual temperature of each landscape position 13, it can be by each landscape position
13 stratum actual temperature is sent to display 133, and display 133 can be by the stratum actual temperature of each landscape position 13
Display.
Optionally, memory 134 can be for example, disk, ROM or RAM, or any combination thereof.Processor 132 determines
Out after the stratum actual temperature of each landscape position 13, the stratum actual temperature of each landscape position 13 can be sent to and be deposited
Reservoir 134, memory 134 can store the stratum actual temperature of each landscape position 13, so that can be in memory 134
It is stored with all stratum actual temperatures corresponding at all moment of each landscape position 13 in historical time section.
Figure 14 is please referred to, some embodiments of the present application provide a kind of temperature acquisition method, which can
To be applied to the processing unit of temperature acquisition equipment, which may include: step S100 and step S200.
Step S100: the processing unit obtains what each formation temperature sensor measured by the data-interface
Formation temperature.
Step S200: the formation temperature that the processing unit is measured according to each formation temperature sensor is determined
The stratum actual temperature of each landscape position of each formation temperature sensor is set.
Figure 15 is please referred to, in the temperature acquisition method of the present embodiment, step S200 may include: step S210.
Step S210: at least one stratum temperature that the processing unit is measured according to each formation temperature sensor group
Degree, determines the stratum actual temperature that each of each formation temperature sensor group landscape position is arranged.
Figure 16 is please referred to, in the temperature acquisition method of the present embodiment, after step S200, further includes: step S300.
Step S300: the processing unit is determined according to the stratum actual temperature of each landscape position comprising every
The actual temperature of the earth surface area of a landscape position.
It should be noted that due to it is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for the convenience and letter of description
Clean, the specific implementation procedure of the method for foregoing description can refer to corresponding to for system in previous embodiment, device and unit
Journey, details are not described herein.
The computer that some embodiments of the application additionally provide a kind of non-volatile program code that computer is executable can
Storage medium is read, is stored with program code on the computer readable storage medium, execution when which is run by computer
The step of temperature acquisition method of any of the above-described embodiment.
Specifically, which can be general storage medium, such as mobile disk, hard disk, on the storage medium
Program code when being run, the step of being able to carry out the above-mentioned temperature acquisition method for applying example, to avoid multiple measurement, realize and exist
Measurement process efficiently measures formation temperature by once connecting.
The program code product of temperature acquisition method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the meter including storing program code
Calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing, the instruction that program code includes can be used for executing the method in previous methods embodiment, specific implementation
It can be found in embodiment of the method, details are not described herein.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description
It with the specific work process of device, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of temperature acquisition device and method.Temperature acquisition equipment includes: shell
Body；Data-interface is arranged on shell, for connecting at least two formation temperature sensors for setting at different locations；Place
Device is managed, be arranged in shell and is connect by data-interface with each formation temperature sensor, for obtaining each stratum temperature
The formation temperature that degree sensor measures.
In the embodiment of the present application, since the data-interface of setting may be implemented to connect at least two stratum simultaneously in structure
Temperature sensor, therefore processing unit can disposably obtain each formation temperature biography by data-interface in measurement process
The formation temperature that sensor measures avoids multiple measurement, realizes and efficiently measures stratum by once connecting in measurement process
Temperature.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for those skilled in the art
For member, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, it is made it is any modification,
Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.It should also be noted that similar label and letter are under
Similar terms are indicated in the attached drawing in face, therefore, once being defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, are not then needed in subsequent attached drawing
It is further defined and explained.
More than, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with
Those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all cover
Within the protection scope of the application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of temperature acquisition equipment characterized by comprising
Shell；
Data-interface, setting on the housing, for set at least two formation temperature sensors at different locations and connect
It connects；
Processing unit is arranged in the shell and is connect by the data-interface with each formation temperature sensor,
The formation temperature measured for obtaining each formation temperature sensor.
2. temperature acquisition equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data-interface includes:
Shell has opposite first end and second end, and the first end is closed and the second end has the first opening, described
In the second opening of second end insertion on the housing, the first end is embedded into the shell；
At least two groups connector is arranged on the inner wall of the shell and connect across the inner wall with the processing unit, often
The group connector is used to connect with the corresponding one formation temperature sensor.
3. temperature acquisition equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the data-interface further include:
One end of multiple partitions, each partition is connected on the inner wall of the shell at the first end, each described
The other end of partition extends to first opening towards first opening direction, and the multiple partition will be in the shell
Divide to form mutually indepedent and open multiple cavities in space；
Connector described in every group is arranged in the multiple cavity in a corresponding cavity.
4. temperature acquisition equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the data-interface further include:
Multiple partitions, one end of each partition are connected to the interior of the shell between the first end and the second end
On wall, the other end of each partition extends at the axis towards the axis direction on the shell circumferential surface, the multiple
Partition divides the space in the shell to form mutually indepedent and open multiple cavities；
Connector described in every group is arranged in the multiple cavity in a corresponding cavity.
5. temperature acquisition equipment according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that connector described in every group includes:
At least two contact chips, one end of each contact chip pass through the shell and connect with the processing unit, Mei Gesuo
The other end of contact chip is stated in the corresponding cavity of connector described in every group, and each contact chip is another
End is connected with the corresponding one formation temperature sensor.
6. temperature acquisition equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The other end of each contact chip is contact-segment or contact point.
7. temperature acquisition equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing unit includes:
Collector is connect, for obtaining each stratum with each formation temperature sensor by the data-interface
The formation temperature that temperature sensor measures；
Processor is connect with the collector, the formation temperature for being measured according to each formation temperature sensor, is determined
The stratum actual temperature of each landscape position of each formation temperature sensor is set out.
8. a kind of temperature acquisition method, which is characterized in that set applied to temperature acquisition as claimed in any one of claims 1-7
Standby processing unit, the temperature acquisition equipment includes shell, and including being arranged on the housing and being used for and be located at not
With the data-interface of at least two formation temperature sensors connection at position, which comprises
The processing unit obtains the formation temperature that each formation temperature sensor measures by the data-interface；
The formation temperature that the processing unit is measured according to each formation temperature sensor, determine to be arranged it is each describedly
The stratum actual temperature of each landscape position of layer temperature sensor.
9. temperature acquisition method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that a packet is arranged at each landscape position
Formation temperature sensor group containing formation temperature sensor described at least one is measured according to each formation temperature sensor
Formation temperature, determine the stratum actual temperature that each landscape position of each formation temperature sensor is set, comprising:
At least one formation temperature that the processing unit is measured according to each formation temperature sensor group, determines to be arranged
The stratum actual temperature of each of each formation temperature sensor group landscape position.
10. temperature acquisition method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in the processing unit according to each described
The formation temperature that formation temperature sensor measures determines each landscape position that each formation temperature sensor is arranged
After the actual temperature of stratum, which comprises
The processing unit is determined according to the stratum actual temperature of each landscape position comprising each landscape position
Earth surface area actual temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910225393.9A CN109764978A (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Temperature acquisition device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910225393.9A CN109764978A (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Temperature acquisition device and method |
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| CN109764978A true CN109764978A (en) | 2019-05-17 |
Family
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910225393.9A Pending CN109764978A (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Temperature acquisition device and method |
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| CN111089662A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-01 | 核工业北京地质研究院 | Method for measuring shallow geothermal energy |
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