CN109759775A - A kind of aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant) - Google Patents

A kind of aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109759775A
CN109759775A CN201811617196.3A CN201811617196A CN109759775A CN 109759775 A CN109759775 A CN 109759775A CN 201811617196 A CN201811617196 A CN 201811617196A CN 109759775 A CN109759775 A CN 109759775A
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China
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actuator
drilling rod
screw
cold forging
drill pipe
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CN201811617196.3A
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CN109759775B (en
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梁健
尹浩
孙建华
李鑫淼
李宽
张金昌
王成彪
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China University of Geosciences Beijing
Institute of Exploration Technology Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences
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China University of Geosciences Beijing
Institute of Exploration Technology Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences
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Abstract

A kind of aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant), including pedestal, pedestal is equipped with slip rotating mechanism, external actuator axial motion mechanism and interior actuator axial motion mechanism, the slip rotating mechanism includes first motor and drilling rod lateral support assembly, one end of drilling rod is driven by first motor to rotate, and the drilling rod other end is supported by drilling rod lateral support assembly;External actuator axial motion mechanism drives external actuator assembly to be axially moved along drilling-rod external wall by the second motor through worm drive;Interior actuator axial motion mechanism drives interior actuator assembly to be axially moved along drilling rod inner wall through oil cylinder, expansion bracket.Actuator may be implemented along drilling rod inside and outside wall full coverage type Cold Forging in the present invention, has the characteristics that work efficiency is high, processing quality is good, strengthening layer is easily-controllable, uses the present invention that can provide technical support to produce the aluminium drill pipe of long-life, high reliability.

Description

A kind of aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant)
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drilling rod processing unit (plant)s, especially aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant).
Background technique
Drilling rod is most important in drilling equipment, and is easiest to the component of damage.The drill string being made up of drilling rod, Drilling process will realize the delivering of torque and bit pressure, drilling fluid conveying, rock core extraction, bit change-over and accident treatment, be to determine Can the primary factor of depth of exploration, drill string drilling ability directly determine obtain the valuable money in kind such as deeper rock core in underground Material, and can establish and survey well logging channel to obtain more geological informations.In ultradeep well probing, when drilling well is more than a certain depth When, the self weight of drill string can be such that drilling rod destroys, and the performance of aluminium drill pipe seems even more important.Aluminium alloy and other gold Category is equally faced with serious attrition and attack problem.In drilling process, the motion state of drill string is sufficiently complex, specifically includes that Rotation, whirling motion, extensional vibration, twisting vibration, oscillation crosswise etc., complex working condition cause aluminium drill pipe column and pit shaft fretting wear Frequently, cause drilling rod to be biased to abrasion and be also easy to produce scratch and impression equivalent damage, cause the reduction of drilling rod columns bearing capacity, increase well Interior accident potential;In addition, characteristic of the aluminium drill pipe with mechanical property decaying under ultradeep well hot conditions, knot of tissue Structure, mechanical property, polishing machine deteriorate.Meanwhile under field conditions (factors), an aluminum alloy surface thickness easy to form is about The natural oxide film of 4nm, but the film is porous and uneven, it is difficult to and the corrosion for resisting adverse circumstances leads to drilling rod corrosion failure.It bores Contain organic and inorganic additive, drilling fluid high temperature in well in the mud systems such as the low solid phase of well process, Solid Free, water base and oil base There is stronger corrosivity under the action of high pressure, cause aluminium drill pipe that chemistry or electrochemical reaction easily occurs;Meanwhile drilling rod Column will also bear self weight and bring biggish tensile stress, and the crystal boundary of elongation is to corrode to provide channel, in addition with the friction of the borehole wall Abrasion causes corrosion product to be easily stripped, and complicated military service working condition causes drilling rod that corrosion failure easily occurs.In face of abrasion With etching problem, it is badly in need of reinforcing wear-resistant, the corrosion resistance of drilling rod surfaces externally and internally.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant)s, utilize the dress Achievable drilling rod surfaces externally and internally ultrasonic wave Cold Forging is set, to improve wear-resistant drilling rod surfaces externally and internally, anti-corrosion and hardening capacity.
Problem of the present invention is solved with following technical proposals:
A kind of aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant), including pedestal, pedestal are revolved equipped with slip Rotation mechanism, external actuator axial motion mechanism and interior actuator axial motion mechanism, the slip rotating mechanism include the One motor and drilling rod lateral support assembly, one end of drilling rod is driven by first motor to rotate, and the drilling rod other end is laterally propped up by drilling rod Support assembly support;External actuator axial motion mechanism drives external actuator assembly along drilling-rod external wall by the second motor through worm drive It is axially moved;Interior actuator axial motion mechanism drives interior actuator assembly to be axially moved along drilling rod inner wall through oil cylinder, expansion bracket.
Above-mentioned aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant), the interior actuator assembly are located at the hole of drilling rod Interior, interior actuator assembly includes symmetrically arranged two pieces of rotating discs, is set with fixed disk, rotating disc and fixation in the hole of each rotating disc Bearing is equipped between disk;The periphery of rotating disc is evenly distributed with Adjustable bracing bar, and the end of each Adjustable bracing bar is equipped with idler wheel, idler wheel and brill Bar inner wall rolling friction;Several actuators are set between two pieces of fixed disks, and the two sides of each actuator are respectively articulated with actuator branch The distal end of the proximal end of strut, two actuator block bars is respectively articulated with each fixed disk;Also uniformly distributed number set preload group between two fixed disks Part, every set pre-tighten component and are made of the tension spring, pre-load nut, preload screw rod being sequentially connected, and each both ends for pre-tightening component connect respectively Connect two pieces of fixed disks.
Above-mentioned aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant), pedestal are equipped with right branch far from the side of first motor Fagging, the second motor are fixed on right support plate top;The external actuator assembly include screw mounting rack, actuator mounting base and Pressure spring adjustment plate, screw mounting rack and actuator mounting base are connected structure, are locked between the two by screw, actuator mounting base dress With several actuators, pressure spring is equipped at the top of each actuator, pressure spring adjustment plate is located at pressure spring top, is threadedly engaged with screw mounting rack Adjusting screw pass through screw mounting rack top, adjusting screw bottom end presses in pressure spring adjustment plate;Screw mounting rack is equipped with Two screws, each screw and a threads of lead screw cooperate, and each lead screw both ends are supported by left and right support plate respectively, two lead screws Right end is separately connected a driven gear, and two driven gears are symmetricly set on driving gear two sides, each driven gear respectively with master Moving gear engagement connection, driving gear and the second motor output shaft are keyed.
Above-mentioned aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant), the drilling rod lateral support are always in a parallel set two Lateral support idler wheel is respectively set to the opposite face of bracket in lateral bracket, two sides, and each lateral bracket is respectively and fixedly connected with hand of spiral phase Anti- lateral support screw, lateral support lead screw respectively with two sides to supporting wire box thread cooperate, lateral support lead screw both ends by One end of leading screw bearing support, lateral support lead screw is equipped with handle.
Above-mentioned aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant), affixed tubular pipe nipple in right support plate, tubular are short The internal diameter of section is matched with drilling rod internal diameter, and the outer diameter of tubular pipe nipple is matched with drilling rod outer diameter, and tubular pipe nipple is to stacks right part.
Above-mentioned aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant), the expansion bracket is by multiple parallelogram connection-rods Mechanism is constituted, and expansion bracket passes through right support plate and tubular pipe nipple, and expansion bracket end is connect with the fixed disk close to expansion bracket, is stretched The piston rod of the head end connection oil cylinder of frame, oil cylinder connect guide pad, and guide pad is equipped with two to expansion bracket head end link motion The guide groove of guiding.
Above-mentioned aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant) is also set between two rotating discs of interior actuator assembly There are telescopic rod, the axis coaxle of the axis of telescopic rod and two fixed disks, each fixed disk is docked at the both ends of telescopic rod respectively.
Above-mentioned aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant), main shaft connection card of the first motor through transmission case Disk.
Above-mentioned aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant), each lateral frame bottom are equipped with guide rail, guide rail side To axially vertical with drilling rod, lateral bracket is slidably matched with guide rail, and guide rail is fixed with pedestal.
Above-mentioned aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant), the actuator and preload component of interior actuator assembly It is spaced apart.
The present invention is equipped with inside and outside actuator axial motion mechanism and slip rotating mechanism, and short by setting tubbiness It saves and actuator can be achieved along drilling rod inside and outside wall full coverage type Cold Forging;Inside and outside actuator assembly distinguishes adjustable actuator To loading force added by drilling rod surfaces externally and internally, by adjusting the loading force of actuator, rod rotation speed and inside and outside actuator assembly Axial velocity cooperates the frequency of impact of actuator and the control of amplitude, and the surfaces externally and internally of drilling rod can be made to obtain nanoscale to micron The strengthening layer of grade realizes the promotion of drilling rod surfaces externally and internally corrosion resistance and hardness.The present invention is with work efficiency is high, processing quality Well, the features such as strengthening layer is easily-controllable uses the present invention that can provide technology branch to produce the aluminium drill pipe of long-life, high reliability It holds.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of lateral support assembly;
Fig. 3 is the C direction view of external actuator assembly;
Fig. 4 is the D direction view of interior actuator assembly;
Fig. 5 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 4.
Each label in figure are as follows: 1 first motor, 2, left support plate, 3, transmission case, 4, chuck, 5, drilling rod, 6, external actuator it is total At, 6-1, screw mounting rack, 6-2, driven gear, 6-3, driving gear, 6-4, pressure spring, 6-5, adjusting screw, 6-6, pressure spring tune Whole plate, 6-7, actuator mounting base, 7, lead screw, 8, interior actuator assembly, 8-1, idler wheel, 8-2, Adjustable bracing bar, 8-3, rotation Disk, 8-4, fixed disk, 8-5, tension spring, 8-6, pre-load nut, 8-7, preload screw rod, 8-8, telescopic rod, 8-9, actuator block bar, 9, expansion bracket, 10, tubular pipe nipple, 11, right support plate, the 12, second motor, 13, oil cylinder, 14, limited block, 15, pedestal, 16, side To support assembly, 16-1, lateral bracket, 16-2, lateral support screw, 16-3, lateral support lead screw, 16-5, leading screw bearing, 16-6, handle, 16-7, lateral support idler wheel, 17, main shaft, 18, actuator.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention includes pedestal 15, and pedestal is equipped with the slip rotating mechanism that driving drilling rod 5 rotates, right Drilling-rod external wall carries out the external actuator axial motion mechanism of Cold Forging and carries out the interior actuator of Cold Forging to drilling rod inner wall Axial motion mechanism.Left support plate 2, right support plate 11 are fixed in pedestal two sides respectively, and slip rotating mechanism includes the first electricity Machine 1 and drilling rod lateral support assembly 16, first motor is fixed at left support plate, and first motor output shaft drives through transmission case 3 Main shaft 17 rotates, and main shaft drives chuck 4 to rotate, and the left side of chuck holding drill pipe, the right side of drilling rod is by drilling rod lateral support assembly Support.External actuator axial motion mechanism, interior actuator axial motion mechanism are equipped with actuator 18, and actuator selects piezoelectricity pottery Porcelain actuator.External actuator axial motion mechanism drives outer cause through worm drive by the second motor 12 being fixed in right support plate Dynamic device assembly 6 axially moves along drilling-rod external wall.Interior actuator axial motion mechanism drives interior actuating through oil cylinder 13, expansion bracket 11 Device assembly 8 is axially moved along drilling rod inner wall.To realize the continuity when processing of drilling rod end, affixed tubular pipe nipple in right support plate 10, the internal diameter of tubular pipe nipple is matched with drilling rod internal diameter, and the outer diameter of tubular pipe nipple is matched with drilling rod outer diameter, and tubular pipe nipple is to stacks Right part.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, external actuator assembly includes screw mounting rack 6-1, actuator mounting base 6-5 and pressure spring adjustment plate 6-6.Screw mounting rack and actuator mounting base are connected structure, are fixed between the two by screw.The assembly of actuator mounting base is several Actuator 18, actuator are axially in line along drilling rod, and illustrated embodiment uses three actuators.The top of each actuator with Pressure spring 6-4 is equipped between screw mounting rack, pressure spring adjustment plate is located at pressure spring top, the adjustment spiral shell being threadedly engaged with screw mounting rack The top that 6-5 passes through screw mounting rack is followed closely, adjusting screw end presses in pressure spring adjustment plate.Both forward and reverse directions turn locking screw Nail, pressure spring adjustment plate can opposing actuator mounting base slide up and down, adjustment pressure spring adjustment plate be applied to the static pressure on pressure spring, from And adjust pressure of the actuator contact with respect to drilling-rod external wall.Screw mounting rack is set there are two screw, each screw and a lead screw 7 It being threadedly engaged, each lead screw both ends are supported by left and right support plate respectively, and two lead screw right ends are separately connected a driven gear 6-2, Two driven gears are symmetricly set on the two sides driving gear 6-3, and each driven gear engages connection, driving gear with driving gear respectively It is keyed with the second motor output shaft.It can guarantee the stability of actuator mounting base movement using double lead-screw transmission.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4-Fig. 6, interior actuator assembly is located in drilling rod hole.Interior actuator assembly includes symmetrically arranged Two pieces of rotating disc 8-3, each rotating disc is interior to be set with fixed disk 8-4, and bearing is equipped between rotating disc and fixed disk.The periphery of rotating disc Uniformly distributed Adjustable bracing bar 8-2, Adjustable bracing bar bottom are provided with pressure spring, and the end of each Adjustable bracing bar is equipped with idler wheel 8-1, passes through The specification of adjustable support bar and pressure spring is replaced, idler wheel is pressed on drilling rod inner wall when guaranteeing to different size drilling rod inwall processing, Realize idler wheel and the rolling friction of drilling rod inner wall.Several actuators, the two sides point of each actuator 18 are equipped between two pieces of rotating discs The proximal end of other hinge actuator support rod 8-9, the distal end of two actuator block bars are respectively articulated with each fixed disk, in the fixed disk of right side Portion is equipped with cable hole, for passing through power supply line.The contact of each actuator presses drilling rod inner wall.Also uniformly distributed number set between two fixed disks Component is pre-tightened, every set pre-tightens component and is made of the tension spring 8-5, pre-load nut 8-6, preload screw rod 8-7 being sequentially connected, each preload group The both ends of part are separately connected two pieces of fixed disks.Ultrasonic actuation may be implemented in length by adjusting pretension bolt injection pre-load nut The application of device preloaded force.When adjusting actuator with respect to drilling rod inner wall pressure, one end of tension spring is unloaded, rotates pre-load nut It is installed to suitable position, then by tension spring.To guarantee the parallel of two pieces of fixed disks, it is additionally provided with telescopic rod 8 between two rotating discs, stretches The axis coaxle of the axis of contracting bar and two fixed disks, each fixed disk is docked at the both ends of telescopic rod respectively, and (telescopic rod can be used commercially available Gas spring support rod).The actuator and preload component of interior actuator assembly are spaced apart, illustrated embodiment, and interior actuator is total At three actuators of installation, pre-tightens component and accordingly use three sets.
Referring to Fig. 1, expansion bracket 9 is made of multiple parallelogram linkages, and expansion bracket passes through the through-hole of right support plate With tubular pipe nipple, expansion bracket end is connect with the fixed disk close to expansion bracket, the piston rod of the head end connection oil cylinder 13 of expansion bracket, Oil cylinder connects guide pad 14, and guide pad is equipped with two guide grooves to expansion bracket head end link motion guiding.Oil cylinder piston is stretched Expansion bracket is stretched out or is shunk when out or retracting, and is driven interior actuator assembly to be axially moved in drill pipe bore, is against drilling rod The idler wheel of inner surface can play the role of reducing friction of motion.When drilling rod rotation, rotating disc is rotated with it, and fixed disk exists It is not rotated and only axial linear movement with drilling rod under the single action effect and the anti-twisted fixation of expansion bracket of bearing, thus actuating in realizing Device assembly is with respect to drilling rod inner surface full coverage type Cold Forging.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, drilling rod lateral support assembly includes that two sides are arranged in parallel to bracket 16-1, phase of two sides to bracket The lateral support idler wheel 16-7 to drilling rod lateral support is respectively set in opposite, and two lateral supports of setting are rolled on each lateral bracket Wheel, two lateral support idler wheels are symmetrically distributed in drilling rod center line or more.Each lateral bracket is respectively and fixedly connected with lateral support screw 16- 1, the hand of spiral of two lateral support screws is opposite.The two sides hand of thread spiral of lateral support lead screw 16-3 is on the contrary, lateral The two sides of support lead screw are threadedly engaged with each lateral support screw respectively, and lateral support lead screw both ends are propped up by leading screw bearing 16-5 One end of support, lateral support lead screw is equipped with handle 16-6.To guarantee that lateral support motion is steady, each lateral frame bottom is equipped with and leads Rail 16-4, lateral bracket are slidably matched with guide rail, and guide rail is fixed with pedestal.Turn handle, two sides are transported in opposite directions or on the contrary to bracket It is dynamic.When to drilling rod Cold Forging, adjustment lateral support idler wheel touches drilling rod, plays a supporting role to drilling rod;When replacing drilling rod, instead To turn handle, two sides are opened to bracket.A set of or two sets, embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 can be set in drilling rod lateral support assembly Drilling rod lateral support assembly be provided with it is a set of, if drilling rod lateral support assembly be arranged two sets, can be set correspondence drilling rod in The position in portion.
When the invention works, drilling rod is installed, adjusts the precompression of interior external actuator assembly, first motor, the second electricity Machine selects suitable revolving speed, can carry out Cold Forging to drilling rod surfaces externally and internally, be rushed by actuator to drilling rod surfaces externally and internally It hits, obtains nanoscale to micron-sized strengthening layer on drilling rod surface.The actuator of interior actuator assembly and external actuator assembly Actuator provides high frequency electric source by matching suitable supersonic generator, drives actuator high-frequency vibration.It is activated by control The control to strengthening layer thickness may be implemented in the parameters such as frequency, amplitude and the static pressure that is applied on drilling rod surface of device vibration; In a certain range, the degree that drilling rod surface is reinforced is positively correlated with actuator frequency, amplitude and static pressure.Drilling rod is close One end of chuck can turn around to process, to realize drilling rod inside and outside wall all standing Cold Forging.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that: including pedestal (15), set on pedestal There are slip rotating mechanism, external actuator axial motion mechanism and interior actuator axial motion mechanism, the slip rotation Rotation mechanism includes first motor (1) and drilling rod lateral support assembly (16), and one end of drilling rod (5) is driven by first motor to rotate, The drilling rod other end is supported by drilling rod lateral support assembly;External actuator axial motion mechanism is by the second motor (12) through worm drive External actuator assembly (6) are driven to be axially moved along drilling-rod external wall;Interior actuator axial motion mechanism is through oil cylinder (13), expansion bracket (11) actuator assembly (8) is axially moved along drilling rod inner wall in driving.
2. aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described Actuator assembly is located in the hole of drilling rod, and interior actuator assembly includes symmetrically arranged two pieces of rotating discs (8-3), each rotating disc It is set with fixed disk (8-4) in hole, bearing is equipped between rotating disc and fixed disk;The periphery of rotating disc is evenly distributed with Adjustable bracing bar (8- 2), the end of each Adjustable bracing bar is equipped with idler wheel (8-1), idler wheel and the rolling friction of drilling rod inner wall;It is arranged between two pieces of fixed disks The two sides of several actuators, each actuator (18) are respectively articulated with the proximal end of actuator block bar (8-9), two actuator block bars Distal end be respectively articulated with each fixed disk;Also uniformly distributed number set pre-tightens component between two fixed disks, and every set pre-tightens component by being sequentially connected Tension spring (8-5), pre-load nut (8-6), pre-tighten screw rod (8-7) and constitute, each both ends for pre-tightening component are separately connected two pieces of fixations Disk.
3. aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: pedestal is remote Side from first motor is equipped with right support plate (11), and the second motor is fixed on right support plate top;The external actuator assembly Including screw mounting rack (6-1), actuator mounting base (6-5) and pressure spring adjustment plate (6-6), screw mounting rack and actuator are installed Seat is connected structure, is locked between the two by screw, and actuator mounting base assembles several actuators, is equipped at the top of each actuator (18) Pressure spring (6-4), pressure spring adjustment plate are located at pressure spring top, and the adjusting screw being threadedly engaged with screw mounting rack (6-5) passes through screw The top of mounting rack, adjusting screw bottom end press in pressure spring adjustment plate;Screw mounting rack is set there are two screw, each screw with A piece lead screw (7) is threadedly engaged, and each lead screw both ends are supported by left and right support plate respectively, and two lead screw right ends are separately connected one Driven gear (6-2), two driven gears are symmetricly set on the two sides driving gear (6-3), each driven gear respectively with active size Engagement connection, driving gear and the second motor output shaft are keyed.
4. aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant) according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the brill Two sides are arranged in parallel to bracket (16-1) to support assembly in bar side, and lateral support idler wheel is respectively set to the opposite face of bracket in two sides (16-7), each lateral bracket are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite lateral support screw (16-2) of the hand of spiral, lateral support lead screw (16-3) Cooperate respectively with two sides to supporting wire box thread, lateral support lead screw both ends are supported by leading screw bearing (16-5), lateral support silk One end of thick stick is equipped with handle (16-6).
5. aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: right support Affixed tubular pipe nipple (10), the internal diameter of tubular pipe nipple are matched with drilling rod internal diameter on plate, the outer diameter and drilling rod outer diameter of tubular pipe nipple Match, tubular pipe nipple is to stacks right part.
6. aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant) according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described to stretch Contracting frame (9) is made of multiple parallelogram linkages, expansion bracket pass through right support plate and tubular pipe nipple, expansion bracket end with Fixed disk close to expansion bracket connects, and the piston rod of head end connection oil cylinder (13) of expansion bracket, oil cylinder connects guide pad (14), leads Two guide grooves being oriented to expansion bracket head end link motion are equipped with to block.
7. aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant) according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: interior actuating Telescopic rod (8-8), the axis coaxle of the axis of telescopic rod and two fixed disks, telescopic rod are additionally provided between two rotating discs of device assembly Both ends dock each fixed disk respectively.
8. aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant) according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the first electricity Main shaft connecting chuck (4) of the machine through transmission case.
9. aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant) according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: each lateral Frame bottom is equipped with guide rail (16-4), and guide rail direction is axially vertical with drilling rod, and lateral bracket is slidably matched with guide rail, guide rail and bottom Seat is fixed.
10. aluminium drill pipe inside and outside wall ultrasonic wave cold forging processing unit (plant) according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: interior cause The actuator and preload component of dynamic device assembly are spaced apart.
CN201811617196.3A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Ultrasonic cold forging device for inner and outer walls of aluminum alloy drill rod Active CN109759775B (en)

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