Construction structure is handled in bored concrete pile mud circulation that punches a hole
Technical Field
The invention relates to a construction structure for circularly treating slurry of a bored pile, and belongs to the technical field of civil foundation construction.
Background
The punched bored concrete pile has the advantages of strong stratum adaptability, no or little soil compaction, no noise, small vibration, small environmental impact, high single pile bearing capacity and the like in construction, and becomes a main pile of a high-rise building in a urban core area. The mud plays important roles of protecting the hole wall, deslagging, cleaning the hole and the like, but the construction process of the bored concrete pile is the process with the greatest mud generation and the most serious pollution. Therefore, the disposal of waste mud is always a difficult problem for pile foundation engineering construction of punched bored piles.
At present, less research is carried out on the slurry treatment of the punched bored pile, and the traditional waste slurry treatment mode mainly comprises the steps of carrying out sedimentation in a sedimentation tank and then transporting the sedimentation tank truck to suburbs to naturally weather the slurry, so that the mode not only occupies a large area, but also reduces the recycling efficiency of the slurry, and the circulating slurry has high slag content, is easy to cause hole collapse and drill sticking, and influences the construction safety production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: the utility model provides a construction structure is handled in circulation of bored concrete pile mud that punches a hole to solve in the bored concrete pile work progress that punches a hole waste mud easily sediment, with high costs, mud treatment effeciency low and difficult recycling scheduling problem.
In order to solve the problems, such construction structure is handled in bored concrete pile mud circulation that punches a hole is to be adopted, including the mud storage pool, first shale shaker, the second shale shaker, advance the thick liquid pipe, hydrocyclone, storage tank and host computer sediment stuff pump in the mud, first shale shaker and second shale shaker all follow horizontal setting, and first shale shaker and second shale shaker set gradually in the top of mud storage pool from bottom to top, the sieve mesh of second shale shaker is greater than the sieve mesh of first shale shaker, advance in the waste slurry pond in the scene of one end of thick liquid pipe, the other end stretches to the feeding department of first shale shaker, be provided with the external pump of mud that is used for pumping thick liquid on the thick liquid pipe of advance, the discharge port of hydrocyclone stretches to the feeding department of second shale shaker, the overflow pipe of hydrocyclone is linked together with the upper end of storage tank in the mud, and the ore feed port of hydrocyclone links to each other through the feed line and the discharge port of mud bottom, and host computer sediment stuff pump sets up in the feed line, the storage tank sets up in the top of mud storage tank, the mud bottom in the mud storage tank is greater than the sieve, the feeding device is provided with the bottom of mud storage tank and the circulating pipe is stretched to the mud in the mud storage pool.
In the structure, a three-way valve is further arranged on the ore feeding pipeline at the downstream of the main machine slurry pump, two ends of the three-way valve are respectively communicated with the ore feeding pipelines at two ends of the valve, the other end of the three-way valve is connected with a slurry returning pipeline, the other end of the slurry returning pipeline extends into the slurry storage pool, and a recoil control valve is further arranged on the slurry returning pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. The particle size of solid particles in the slurry sediment can be finely screened out by dividing the vibrating coarse screen and the vibrating fine screen through the screen mesh number, so that the separation efficiency of the vibrating screen is improved, and the energy loss is reduced.
2. Because of the complexity of the geological conditions of the construction site, the condition that the mud content in the drilling slag is higher can not meet the requirement of the mud performance exists, and the mud treated by the vibrating screen is centrifuged by the hydrocyclone, so that the requirements of mud treatment under different geological conditions can be met. Meanwhile, in the general use process, the vibrating screen can be only started, screened slurry is filtered through the slurry circulating pipe and pumped into the slurry storage tank, and then discharged, so that a hydrocyclone is not needed, when the slurry density is high, the hydrocyclone is started again, the actual use power is reduced, the cost is saved most reasonably, and the method is more economical and feasible.
3. Through the combination of the slurry circulating pipe and the three-way valve, the whole slurry treatment device is circularly optimized, and the phenomenon that the slurry is pumped out in time to cause pipe blockage and pipe cracking is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples:
Referring to fig. 1, this embodiment provides a construction structure is handled in bored concrete pile mud circulation, including mud storage pool 2, first shale shaker 3, second shale shaker 4, advance thick liquid pipe 5, hydrocyclone 6, in the mud storage tank 7 and host computer sediment stuff pump 8, first shale shaker 3 and second shale shaker 4 all follow horizontal setting, and first shale shaker 3 and second shale shaker 4 set gradually in the top of mud storage pool 2 from bottom to top, the sieve mesh of second shale shaker 4 is greater than the sieve mesh of first shale shaker 3, advance the one end of thick liquid pipe 5 and stretch into in the scene waste pulp pond, the other end stretches into the feeding position of first shale shaker 3, advance and be provided with on the thick liquid pipe 5 and be used for pumping thick liquid external pump 1, the slag notch of hydrocyclone 6 stretches to the feeding position of second shale shaker 4, the overflow pipe of hydrocyclone 6 is linked together with the upper end of in the mud storage tank 7, and the feed back mouth of hydrocyclone 6 is linked together through the ore feed-through 12, and host computer sediment stuff pump 8 sets up in the top of storage pool 2, the sieve mesh of second shale shaker 4 is greater than the sieve mesh of first shale shaker 3, the one end stretches into in the mud storage pool 2, the other end stretches into the feed-back pipe 12 and stretches into in the three-way valve 13, the valve 12 is set up in the three-way valve 13 is arranged in the circulating pipe 2 to the three-way valve 13 is stretched into to the both ends of the mud storage pool 2, the three-way valve 11 is still, the valve is set up to be connected to the three-way valve 13, the valve is set up to the end is connected to the three-way valve is 15, the end is set up to the valve is connected to the valve is set up to the top to the valve is 15, and is set up to the valve is set up to the top and has the valve is 15.
The construction method comprises the following steps:
firstly, slurry in an on-site waste slurry tank is pumped to a coarse screen layer of a double-layer vibrating screen by a slurry external pump 1 for screening, particles larger than 2mm after screening are discharged, and the remaining particles smaller than 2mm flow into a slurry storage tank 2.
Subsequently, the main engine slurry pump 8 pumps the slurry in the slurry storage pool 2 into the hydrocyclone 6, the slurry after the hydrocyclone separation is subjected to standard detection, and the detected standard slurry flows into the slurry storage tank 7 from the overflow port of the hydrocyclone and is discharged from the slurry discharge port 14 of the slurry storage tank 7.
The hydrocyclone 6 discharges the separated slurry waste residue through a bottom pipeline and enters a double-layer vibrating screen fine screen layer, and due to the fact that the number of the fine screen screens is relatively large, dehydration and final discharge of the waste residue can be achieved through screen vibration.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is intended to be encompassed by the claims.