CN109758650A - A kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training therapeutic device - Google Patents
A kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training therapeutic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109758650A CN109758650A CN201910234002.XA CN201910234002A CN109758650A CN 109758650 A CN109758650 A CN 109758650A CN 201910234002 A CN201910234002 A CN 201910234002A CN 109758650 A CN109758650 A CN 109758650A
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- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 83
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The invention belongs to respiratory training therapeutic device technical field, specifically a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training therapeutic device, including cabinet, No.1 partition, No. two partitions, air-breathing processing module and expiration processing module；Cabinet is equipped with tee tube；Tee tube is connect with expiration processing module and air-breathing processing module respectively, and the other end of tee tube is connected with mask；Mask is equipped with air entry and exhalation vents；Air-breathing processing module includes No.1 bar, elastic auger, spray tank, air intake pump and mixing chamber；Elastic auger is by the way that in sleeve connection shaft, elastic auger is equipped with Z-shaped slot；By the present invention in that suction when user draws medical fluid makes fan rotation to which drive shaft is rotated with elastic auger, elastic auger agitation medical fluid avoids the particle in medical fluid from depositing the therapeutic effect for influencing medical fluid.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to respiratory training therapeutic device technical field, specifically a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training treatment dress
It sets.
Background technique
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, that is, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, with the characteristics of not fully reversible flow limitation.Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease flow limitation
It is often aggravated in progressive, and with to deleterious particle or gas, mainly the pulmonary abnormalities inflammatory reaction of caused by smoking.Although slow
Resistance lung directly involves lung, but can also cause significant systemic effect.Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic bronchitis and pulmonary emphysema are closely related.
When patient has cough, expectoration or dyspnea symptom and (or) disease risk factor contact history, it is considered as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Chronic cough
Cough, expectoration often exists prior to flow limitation many years, but it is not all there is cough, the patient of expectoration symptom can develop is slow
Hinder lung.It clarifies a diagnosis chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, then needs to carry out pulmonary function test.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease case fatality rate is high；With shortness of breath, expectoration, wheezes and aggravate repeatedly；Not only damage air flue, alveolar and lung blood
Pipe, while also being organized outside damage lung, such as bone, skeletal muscle, heart and other organs；It is a polygenic systemic disease
Disease.Its clinical manifestation, the course of disease and there is very big individual difference to therapeutic response of drug etc.
In the prior art, COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) patient's early prevention nursing oxygen therapy is extremely important, effectively
Respiratory muscle and small airway function reconditioning cooperate Thoughts in rational therapy of drug, are the key that COPD patient treatments.Existing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
The atomization quantity of respiratory training therapeutic device medical fluid when in use is insufficient, the person's of being not convenient to use breathing, while being played to user
Exercise effect it is weaker.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training therapeutic device proposed by the present invention, the present invention
The atomization quantity for being mainly used for solving existing respiratory training therapeutic device medical fluid when in use is insufficient, the person's of being not convenient to use breathing,
The weaker problem of the exercise effect that user is played simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training of the present invention
Therapeutic device, including cabinet, No.1 partition, No. two partitions, air-breathing processing module and expiration processing module；The cabinet is rectangular
Body, the No.1 partition that cabinet is vertically arranged by middle part are divided into two uniform spaces, are equipped with air-breathing in cabinet right side of the space
Processing module, cabinet leftward space is interior to be equipped with expiration processing module, and cabinet is equipped with tee tube；Distinguish at the both ends of the tee tube
It is connect with expiration processing module and air-breathing processing module, the other end of tee tube is connected with mask；The mask is equipped with air-breathing
Mouth and exhalation vents；The air-breathing processing module includes No.1 bar, elastic auger, spray tank, air intake pump and mixing chamber；The elasticity
Auger is slidably connected in the shaft being rotatablely connected in the middle part of spray tank by sleeve, and elastic auger is pyramidal structure, elastic auger
It is equipped with Z-shaped slot；The No.1 bar is connected to top of the box, and cavity is equipped in No.1 bar, is equipped with metallic rod, metallic rod in cavity
Outside is wound with hot-wire coil, and metallic rod lower section is connected with No. two bars by No.1 spring；No. two bars are slidably connected at No.1
In the cavity of bar, the cross sectional shape of No. two bars is L shape, and the lower end of No. two bars is slidably connected in Z-shaped slot；The upper end of the shaft
It is arranged on the position that tee tube is connected to spray tank, the upper end of shaft is connected with fan；The air intake pump is connected to mixing chamber；
The mixing chamber is connected to by the pipeline of tee tube with spray tank；When work, user is put on after mask by air entry by three
Siphunculus draws medical fluid from air-breathing processing module, and suction when drawing medical fluid using user makes fan rotation to which driving turns
Axis is rotated with elastic auger, and elastic auger agitation medical fluid avoids the therapeutic effect of the deposition influence medical fluid of the particle in medical fluid, together
When, elastic auger is pyramidal structure, so that medical fluid impinges upon on side wall as the rotation of elastic auger is pushed out liquid level and throws away
Medical liquid aerosol is generated convenient for user's absorption, also, the Z-shaped slot being arranged on elastic auger is slided by the lower end of No. two bars
Interior, so that being compressed when elastic auger rotation by No. two bars, when No. two bars are detached from Z-shaped slot, elastic auger is logical because of the elasticity of itself
Sleeve is crossed along the upward springing of shaft, increases the active force that elastic auger pushes away water, so that medical fluid hits the medical fluid mist that side wall generates
Gas increases, and breathes and uses convenient for user；After No. two bars are detached from Z-shaped slot, the hot-wire coil on the outside of metallic rod powers on, and makes
It obtains No.1 bar compression No.1 spring to slide into No. two bars, when the lower end of No.1 bar reenters Z-shaped slot, hot-wire coil is disconnected
Electricity, No.1 bar slide downward elasticity of compression auger under the elasticity of No.1 spring realize elastic auger and repeat to push away aquatic products crude drug
Liquid mist gas provides mist state medical fluid for user, convenient for breathing use, facilitates user's treatment；It is sucked by air intake pump empty
Gas mixes in mixing chamber with mist state medical fluid, draws convenient for user, and anoxic occurs during avoiding user from drawing medical fluid
The case where, to improve the therapeutic effect of user；When the wearer exhales the air, the gas of exhalation is entered at expiration by tee tube
Module is managed, carry out disinfection filtering, helps to treat.
Preferably, the elastic auger is set as double-deck, and the top of upper layer elasticity auger is equipped with arc structure, two layers of elasticity
It is equipped between auger and intersects elastic slice；No. two springs are connected between the intermediate position for intersecting elastic slice and elastic auger, are intersected
It is equipped with two groups of No.1 air bags in elastic slice, is connected between two groups of No.1 air bags by stomata；When work, by the way that elastic auger is arranged
Intersection elastic slice is set for bilayer and between two layers of elastic auger, when upper layer elasticity auger is squeezed being limited by No. two bars
When pressure, upper layer elasticity auger squeezes lower layer's elasticity auger, is extruded so that intersecting elastic slice, when No. two spring-compresseds are extremely prescribed a time limit not
It can be compressed, the upper end for intersecting elastic slice at this time is extruded bending, and the gas in the No.1 air bag for intersecting the upside in elastic slice is led to
Air passing hole is squeezed into the No.1 air bag of downside, when upper layer elasticity auger is detached from the compression of No. two bars, is intersected elastic slice and is squeezed bending
Part because the No.1 air bag of downside rapidly enter upside No.1 air bag in quickly it is exceptionally straight so that intersect elastic slice to upper layer elasticity
Auger has certain motive force, so that the dynamics of elastic auger dragging medical fluid is accelerated, so that increasing medical fluid impinges upon medical fluid
Dynamics on case side wall increases the forming amount of mist state medical fluid, has helped user's treatment.
Preferably, U-shaped water channel is equipped in the spray tank side wall, U-shaped water channel is equipped with water inlet and water jet, water inlet
Be equipped with check valve in water jet, water inlet is arranged below water jet；The shaft is hollow structure, the hollow knot of shaft
It is connected with piston rod by No. three springs in structure, shaft is connected to water channel, and sleeve portion is corresponded in shaft equipped with sliding slot；The set
Cylinder is slidably connected in the sliding slot opened up in shaft by the convex block that inside is arranged, and convex block is connect with piston rod；When work, pass through
Sleeve slide up and down so that convex block connection piston rod slide up and down, when elastic auger be detached from No. two bars compression when, medical fluid quilt
On be pushed against and hit spray tank side wall, and piston rod moves up, so that suction is generated in U-shaped water channel, to suck medicine by water inlet
Liquid, when elastic auger is compressed by No. two bars, piston rod is moved down, and the medical fluid sucked in U-shaped water channel is squeezed out from water jet, with bullet
Property auger be pushed between medical fluid when being detached from the compression of No. two bars and generate shock, to further increase the generation of mist state medical fluid,
It treats and restores convenient for user；Meanwhile when piston rod moves down and stretches No. three springs, piston is made by the elastic force of No. three springs
Bar quickly moves up, so that elastic auger quickly moves up, and then increases the generation of mist state medical fluid, treats convenient for user extensive
It is multiple.
Preferably, steel wire lump is connected with by No. four springs on the top of the spray tank；No. four springs pass through two
Number air bag is connected to the top of spray tank；When work, steel wire lump is set on the top of spray tank, has effectively delayed to twist with elasticity
The time that the medical fluid droplet that dragon releases falls to make sufficiently to hit between the medical fluid sprayed and the medical fluid of release, and then generates
More to mist state medical fluid, treats and restore convenient for user；Meanwhile the medical fluid of ejection swings No. four springs, on the one hand, increases
Shock dynamics between medical fluid increases the production quantity of mist state medical fluid；On the other hand, No. four springs of swing squeeze No. two gas
Capsule increases medical fluid so that the gas in No. two air bags is extruded the droplet blown make on steel wire lump on steel wire lump and is dispelled
Impact area further increases the production quantity of mist state medical fluid.
Preferably, the expiration processing module includes disinfect box and disinfection sap cavity；Between the disinfect box and disinfection sap cavity
It is separated by No. two partitions, is connected between disinfect box and disinfection sap cavity by pipeline；It is successively set from top to bottom in the disinfect box
There are rubber membrane, filter screen and sterilizing layer；The rubber membrane is equipped with several taper holes, and the angle of taper hole gradually increases outward from middle part
Greatly；The thimerosal is intracavitary to be equipped with thimerosal；When work, after the gas of user's exhalation enters disinfect box filtering, enters back into and disappear
Venom chamber is handled, and is avoided the bacterium in breathing from leaking and is infected other people, or makes oneself superinfection, is facilitated using extremely treatment
Restore；And the gas of user's exhalation, make rubber membrane bending, so that several taper holes on rubber membrane are opened, the gas of exhalation
Body can be just filtered, and effectively increase user's exercise effect, facilitate the recovery of user；Simultaneously as the folder of taper hole
Angle is gradually increased outward from middle part, i.e. the angle of taper hole and rubber membrane horizontal plane is gradually reduced, so that rubber membrane bending
Afterwards, the taper hole deformation at middle part is smaller, that is, the bore opened is smaller, and taper hole deformation in outside is larger, that is, the bore opened is larger, so that
The gas of user's exhalation can uniformly be blown out from several taper holes, and the gas of exhalation is avoided to act directly on filter screen
Middle part causes damage in the middle part of filter screen, extends the service life of filter screen, to also improve the filter effect of exhaled gas.
Preferably, elastic string and shredded paper lamella are connected between the filter screen and sterilizing layer；If the elastic string is equipped with
Dry, and the elasticity of several elastic strings is different；The shredded paper lamella is equipped with two layers, and upper layer shredded paper lamella and filter screen lower end connect
It connects, lower layer's shredded paper lamella is connect with sterilizing layer upper end, is equipped with the acupuncture needle of staggered relative on two layers of shredded paper lamella vertically, and acupuncture needle is saw
Dentalation；When work, the gas of exhalation impacts on filter screen, so that filter screen generates vibration, passes through filter screen and disinfection
If the different elastic string of the dry elasticity being arranged between layer avoids filter screen so that the vibration frequency of each point is different on filter screen
It is blocked with sterilizing layer, influences filter effect；Meanwhile using the vibration of filter screen and sterilizing layer, so that phase on shredded paper lamella
The acupuncture needle being staggered is penetrated in shredded paper lamella, so that shredded paper lamella is more coarse, improves the filter effect of exhaled gas,
The treatment for facilitating user restores；Also, the roughness of shredded paper lamella is strengthened by the acupuncture needle of laciniation, further
The filter effect for improving exhaled gas, the treatment for facilitating user restore.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. by the present invention in that suction when user draws medical fluid makes fan rotation to which drive shaft is twisted with elasticity
Dragon rotation, elastic auger agitation medical fluid avoid the therapeutic effect of the deposition influence medical fluid of the particle in medical fluid, meanwhile, elastic auger is
Pyramidal structure, so that medical fluid generates medical liquid aerosol just on side wall as the rotation of elastic auger is pushed out liquid level and throws away to impinge upon
It is drawn in user.
2. the present invention is detached from Z-shaped slot by No. two bars, elastic auger is upward along shaft by sleeve because of the elasticity of itself
Springing increases the active force that elastic auger pushes away water, so that medical fluid hits the medical fluid fog that side wall generates and increases, is convenient for user
Breathing uses；After No. two bars are detached from Z-shaped slot, the hot-wire coil on the outside of metallic rod powers on, so that No.1 bar compresses No.1
Spring is slided into No. two bars, and when the lower end of No.1 bar reenters Z-shaped slot, hot-wire coil power-off, No.1 bar is in No.1 bullet
Slide downward elasticity of compression auger under the elasticity of spring realizes elastic auger and repeats to push away aquatic products crude drug liquid mist gas, mentions for user
For mist state medical fluid, convenient for breathing use, facilitate user's treatment.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at C in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at D in Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is cross-sectional view at E-E in Fig. 3；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention intersects elastic slice；
In figure: cabinet 1,2, No. two partitions 3 of No.1 partition, air-breathing processing module 4, No.1 bar 41, elastic auger 42, medical fluid
Case 43, air intake pump 44, mixing chamber 45, sleeve 46, shaft 47, Z-shaped slot 48, metallic rod 49,410, No. two bars 411 of No.1 spring,
Intersect 412, No. two springs 413 of elastic slice, No.1 air bag 414, U-shaped water channel 415,417, No. three water inlet 416, water jet springs
418, piston rod 419,420, No. four springs 421 of convex block, steel wire lump 422, No. two air bags 423, expiration processing modules 5, disinfect box
51, sap cavity 52, rubber membrane 53, filter screen 54, sterilizing layer 55, taper hole 56, elastic string 57, shredded paper lamella 58, acupuncture needle 59, three are sterilized
Siphunculus 6, mask 7, air entry 71, exhalation vents 72.
Specific embodiment
It is said as follows using a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training therapeutic device of Fig. 1-Fig. 7 to an embodiment of the present invention
It is bright.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training therapeutic device of the present invention, including cabinet 1,
2, No. two partitions 3 of No.1 partition, air-breathing processing module 4 and expiration processing module 5；The cabinet 1 is cuboid, and cabinet 1 passes through
The No.1 partition 2 that middle part is vertically arranged is divided into two uniform spaces, is equipped with air-breathing processing module 4 in 1 right side of the space of cabinet,
Expiration processing module 5 is equipped in 1 leftward space of cabinet, cabinet 1 is equipped with tee tube 6；The both ends of the tee tube 6 respectively with exhale
Gas disposal module 5 and air-breathing processing module 4 connect, and the other end of tee tube 6 is connected with mask 7；The mask 7 is equipped with air-breathing
Mouth 71 and exhalation vents 72；The air-breathing processing module 4 includes No.1 bar 41, elastic auger 42, spray tank 43, air intake pump 44 and mixes
Close room 45；The elasticity auger 42 is slidably connected in the shaft 47 being rotatablely connected in the middle part of spray tank 43 by sleeve 46, elasticity
Auger 42 is pyramidal structure, and elastic auger 42 is equipped with Z-shaped slot 48；The No.1 bar 41 is connected to 1 top of cabinet, No.1 bar 41
It is interior to be equipped with cavity, it is equipped with metallic rod 49 in cavity, hot-wire coil is wound on the outside of metallic rod 49, passes through No.1 bullet below metallic rod 49
Spring 410 is connected with No. two bars 411；No. two bars 411 are slidably connected in the cavity of No.1 bar 41, the section of No. two bars 411
Shape is L shape, and the lower end of No. two bars 411 is slidably connected in Z-shaped slot 48；The shaft 47 upper end setting tee tube 6 with
On the position that spray tank 43 is connected to, the upper end of shaft 47 is connected with fan；The air intake pump 44 is connected to mixing chamber 45；It is described mixed
Room 45 is closed to be connected to by the pipeline of tee tube 6 with spray tank 43；When work, user is passed through after putting on mask 7 by air entry 71
Tee tube 6 draws medical fluid from air-breathing processing module 4, and suction when drawing medical fluid using user makes fan rotation to drive
Turn axis 47 is rotated with elastic auger 42, and elastic auger 42 stirs medical fluid and the deposition of the particle in medical fluid is avoided to influence controlling for medical fluid
Therapeutic effect, meanwhile, elastic auger 42 is pyramidal structure, so that medical fluid is as the rotation of elastic auger 42 is pushed out liquid level and throws away
It impinges upon and generates medical liquid aerosol on side wall convenient for user's absorption, also, slided by the lower end of No. two bars 411 in elastic auger
In the Z-shaped slot 48 being arranged on 42, so that elastic auger 42 is compressed when rotating by No. two bars 411, when No. two bars 411 are detached from Z-shaped slot
When 48, elastic auger 42 increases elastic auger 42 and pushes away water because the elasticity of itself passes through sleeve 46 along the upward springing of shaft 47
Active force is breathed convenient for user and is used so that medical fluid hits the medical fluid fog that side wall generates and increases；When No. two bars 411 are detached from Z
After shape slot 48, the hot-wire coil in 49 outside of metallic rod powers on, so that No.1 bar 41 compresses No.1 spring 410 to No. two bars
Sliding in 411, when the lower end of No.1 bar 41 reenters Z-shaped slot 48, hot-wire coil power-off, No.1 bar 41 is in No.1 spring
Slide downward elasticity of compression auger 42 under 410 elasticity realizes elastic auger 42 and repeats to push away aquatic products crude drug liquid mist gas, to use
Person provides mist state medical fluid, convenient for breathing use, facilitates user's treatment；Air and mist state medical fluid are sucked by air intake pump 44
It mixes in mixing chamber 45, is drawn convenient for user, there is a situation where anoxics during avoiding user from drawing medical fluid, thus
Improve the therapeutic effect of user；When the wearer exhales the air, the gas of exhalation enters expiration processing module 5 by tee tube 6, into
Row sterilised filtration helps to treat.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the elasticity auger 42 is set as double-deck, and the top of upper layer elasticity auger 42 is equipped with
Arc structure is equipped between two layers of elastic auger 42 and intersects elastic slice 412；The intermediate position for intersecting elastic slice 412 and elasticity twist
Be connected with No. two springs 413 between dragon 42, intersect and be equipped with two groups of No.1 air bags 414 in elastic slice 412, two groups of No.1 air bags 414 it
Between pass through stomata be connected to；When work, by the way that elastic auger 42 is set as double-deck and is arranged between two layers of elastic auger 42 to hand over
Elastic slice 412 is pitched, when upper layer elasticity auger 42 is when being limited and being extruded by No. two bars 411, upper layer elasticity auger 42 is squeezed
Lower layer's elasticity auger 42 is extruded so that intersecting elastic slice 412, cannot be compressed when No. two springs 413 are compressed to the limit, at this time
The upper end for intersecting elastic slice 412 is extruded bending, and the gas in the No.1 air bag 414 for intersecting the upside in elastic slice 412 is passed through gas
Hole is squeezed into the No.1 air bag 414 of downside, when upper layer elasticity auger 42 is detached from the compression of No. two bars 411, is intersected elastic slice 412 and is squeezed
Curved part is pressed to rapidly enter because of the No.1 air bag 414 of downside quickly exceptionally straight in the No.1 air bag 414 of upside, so that intersecting bullet
Piece 412 has certain motive force to upper layer elasticity auger 42, so that the dynamics that elastic auger 42 drags medical fluid is accelerated, to increase
Big medical fluid impinges upon dynamics on 43 side wall of spray tank, increases the forming amount of mist state medical fluid, has helped user's treatment.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, U-shaped water channel 415 is equipped in 43 side wall of spray tank, U-shaped water channel 415 is equipped with water inlet
Mouthfuls 416 and water jet 417, check valve is equipped in water inlet 416 and water jet 417, and water inlet 416 is arranged in water jet 417
Lower section；The shaft 47 is hollow structure, passes through No. three springs 418 in the hollow structure of shaft 47 and is connected with piston rod 419, turns
Axis 47 is connected to water channel, and 46 position of sleeve is corresponded in shaft 47 equipped with sliding slot；The convex block 420 that the sleeve 46 is arranged by inside
It is slidably connected in the sliding slot opened up in shaft 47, convex block 420 is connect with piston rod 419；When work, by gliding on sleeve 46
It is dynamic so that the piston rod 419 that convex block 420 connects slides up and down, when elastic auger 42 is detached from the compression of No. two bars 411, medical fluid quilt
On be pushed against and hit 43 side wall of spray tank, and piston rod 419 moves up, so that suction is generated in U-shaped water channel 415, to pass through water inlet
Mouth 416 sucks medical fluids, and when elastic auger 42 is compressed by No. two bars 411, piston rod 419 is moved down, and will be sucked in U-shaped water channel 415
Medical fluid from water jet 417 squeeze out, with elastic auger 42 be detached from No. two bars 411 compression when be pushed between medical fluid generate hit
It hits, to further increase the generation of mist state medical fluid, treats and restore convenient for user；Meanwhile when piston rod 419 moves down stretching three
When number spring 418, by the elastic force of No. three springs 418 piston rod 419 is quickly moved up, so that elastic auger 42 is quickly
It moves up, and then increases the generation of mist state medical fluid, treat and restore convenient for user.
Shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, steel wire lump is connected with by No. four springs 421 on the top of the spray tank 43
422；No. four springs 421 are connected to the top of spray tank 43 by No. two air bags 423；When work, on the top of spray tank 43
Steel wire lump 422 is set in portion, has effectively delayed the time fallen with the medical fluid droplet that elastic auger 42 is released, to make ejection
It sufficiently hits, and then is generated more to mist state medical fluid between medical fluid and the medical fluid of release, treat and restore convenient for user；Meanwhile it spraying
Medical fluid out swings No. four springs 421, on the one hand, increases the shock dynamics between medical fluid, increases mist state medical fluid
Production quantity；On the other hand, No. four springs 421 of swing squeeze No. two air bags 423, so that the gas in No. two air bags 423 is squeezed
It blows out and dispels the droplet on steel wire lump 422, the impact area for increasing medical fluid further increases mist state
The production quantity of medical fluid.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the expiration processing module 5 includes disinfect box 51 and disinfection sap cavity 52；The disinfect box 51
It is separated between disinfection sap cavity 52 by No. two partitions 3, is connected between disinfect box 51 and disinfection sap cavity 52 by pipeline；It is described to disappear
Rubber membrane 53, filter screen 54 and sterilizing layer 55 are successively arranged in malicious case 51 from top to bottom；The rubber membrane 53 is equipped with several cones
The angle in hole 56, taper hole 56 is gradually increased outward from middle part；Thimerosal is equipped in the disinfection sap cavity 52；When work, use
After the gas of person's exhalation enters the filtering of disinfect box 51, enters back into disinfection sap cavity 52 and handled, the bacterium in breathing is avoided to leak
Other people are infected, or makes oneself superinfection, helps to restore using to treatment；And the gas of user's exhalation, make rubber membrane 53
Bending, so that several taper holes 56 on rubber membrane 53 are opened, the gas of exhalation can be just filtered, and effectively increase use
Person's exercise effect facilitates the recovery of user；Simultaneously as the angle of taper hole 56 is gradually increased outward from middle part, that is, bore
Hole 56 and the angle of 53 horizontal plane of rubber membrane are gradually reduced so that after 53 bending of rubber membrane, the deformation of taper hole 56 at middle part compared with
Small, that is, the bore opened is smaller, and outside taper hole 56 deforms larger, that is, the bore opened is larger, so that the gas of user's exhalation
It can uniformly be blown out from several taper holes 56, avoid the gas of exhalation from acting directly on the middle part of filter screen 54, caused
It is damaged in the middle part of strainer 54, extends the service life of filter screen 54, to also improve the filter effect of exhaled gas.
As shown in Fig. 2, being connected with elastic string 57 and shredded paper lamella 58 between the filter screen 54 and sterilizing layer 55；The bullet
Property rope 57 be equipped with several, and the elasticity of several elastic strings 57 is different；The shredded paper lamella 58 is equipped with two layers, upper layer a scrap of paper
Layer 58 is connect with 54 lower end of filter screen, and lower layer's shredded paper lamella 58 is connect with 55 upper end of sterilizing layer, vertical on two layers of shredded paper lamella 58
Acupuncture needle 59 equipped with staggered relative, acupuncture needle 59 are laciniation；When work, the gas of exhalation impacts on filter screen 54, makes
It obtains filter screen 54 and generates vibration, if the elastic string 57 different by the dry elasticity being arranged between filter screen 54 and sterilizing layer 55, makes
The vibration frequency for obtaining each point on filter screen 54 is different, avoids filter screen 54 and sterilizing layer 55 blocks, influence filter effect；
Meanwhile using the vibration of filter screen 54 and sterilizing layer 55 so that on shredded paper lamella 58 staggered relative be arranged acupuncture needle 59 penetrate it is broken
In scraps of paper layer 58, so that shredded paper lamella 58 is more coarse, the filter effect of exhaled gas is improved, facilitates the treatment of user
Restore；Also, the roughness that shredded paper lamella 58 is strengthened by the acupuncture needle 59 of laciniation, further improves exhaled gas
Filter effect, facilitate user treatment restore.
Specific working mode:
When work, user puts on and draws medicine from air-breathing processing module 4 by tee tube 6 by air entry 71 after mask 7
Liquid, suction when drawing medical fluid using user make fan rotation to which drive shaft 47 is rotated with elastic auger 42, bullet
Property auger 42 stir medical fluid avoid the particle in medical fluid deposition influence medical fluid therapeutic effect, meanwhile, elastic auger 42 be taper
Structure generates medical liquid aerosol and is convenient for so that medical fluid is impinged upon as the rotation of elastic auger 42 is pushed out liquid level and throwing away on side wall
User draws, also, is slided in the Z-shaped slot 48 being arranged on elastic auger 42 by the lower end of No. two bars 411, so that elastic
Auger 42 is compressed when rotating by No. two bars 411, and when No. two bars 411 are detached from Z-shaped slot 48, elastic auger 42 is logical because of the elasticity of itself
Sleeve 46 is crossed along the upward springing of shaft 47, increases the active force that elastic auger 42 pushes away water, so that medical fluid hits what side wall generated
Medical fluid fog increases, and breathes and uses convenient for user；After No. two bars 411 are detached from Z-shaped slot 48, the live wire in 49 outside of metallic rod
Circle powers on so that No.1 bar 41 compress No.1 spring 410 slided into No. two bars 411, when the lower end of No.1 bar 41 again
When into Z-shaped slot 48, hot-wire coil power-off, the slide downward elasticity of compression auger under the elasticity of No.1 spring 410 of No.1 bar 41
42, it realizes elastic auger 42 and repeats to push away aquatic products crude drug liquid mist gas, provide mist state medical fluid for user, convenient for breathing use,
Facilitate user's treatment；Air is sucked by air intake pump 44 to mix in mixing chamber 45 with mist state medical fluid, is inhaled convenient for user
It takes, there is a situation where anoxics during avoiding user from drawing medical fluid, to improve the therapeutic effect of user；Work as user
When expiration, the gas of exhalation enters expiration processing module 5 by tee tube 6, and carry out disinfection filtering, helps to treat.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for
Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning there must be specific side
Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention.
Although the present invention be illustrated by specific embodiment, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, do not departing from
In the case where the scope of the invention, various transformation and equivalent substitute can also be carried out to the present invention.In addition, being directed to particular condition or material
Material, can do various modifications to the present invention, without departing from the scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to disclosed tool
Body embodiment, and should include the whole embodiments fallen within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training therapeutic device, it is characterised in that: including cabinet (1), No.1 partition (2), No. two partitions
(3), air-breathing processing module (4) and expiration processing module (5)；The cabinet (1) is cuboid, and cabinet (1) is vertical by middle part
The No.1 partition (2) of setting is divided into two uniform spaces, is equipped with air-breathing processing module (4) in cabinet (1) right side of the space, case
Expiration processing module (5) are equipped in body (1) leftward space, cabinet (1) is equipped with tee tube (6)；The both ends of the tee tube (6)
It is connect respectively with expiration processing module (5) and air-breathing processing module (4), the other end of tee tube (6) is connected with mask (7)；Institute
Mask (7) are stated equipped with air entry (71) and exhalation vents (72)；The air-breathing processing module (4) includes No.1 bar (41), elasticity
Auger (42), spray tank (43), air intake pump (44) and mixing chamber (45)；The elasticity auger (42) is connected by sleeve (46) sliding
It connects in the shaft (47) being rotatablely connected in the middle part of the spray tank (43), elastic auger (42) is pyramidal structure, on elastic auger (42)
Equipped with Z-shaped slot (48)；The No.1 bar (41) is connected at the top of cabinet (1), and cavity is equipped in No.1 bar (41), is equipped in cavity
Metallic rod (49), metallic rod (49) outside are wound with hot-wire coil, pass through No.1 spring (410) below metallic rod (49) and be connected with two
Number bar (411)；No. two bars (411) are slidably connected in the cavity of No.1 bar (41), and the cross sectional shape of No. two bars (411) is
L shape, the lower end of No. two bars (411) are slidably connected in Z-shaped slot (48)；The upper end of the shaft (47) is arranged in tee tube (6)
On the position being connected to spray tank (43), the upper end of shaft (47) is connected with fan；The air intake pump (44) and mixing chamber (45)
Connection；The mixing chamber (45) is connected to by the pipeline of tee tube (6) with spray tank (43).
2. a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training therapeutic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elasticity auger
(42) it is set as double-deck, the top of upper layer elasticity auger (42) is equipped with arc structure, is equipped with and hands between two layers of elastic auger (42)
It pitches elastic slice (412)；No. two springs (413) are connected between the intermediate position for intersecting elastic slice (412) and elastic auger (42),
Intersect and be equipped with two groups of No.1 air bags (414) in elastic slice (412), is connected between two groups of No.1 air bags (414) by stomata.
3. a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training therapeutic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray tank (43)
U-shaped water channel (415) are equipped in side wall, U-shaped water channel (415) is equipped with water inlet (416) and water jet (417), water inlet (416)
Be equipped with check valve in water jet (417), water inlet (416) setting is below water jet (417)；The shaft (47) is sky
Core structure, the hollow structure of shaft (47) is interior to be connected with piston rod (419) by No. three springs (418), shaft (47) and water channel
It is connected to, sleeve (46) position is corresponded in shaft (47) equipped with sliding slot；The sleeve (46) is sliding by the convex block (420) that inside is arranged
Dynamic to be connected in the sliding slot opened up on shaft (47), convex block (420) is connect with piston rod (419).
4. a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training therapeutic device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the spray tank (43)
Top on be connected with steel wire lump (422) by No. four springs (421)；No. four springs (421) pass through No. two air bags (423)
It is connected to the top of spray tank (43).
5. a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training therapeutic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the expiration handles mould
Block (5) includes disinfect box (51) and disinfection sap cavity (52)；The disinfect box (51) and disinfection sap cavity (52) between by No. two every
Plate (3) separates, and is connected between disinfect box (51) and disinfection sap cavity (52) by pipeline；In the disinfect box (51) from top to bottom according to
It is secondary to be equipped with rubber membrane (53), filter screen (54) and sterilizing layer (55)；The rubber membrane (53) is equipped with several taper holes (56), taper hole
(56) angle is gradually increased outward from middle part；Thimerosal is equipped in the disinfection sap cavity (52).
6. a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory training therapeutic device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the filter screen (54)
Elastic string (57) and shredded paper lamella (58) are connected between sterilizing layer (55)；The elastic string (57) is equipped with several, and if
The elasticity of dry elastic string (57) is different；The shredded paper lamella (58) is equipped with two layers, upper layer shredded paper lamella (58) and filter screen
(54) lower end connects, and lower layer's shredded paper lamella (58) connect with sterilizing layer (55) upper end, is equipped with vertically on two layers of shredded paper lamella (58)
The acupuncture needle (59) of staggered relative, acupuncture needle (59) are laciniation.
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| CN201910234002.XA CN109758650B (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease breathing exercise treatment device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910234002.XA CN109758650B (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease breathing exercise treatment device |
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| CN109758650B CN109758650B (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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| CN112827026A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-05-25 | 河北医科大学第二医院 | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease breathing exercise treatment device |
| CN113457087A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-01 | 杨茜 | Breathing exercise device capable of counting and separating breathing paths and exercise method |
| CN114939265A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-26 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Exercise device is breathed to lung of hindering slowly |
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| CN109758650B (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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