CN109757224A - A kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block - Google Patents

A kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109757224A
CN109757224A CN201910182859.1A CN201910182859A CN109757224A CN 109757224 A CN109757224 A CN 109757224A CN 201910182859 A CN201910182859 A CN 201910182859A CN 109757224 A CN109757224 A CN 109757224A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly installed
binder
far
wall
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910182859.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张春雨
张思超
张静波
曹强
路超
楚坤
乔印虎
鲍官培
郑凤菊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI JIULI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
ANHUI JIULI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI JIULI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd, Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical ANHUI JIULI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910182859.1A priority Critical patent/CN109757224A/en
Publication of CN109757224A publication Critical patent/CN109757224A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and disclose a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block, including body, left side of machine body face is connected with connecting rod by connection frame, transmission wheel structure is provided between body front and the back side and connection rod outer surface, connection rod outer surface is fixedly installed with three symmetrical fixed plates, fixed plate is fixedly installed with arc flail knife far from one end of connecting rod, left side of machine body wall is fixedly installed with feeding trough, fixation is communicated with guide pipe between left side of machine body wall at the top of feeding trough, feeding trough right end is fixedly installed with feedstock barrel, fixation is communicated with connecting tube at the top of feedstock barrel, connecting tube is communicated with material storing box far from one end fixation of feedstock barrel, material storing box front is fixedly installed with knotting case, knotting case inner roof wall is provided with knotting mechanism.The present invention can reduce the probability of feeding structure and pressure texture obstruction, keep equipment operation more smooth, greatly improve the working efficiency of equipment.

Description

A kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specially a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block.
Background technique
In 18th century, the communications and transportation of many countries, agricultural production are all using horse as power, in this way in vast city and rural area A large amount of hay is required to raise horses, grass will be compressed, be tied in fact, 1853, the Ai Moli in the U.S. when transporting these hays Careless baler has been invented, the solid of bale is made, has facilitated transport, this baler is a kind of level press, in bundling case two The extension at end respectively fills the baffle of a function such as piston, when grass is put in the case, pulls a set of chain by Malaysia And pulley mechanism, the baffle at such bundling case both ends move toward one another, so that grass be compressed.Chinese patent discloses one kind and walks certainly 108012681 A of formula straw field pickup bundling all-in-one machine CN, picking device is combined with binding apparatus, receives material Bundling is crushed while collection again, but the equipment is at work since material accumulation is easy to block up picking device and binding apparatus Plug causes equipment work Caton, and for the present invention by the arc flail knife of setting, distribution mode can be to avoid pickup structure by material It blocks, and the present invention is blowed using blower, guide plate is oriented to material, avoids material and cause to block in compression set The phenomenon that, it ensure that equipment operates normally, improve equipment work efficiency.
Traditional baler feeding structure generallys use inserted feeding, and feeding structure is be easy to cause to block, and is influencing equipment just Often operating.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block, biography is solved The problem of system baler.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block, packet Body is included, the left side of machine body face is connected with outside connecting rod, the body front and the back side and connecting rod by connection frame Transmission wheel structure is provided between surface, the connection rod outer surface is fixedly installed with three symmetrical fixed plates, described Fixed plate is fixedly installed with arc flail knife far from one end of connecting rod, and the left side of machine body wall is fixedly installed with feeding trough, described Fixation is communicated with guide pipe between left side of machine body wall at the top of feeding trough, and the feeding trough right end is fixedly installed with feedstock barrel, and Feeding trough is connected with the junction of feedstock barrel, and the feedstock barrel side, which is fixed by the bracket, is equipped with first motor, and described One motor output end is fixedly installed with bull stick, and the bull stick passes through right side wall and the fixation of feedstock barrel far from one end of first motor Mounting post is installed, the installation outer surface of column is fixedly installed with equally distributed feeding serew, and the mounting post left end passes through Bearing is flexibly connected with the left side wall of body, and fixing pipe, the fixed inside pipe wall are fixedly installed between the feedstock barrel inner wall Between be fixedly installed with blower, the organism bottom offers through-hole, and fixation is communicated with connecting tube at the top of the feedstock barrel, described Connecting tube is communicated with material storing box far from one end fixation of feedstock barrel, and the inner wall at the material storing box back side is movably installed with guide plate, The organism bottom is fixedly installed with mounting plate, and the mounting plate right side, which is fixed by the bracket, is equipped with the second motor, described Second motor output end is fixedly installed with shaft, and the shaft passes through mounting plate far from one end of the second motor and is fixedly installed with Cam, the flank of cam are connected with link block, and the link block is fixedly installed with fixed link far from the side of cam, institute It states fixed link to pass through the inner wall at the material storing box back side far from one end of link block and be fixedly installed with connecting plate, the material storing box front It is fixedly installed with knotting case, the knotting case inner roof wall is provided with knotting mechanism, and the knotting mechanism bottom is provided with knotting needle.
Preferably, the fixed plate quantity is three, and the fixed plate and the angle of connecting rod formation that any two are adjacent Angle is 120 degree.
Preferably, side of the feeding serew far from mounting post is in contact with the inner wall of feeding trough.
Preferably, the connecting plate is fixedly installed with equally distributed spring far from the side of fixed link, described uniformly to divide The spring of cloth is far from being fixedly installed with pressing plate between one end of connecting plate.
Preferably, the organism bottom offers equally distributed ventilation hole.
Preferably, the guide plate right end tilts down, and is hinged at the top of guide plate bottom and pressing plate.
Preferably, the blower is located at the surface of through-hole.
Preferably, there are gaps between the equally distributed spring outer ring.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block, have following beneficial Effect:
1, the present invention can will be received by structures such as blower, feedstock barrel and the material storing box of setting by the air-flow that blower generates The stalk of collection is blowed to material storing box, can be had some gaps between material, be alleviated the interaction force between material, drop significantly The probability of low feeding structure obstruction, keeps equipment operation more smooth, improves the working efficiency of equipment.
2, the present invention can quickly pick up stalk by structures such as fixed plate, the arc flail knives of setting, driving wheel Structure drives fixed plate to pick up with the rotation of arc flail knife to the material of bottom surface, and arc flail knife quantity is three and distribution is equal It is even, avoid flail knife arrangement is excessively sparse from causing pickup, crushing effect bad, also avoiding flail knife arrangement excessively intensively leads to material It is excessively tiny after broken to be difficult to knot.
3, the present invention can make feeding procedure more uniform by structures such as feeding trough, mounting post and the feeding serews of setting Smoothness further reduced the probability of feeding structure obstruction, and material enters feeding trough by guide pipe, pass through turning for feeding serew Trend feedstock barrel at the uniform velocity transports, and keeps equipment operation more smooth, improves equipment work efficiency.
4, the present invention can carry out elasticity to material by structures such as connecting plate, spring, pressing plate and the guide plates of setting Compression, avoids during compressing to material that there is a phenomenon where pressing plate, connecting rods to be broken since pressure is excessive, and presses Plate can prop up guide plate while compression to material, avoid material from falling into pressing plate rear, compression mechanism is caused to be blocked.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention front sectional view;
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention main view;
Fig. 3 is structure of the invention left view cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is connecting block structure left view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is cam structure main view of the present invention.
In figure: 1 body, 2 connecting rods, 3 transmission wheel structures, 4 fixed plates, 5 arc flail knives, 6 feeding troughs, 7 guide pipes, 8 are fed Barrel, 9 first motors, 10 bull sticks, 11 mounting posts, 12 feeding serews, 13 fixing pipes, 14 blowers, 15 through-holes, 16 connecting tubes, 17 Material storing box, 18 guide plates, 19 mounting plates, 20 second motors, 21 shafts, 22 cams, 23 link blocks, 24 fixed links, 25 connecting plates, 26 knotting casees, 27 knotting mechanisms, 28 knotting needles, 29 springs, 30 pressing plates, 31 ventilation holes.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block, including Body 1,1 bottom of body offer equally distributed ventilation hole 31, make blower 14 work normally generate air-flow, by material blow to Material storing box 17 avoids feeding procedure that choking phenomenon occurs, and 1 left side of body is connected with connecting rod 2, body by connection frame Transmission wheel structure 3 is provided between 1 front and 2 outer surface of the back side and connecting rod, there are three the fixed installations of 2 outer surface of connecting rod Symmetrical fixed plate 4,4 quantity of fixed plate are three, and the fixed plate 4 and the angle of the formation of connecting rod 2 that any two are adjacent Angle is 120 degree, avoids the arrangement of arc flail knife 5 is excessively sparse from causing pickup, crushing effect bad, also avoids arc The arrangement of shape flail knife 5 is excessively tiny after excessively intensively causing material broken to be difficult to knot, and the one end of fixed plate 4 far from connecting rod 2 is solid Dingan County is equipped with arc flail knife 5, and 1 left side wall of body is fixedly installed with feeding trough 6, solid between 6 top of feeding trough and 1 left side wall of body Surely it is communicated with guide pipe 7,6 right end of feeding trough is fixedly installed with feedstock barrel 8, and feeding trough 6 is connected with the junction of feedstock barrel 8 Logical, 8 side of feedstock barrel, which is fixed by the bracket, is equipped with first motor 9, and 9 output end of first motor is fixedly installed with bull stick 10, turns Bar 10 passes through the right side wall of feedstock barrel 8 far from one end of first motor 9 and is fixedly installed with mounting post 11,11 outer surface of mounting post It is fixedly installed with equally distributed feeding serew 12, the inner wall phase of side of the feeding serew 12 far from mounting post 11 and feeding trough 6 Contact, avoids material from being stuck in the gap between 6 inner wall of feeding serew 12 and feeding trough, keeps feeding more uniform, and equipment is run more Add smoothness, 11 left end of mounting post is flexibly connected with the left side wall of body 1 by bearing, is fixedly installed between 8 inner wall of feedstock barrel Fixing pipe 13 is fixedly installed with blower 14 between 13 inner wall of fixing pipe, and blower 14 is located at the surface of through-hole 15, makes blower 14 just Often work generates air-flow, and material is blowed to material storing box 17, avoids feeding procedure that choking phenomenon occurs, 1 bottom of body offers Through-hole 15, fixed at the top of feedstock barrel 8 to be communicated with connecting tube 16, connecting tube 16 is communicated with storing far from one end fixation of feedstock barrel 8 Case 17, the inner wall at 17 back side of material storing box are movably installed with guide plate 18, and 18 right end of guide plate tilts down, and 18 bottom of guide plate It is hinged at the top of pressing plate 30, pressing plate 30 jacks up guide plate 18 while compressed material, after avoiding material from falling into pressing plate 30 Side, causes equipment to block, and keeps equipment operation more smooth, 1 bottom of body is fixedly installed with mounting plate 19,19 right side of mounting plate It is fixed by the bracket and the second motor 20 is installed, 20 output end of the second motor is fixedly installed with shaft 21, and shaft 21 is far from second One end of motor 20 passes through mounting plate 19 and is fixedly installed with cam 22, and 22 side of cam is connected with link block 23, connection Block 23 is fixedly installed with fixed link 24 far from the side of cam 22, and fixed link 24 passes through material storing box 17 far from one end of link block 23 The inner wall at the back side is simultaneously fixedly installed with connecting plate 25, and connecting plate 25 is fixedly installed with equally distributed far from the side of fixed link 24 Spring 29, there are gaps between equally distributed 29 outer ring of spring, and spring 29 is avoided to contact with each other in telescopic process, generate Unnecessary friction reduces equipment attrition, is fixedly installed with pressure between the equally distributed one end of spring 29 far from connecting plate 25 Plate 30 carries out elastic compression to material in material storing box 17, and pressing plate 30 and fixed link 24 is avoided to occur disconnected since pressure is excessive The phenomenon that splitting, 17 front of material storing box are fixedly installed with knotting case 26, and 26 inner roof wall of knotting case is provided with knotting mechanism 27, knot tying machine 27 bottom of structure is provided with knotting needle 28.
Working principle: when work, transmission wheel structure 3 drives connecting rod 2 to rotate, using fixed plate 4 and arc flail knife 5 to object Material is picked up, the distribution of fixed plate 4 and arc flail knife 5 avoid that pickup, crushing effect are bad and material it is broken after excessively Tiny to be difficult to the phenomenon that knotting, the material being picked up enters feeding trough 6 by guide pipe 7, and starting first motor 9 drives feeding spiral shell Material, is uniformly transported to feedstock barrel 8 by 12 rotation of rotation, and starting blower 14 forms air-flow and material is delivered to material storing box 17, starts Second motor 20 is rotated with moving cam 22, so that pressing plate 30 is done straight reciprocating motion and is compressed to material, pressing plate 30 is to material Guide plate 18 is jacked up while compression, prevents material from falling into 30 rear of pressing plate and equipment is caused to block, after compression forming Material is knotted by knotting mechanism 27.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block, including body (1), it is characterised in that: body (1) left side is logical It crosses connection frame to be connected with connecting rod (2), be respectively provided between body (1) front and the back side and connecting rod (2) outer surface Have transmission wheel structure (3), there are three symmetrical fixed plate (4), the fixed plates for connecting rod (2) the outer surface fixed installation (4) one end far from connecting rod (2) is fixedly installed with arc flail knife (5), and body (1) left side wall is fixedly installed with feeding trough (6), fixation is communicated with guide pipe (7) between body (1) left side wall at the top of the feeding trough (6), feeding trough (6) right end It is fixedly installed with feedstock barrel (8), and feeding trough (6) is connected with the junction of feedstock barrel (8), feedstock barrel (8) side is logical It crosses bracket to be fixedly installed with first motor (9), first motor (9) output end is fixedly installed with bull stick (10), the bull stick (10) one end far from first motor (9) passes through the right side wall of feedstock barrel (8) and is fixedly installed with mounting post (11), the installation Column (11) outer surface is fixedly installed with equally distributed feeding serew (12), and mounting post (11) left end passes through bearing and body (1) left side wall is flexibly connected, and is fixedly installed with fixing pipe (13) between feedstock barrel (8) inner wall, the fixing pipe (13) It is fixedly installed between inner wall blower (14), body (1) bottom offers through-hole (15), solid at the top of the feedstock barrel (8) Surely it is communicated with connecting tube (16), the connecting tube (16) is communicated with material storing box (17) far from one end fixation of feedstock barrel (8), described The inner wall at material storing box (17) back side is movably installed with guide plate (18), and body (1) bottom is fixedly installed with mounting plate (19), Mounting plate (19) right side, which is fixed by the bracket, to be equipped with the second motor (20), and the second motor (20) output end is fixed It is equipped with shaft (21), the shaft (21) passes through mounting plate (19) far from the one end of the second motor (20) and is fixedly installed with convex It takes turns (22), cam (22) side is connected with link block (23), side of the link block (23) far from cam (22) It is fixedly installed with fixed link (24), the fixed link (24) passes through the interior of material storing box (17) back side far from the one end of link block (23) Wall is simultaneously fixedly installed with connecting plate (25), and material storing box (17) front is fixedly installed with knotting case (26), the knotting case (26) inner roof wall is provided with knotting mechanism (27), and knotting mechanism (27) bottom is provided with knotting needle (28).
2. a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate (4) quantity is three, and the fixed plate (4) that any two are adjacent and the included angle that connecting rod (2) are formed are 120 Degree.
3. a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding serew (12) side far from mounting post (11) is in contact with the inner wall of feeding trough (6).
4. a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting plate (25) side far from fixed link (24) is fixedly installed with equally distributed spring (29), and the equally distributed spring (29) is remote Pressing plate (30) are fixedly installed between one end from connecting plate (25).
5. a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the body (1) Bottom offers equally distributed ventilation hole (31).
6. a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide plate (18) right end tilts down, and is hinged at the top of guide plate (18) bottom and pressing plate (30).
7. a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blower (14) Positioned at the surface of through-hole (15).
8. a kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described to be uniformly distributed Spring (29) outer ring between there are gaps.
CN201910182859.1A 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block Pending CN109757224A (en)

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CN201910182859.1A CN109757224A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block

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CN201910182859.1A CN109757224A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of stalk self-binder for being not easy to block

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1591858A1 (en) * 1988-05-24 1990-09-15 Ni Pt I Mekh Elek Selskogo Kho Pickup-loader of hay-straw materials
US20020004418A1 (en) * 1999-11-18 2002-01-10 Rota Industria De Maquinas Agricolas Ltda. Grain harvesting device
CN205812863U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-12-21 黑龙江沃野生物质收获包装设备有限公司 A kind of little round bale baler picking up crushing mechanism with flail knife
CN107593117A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-01-19 淮阴工学院 A kind of agricultural is arranged with stalk, collected, integrated apparatus of packing
CN108522036A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-14 颜秋羊 A kind of stalk collection binding apparatus
CN109275427A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-01-29 安徽科技学院 A kind of straw baler monitored automatically
US10383281B2 (en) * 2015-02-27 2019-08-20 Hcc, Inc. Tubular bat shape with longitudinal key, for use with the pick-up reel of a harvester

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1591858A1 (en) * 1988-05-24 1990-09-15 Ni Pt I Mekh Elek Selskogo Kho Pickup-loader of hay-straw materials
US20020004418A1 (en) * 1999-11-18 2002-01-10 Rota Industria De Maquinas Agricolas Ltda. Grain harvesting device
US10383281B2 (en) * 2015-02-27 2019-08-20 Hcc, Inc. Tubular bat shape with longitudinal key, for use with the pick-up reel of a harvester
CN205812863U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-12-21 黑龙江沃野生物质收获包装设备有限公司 A kind of little round bale baler picking up crushing mechanism with flail knife
CN107593117A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-01-19 淮阴工学院 A kind of agricultural is arranged with stalk, collected, integrated apparatus of packing
CN108522036A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-14 颜秋羊 A kind of stalk collection binding apparatus
CN109275427A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-01-29 安徽科技学院 A kind of straw baler monitored automatically

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Application publication date: 20190517

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