CN109756180B - Photovoltaic power generation equipment capable of efficiently tracking and condensing light - Google Patents

Photovoltaic power generation equipment capable of efficiently tracking and condensing light Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109756180B
CN109756180B CN201910020726.4A CN201910020726A CN109756180B CN 109756180 B CN109756180 B CN 109756180B CN 201910020726 A CN201910020726 A CN 201910020726A CN 109756180 B CN109756180 B CN 109756180B
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roller
power generation
steel wire
photovoltaic power
side wall
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CN109756180A (en
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陈善如
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Jiangsu Bofang New Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The invention provides a photovoltaic power generation device capable of efficiently tracking and condensing light. The photovoltaic power generation equipment capable of efficiently tracking and condensing light comprises a supporting frame; a fixing mechanism; a solar panel; a chute; the cleaning mechanism comprises sawteeth, a gear, a spongy cushion and a connecting shaft; the two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively fixedly connected with the gears, the saw teeth are uniformly and respectively arranged in the sliding grooves, and the gears are meshed with the saw teeth; a connecting mechanism; the resetting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixing mechanism and is connected with one end of the connecting mechanism; a drive mechanism. The photovoltaic power generation equipment capable of efficiently tracking and condensing light is convenient for cleaning dust on the surface of the solar panel, mounting the solar cell at the optimal angle, reinforcing the supporting column, preventing soil loss and improving the power generation efficiency.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation equipment capable of efficiently tracking and condensing light
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation device capable of efficiently tracking and condensing light.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology of directly converting light energy into electric energy by using the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the main components are electronic components. The solar cells are connected in series and then are packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like.
In the process of using the solar panel, a large amount of dust is adsorbed on the surface of the solar panel, which is not beneficial to the absorption and conversion of sunlight by the solar panel and influences the beauty of the solar panel.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new photovoltaic power generation device capable of tracking and concentrating light efficiently to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a photovoltaic power generation device which is convenient for cleaning dust on the surface of a solar panel and can efficiently track and condense.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the photovoltaic power generation device for tracking and condensing light efficiently provided by the invention comprises: a support frame; the fixing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the support frame; the solar cell panel is fixed inside the fixing mechanism; the sliding chute is arranged on the side wall of the fixing mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is connected with the fixing mechanism in a sliding mode and comprises sawteeth, gears, a spongy cushion and a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected with the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the spongy cushion is sleeved on the side wall of the connecting shaft, and the side wall of the spongy cushion is connected with the side wall of the solar cell panel in a sliding mode; the two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively fixedly connected with the gears, the saw teeth are uniformly and respectively arranged in the sliding grooves, and the gears are meshed with the saw teeth; the connecting mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the connecting shaft and are in sliding connection with the inner parts of the sliding grooves; the resetting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixing mechanism and is connected with one end of the connecting mechanism; and the driving mechanism is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the fixing mechanism, and is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting mechanism.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a vertical plate and a transverse plate, the top end of the support frame is respectively installed in an inclined symmetrical mode, the vertical plate is connected with the transverse plate in a fixed mode, two ends of the vertical plate are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the transverse plate, and the vertical plate is installed with the side wall of the transverse plate.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a fixed shaft, a ball, a fixing ring and a connecting block, the sliding grooves are respectively formed in the vertical plate and the transverse plate, the fixed shaft is connected to the inside of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the ball is mounted at one end of the fixed shaft, and the ball is connected with the inside of the connecting shaft in a rolling mode; the two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively sleeved with the fixing rings, the side walls of the fixing rings are equidistantly provided with the connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are hemispherical and slidably connected with the inner portions of the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the sum of the diameter of the fixing ring and the diameter of the connecting block is equal to the height of the sliding groove, and one end of the fixing ring abuts against the spongy cushion.
Preferably, the reset mechanism comprises a first steel wire, a second steel wire, a rotating shaft, a third roller and a spring, the transverse plate positioned at the topmost end of the support frame is symmetrically and rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and the third roller is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft; the two ends of the third roller are respectively provided with the clockwork spring, and the clockwork spring is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft; the lateral wall winding of third gyro wheel the second steel wire, second steel wire fixed connection the one end of fixed axle, just the other end fixed connection of fixed axle the first steel wire, first steel wire with the second steel wire with the inside sliding connection of spout.
Preferably, be located the support frame least significant end the lateral wall symmetry of riser is rotated and is connected spacing post, the lateral wall sliding connection of spacing post first steel wire.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first roller, a second roller, a clamping groove, a fixed block and a rocker, the vertical plate at the lowest end of the support frame is connected with the first roller and the second roller in a rotating manner, the first roller is fixedly connected with the second roller, the side walls of the first roller and the second roller are wound with the first steel wire, and the winding direction of the first steel wire on the first roller is opposite to the winding direction of the first steel wire on the second roller; one end of the second roller is provided with a cross-shaped clamping groove, the inside of the clamping groove is clamped with the cross-shaped fixed block, and one end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the rocker.
Preferably, the centers of the first roller and the second roller are located on the same straight line, and the first roller and the second roller are parallel to the limiting column.
Preferably, the vertical plate and the transverse plate are mutually perpendicular and located at the lowest end of the supporting frame, the sliding grooves in the transverse plate penetrate through the transverse plate corresponding to the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the side wall of the fixing shaft is in a T shape, and the maximum diameter of the fixing shaft is equal to the height of the sliding groove.
Compared with the related art, the photovoltaic power generation equipment capable of efficiently tracking and condensing the light has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a photovoltaic power generation device capable of efficiently tracking and condensing light, wherein in the process of using a solar cell panel, the surface of the solar cell panel is contaminated by dust, a driving mechanism is rotated to enable the driving mechanism to rotate in a fixing mechanism, the driving mechanism rotates to drive a connecting mechanism to slide downwards in a sliding chute, the connecting mechanism drives a reset mechanism to rotate and exert strength, the connecting mechanism drives a connecting shaft to move downwards in the sliding chute, the connecting shaft drives a gear to move to press sawteeth, the sawteeth are reversely extruded to push the gear to rotate in the sliding chute, the gear drives the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives a sponge cushion to rotate downwards on the side wall of the solar cell panel, so that the optimal angle for mounting the solar cell is achieved, the supporting columns are reinforced, so that soil loss can be prevented; and the spongy cushion is enabled to push dust on the surface of the solar cell panel, the dust is discharged from one chute at the bottommost end of the fixing mechanism, when the spongy cushion moves to the bottommost end of the solar cell panel, the driving mechanism is loosened, the reset mechanism rotates reversely to drive the connecting shaft to rotate upwards, the spongy cushion rotates upwards, the side wall of the solar cell panel is cleaned again, the surface of the solar cell panel is kept clean, the solar cell panel can absorb and convert light energy conveniently, the utilization efficiency of the light energy is enhanced, and the power generation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a photovoltaic power generation apparatus with high-efficiency tracking and light-gathering functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cross plate shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior structure of the riser shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the driving mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the support frame, 2, fixed establishment, 21, the riser, 22, the diaphragm, 3, the spout, 4, solar cell panel, 5, actuating mechanism, 51, first gyro wheel, 52, the second gyro wheel, 53, the draw-in groove, 54, the fixed block, 55, the rocker, 6, coupling mechanism, 61, the fixed axle, 62, the ball, 63, solid fixed ring, 64, the connecting block, 7, canceling release mechanical system, 71, first steel wire, 72, the second steel wire, 73, the pivot, 74, the third gyro wheel, 75, the clockwork spring, 8, clearance mechanism, 81, the sawtooth, 82, the gear, 83, the foam-rubber cushion, 84, the connecting axle, 9, spacing post.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a photovoltaic power generation apparatus with high tracking concentration according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cross plate shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior structure of the riser shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an exploded view of the driving mechanism shown in fig. 1. The photovoltaic power generation device capable of efficiently tracking and condensing light comprises: a support frame 1; the fixing mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the support frame 1; the solar cell panel 4 is fixed inside the fixing mechanism 2; the sliding chute 3 is arranged on the side wall of the fixing mechanism 2; the cleaning mechanism 8 is connected with the fixing mechanism 2 in a sliding mode, the cleaning mechanism 8 comprises saw teeth 81, a gear 82, a spongy cushion 83 and a connecting shaft 84, the connecting shaft 84 is connected with the inside of the sliding groove 73 in a sliding mode, the spongy cushion 83 is sleeved on the side wall of the connecting shaft 84, and the side wall of the spongy cushion 83 is connected with the side wall of the solar cell panel 4 in a sliding mode; the two ends of the connecting shaft 84 are respectively fixedly connected with the gears 82, the saw teeth 81 are uniformly and respectively arranged in the chute 3, and the gears 82 are meshed with the saw teeth 81; the connecting mechanisms 6 are arranged at two ends of the connecting shaft 84, and the connecting mechanisms 6 are in sliding connection with the inner part of the sliding chute 3; the resetting mechanism 7 is installed at the top end of the fixing mechanism 7, and the resetting mechanism 7 is connected with one end of the connecting mechanism 6; and the driving mechanism 5 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the fixing mechanism 2, and the driving mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting mechanism 6.
Fixing mechanism 2 includes riser 21 and diaphragm 22, the top of support frame 1 inclines the symmetry installation respectively riser 21 with diaphragm 22, the both ends of riser 21 fixed connection respectively the one end of diaphragm 22, just riser 21 with the lateral wall installation of diaphragm 22 solar cell panel 4, for convenient will solar cell panel 4 is fixed riser 21 with the inside of diaphragm 22.
The connecting mechanism 6 comprises a fixed shaft 61, a ball 62, a fixed ring 63 and a connecting block 64, the sliding grooves 3 are respectively arranged inside the vertical plate 21 and the transverse plate 22, the fixed shaft 61 is connected inside the sliding grooves 3 in a sliding manner, the ball 62 is mounted at one end of the fixed shaft 61, and the ball 62 is connected with the inside of the connecting shaft 84 in a rolling manner; the both ends of connecting axle 84 suit respectively fixed ring 63, the lateral wall equidistance installation of fixed ring 63 connecting block 64, hemispherical connecting block 64 with the inside sliding connection of spout 3, for the convenience fixed axle 61 drives connecting axle 84 is in when the inside of spout 3 rolls, the inside wall of connecting axle 84 is in the lateral wall of ball 62 rotates, reduces connecting axle 84 with frictional force between the ball 62, it is convenient the connecting axle 84 is in the inside of spout 3 rotates, and is convenient the connecting axle 84 drives foam-rubber cushion 83 is in solar cell panel 4's lateral wall rotates.
The diameter of solid fixed ring 63 with the diameter sum of connecting block 64 equals the height of spout 3, just gu the one end of fixed ring 63 is contradicted foam-rubber cushion 83, for the convenience when connecting axle 84 rotates, connecting axle 84 drives gu fixed ring 63 rotates, gu fixed ring 63 drives connecting block 64 contradicts the inside wall of spout 3 makes connecting block 84 will connecting axle 84 is fixed, makes connecting axle 84 is in the inside linear motion of spout 3 makes gear 82 meshes throughout sawtooth 81.
The reset mechanism 7 comprises a first steel wire 71, a second steel wire 72, a rotating shaft 73, a third roller 74 and a spring 75, the rotating shaft 73 is symmetrically and rotatably connected inside the transverse plate 22 at the topmost end of the support frame 1, and the third roller 74 is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft 73; the two ends of the third roller 74 are respectively provided with the clockwork spring 75, and the clockwork spring 75 is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft 73; the second wire 72 is wound around the side wall of the third roller 74, the second wire 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft 61, the other end of the fixed shaft 61 is fixedly connected to the first wire 71, the first wire 71 and the second wire 72 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding chute 3, in order to pull the first wire 71, when the fixed shaft 61 is pulled by the first wire 71 to move inside the sliding chute 3, the fixed shaft 61 drives the second wire 72 to move downward inside the sliding chute 3, so that the second wire 72 is unwound from the side wall of the third roller 74, and the second wire 72 drives the third roller 74 to rotate on the side wall of the rotating shaft 73, so that the third roller 74 drives the spring 75 to apply force; after the use is finished, the clockwork spring 75 contracts to drive the third roller 74 to rotate reversely, so that the second steel wire 72 is wound on the side wall of the third roller 74, the fixed shaft 61 moves upwards in the sliding groove 3, the cleaning mechanism 8 is driven to enter the transverse plate 22, and the cleaning mechanism 8 is convenient to retract.
Be located 1 the least significant of support frame the lateral wall symmetry of riser 21 rotates connects spacing post 9, the lateral wall sliding connection of spacing post 9 first steel wire 71, for convenient will first steel wire 71 is fixed the inside of spout 3, it is convenient first steel wire 71 is in the inside motion of spout 3.
The driving mechanism 5 comprises a first roller 51, a second roller 52, a clamping groove 53, a fixing block 54 and a rocker 55, the inner part of the vertical plate 21 at the lowest end of the supporting frame 1 is rotatably connected with the first roller 51 and the second roller 52, the first roller 51 is fixedly connected with the second roller 52, the side walls of the first roller 51 and the second roller 52 are wound with the first steel wire, and the winding direction of the first steel wire 71 on the first roller 51 is opposite to the winding direction of the first steel wire 71 on the second roller 52; one end of the second roller 52 is provided with a cross-shaped clamping groove 53, the inside of the clamping groove 53 is clamped with a cross-shaped fixing block 54, one end of the fixing block 54 is fixedly connected with the rocker 55, so that the rocker 55 drives the cross-shaped fixing block 54 to enter the cross-shaped clamping groove 53, the rocker 55 is fixed with the second roller 52, the rocker 55 is rotated, the rocker 55 drives the second roller 52 and the first roller 51 to rotate, the first steel wire 71 is wound on the side walls of the second roller 52 and the first roller 51, and the cleaning mechanism 8 is conveniently pulled to slide downwards.
The centers of the first roller 51 and the second roller 52 are located on the same straight line, and the first roller 51, the second roller 52 and the limiting column 9 are parallel to each other, so that the second roller 52 drives the first roller 51 to rotate conveniently, and the first steel wire 71 is conveniently wound on the side wall of the limiting column 9 in a sliding manner on the side wall of the first roller 51 and the side wall of the second roller 52.
The riser 21 with diaphragm 22 mutually perpendicular, and be located the support frame 1 least significant end inside diaphragm 22 spout 3 run through with it corresponds diaphragm 22, for the convenience the dust on solar cell panel 4 surface is followed the bottom roll-off of diaphragm 22.
The side wall of the fixed shaft 61 is T-shaped, and the maximum diameter of the fixed shaft 61 is equal to the height of the sliding chute 3, so that the fixed shaft 61 can slide linearly inside the sliding chute 3.
10 sets of the high-efficiency tracking and condensing photovoltaic power generation equipment are respectively manufactured, then the high-efficiency tracking and condensing photovoltaic power generation equipment provided by the invention and the common 10 sets of high-efficiency tracking and condensing photovoltaic power generation equipment with the same specification are respectively used in a construction site, and the light energy utilization efficiency and the quality of the high-efficiency tracking and condensing photovoltaic power generation equipment provided by the invention are 10% higher than those of the common high-efficiency tracking and condensing photovoltaic power generation equipment through multiple periodical data comparison; the photovoltaic power generation equipment for efficiently tracking and condensing the light has the power generation efficiency which is 9 percent higher than that of the photovoltaic power generation equipment for efficiently tracking and condensing the light.
The working principle of the photovoltaic power generation equipment for efficiently tracking and concentrating the light is as follows:
when the photovoltaic power generation equipment with high-efficiency tracking and light-gathering is needed to be used, the support frame 1 is fixed outdoors, the fixing mechanism 2 is fixed at the top end of the support frame 1, and the solar power generation panel 4 is fixed inside the vertical plate 21 and the transverse plate 22. And connecting the solar power generation panel 4 with other power equipment. The absorption converts light energy. In the using process, a large amount of dust is adsorbed on the surface of the solar power generation panel 4, the rocker 55 is moved, the rocker 55 drives the cross-shaped fixing block 54 to enter the cross-shaped clamping groove 53, the rocker 55 and the second roller 52 are fixed together, the rocker 55 is rotated, the rocker 55 drives the second roller 52 and the first roller 51 to rotate, the first steel wire is wound on the side walls of the first roller 51 and the second roller 52, and the winding direction of the first wire 71 on the first roller 51 is opposite to the winding direction of the first wire 71 on the second roller 52, when the first roller 51 and the second roller 52 rotate, the first wire 71 is wound around the second roller 52 and the side wall of the first roller 51, so that the first wire 71 slides in the sliding groove 3 and the side wall of the limiting column 9. The first wire 71 moves downwards in the chute 3, so that the first wire 71 pulls the fixing shaft 61 downwards, the fixing shaft 61 pulls the second wire 72 downwards, the fixing shaft 61 drives the second wire 72 to move downwards in the chute 3, the second wire 72 is unwound from the side wall of the third roller 74, the second wire 72 drives the third roller 74 to rotate on the side wall of the rotating shaft 73, and the third roller 74 drives the spring 75 to rotate and wind up. The fixed axle 61 downstream drives the connecting axle 84 is in the inside downstream of spout 3 makes the connecting axle 84 drives gear 82 extrudees inside the spout 3 sawtooth 81, the sawtooth 81 promotes gear 82 rotates, makes gear 82 drives connecting axle 84 rotates, makes the connecting axle 84 drives foam-rubber cushion 83 is in solar cell panel 4's lateral wall rotates downwards, makes foam-rubber cushion 83 promotes the absorption the dust on solar cell panel 5 surface makes the dust in solar cell panel 5 slides downwards, makes the dust follow be located one of support frame 1 least significant end the diaphragm 22 lateral wall discharge in the spout 3. The connecting axle 84 is in when the inside of spout 3 rolls, the inside wall of connecting axle 84 is in the lateral wall of ball 62 rotates, reduces the connecting axle 84 with frictional force between the ball 62, it is convenient the connecting axle 84 is in the inside of spout 3 is rotated, just when connecting axle 84 rotates, connecting axle 84 drives solid fixed ring 63 rotates, gu fixed ring 63 drives connecting block 64 is contradicted the inside wall of spout 3 makes connecting block 84 will connecting axle 84 is fixed, makes connecting axle 84 is in the inside linear motion of spout 3 makes gear 82 meshes all the time sawtooth 81, it is convenient the connecting axle 84 drives foam-rubber cushion 83 is in solar cell panel 4's lateral wall rotates, will solar cell panel 4's lateral wall sanitization. When the sponge pad 83 moves to the lowest end of the solar cell panel 4, the fixing block 54 is taken out from the inside of the slot 53, the retraction of the spring 75 drives the third roller 74 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the second wire 72 is wound around the side wall of the third roller 74, the first wire 71 is unwound from the side walls of the first roller 51 and the second roller 52, the fixed shaft 61 is moved upward inside the sliding chute 3, the fixed shaft 61 drives the cleaning mechanism 8 to enter the transverse plate 22 upwards from the side wall of the solar cell panel 4, and then the side wall of the solar cell panel 4 is cleaned again, so that the solar cell panel 4 is kept clean, the efficiency of the solar cell panel 4 for converting absorption light energy is improved, and the cleaning mechanism 8 is retracted, and the fixing mechanism 8 is retracted inside one of the vertical plates 21 at the topmost end of the support frame 1.
Compared with the related art, the photovoltaic power generation equipment capable of efficiently tracking and condensing the light has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a photovoltaic power generation device capable of efficiently tracking and condensing light, wherein in the process of using a solar cell panel 5, the surface of the solar cell panel 5 is contaminated by dust, a driving mechanism 5 is rotated to enable the driving mechanism 5 to rotate in a fixing mechanism 2, the driving mechanism 5 rotates to drive a connecting mechanism 6 to slide downwards in a sliding chute 3, the connecting mechanism 6 drives a reset mechanism 7 to rotate upwards, the connecting mechanism 6 drives a connecting shaft 84 to move downwards in the sliding chute 3, the connecting shaft 84 drives a gear 82 to move and press a sawtooth 81, the sawtooth 81 reversely extrudes to push the gear 81 to rotate in the sliding chute 3, the gear 81 drives the connecting shaft 84 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 84 drives a sponge pad 83 to rotate downwards on the side wall of the solar cell panel 4, the sponge cushion 84 is enabled to push dust on the surface of the solar cell panel 4, the dust is discharged from one of the chutes 3 at the bottommost end of the fixing mechanism 2, when the sponge cushion 83 moves to the bottommost end of the solar cell panel 4, the driving mechanism 5 is loosened, the resetting mechanism 7 rotates reversely to drive the connecting shaft 84 to rotate upwards, the sponge cushion 83 rotates upwards, the side wall of the solar cell panel 4 is cleaned again, the surface of the solar cell panel 4 is kept clean, the solar cell panel 4 can absorb and convert light energy conveniently, and the utilization efficiency of the light energy is enhanced.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A photovoltaic power generation device capable of efficiently tracking and condensing light is characterized by comprising:
a support frame;
the fixing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the support frame;
the solar cell panel is fixed inside the fixing mechanism;
the sliding chute is arranged on the side wall of the fixing mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism is connected with the fixing mechanism in a sliding mode and comprises sawteeth, gears, a spongy cushion and a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected with the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the spongy cushion is sleeved on the side wall of the connecting shaft, and the side wall of the spongy cushion is connected with the side wall of the solar cell panel in a sliding mode; the two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively fixedly connected with the gears, the saw teeth are uniformly and respectively arranged in the sliding grooves, and the gears are meshed with the saw teeth;
the connecting mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the connecting shaft and are in sliding connection with the inner parts of the sliding grooves;
the resetting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixing mechanism and is connected with one end of the connecting mechanism;
the driving mechanism is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the fixing mechanism and is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting mechanism;
the fixing mechanism comprises a vertical plate and a transverse plate, the vertical plate and the transverse plate are respectively and symmetrically installed at the top end of the supporting frame in an inclined mode, two ends of the vertical plate are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the transverse plate, and the solar cell panel is installed on the side walls of the vertical plate and the transverse plate;
the connecting mechanism comprises a fixed shaft, a ball, a fixing ring and a connecting block, the sliding grooves are respectively arranged inside the vertical plate and the transverse plate, the fixed shaft is connected inside the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the ball is mounted at one end of the fixed shaft, and the ball is connected with the inside of the connecting shaft in a rolling mode; the two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively sleeved with the fixing rings, the connecting blocks are arranged on the side walls of the fixing rings at equal intervals, and the hemispherical connecting blocks are connected with the inner parts of the sliding grooves in a sliding manner;
the reset mechanism comprises a first steel wire, a second steel wire, a rotating shaft, a third roller and a spring, the rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably connected inside the transverse plate positioned at the topmost end of the supporting frame, and the third roller is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft; the two ends of the third roller are respectively provided with the clockwork spring, and the clockwork spring is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft; the lateral wall winding of third gyro wheel the second steel wire, second steel wire fixed connection the one end of fixed axle, just the other end fixed connection of fixed axle the first steel wire, first steel wire with the second steel wire with the inside sliding connection of spout.
2. The photovoltaic power generation device with high efficiency for tracking and concentrating light according to claim 1, wherein the sum of the diameter of the fixing ring and the diameter of the connecting block is equal to the height of the sliding groove, and one end of the fixing ring abuts against the sponge pad.
3. The photovoltaic power generation device with high-efficiency tracking and light concentrating functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the vertical plate at the lowest end of the supporting frame is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a limiting column, and the side wall of the limiting column is slidably connected with the first steel wire.
4. The photovoltaic power generation device with high-efficiency tracking and light focusing functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first roller, a second roller, a clamping groove, a fixing block and a rocker, the first roller and the second roller are rotatably connected inside the vertical plate at the lowest end of the supporting frame, the first roller is fixedly connected with the second roller, the side walls of the first roller and the second roller are wound with the first steel wire, and the winding direction of the first steel wire on the first roller is opposite to that of the first steel wire on the second roller; one end of the second roller is provided with a cross-shaped clamping groove, the inside of the clamping groove is clamped with the cross-shaped fixed block, and one end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the rocker.
5. An efficient tracking concentrating photovoltaic power generation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the centers of the first roller and the second roller are located on the same straight line, and the first roller and the second roller are parallel to the limiting columns.
6. The photovoltaic power generation device with high-efficiency tracking and light concentration according to claim 1, wherein the vertical plate and the transverse plate are perpendicular to each other, and the sliding groove in the transverse plate at the lowest end of the supporting frame penetrates through the transverse plate corresponding to the sliding groove.
7. An efficient tracking concentrating photovoltaic power generation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the fixed shaft is "T" shaped and the maximum diameter of the fixed shaft is equal to the height of the chute.
CN201910020726.4A 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 Photovoltaic power generation equipment capable of efficiently tracking and condensing light Active CN109756180B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109756180B true CN109756180B (en) 2020-03-27

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5798701B1 (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-10-21 長州産業株式会社 Solar cell module mounting structure and external member mounting tool for solar cell module
CN205463285U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-08-17 姜春华 Dirty clearing device of steel sheet surface oil
CN206528408U (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-09-29 刘国辉 A kind of vehicle backing visor with cleaning function
CN107645275A (en) * 2017-09-24 2018-01-30 中国航天建设集团有限公司 Automatic dust-collecting equipment of solar cell panel and photovoltaic power generation equipment
CN107876473A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-06 台州风达机器人科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment cleaning device position-limit mechanism
CN208004425U (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-10-26 东旭新能源投资有限公司 Solar cell module surface cleaning apparatus

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