CN109750718A - Farm field irrigation drainage condominium system - Google Patents
Farm field irrigation drainage condominium system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109750718A CN109750718A CN201910027751.5A CN201910027751A CN109750718A CN 109750718 A CN109750718 A CN 109750718A CN 201910027751 A CN201910027751 A CN 201910027751A CN 109750718 A CN109750718 A CN 109750718A
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Abstract
Farm field irrigation drainage condominium system, belongs to hydraulic engineering technical field.Porous drop stain hidden pipe made of double-wall corrugated pipe in conjunction with the low pressure pipeline system of irrigation, is realized and fills, row, drops common conduit system, realize erosion and deposition, borehole cleaning using water pressure when irrigating in pipeline, reduction is silted up by the present invention.The present invention efficiently solves the problems, such as when the field face drainage problem after the Irrigation Problems in farmland, heavy rain, soil water drop stain, the susceptible to plugging problem of underground porous double-wall corrugated pipe, irrigation conduit internal drainage after heavy rain that sediment siltation problem, farmland side irrigation canal, drainage channel occupy cultivated land problem, solve the problems, such as pipeline silting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural drain, irrigation system, specifically a kind of farm field irrigation drainage condominium system belongs to water conservancy work
Journey technical field.
Background technique
In existing agricultural drain technology, open channel is mostly used to irrigate greatly, gutter drainage technology, this technology not only needs
Occupy a large amount of arable lands, and inconvenient agricultural machinery is gone to the field operation.Part farmland there is now low-pressure pipe irrigation and hidden pipe drop stain technology, but
The pipe network of low pressure pipe irrigation cannot undertake draining task, and surface water Exclusion Tasks cannot be undertaken by dropping stain hidden pipe, and be dropped
After stain pipe water outlet must also first be discharged into bright ditch, then drain into river.Two set of tubes systems cannot share, and have level-one field Ming Gou
Must also exist, although reducing channel land occupation, not can be reduced channel land occupation problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of farm field irrigation drainage condominium system, the system
Will irrigate, drainage pipeline be combined togather, all pipelines have been embedded in underground certain depth, have saved arable land.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Farm field irrigation drainage condominium system, characterized in that including pumping plant, drainpipe, main pipe, several be embedded in the branch pipe of below ground with
And several groups are embedded in the hidden pipe of below ground, the main pipe passes through pumping plant respectively, drainpipe is connected with water source, and the branch pipe is embedded in
Below ground on the outside of the ridge of farmland, the hidden pipe are embedded in the below ground in farmland field face；Every group of hidden pipe is by several porous drops
Stain hidden pipe is constituted, and several holes are equipped at the tube wall of every porous drop stain hidden pipe, and the end of every group of porous drop stain hidden pipe connects jointly
It is connected to same root branch pipe, all branch pipes are commonly connected to main pipe；
Several intake-outlet erosion controls pond is equipped at ground above every branch pipe, the branch pipe is corresponding with its top by outlet pipe
The connection of intake-outlet erosion control pond, the water outlet tube end protrudes into intake-outlet erosion control pond from intake-outlet erosion control bottom of pond portion,
The outlet pipe is connected into discharge outlet with intake-outlet erosion control pond by the ground of its end, and intake-outlet erosion control pond is equipped with
It is irrigated for farmland field face, the intake-outlet of draining.
Preferably, gate valve well is arranged in one end of every branch pipe, and erosion and deposition valve is arranged in the other end.
Preferably, gate valve well is equipped at the drainpipe.
Preferably, the porous drop stain hidden pipe is that the tube wall of double-wall corrugated pipe opens up several holes compositions.
Preferably, the porous drop stain hidden pipe is embedded in farmland field face below ground 80cm to 100cm.
For the present invention when irrigating, water flow reaches the intake-outlet on ground by irrigation conduit, pours water, and completes to irrigate function
Can, irrigation advance direction is water source-pumping plant-main pipe-branch pipe-outlet pipe-ground intake-outlet-intake-outlet erosion control pond-agriculture
Field., can be by the pressure of irrigation water to the hole erosion and deposition borehole cleaning of porous drop stain hidden pipe tube wall when irrigation, it can also be to branch pipe, porous
Dredging in the pipe of stain hidden pipe is dropped, solves the problems, such as silting.
For the present invention in draining, the surface water in farmland can enter irrigation conduit into discharge outlet by ground, and the soil water is logical
The hole for crossing porous drop stain hidden pipe also enters irrigation conduit.Draining water (flow) direction includes two: 1) the farmland surface water-intake-outlet
Erosion control pond-ground is into discharge outlet-branch pipe-main pipe-drainpipe-water source；2) the porous drop stain hidden pipe-of the soil water-of farmland underground
Pipe-main pipe-drainpipe-water source.
The present invention is by low pressure pipeline system (including the Inlet and outlet water of porous drop stain hidden pipe made of double-wall corrugated pipe and irrigation
Mouthful erosion control pond, ground are into discharge outlet) combine, realize fill, row, drop common conduit system, utilize water pressure when irrigating in pipeline
Realize erosion and deposition, borehole cleaning, reduction is silted up.The present invention efficiently solves the field face drainage problem after the Irrigation Problems in farmland, heavy rain, sudden and violent
Sediment siltation when stain problem, the susceptible to plugging problem of underground porous double-wall corrugated pipe, irrigation conduit internal drainage drop in the soil water after rain
Problem, farmland side irrigation canal, drainage channel occupy cultivated land problem, solve the problems, such as pipeline silting.
The pipeline of irrigation and drainage is combined togather by system of the invention, has the advantages that
(1) in addition to the intake-outlet of field, all pipe-line systems are embedded in underground certain depth, farmland saving entirely；
(2) water flow reaches the intake-outlet on ground by irrigation conduit when irrigating, and pours water, completion irrigation function, and by
The pressure erosion and deposition borehole cleaning of irrigation water, solves the problems, such as pipeline silting；
(3) surface flow enters irrigation conduit by ground intake-outlet when draining；The porous double-walled wave that the soil water passes through drop stain
Line pipe also enters irrigation conduit, realizes that both filling, drainpipe combine, not only reaches and exclude the surface water but also the function of lowering of watertable
Energy；
(4) irrigation, drainage pipeline are all realized in farmland, eliminate irrigation open, open drain land occupation, and facilitate mechanical work
Industry；
(5) row's of filling condominium system realizes farm field irrigation drainage whole pipeline, not only saves irrigation water, and can greatly facilitate filling
Row's control.
The cultivated land protection of country's attention now is efficiently utilized with soil, and present system had both been saved soil, facilitated under agricultural machinery
Ground, and high-efficiency water-saving, efficiently draining, high standard drop stain are realized, it gathers multi -function in integral whole.China high standard farmland construction face
Long-pending big, task weight, present system meet the construction needs that national rural area is revitalized, and popularization is practical, has a wide range of application, and have
Good economic benefit is flow back in river by pipelines at different levels, saves a large amount of soils.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is floor map of the invention；
Fig. 2 is present invention operation schematic diagram when irrigating；
Fig. 3 is present invention operation schematic diagram in draining；
Fig. 4 is ground of the present invention into discharge outlet three-dimensional figure；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of gate valve well in the present invention；
In figure: 1 intake-outlet erosion control pond, 2 ground are into the discharge outlet, cover board of 3 gate valve wells, 4 ridges, 5 field faces, 6 branch pipes, 7 porous
Drop stain hidden pipe, 8 outlet pipes, 9 pumping plants, 10 gate valve wells, 11 main pipes, 12 drainpipes, 13 erosion and deposition valves, 14 intake-outlet erosion control ponds into
Water outlet, the valve of 15 gate valve wells, the concrete walls of 16 gate valve wells, 17 pipelines.
Specific embodiment
Farm field irrigation drainage condominium system is embedded in the branch pipe 6 of below ground including pumping plant 9, drainpipe 12, main pipe 11, several
And several groups are embedded in the hidden pipe of below ground, main pipe passes through pumping plant respectively, drainpipe is connected with water source, and lock is equipped at drainpipe
Valve pit 10.Branch pipe is embedded in the below ground on the outside of the ridge of farmland, and hidden pipe is embedded in the below ground in farmland field face.If every group of hidden pipe by
(porous drop stain hidden pipe is that the tube wall of double-wall corrugated pipe opens up several holes compositions to dry porous drop stain hidden pipe 7 composition of root, is embedded in farmland
Field face below ground 80cm to 100cm, critical depth of groundwater are below ground 70cm-80cm, and branch pipe is in same with hidden pipe
Depth), every it is porous drop stain hidden pipe tube wall at be equipped with several holes, every group it is porous drop stain hidden pipe end be commonly connected to together
A piece branch pipe, all branch pipes are commonly connected to main pipe.Gate valve well 10 is arranged in one end of every branch pipe, and erosion and deposition valve is arranged in the other end
13。
Several intake-outlet erosion controls pond 1 is equipped at ground above every branch pipe, branch pipe is right by outlet pipe 8 and its top
The intake-outlet erosion control pond connection answered, water outlet tube end protrude into intake-outlet erosion control pond from intake-outlet erosion control bottom of pond portion, out
Water pipe is connected into discharge outlet 2 with intake-outlet erosion control pond by the ground of its end, and intake-outlet erosion control pond, which is equipped with, is used for farmland
The intake-outlet 14 that field face is irrigated, drained.
Hidden pipe can be managed using double wall bellowss, branch pipe, main pipe and outlet pipe using pvc in the present invention.Hidden pipe is embedded in ground
80cm to 100cm below face.As shown in figure 5, the gate valve well in the present invention includes concrete walls 16, is arranged on concrete walls
Cover board 3 is placed in the valve 15 in concrete walls and being installed in corresponding pipeline 17.
The visible plane flow direction of the invention of Fig. 1 and piping diagram (pipeline is in underground).Fig. 1, it shown in 2, fills
The gate valve on branch pipe is opened when irrigating, water flow enters main pipe by pumping plant, subsequently into each branch pipe, outlet pipe entered back into, by ground
Face intake-outlet flows into intake-outlet erosion control pond, flows into farmland by the intake-outlet in intake-outlet erosion control pond and is irrigated.Fig. 1,3
It is shown, first the gate valve of drainpipe is opened when needing to drain, water more than earth's surface is by intake-outlet erosion control pond, ground into row
The mouth of a river enters branch pipe, and the water in underground water and soil aperture enters porous drop stain hidden pipe by the hole of porous drop stain hidden pipe, then
Branch pipe is entered by porous drop stain hidden pipe, main pipe is finally entered by branch pipe, then drainpipe is entered by main pipe, eventually passed back in river.
When irrigating, erosion and deposition valve can also be opened and washed away silt in pipeline using water pressure, clean porous drop stain hidden pipe
Aperture.
The present invention realizes both filling, drainpipe combination, can exclude the function of the surface water and lowering of watertable, farmland
Pipeline all is realized, facilitates mechanical work and has saved irrigation water, facilitates filling row's control.
Claims (5)
1. farm field irrigation drainage condominium system, characterized in that be embedded in the branch pipe of below ground including pumping plant, drainpipe, main pipe, several
And several groups are embedded in the hidden pipe of below ground, the main pipe passes through pumping plant respectively, drainpipe is connected with water source, and the branch pipe buries
Below ground on the outside of the ridge of farmland, the hidden pipe are embedded in the below ground in farmland field face；Every group of hidden pipe is porous by several
It drops stain hidden pipe to constitute, several holes is equipped at the tube wall of every porous drop stain hidden pipe, the end of every group of porous drop stain hidden pipe is common
It is connected to same root branch pipe, all branch pipes are commonly connected to main pipe；
Several intake-outlet erosion controls pond is equipped at ground above every branch pipe, the branch pipe is corresponding with its top by outlet pipe
The connection of intake-outlet erosion control pond, the water outlet tube end protrudes into intake-outlet erosion control pond from intake-outlet erosion control bottom of pond portion,
The outlet pipe is connected into discharge outlet with intake-outlet erosion control pond by the ground of its end, and intake-outlet erosion control pond is equipped with
It is irrigated for farmland field face, the intake-outlet of draining.
2. farm field irrigation drainage condominium system according to claim 1, characterized in that gate valve well is arranged in one end of every branch pipe,
Erosion and deposition valve is arranged in the other end.
3. farm field irrigation drainage condominium system according to claim 2, characterized in that be equipped with gate valve well at the drainpipe.
4. farm field irrigation drainage condominium system according to claim 1, characterized in that the porous drop stain hidden pipe is double-wall corrugated
The tube wall of pipe opens up several holes and constitutes.
5. farm field irrigation drainage condominium system according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that the porous drop stain hidden pipe is embedded in agriculture
Field field face below ground 80cm to 100cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910027751.5A CN109750718A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | Farm field irrigation drainage condominium system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910027751.5A CN109750718A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | Farm field irrigation drainage condominium system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109750718A true CN109750718A (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=66404636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910027751.5A Pending CN109750718A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | Farm field irrigation drainage condominium system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109750718A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115428711A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2022-12-06 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source cyclic utilization and drainage intelligent control |
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| CN2625667Y (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2004-07-14 | 西北农林科技大学水利水电科学研究院 | Water outlet and flushing protecting device for low-pressure pipeline water-carrying irrigating system |
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| CN106286875A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-01-04 | 扬州大学 | From opening and closing flow scalable low-pressure pipe irrigation outlet |
| CN206128022U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-04-26 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司上海分公司 | Irrigate and drainage integration channel |
| CN208183719U (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-12-04 | 山东中天水土资源生态开发建设有限公司 | A kind of closed drainage pipe-line system |
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Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2409769Y (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2000-12-13 | 周久先 | Automatic control watering device for pump station |
| CN2520650Y (en) * | 2000-06-18 | 2002-11-20 | 李观友 | Underground water-saving irrigating & draining anti seepage channel |
| CN2625667Y (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2004-07-14 | 西北农林科技大学水利水电科学研究院 | Water outlet and flushing protecting device for low-pressure pipeline water-carrying irrigating system |
| CN201386799Y (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-01-20 | 西北农林科技大学 | Energy dissipation and scouring control water supply device for farmland low-pressure pipeline water delivery irrigation |
| CN102227998A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-11-02 | 河海大学 | Concealed conduit system for both irrigation and drainage of farmland |
| CN202680146U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-01-23 | 陈青山 | Wireless controlled intelligent irrigation system |
| CN202954349U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-05-29 | 东营市黄河三角洲保护与发展研究中心 | Water-saving and farmland-saving farmland drainage and irrigation device |
| CN204733698U (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-11-04 | 湖南一建园林景观有限公司 | Drip irrigation irrigation system who combines with sprinkling irrigation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115428711A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2022-12-06 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Irrigation and drainage integrated device for multi-water-source cyclic utilization and drainage intelligent control |
| WO2024077474A1 (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2024-04-18 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Irrigation and drainage integrated apparatus for multi-water-source recycling and intelligent drainage control |
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Application publication date: 20190514 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |