CN109750647A - Water meter floating refuse recyclable device and method - Google Patents

Water meter floating refuse recyclable device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109750647A
CN109750647A CN201910136375.3A CN201910136375A CN109750647A CN 109750647 A CN109750647 A CN 109750647A CN 201910136375 A CN201910136375 A CN 201910136375A CN 109750647 A CN109750647 A CN 109750647A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
sink
garbage collection
collection basket
floating refuse
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Pending
Application number
CN201910136375.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐心
傅楗强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Huaqing Micro Tuo Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Tsinghua Research Institute (xiamen)
Original Assignee
Beijing Huaqing Micro Tuo Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Tsinghua Research Institute (xiamen)
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Huaqing Micro Tuo Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd, Tsinghua Research Institute (xiamen) filed Critical Beijing Huaqing Micro Tuo Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910136375.3A priority Critical patent/CN109750647A/en
Publication of CN109750647A publication Critical patent/CN109750647A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water meter floating refuse recyclable device and methods, the device includes: sink, is configured as horizontally or diagonally swimming on the water surface, has water inlet in first end, there is water outlet in second end, the lower edge of water inlet and water outlet is located under the water surface;The garbage collection basket made of strainer is detachably disposed among the sink, and the upper edge for being located at one end of the water inlet is located under the water surface.

Description

Water meter floating refuse recyclable device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to water body cleaning, garbage reclamation technique field, in particular to a kind of water meter floating refuse recyclable devices And method.
Technical background
Rivers and lakes, the refuse pollution problem of ocean are increasingly serious.Many river garbage accumulations, become black and odorous water in city; Coastal waters seashore floats a large amount of rubbish.In these rubbish, based on plastic garbage, many all swims in water surface, mainly there is modeling Material products, food pack, cigarette butt etc..
The major way to the cleaning of water body rubbish domestic at present has: pilot steering canoe is salvaged, and professional anti-pollution vessel is clear Reason.Artificial canoe salvaging takes time and effort, efficiency is lower;Professional garbage boat is suitable for assembling the water body of a large amount of rubbish.For floating Quantity of refuse is less, and is distributed more dispersed water body, currently without more perfect recovery scheme.
Therefore, there is a need in the art for a kind of solutions of the floating refuse of energy high efficiente callback dispersed distribution.
Summary of the invention
In one aspect of the invention, a kind of water meter floating refuse recyclable device is provided, comprising: sink is configured Horizontally or diagonally to swim on the water surface, first end have water inlet, second end have water outlet, water inlet and go out The lower edge at the mouth of a river is located under the water surface;The garbage collection basket made of strainer is detachably disposed among the sink, Upper edge positioned at one end of the water inlet is located under the water surface.
In another aspect of the invention, a kind of water meter floating refuse recovery method is provided, using according to the present invention The water meter floating refuse recyclable device of any one embodiment recycle water meter floating refuse.
The water meter floating refuse recyclable device of embodiment according to the present invention is not only able to effectively collect garbage floating on water surface, And can use natural flows and realize garbage collection, so that apparatus structure is simple, manufacturing cost is cheap, and save electricity Power reduces operating cost, improves work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the assembling schematic diagram of the water meter floating refuse recyclable device of first embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of the water meter floating refuse recyclable device of first embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the assembling schematic diagram of the water meter floating refuse recyclable device of second embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of the water meter floating refuse recyclable device of second embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows the assembling schematic diagram of the water meter floating refuse recyclable device of third embodiment according to the present invention;With And
Fig. 6 shows the structural schematic diagram of the water meter floating refuse recyclable device of third embodiment according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description of the present invention embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth To make person of ordinary skill in the field that the present invention be appreciated more fully.But for the technology in technical field Personnel are it is evident that of the invention realizing can be without some in these details.However, it should be understood that this hair It is bright to be not limited to introduced specific embodiment.On the contrary, it may be considered that implemented with any combination of following feature and element The present invention, regardless of whether they are related to different embodiments.Therefore, aspect, feature, embodiment and advantage below is only said Bright be used and the element or restriction for being not construed as claim, unless clearly proposing in the claims.In this specification The meaning for each term being related to is generally the common meaning in this field, or is reading this specification for those skilled in the art The meaning just understood later.Term "include", "comprise" in this specification be it is open, i.e., in addition to mentioned each Outside component or step, it is also possible to including other unmentioned components or step.Term " first ", " second " in this specification etc. Be only used for distinguishing different embodiment or component, without indicate these embodiments or component sequence, in terms of have appoint It is why not same.
Referring now to Fig. 1-2, wherein Fig. 1 shows the water meter floating refuse recycling dress of first embodiment according to the present invention Set 100 assembling schematic diagram;Fig. 2 shows the water meter floating refuse recyclable devices 100 of first embodiment according to the present invention Structural schematic diagram.
As shown in figs. 1-2, the water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 of first embodiment according to the present invention includes:
Sink 110 is configured as horizontally or diagonally swimming on the water surface, has water inlet 111 in first end, Second end has water outlet 112, and the lower edge of water inlet 111 and water outlet 112 is located under the water surface;
The garbage collection basket 120 made of strainer is detachably disposed among the sink 110, is located at described The upper edge of 111 one end of water inlet of sink 110 is located under the water surface.
The sink 110 can be made of the material with appropriate buoyancy, or be made into hollow cabin, to guarantee to work as the dress When setting 100 and being placed in water, which horizontally or diagonally is swum on the water surface, and 111 He of water inlet of sink 110 The lower edge of water outlet 112 is respectively positioned on the water surface, so that water flow enters sink 110 from water inlet 111, and water flow is from out Leave sink 110 in the mouth of a river 112.And it is placed in sink 110, the garbage collection basket 120 made of strainer and is located at the sink The upper edge of 110 111 one end of water inlet is located under the water surface, and garbage floating on water surface is enabled to enter rubbish receipts together with water flow Collect in basket 120.
The water inlet 111 and water outlet 112 of the sink 110 can have any shape and size.For example, the water inlet 111 and water outlet 112 can be rectangle as shown in figs. 1-2, and the width of water inlet 111 can be greater than the width of water outlet 112, To facilitate rubbish to enter sink 110.For another example the water outlet 112 can also be pipe shape as shown in figures 3-4, so as to In installation water pump etc. in the duct.
In some embodiments, the density of the garbage collection basket 120 can be greater than 1g/cm3, to ensure that it is submerged in water In.
The device 100 can be placed in the waters such as irrigation canals and ditches, river, lake, coastal waters.Under the action of natural force, water and water Face rubbish flows into sink from water inlet 111, and water is flowed out from water outlet 112, and the rubbish for flowing through sink will be by garbage collection basket 120 Capture, to play the role of collecting garbage floating on water surface.
The water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 of first kind embodiment according to the present invention not only can effectively collect water Face floating refuse, and can use natural water flow and realize garbage collection, it is not necessary to using extras such as water pumps, so that device Structure is simple, manufacturing cost is cheap, and has saved electric power, reduces operating cost.
In some embodiments, the upper edge that the garbage collection basket 120 is located at water inlet one end of the sink 110 is lower than The garbage collection basket 120 is located at the upper edge of water outlet one end of the sink 110.For example, the garbage collection basket 120 is located at The upper edge of water outlet one end of the sink 110 can be located on the water surface or near the water surface, receive in order to enter rubbish with water flow The rubbish of collection basket 120 can be blocked and be maintained in garbage collection basket 120.
In some embodiments, the garbage collection basket 120 can have portable handle 121, in this way, can be convenient by rubbish It collects basket 120 to lift from sink, and can be reapposed garbage collection basket 120 in sink 110 after dumping rubbish.
The strainer of the garbage collection basket 120 can aperture of a size suitable, with complete to floating refuse or greasy dirt etc. Recycling.In some embodiments, it can according to need, the rubbish with different pore size size placed in the sink 110 Basket 120 is collected, to complete the recycling to the floating refuse of different size and type or greasy dirt etc..For example, can be in the sink It places that aperture of filter screen is smaller in 110 and strainer material has the garbage collection basket 120 of greasy dirt adsorptivity, to complete to water oil stain Recycling.
In some embodiments, the floor projection of the sink 110 and garbage collection basket 120 is general rectangular.Certainly, exist In other embodiments, the sink 110 and garbage collection basket 120 can also have other shapes, such as prismatoid, semicylinder Deng.
In some embodiments, the water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 can also have fixed device, in order to incite somebody to action Device 100 is fixed on the certain position on the water surface.The fixation device for example may include being arranged in 110 bottom surface of sink or side Lock ring (not shown), and across lock ring and the other end is fixed on the rope (not shown) of water-bed ground or harbour etc..
In some embodiments, it is provided with ledge structure (not shown) in the sink 110, which is configured as Installation and the fixed garbage collection basket 120.The ledge structure for example can be for respectively from two insides of the sink 110 The protruding portion that face extends, the upper surface of the protruding portion are inclined-plane;Correspondingly, the two sides outer of the garbage collection basket 120 to Outer protrusion, and its bottom is also inclined-plane, consequently facilitating the installation of garbage collection basket 120 and the sink 110 cooperates.
Referring now to Fig. 3-4, wherein Fig. 3 shows the water meter floating refuse recycling dress of second embodiment according to the present invention Set 100 assembling schematic diagram;Fig. 4 shows the water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 of second embodiment according to the present invention Structural schematic diagram.
As shown in figures 3-4, in these embodiments, the water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 further includes water pump 130, it is located at the water outlet 112 of the sink 110, and be configured as accelerating water flow by operating.The water outlet 112 Such as can be pipe shape, the water pump 130 may be mounted among pipeline.
In this way, can use water pump 130 to improve garbage collection efficiency.The water pump 130 can be driven by power line It is dynamic, also to be driven by clean energy resourcies such as solar energy, wind energy, tide energies.Since water pump 130 is used to accelerate water with horizontal direction Stream can save electric energy compared with water pump is used to form the technical solution of vertical direction water flow from top to bottom, improve garbage collection Working efficiency.
In some embodiments, the water pump 130 is water spray oxygen increasing pump.In this manner it is achieved that pair of recycling rubbish, oxygenation Weight effect.
In some embodiments, the water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 further includes water pipe (not shown), one end with The discharge outlet of the water pump 130 connects, and the other end is located at the upstream of the sink 110.In this way, the tranquil water surface can be made to be formed Biggish water flow, promoting water body, effectively plug-flow recycles, and pushes the floating refuse of upstream to water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 And it collects.
In other respects, the water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 of the second class embodiment according to the present invention can be with It is same or similar with the water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 of first kind embodiment according to the present invention, it is no longer superfluous herein It states.
Referring now to Fig. 5-6, wherein Fig. 5 shows the water meter floating refuse recycling dress of third embodiment according to the present invention Set 100 assembling schematic diagram;Fig. 6 shows the water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 of third embodiment according to the present invention Structural schematic diagram.
As shown in figures 5-6, in these embodiments, the garbage collection basket 120 is multiple, along phase before and after water (flow) direction It is placed in the sink 110 after ground.The sink 110 can for example be divided into multiple (such as two or more) chambers, A garbage collection basket 120 can be placed in each chamber.
In some embodiments, the multiple garbage collection basket 120 has different size of mesh aperture and/or strainer material Matter, for collecting different size of rubbish, or collection greasy dirt.In this manner it is achieved that being received by different garbage collection baskets 120 Collect the rubbish of variety classes and/or size, and/or collects greasy dirt.For example, first garbage collection basket 120 can be used to collect modeling Expect rubbish, and second garbage collection basket 120 can be used to collect greasy dirt, etc..
In other respects, the water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 of third class embodiment according to the present invention can be with The identical or phase with the water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 of first kind embodiment according to the present invention or the second class embodiment Seemingly, details are not described herein.
The water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 of embodiment according to the present invention is described above by reference to attached drawing, it should be noted that , above description and diagram are merely illustrative, rather than limiting the invention.In other embodiments of the invention, the dress More, less or different component can be had by setting 100, and connection between each component, include and the relationships such as function can be with institute The difference of description and diagram.For example, usually multiple components can be merged into bigger a component and single part can be by It is split as multiple smaller components.
In another aspect of the invention, a kind of water meter floating refuse recovery method is additionally provided, use is according to this hair The water meter floating refuse recyclable device 100 of any one bright embodiment recycles water meter floating refuse.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above by embodiment, present invention is not limited to this.Those skilled in the art Various changes and modification, should all be included in protection scope of the present invention made by without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, this The protection scope of invention be only subject to claim language and its language limited range of equal value.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of water meter floating refuse recyclable device, comprising:
Sink is configured as horizontally or diagonally swimming on the water surface, has water inlet in first end, has in second end The lower edge of water outlet, water inlet and water outlet is located under the water surface;
The garbage collection basket made of strainer is detachably disposed among the sink, and be located at the sink enters water The upper edge of mouth one end is located under the water surface.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the garbage collection basket is located at the upper of water inlet one end of the sink Along the upper edge of the water outlet one end for being located at the sink lower than the garbage collection basket.
3. the apparatus according to claim 1 further includes water pump, it is located at the water outlet of the sink, and is configured as Accelerate water flow by operating.
4. the apparatus of claim 2, wherein the water pump is water spray oxygen increasing pump.
5. the apparatus of claim 2 further includes water pipe, one end is connect with the discharge outlet of the water pump, the other end Positioned at the upstream of the sink.
6. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein be provided with ledge structure in the sink, which is configured To install and fixing the garbage collection basket.
7. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the floor projection of the sink and garbage collection basket is general rectangular.
8. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the garbage collection basket be it is multiple, before and after successive along water (flow) direction It is placed in the sink.
9. device according to claim 7, wherein the multiple garbage collection basket has different size of mesh aperture And/or strainer material, for collecting different size of rubbish, or collection greasy dirt.
10. a kind of water meter floating refuse recovery method, floated using any one described water meter according to claim 1-9 Garbage recovery device recycles water meter floating refuse.
CN201910136375.3A 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 Water meter floating refuse recyclable device and method Pending CN109750647A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910136375.3A CN109750647A (en) 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 Water meter floating refuse recyclable device and method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910136375.3A CN109750647A (en) 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 Water meter floating refuse recyclable device and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109750647A true CN109750647A (en) 2019-05-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837613A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 湖北科技学院 Planting and fishing method for floating aquatic plants
CN113431005A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-09-24 刘庭娜 Floating type garbage recycling device with automatic cleaning function
CN114319285A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-12 海南浙江大学研究院 Water surface floating garbage collector and using method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11290845A (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-10-26 Tajima Shoji Kk Waste refuse collecting apparatus of basin or lake and marsh
CN206034407U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 李宜璇 Surface of water floating garbage collection device
CN108327864A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-07-27 苏州建设交通高等职业技术学校 A kind of remote control type water rubbish collector
CN108487211A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-09-04 黄建富 A kind of water float refuse collector with oxygen-supplying function
CN210031735U (en) * 2019-02-25 2020-02-07 清华海峡研究院(厦门) Water meter floating garbage recovery device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11290845A (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-10-26 Tajima Shoji Kk Waste refuse collecting apparatus of basin or lake and marsh
CN206034407U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 李宜璇 Surface of water floating garbage collection device
CN108327864A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-07-27 苏州建设交通高等职业技术学校 A kind of remote control type water rubbish collector
CN108487211A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-09-04 黄建富 A kind of water float refuse collector with oxygen-supplying function
CN210031735U (en) * 2019-02-25 2020-02-07 清华海峡研究院(厦门) Water meter floating garbage recovery device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837613A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 湖北科技学院 Planting and fishing method for floating aquatic plants
CN111837613B (en) * 2020-07-30 2022-03-11 湖北科技学院 Planting and fishing method for floating aquatic plants
CN113431005A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-09-24 刘庭娜 Floating type garbage recycling device with automatic cleaning function
CN114319285A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-12 海南浙江大学研究院 Water surface floating garbage collector and using method thereof

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