CN109746809A - A kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device - Google Patents
A kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109746809A CN109746809A CN201910120056.3A CN201910120056A CN109746809A CN 109746809 A CN109746809 A CN 109746809A CN 201910120056 A CN201910120056 A CN 201910120056A CN 109746809 A CN109746809 A CN 109746809A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- steel wire
- waste steel
- treatment box
- fixing axle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000010210 aluminium Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000145845 chattering Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrosoferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001504664 Crossocheilus latius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- DQMUQFUTDWISTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.[O-2].[Fe+2].[Fe+2].[O-2] Chemical compound O.[O-2].[Fe+2].[Fe+2].[O-2] DQMUQFUTDWISTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940056319 ferrosoferric oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000014413 iron hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Fe+2] NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of surface, more particularly to a kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device, start motor, motor drives motor shaft to rotate clockwise, motor shaft rotation drives No.1 gear to rotate clockwise, No.1 gear is engaged with No. two gears, and No.1 gear, which rotates clockwise, drives No. two gears to rotate counterclockwise, and No. two gears rotate counterclockwise drives the No.1 spring in No.1 fixing axle and No.1 fixing axle to rotate counterclockwise;No.1 fixing axle rotates counterclockwise, tense the rigidity rope in No.1 fixing axle, rigidity rope in No. two fixing axles unclamps, No.1 fixing axle rotates counterclockwise drives No. two fixing axles to rotate clockwise, No. two fixing axles, which rotate clockwise, drives the No.1 spring in No. two fixing axles to rotate clockwise, two No.1 spring direction of rotation are on the contrary, improve the efficiency of polishing waste steel wire surface scale.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of surface, and in particular to a kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device.
Background technique
In use, with the oxygen in air oxidation reaction occurs for steel wire, to generate oxide skin, oxide skin is steel
Under high temperature or room temperature oxidation occurs for iron and the corrosion product that is formed, by ferrous oxide, ferroso-ferric oxide, di-iron trioxide
Composition;It is crisp to aoxidize cortex, without extensibility, under mechanical action and under hot-working effect, it is easy to generate cracking and be detached from;Oxygen
Change iron and ferrous oxide and generate iron hydroxide under water effect, so that oxide skin is expanded and is cracked, or even falls off;In original oxygen
Change on skin, be constantly present the crackle as deep as matrix, after electrolyte pours into crackle, iron and oxide skin constitute primary battery;Oxidation
Skin is cathode, iron accelerated corrosion as anode, therefore the area of oxide skin is bigger, and the corrosion rate of steel wire matrix is faster, rotten
It loses more serious;For steel wire, steel wire its surface in storing process is contacted with air can generate oxide skin, therefore, in steel
It needs to remove the oxide skin of steel wire superficial oxidation in the production process of silk.
In the prior art, pickling is mostly used to carry out scale removal greatly, this will use a large amount of pickling solutions, and spent acid is heavily contaminated
Object, pickling can generate very big pollution to surrounding enviroment, and bring great bodily injury to the body of operator;So that the technical solution
It is restricted.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, providing one kind can be avoided environmental pollution, to people
Body is harmless, and can effectively remove the waste steel wire recycling and processing device of oxide skin.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: at a kind of waste steel wire recycling of the present invention
It manages device, including treatment box, No.1 spring, buffer cell, falls ashpit, auxiliary unit, waste steel wire volume, take-up volume and pedestal;
The ashpit that falls is fixedly mounted on the base;The buffer cell is four, is in rectanglar arrangement between buffer cell, and buffer cell is solid
It is scheduled on and falls in ashpit;The treatment box is fixedly connected with buffer cell, and treatment box lower surface is uniformly provided with filter hole, and filter hole
Quantity is no less than ten;The waste steel wire volume is fixedly connected by fixing axle with pedestal, and waste steel wire volume turns with fixed between centers
Dynamic connection, and waste steel wire volume is located on the left for the treatment of box, and waste steel wire is wound on waste steel wire volume, it is waste and old on waste steel wire volume
Steel wire is wound on take-up volume after passing through treatment box scale removal;The take-up volume is fixedly connected by fixing axle with pedestal,
Take-up volume is located on the right side for the treatment of box with fixed between centers rotation connection, take-up volume, and take-up volume rear side is equipped with motor, take-up volume and motor
Shaft end portion is fixedly connected;The auxiliary unit is fixedly connected with treatment box, and auxiliary unit includes motor, No.1 gear, No. two teeth
Wheel, No.1 fixing axle, No. two fixing axles, rigidity rope and pulley;The motor is fixedly mounted on treatment box side, motor shaft ends
It is fixedly connected with No.1 gear;The No.1 fixing axle is located on the upside of motor, No.1 fixing axle one end through treatment box side wall with
Treatment box rotation connection, the other end are fixedly connected with No. two gears;No. two gears are engaged with No.1 gear;Described No. two solid
Dead axle and No.1 fixing axle are located in same level, and No. two fixing axles are rotatablely connected through treatment box side wall and treatment box;Institute
Stating pulley is four, and pulley is fixedly connected by fixing axle with treatment box, pulley and fixed between centers rotation connection, two pulley water
Divide equally and be distributed in No. two gear two sides, other two pulley is symmetrically distributed in the treatment box other side;The rigidity rope passes through each pulley
Transition is wrapped in No.1 fixing axle and No. two fixing axles;The No.1 spring is fixedly installed in inside treatment box, No.1 spring
Be two, No.1 spring one end is fixedly connected with No.1 fixing axle and No. two fixing axles respectively, the other end respectively with treatment box side
Wall is hinged, and No.1 spring is contacted with treatment box bottom;And having lap between No.1 spring, waste steel wire runs through No.1 spring weight
Folded part, No.1 spring rotary-grinding waste steel wire.
When work, start motor, motor drives motor shaft to rotate clockwise, and motor shaft rotation drives No.1 gear clockwise
Rotation, No.1 gear are engaged with No. two gears, and No.1 gear, which rotates clockwise, drives No. two gears to rotate counterclockwise, No. two gears
Rotation drives the No.1 spring in No.1 fixing axle and No.1 fixing axle to rotate counterclockwise counterclockwise;No.1 fixing axle is revolved counterclockwise
Turn, tense the rigidity rope in No.1 fixing axle, the rigidity rope in No. two fixing axles unclamps, and No.1 fixing axle rotates band counterclockwise
Dynamic No. two fixing axles rotate clockwise, and No. two fixing axles, which rotate clockwise, drives the No.1 spring in No. two fixing axles to revolve clockwise
Turn, two No.1 spring direction of rotation are on the contrary, can avoid waste steel wire as No.1 spring rotates together, and No.1 spring rotates
The oxide skin for the treatment of box bottom is dialled toward No.1 spring two sides, improves the rate of polishing waste steel wire surface scale;It is waste and old
In steel wire bruting process, treatment box is shaken, and buffer cell works as a buffer, and improves the service life for the treatment of box.
Preferably, the buffer cell includes pedestal, fixed plate, spring and No. four fixing axles;The pedestal is in annulus column
Shape, pedestal, which is fixedly mounted on, to be fallen in ashpit;No. four fixing axles are slidably connected with base side wall, No. four fixing axle upper ends and solid
Fixed board is fixedly connected;The spring is located in pedestal, and spring one end is fixedly connected with No. four fixing axle lower ends, the other end and falls ash
Pond is fixedly connected.When work, the flexible aggravation treatment box shake of No. four fixing axles, waste steel wire rubs curved with two side entrance for the treatment of box
Folding, makes waste steel wire further be polished, improves the grinding efficiency of waste steel wire;Treatment box is in polishing waste steel wire process
In, treatment box is shaken, and No. four fixing axles are flexible to squeeze spring, plays buffer function to treatment box, improves treatment box
Service life.
Preferably, the No.1 spring includes spring section, wire brush and cylinder;The spring section replaces connection with cylinder,
And wire brush is uniformly laid in spring section, improve waste steel wire surface scale grinding efficiency;Gas in the cylinder and four
Gas connection in number fixing axle underside cavity.When work, the rotation of No.1 spring makes the oxidation on wire brush polishing waste steel wire
Skin improves waste steel wire polishing speed;No.1 spring is squeezed in treatment box dither process, No.1 spring radius changes,
When No.1 spring radius becomes smaller, cylinder axis is shunk, and the gas in cylinder is passed into the cavity on the downside of No. four fixing axles, works as No.1
When spring radius increases, cylinder elongate axis push the spring section, the gas in cavity on the downside of No. four fixing axles is inhaled into cylinder, and one
Number spring contraction, is bonded waste steel wire two sides tightly with No.1 spring, and the rotation of No.1 spring further improves waste steel wire
Polishing speed;Telescopic-cylinder drives No. four fixing axles flexible, can be further exacerbated by the shake for the treatment of box, treatment box chattering frequency
Raising, accelerate the stretching frequency of cylinder, improve the grinding efficiency of waste steel wire.
Preferably, the treatment box two sidewalls are equipped with worm screw;The worm screw is two, and worm screw is symmetrically distributed in treatment box
Front and rear sides wall, worm screw and treatment box two sidewalls are rotatablely connected, and worm screw engages with No.1 spring, and worm screw is higher by treatment box bottom one
Millimeter, worm screw rotate the oxide skin that can mill.When work, oxide skin on No.1 spring rotary-grinding waste steel wire, oxide skin is fallen
Entering treatment box bottom, the oxide skin of bottom is pushed worm screw side by the rotation of No.1 spring, and No.1 spring rotary dial worm screw rotates,
Worm screw rotates oxide skin of milling, and falls on ashpit from filter hole after pulverizing oxide skin, avoids oxide skin blocking filter hole, mentions
The high grinding efficiency of waste steel wire, increases the service life of grinding device.
Preferably, rotating unit is equipped in the filter hole;The rotating unit include rotor plate, shell, sliding panel and
No. five fixing axles;The rotor plate is two, and rotor plate is symmetrically hinged on filter hole upper end inlet, and two rotations by shaft
Plate can block filter hole entrance;The shell is two, and shell is symmetrically fixed on filter hole two sidewalls;No. five fixing axles
One end is fixedly connected through housing top wall with sliding panel upper surface, and the other end is fixedly connected with rotor plate lower surface;The sliding
Plate lower surface is fixedly connected by spring with housing bottom, and sliding panel is slidably connected with housing sidewall, and in shell on sliding panel
Side is filled with mercury, and mercury expanded by heating keeps No. five fixing axles flexible.When work, No.1 spring polishing waste steel wire works as oxidation
Skin is stacked into when contacting with worm screw, and worm screw is milled oxide skin, and rub heat production, and rotation plate temperature increases, and rotation plate temperature passes through five
The conduction of number fixing axle expands mercury, and sliding panel squeezes spring, spring-compressed, and No. five fixing axles are shunk, and rotor plate rotates down,
Filter hole is opened, and the oxide skin after milling falls into ashpit;When oxide skin is less, worm screw cannot contact with oxide skin, processing
Box temperature degree declines mercury and shrinks, and spring squeezes sliding panel upward sliding, and No. five fixing axles push rotor plate to be rotated up, will filter
Hole is blocked, and oxide skin can not fall into ashpit, is avoided the oxide skin blocking filter hole that do not polish, is improved beating for waste steel wire
Efficiency is ground, the service life of grinding device is increased.
Preferably, the rotor plate and No. five fixing axles are aluminums, and rotating plate surface is arc, facilitates worm screw stone roller
Grind oxide skin.Worm screw mill oxide skin when, the oxide skin and worm screw face contact area on the rotor plate of arc are bigger, worm screw rotation
Turn more oxide skins that can polish, improves the polishing rate of oxide skin;Worm screw and oxide skin friction area increase, and accelerate and rub
The rate of heat production is wiped, and the rotor plate of aluminum and No. five fixing axle heat transfers are faster, improve the rotational frequency of rotor plate, accelerate
Oxide skin mill and filtering rate, improve the treatment effeciency of waste steel wire.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device of the present invention, motor drives motor shaft to rotate clockwise, motor
Axis rotation drives No.1 gear to rotate clockwise, and No.1 gear is engaged with No. two gears, and No.1 gear rotates clockwise drive two
Number gear rotates counterclockwise, and No. two gears rotate the No.1 spring inverse time driven in No.1 fixing axle and No.1 fixing axle counterclockwise
Needle rotation;No.1 fixing axle rotates counterclockwise, tenses the rigidity rope in No.1 fixing axle, the rigidity rope pine in No. two fixing axles
It opens, No.1 fixing axle rotates counterclockwise drives No. two fixing axles to rotate clockwise, and No. two fixing axles rotate clockwise drive two
No.1 spring in fixing axle rotates clockwise, and two No.1 spring direction of rotation are on the contrary, can avoid waste steel wire with No.1
Spring rotates together, improves the polishing rate of waste steel wire surface scale.
2. a kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device of the present invention, in waste steel wire bruting process, No.1 spring is received
Contracting drives No. four fixing axles flexible, and the flexible aggravation treatment box shake of No. four fixing axles, waste steel wire rubs with two side entrance for the treatment of box
Bending is wiped, so that waste steel wire is further polished, improves the grinding efficiency of waste steel wire.
3. a kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device of the present invention, the oxidation on No.1 spring polishing waste steel wire surface
Skin, oxide skin fall into treatment box bottom, and worm screw is milled oxide skin, and rub heat production, and rotation plate temperature increases, and rotation plate temperature passes through
No. five fixing axle conduction expand mercury, and sliding panel squeezes spring, spring-compressed, and No. five fixing axles are shunk, and rotor plate turns downwards
Dynamic, filter hole is opened, and the oxide skin after milling falls into ashpit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 3 at B;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at C;
In figure: treatment box 1, No.1 spring 2, buffer cell 3, pedestal 31, fixed plate 32, No. four fixing axles, 33 fall ashpit
4, auxiliary unit 5,51, No. two gears 52 of No.1 gear, 53, No. two fixing axles 54 of No.1 fixing axle, waste steel wire volume 6, filtering
Hole 7, rotating unit 71, rotor plate 711,712, No. five fixing axles 713 of sliding panel and worm screw 8.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device of the present invention, including treatment box 1, No.1
Spring 2, buffer cell 3 fall ashpit 4, auxiliary unit 5, waste steel wire volume 6, take-up volume 9 and pedestal 10;The ashpit 4 that falls is fixed
It is mounted on pedestal 10;The buffer cell 3 is four, is in rectanglar arrangement between buffer cell 3, buffer cell 3, which is fixed on, falls ash
In pond 4;The treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with buffer cell 3, and 1 lower surface for the treatment of box is uniformly provided with filter hole 7, and the number of filter hole 7
Amount no less than ten;The waste steel wire volume 6 is fixedly connected by fixing axle with pedestal 10, waste steel wire volume 6 and fixed between centers
Rotation connection, and waste steel wire volume 6 is located at 1 left side for the treatment of box, waste steel wire is rolled up and winds waste steel wire on 6, on waste steel wire volume 6
Waste steel wire by being wound into after 1 scale removal for the treatment of box on take-up volume 9;The take-up volume 9 passes through fixing axle and pedestal
10 are fixedly connected, and take-up volume 9 and fixed between centers rotation connection, take-up volume 9 are located at 1 right side for the treatment of box, and 9 rear side of take-up volume is equipped with electricity
Machine, take-up volume 9 are fixedly connected with motor shaft ends;The auxiliary unit 5 is fixedly connected with treatment box 1, and auxiliary unit 5 includes electricity
Machine, 51, No. two gears 52 of No.1 gear, 53, No. two fixing axles 54 of No.1 fixing axle, rigidity rope and pulley;The motor is fixed
It is mounted on 1 side for the treatment of box, motor shaft ends are fixedly connected with No.1 gear 51;The No.1 fixing axle 53 is located on motor
Side, 53 one end of No.1 fixing axle are rotatablely connected through 1 side wall for the treatment of box and treatment box 1, the other end and the fixed company of No. two gears 52
It connects;No. two gears 52 are engaged with No.1 gear 51;No. two fixing axles 54 and No.1 fixing axle 53 are located at same level
On face, No. two fixing axles 54 are rotatablely connected through 1 side wall for the treatment of box and treatment box 1;The pulley is four, and pulley passes through fixation
Axis is fixedly connected with treatment box 1, and pulley and fixed between centers rotation connection, two pulleys are horizontally distributed in No. two 52 two sides of gear,
Other two pulley is symmetrically distributed in 1 other side for the treatment of box;The rigidity rope is wrapped in No.1 fixing axle by each pulley transition
53 and No. two fixing axles 54 on;The No.1 spring 2 is fixedly installed in inside treatment box 1, and No.1 spring 2 is two, No.1 bullet
2 one end of spring is fixedly connected with No.1 fixing axle 53 and No. two fixing axles 54 respectively, and the other end is side walls hinged with treatment box 1 respectively,
No.1 spring 2 is contacted with 1 bottom for the treatment of box;And having lap between No.1 spring 2, waste steel wire is overlapped through No.1 spring 2
Part, 2 rotary-grinding waste steel wire of No.1 spring.
When work, start motor, motor drives motor shaft to rotate clockwise, and motor shaft rotation drives 51 up time of No.1 gear
Needle rotation, No.1 gear 51 are engaged with No. two gears 52, and No.1 gear 51 rotates clockwise No. two gears 52 of drive and revolves counterclockwise
Turn, rotation drives the No.1 spring 2 in No.1 fixing axle 53 and No.1 fixing axle 53 to rotate counterclockwise to No. two gears 52 counterclockwise;
No.1 fixing axle 53 rotates counterclockwise, tenses the rigidity rope in No.1 fixing axle 53, the rigidity rope pine in No. two fixing axles 54
It opens, rotation drives No. two fixing axles 54 to rotate clockwise to No.1 fixing axle 53 counterclockwise, and No. two fixing axles 54 rotate clockwise band
No.1 spring 2 in dynamic No. two fixing axles 54 rotates clockwise, and two 2 direction of rotation of No.1 spring are on the contrary, can avoid waste and old steel
Silk is rotated together with No.1 spring 2, and the rotation of No.1 spring 2 by the oxide skin of 1 bottom for the treatment of box toward 2 two sides of No.1 spring
It dials, improves waste steel wire surface scale polishing rate;In waste steel wire bruting process, treatment box 1 is shaken, and buffering is single
Member 3 works as a buffer, and improves the service life for the treatment of box 1.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the buffer cell 3 includes pedestal 31, fixed plate 32, spring and No. four
Fixing axle 33;The pedestal 31 is in annulus cylindricality, and pedestal 31, which is fixedly mounted on, to be fallen in ashpit 4;No. four fixing axles 33 and bottom
Seat 31 side walls connection, No. four 33 upper ends of fixing axle are fixedly connected with fixed plate 32;The spring is located in pedestal, spring one
End is fixedly connected with No. four 33 lower ends of fixing axle, and the other end is fixedly connected with ashpit 4 is fallen.When work, No. four fixing axles are flexible to be added
Acute treatment box 1 is shaken, and the 1 liang of side entrance friction of waste steel wire and treatment box is bent, and so that waste steel wire is further polished, improves
The grinding efficiency of waste steel wire;Treatment box 1 during polishing waste steel wire, shake by treatment box 1, and No. four fixing axles 33 are stretched
Contracting squeezes spring, plays buffer function to treatment box 1, improves the service life for the treatment of box 1.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the No.1 spring 2 includes spring section 21, wire brush 22 and cylinder 23;
The spring section 21 replaces connection with cylinder 23, and wire brush 22 is uniformly laid in spring section 21, improves waste steel wire Surface Oxygen
Change skin grinding efficiency;The gas connection in gas and No. four 33 underside cavities of fixing axle in the cylinder 23.When work, No.1
Spring 2 rotates the oxide skin for making wire brush 22 polish on waste steel wire, improves waste steel wire polishing speed;Treatment box 1 is shaken
No.1 spring 2 is squeezed in the process, and 2 radius of No.1 spring changes, and when 2 radius of No.1 spring becomes smaller, 23 axis of cylinder is shunk, gas
Gas in cylinder 23 is passed into the cavity of 33 downside of No. four fixing axles, when 2 radius of No.1 spring increases, 23 elongate axis of cylinder
Push the spring section 21, the gas in the cavity of 33 downside of No. four fixing axles are inhaled into cylinder 23, and No.1 spring 2 shrinks, makes waste and old
Steel wire two sides are tightly bonded with No.1 spring 2, and No.1 spring 2 rotates, and further improve the polishing speed of waste steel wire;Cylinder
23 flexible No. four fixing axles 33 of drive are flexible, can be further exacerbated by the shake for the treatment of box 1, the raising of 1 chattering frequency for the treatment of box adds
The fast stretching frequency of cylinder 23, improves the grinding efficiency of waste steel wire.
As one embodiment of the present invention, 1 two sidewalls for the treatment of box are equipped with worm screw 8;The worm screw 8 is two
A, worm screw 8 is symmetrically distributed in 1 front and rear sides wall for the treatment of box, and worm screw 8 and 1 two sidewalls for the treatment of box are rotatablely connected, worm screw 8 and No.1
Spring 2 engages, and worm screw 8 is higher by one millimeter of 1 bottom for the treatment of box, and worm screw 8 rotates the oxide skin that can mill.When work, No.1 spring 2 revolves
Turn the oxide skin on polishing waste steel wire, oxide skin falls into 1 bottom for the treatment of box, and the oxide skin of bottom is dialled in the rotation of No.1 spring 2
To 8 side of worm screw, the rotation of 2 rotary dial worm screw 8 of No.1 spring, worm screw 8 rotates 8 oxide skin of worm screw of milling, pulverizes oxide skin
Ashpit 4 is fallen on from filter hole 7 afterwards, oxide skin blocking filter hole 7 is avoided, improves the grinding efficiency of waste steel wire, increase
The service life of grinding device.
As one embodiment of the present invention, rotating unit 71 is equipped in the filter hole 7;The rotating unit 71 wraps
Include rotor plate 711, shell, sliding panel 712 and No. five fixing axles 713;The rotor plate 711 is two, and rotor plate 711 is by turning
Axial symmetry is hinged on 7 upper end inlet of filter hole, and two rotor plates 711 can block 7 entrance of filter hole;The shell is two
A, shell is symmetrically fixed on 7 two sidewalls of filter hole;713 one end of No. five fixing axles is in housing top wall and sliding panel 712
Surface is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with 711 lower surface of rotor plate;712 lower surface of sliding panel passes through spring and shell
Body bottom is fixedly connected, and sliding panel 712 is slidably connected with housing sidewall, and is filled with mercury, water in shell on the upside of sliding panel 712
Silver-colored expanded by heating keeps No. five fixing axles 713 flexible.When work, No.1 spring 2 is polished waste steel wire, when oxide skin is stacked into and snail
When bar 8 contacts, worm screw 8 is milled oxide skin, and rub heat production, and 711 temperature of rotor plate increases, and 711 temperature of rotor plate is solid by No. five
The conduction of dead axle 713 expands mercury, and sliding panel 712 squeezes spring, spring-compressed, and No. five fixing axles 713 are shunk, rotor plate 711
It rotates down, filter hole 7 is opened, and the oxide skin after milling falls into ashpit 4;When oxide skin is less, worm screw 8 and oxide skin are not
It can contact, 1 temperature descending water silver for the treatment of box is shunk, and spring squeezes 712 upward sliding of sliding panel, and No. five fixing axles 713, which push, to be turned
Movable plate 711 is rotated up, and filter hole 7 is blocked, and oxide skin can not fall into ashpit 4, avoids the oxide skin blocking that do not polish
Filter hole 7 improves the grinding efficiency of waste steel wire, increases the service life of grinding device.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the rotor plate 711 and No. five fixing axles 713 are aluminums, and are rotated
711 surface of plate is arc, facilitates worm screw 8 and mills oxide skin.Worm screw 8 mill oxide skin when, the oxygen on the rotor plate 711 of arc
Change skin and 8 contact surface area of worm screw is bigger, worm screw 8 rotates more oxide skins that can polish, and improves the polishing speed of oxide skin
Rate;Worm screw 8 and oxide skin friction area increase, and accelerate the rate of friction heat production, and the rotor plate 711 of aluminum and No. five fixations
Axis 713 conduct heat faster, improve the rotational frequency of rotor plate 711, accelerate oxide skin mill and filtering rate, improve useless
The treatment effeciency of old steel wire.
When total working, start motor, motor drives motor shaft to rotate clockwise, and motor shaft rotation drives No.1 gear 51 suitable
Hour hands rotation, No.1 gear 51 are engaged with No. two gears 52, and it is counterclockwise that No.1 gear 51 rotates clockwise No. two gears 52 of drive
Rotation, rotation drives the No.1 spring 2 in No.1 fixing axle 53 and No.1 fixing axle 53 to revolve counterclockwise to No. two gears 52 counterclockwise
Turn;No.1 fixing axle 53 rotates counterclockwise, tenses the rigidity rope in No.1 fixing axle 53, the rigidity rope in No. two fixing axles 54
It unclamps, rotation drives No. two fixing axles 54 to rotate clockwise to No.1 fixing axle 53 counterclockwise, and No. two fixing axles 54 rotate clockwise
The No.1 spring 2 in No. two fixing axles 54 is driven to rotate clockwise, two 2 direction of rotation of No.1 spring are on the contrary, improve polishing
The rate of waste steel wire surface scale;No.1 spring 2 rotates the oxide skin for making wire brush 22 polish on waste steel wire, and No.1
The rotation of spring 2 dials the oxide skin of 1 bottom for the treatment of box toward 2 two sides of No.1 spring, improves waste steel wire polishing speed;Treatment box
No.1 spring 2 is squeezed in 1 dither process, 2 radius of No.1 spring changes, and when 2 radius of No.1 spring becomes smaller, 23 axis of cylinder is received
It contracting, the gas in cylinder 23 is passed into the cavity of 33 downside of No. four fixing axles, when 2 radius of No.1 spring increases, cylinder 23
Elongate axis push the spring section 21, the gas in No. four 33 underside cavities of fixing axle are inhaled into cylinder 23;No.1 spring 2 is shunk, and is made
Waste steel wire two sides are tightly bonded with No.1 spring 2, and No.1 spring 2 rotates, and further improve the polishing speed of waste steel wire;
Cylinder 23 is flexible to drive No. four fixing axles 33 flexible, can be further exacerbated by the shake for the treatment of box 1,1 chattering frequency for the treatment of box mentions
Height accelerates the stretching frequency of cylinder 23, improves the grinding efficiency of waste steel wire;Waste steel wire surface scale bruting process
In, treatment box 1 is shaken, and the flexible aggravation treatment box 1 of No. four fixing axles is shaken, and waste steel wire rubs with 1 liang of side entrance for the treatment of box
Bending is wiped, so that waste steel wire is further polished, improves the grinding efficiency of waste steel wire;Treatment box 1 is in polishing waste steel wire
In the process, treatment box 1 is shaken, and No. four fixing axles 33 are flexible to squeeze spring, plays buffer function to treatment box 1, improves
The service life for the treatment of box 1;The polishing waste steel wire of No.1 spring 2, when oxide skin, which is stacked into, to be contacted with worm screw 8, worm screw 8 grinds
Oxide skin is ground, rub heat production, and 711 temperature of rotor plate increases, and 711 temperature of rotor plate makes mercury by No. five conduction of fixing axle 713
Expansion, sliding panel 712 squeeze spring, spring-compressed, and No. five fixing axles 713 are shunk, and rotor plate 711 rotates down, and filter hole 7 is beaten
It opens, the oxide skin after milling falls into ashpit 4;When oxide skin is less, worm screw 8 cannot contact with oxide skin, 1 temperature for the treatment of box
Decline mercury to shrink, spring squeezes 712 upward sliding of sliding panel, and No. five fixing axles 713 push rotor plate 711 to be rotated up, will
Filter hole 7 is blocked, and oxide skin can not fall into ashpit 4, is avoided the oxide skin blocking filter hole 7 that do not polish, is improved waste and old
The grinding efficiency of steel wire increases the service life of grinding device.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device, it is characterised in that: including treatment box (1), No.1 spring (2), buffer cell
(3), ashpit (4), auxiliary unit (5), waste steel wire volume (6), take-up volume (9) and pedestal (10) are fallen;Described fall ashpit (4) are fixed
It is mounted on pedestal (10);The buffer cell (3) is four, is in rectanglar arrangement between buffer cell (3), and buffer cell (3) is solid
It is scheduled on and falls in ashpit (4);The treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with buffer cell (3), and treatment box (1) lower surface was uniformly provided with
Filter opening (7), and filter hole (7) quantity is no less than ten;The waste steel wire volume (6) connects by the way that fixing axle and pedestal (10) are fixed
It connects, waste steel wire rolls up (6) and fixed between centers rotation connection, and waste steel wire volume (6) is located on the left for the treatment of box (1), waste steel wire
Waste steel wire is wound on volume (6), the waste steel wire on waste steel wire volume (6) after treatment box (1) scale removal by being wound into
Take-up is rolled up on (9);The take-up volume (9) is fixedly connected by fixing axle with pedestal (10), and (9) and fixed between centers rotation are rolled up in take-up
Connection, take-up volume (9) are located on the right side for the treatment of box (1), and take-up rolls up and is equipped with motor on rear side of (9), and (9) are rolled up in take-up and motor shaft ends are solid
Fixed connection;The auxiliary unit (5) is fixedly connected with treatment box (1), and auxiliary unit (5) includes motor, No.1 gear (51), two
Number gear (52), No.1 fixing axle (53), No. two fixing axles (54), rigidity rope and pulley;The motor is fixedly mounted on processing
Case (1) side, motor shaft ends are fixedly connected with No.1 gear (51);The No.1 fixing axle (53) is located on the upside of motor, and one
Number fixing axle (53) one end is rotatablely connected through treatment box (1) side wall and treatment box (1), the other end and No. two gears (52) fixations
Connection;No. two gears (52) are engaged with No.1 gear (51);No. two fixing axles (54) and No.1 fixing axle (53) position
In in same level, No. two fixing axles (54) are rotatablely connected through treatment box (1) side wall and treatment box (1);The pulley is
Four, pulley is fixedly connected by fixing axle with treatment box (1), pulley and fixed between centers rotation connection, two pulley levels point
No. two gear (52) two sides are distributed in, other two pulley is symmetrically distributed in treatment box (1) other side;The rigidity rope passes through each cunning
Wheel transition is wrapped in No.1 fixing axle (53) and No. two fixing axles (54);The No.1 spring (2) is fixedly installed in treatment box
(1) internal, No.1 spring (2) is two, No.1 spring (2) one end respectively with No.1 fixing axle (53) and No. two fixing axles (54)
It is fixedly connected, the other end is side walls hinged with treatment box (1) respectively, and No.1 spring (2) is contacted with treatment box (1) bottom;And No.1
There is lap between spring (2), waste steel wire runs through No.1 spring (2) lap, the waste and old steel of No.1 spring (2) rotary-grinding
Silk.
2. a kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buffer cell (3)
Including pedestal (31), fixed plate (32), spring and No. four fixing axles (33);The pedestal (31) is in annulus cylindricality, pedestal (31)
It is fixedly mounted on and falls in ashpit (4);No. four fixing axles (33) connect with pedestal (31) side walls, No. four fixing axles (33)
Upper end is fixedly connected with fixed plate (32);The spring is located in pedestal, and spring one end is fixed with No. four fixing axle (33) lower ends
Connection, the other end are fixedly connected with ashpit (4) is fallen.
3. a kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 spring (2)
Including spring section (21), wire brush (22) and cylinder (23);The spring section (21) replaces connection, and spring section with cylinder (23)
(21) it is uniformly laid on wire brush (22), improves waste steel wire surface scale grinding efficiency;Gas in the cylinder (23)
With the gas connection in No. four fixing axle (33) underside cavities.
4. a kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the treatment box (1) two
Side wall is equipped with worm screw (8);The worm screw (8) is two, and worm screw (8) is symmetrically distributed in treatment box (1) front and rear sides wall, worm screw
(8) it is rotatablely connected with treatment box (1) two sidewalls, worm screw (8) engages with No.1 spring (2), and worm screw (8) is higher by treatment box (1) bottom
One millimeter of portion, worm screw (8) rotation can pulverize oxide skin.
5. a kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the filter hole (7)
Equipped with rotating unit (71);The rotating unit (71) includes rotor plate (711), shell, sliding panel (712) and No. five fixing axles
(713);The rotor plate (711) is two, and rotor plate (711) is symmetrically hinged on filter hole (7) upper end inlet by shaft,
And two rotor plate (711) filter hole (7) entrance can be blocked;The shell is two, and shell is symmetrically fixed on filter hole (7) two
Side wall;No. five fixing axles (713) one end is fixedly connected through housing top wall with sliding panel (712) upper surface, the other end and
Rotor plate (711) lower surface is fixedly connected;Sliding panel (712) lower surface is fixedly connected by spring with housing bottom, sliding
Movable plate (712) is slidably connected with housing sidewall, and is filled with mercury in shell on the upside of sliding panel (712), and mercury expanded by heating makes
No. five fixing axles (713) are flexible.
6. a kind of waste steel wire recycling and processing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the rotor plate (711)
It is aluminum with No. five fixing axles (713), and rotor plate (711) surface is arc, facilitates worm screw (8) and mill oxide skin.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112570479A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-03-30 | 山东大业股份有限公司 | Straightening device before surface treatment of tire bead steel wire |
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JPH07148656A (en) * | 1993-11-25 | 1995-06-13 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Hot-rolled stock surface flaw eliminating method |
CN106363474A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 巩义市恒铭金属制品有限公司 | Surface treatment device and surface treatment method for oil quenching-tempering spring steel wire |
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CN112570479A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-03-30 | 山东大业股份有限公司 | Straightening device before surface treatment of tire bead steel wire |
CN112570479B (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2023-02-10 | 山东大业股份有限公司 | Straightening device used before surface treatment of tire bead steel wire |
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