CN109737595A - A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler for heating - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler for heating Download PDFInfo
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- CN109737595A CN109737595A CN201910042429.XA CN201910042429A CN109737595A CN 109737595 A CN109737595 A CN 109737595A CN 201910042429 A CN201910042429 A CN 201910042429A CN 109737595 A CN109737595 A CN 109737595A
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- saving
- heating
- coal
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boilers for heating, including burner hearth, blower, it delivers coal pipe, exhaust gear, energy-saving mechanism, controller, water tank, water injection pipe, water pump and water-supply-pipe, exhaust gear includes exhaust pipe, feed back pipe, cleaning pipe and connecting tube, lifting assembly is equipped in cleaning pipe, elevator and several hairbrush, energy-saving mechanism includes two pillars, several communicating pipes and several energy-saving pipes, the inside of energy-saving pipe is equipped with several energy saving modules, energy saving modules include spray head, heating pipe and swing unit, the energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler for heating is burnt the pulverized-coal filtering in the air of discharge and being blown into burner hearth by exhaust gear again, convenient for full combustion coal dust, realize the energy conservation and environmental protection of equipment, moreover, by energy-saving mechanism by the heat transfer feed-tank of the hot-air of discharge, convenient for water tank into Row heating or heat preservation improve the practicability of equipment so that the heat of the hot-air of furnace body generation rationally be utilized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heating plant field, in particular to a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler for heating.
Background technique
Coal-burning boiler is exactly that fuel is coal-fired boiler, refers to that fastening fire coal burns in burner hearth, heat is discharged, heat
Matchmaker is heated to heat medium water or other organic heat carriers (such as conduction oil) thermal powerplant of certain temperature (or pressure),
It is usually used in daily life heating.
Coal-burning boiler needs that fire coal is worn into coal dust and is re-fed into burner hearth and burns in burning coal, but in furnace
In thorax, since space is small, coal dust cannot be fully burned, and the usual unburned sufficient coal dust in part can be with exhaust pipe
Gas is discharged into the outside of atmosphere, causes also to pollute air while energy waste, moreover, the air flowed in exhaust pipe
Temperature is generally higher, is directly discharged in atmosphere, will also result in a large amount of losses of thermal energy, real so as to cause existing coal-burning boiler
It is reduced with property.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of section for heating
The coal-burning boiler of energy environmental protection.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-fired pot for heating
Furnace, including burner hearth, blower, pipe of delivering coal, exhaust gear, energy-saving mechanism, controller, water tank, water injection pipe, water pump and water-supply-pipe, institute
The top that water tank is fixed on burner hearth is stated, the blower and pipe of delivering coal are respectively positioned on the side of burner hearth, the blower and the Guan Junyu that delivers coal
Burner hearth connection, the exhaust gear are located at the other side of burner hearth, and the exhaust gear is connect with energy-saving mechanism, and the controller is set
It sets on energy-saving mechanism, PLC is equipped in the controller, the water injection pipe and water pump are respectively positioned on the top of water tank, the water filling
Pipe and water pump are connected to water tank, and the water-supply-pipe is connected to water pump, and the blower and water pump are electrically connected with PLC；
The exhaust gear includes exhaust pipe, feed back pipe, cleaning pipe and connecting tube, the exhaust pipe and feed back Guan Junyu furnace
Thorax connection, it is described cleaning pipe bottom be connected to the top of exhaust pipe, the bottom end and top of the connecting tube respectively with feed back pipe
Top be connected to the lower part of exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe with cleaning pipe connectivity part separate burner hearth side be equipped with filter
Net, one end of the separate burner hearth in the feed back pipe are equipped with fan, equipped with lifting assembly, elevator and several in the cleaning pipe
Hairbrush, the lifting assembly and elevator are sequentially connected, and the hairbrush is evenly distributed on one end of the close strainer of elevator, institute
Fan is stated to be electrically connected with PLC；
The energy-saving mechanism includes two pillars, several communicating pipes and several energy-saving pipes, and two pillars are located at water tank
Two sides, the controller is fixed therein on a pillar, and the shape of the energy-saving pipe is annular, the energy-saving pipe from upper and
Under be evenly distributed between two pillars, the water tank is located at the inside of energy-saving pipe, the energy-saving pipe of the exhaust pipe and lowermost end
Connection, each communicating pipe are arranged between two neighboring energy-saving pipe, and two neighboring energy-saving pipe is interconnected by communicating pipe, the section
The inside of energy pipe is equipped with several energy saving modules, and the energy saving modules are circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of water tank, the energy saving modules
Including spray head, heating pipe and swing unit, the swing unit and spray head are sequentially connected, and the spray head passes through heating pipe and energy conservation
Pipe connection.
Preferably, the lifting assembly includes driving unit, fixed block, movement in order to drive elevator to move up and down
Block, expansion bracket, sliding block and sliding rail, the driving unit and movable block are sequentially connected, and the fixed block is fixed in cleaning pipe
Bottom, the two sides on the top of the expansion bracket are hinged with movable block and fixed block respectively, the two sides point of the bottom end of the expansion bracket
Not hinged with sliding block and elevator, the shape of the sliding rail is U-shaped, and the both ends of the sliding rail are fixed on the top of elevator, institute
Sliding block is stated to be set on sliding rail.
Preferably, in order to drive movable block to be translated, the driving unit includes first motor and screw rod, described
One motor is fixed on the top in cleaning pipe, and the first motor is electrically connected with PLC, and one end of the first motor and screw rod passes
The other end of dynamic connection, the screw rod is arranged in buffer stopper, and the movable block is set on screw rod, the movable block with silk
The junction of bar is equipped with and the matched screw thread of screw rod.
Preferably, the upper surface of the movable block is resisted against in cleaning pipe in order to guarantee that movable block smoothly moves
Top.
Preferably, in order to guarantee the not sufficiently combusted coal cinder coal dust in cleaning brush, the length of the hairbrush
Greater than one end of the separate burner hearth of elevator and the horizontal distance of strainer.
Preferably, the swing in order to realize spray head, the swing unit includes oscillating rod, the second motor, first connecting rod
And second connecting rod, second motor are fixed on energy-saving pipe, second motor is electrically connected with PLC, second motor with
First connecting rod transmission connection, the first connecting rod is by hinged at the center of second connecting rod and oscillating rod, and the one of the oscillating rod
End is hinged with energy-saving pipe, and the other end of the oscillating rod is fixedly connected with spray head.
Preferably, the driving force in order to guarantee the second motor, second motor is DC servo motor.
Preferably, the top in the water tank is equipped with liquid level sensor, described for the ease of the water level in detection water tank
Liquid level sensor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to reinforce the connection of energy-saving pipe and pillar, the energy-saving pipe is an integral molding structure with pillar.
Preferably, being equipped with antenna, the antenna and PLC in the controller for the ease of the operation of remote control operation equipment
Electrical connection.
The invention has the advantages that the energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler for being used to heat passes through exhaust gear for discharge
Pulverized-coal filtering in air and being blown into burner hearth burns again, is convenient for full combustion coal dust, realizes the energy conservation and environmental protection of equipment, and existing
Some exhaust gears are compared, which can move up and down the coal dust swept and fallen on strainer by elevator, are convenient for air stream
It is clear and coherent smooth, moreover, by energy-saving mechanism by the heat transfer feed-tank of the hot-air of discharge, convenient for being heated to water tank
Or heat preservation improves the practicability of equipment, with existing energy-saving machine so that the heat of the hot-air of furnace body generation rationally be utilized
Structure is compared, which can be by the surface of even heat transmitting feed-tank, convenient for equal everywhere to water tank by swinging for spray head
Even heating.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler for heating of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the energy-saving pipe of the energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler for heating of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 3；
In figure: 1. burner hearths, 2. blowers, 3. deliver coal pipe, 4. controllers, 5. water tanks, 6. water injection pipes, 7. water pumps, 8. water-supply-pipes,
9. exhaust pipe, 10. feed back pipes, 11. cleaning pipes, 12. connecting tubes, 13. strainers, 14. fans, 15. elevators, 16. pillars, 17.
Communicating pipe, 18. energy-saving pipes, 19. spray heads, 20. heating pipes, 21. fixed blocks, 22. movable blocks, 23. expansion brackets, 24. sliding blocks, 25.
Sliding rail, 26. first motors, 27. screw rods, 28. oscillating rods, 29. second motors, 30. first connecting rods, 31. second connecting rods, 32. liquid
Level sensor.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler for heating, including burner hearth 1, blower 2, pipe 3 of delivering coal, row
Mechanism of qi structure, energy-saving mechanism, controller 4, water tank 5, water injection pipe 6, water pump 7 and water-supply-pipe 8, the water tank 5 are fixed on the upper of burner hearth 1
Side, the blower 2 and pipe 3 of delivering coal are respectively positioned on the side of burner hearth 1, and the blower 2 and pipe 3 of delivering coal are connected to burner hearth 1, the row
Mechanism of qi structure is located at the other side of burner hearth 1, and the exhaust gear is connect with energy-saving mechanism, and the controller 4 is arranged in energy-saving mechanism
On, PLC is equipped in the controller 4, the water injection pipe 6 and water pump 7 are respectively positioned on the top of water tank 5, the water injection pipe 6 and water pump
7 are connected to water tank 5, and the water-supply-pipe 8 is connected to water pump 7, and the blower 2 and water pump 7 are electrically connected with PLC；
In the coal-burning boiler, water to be heated is injected into water tank 5 by water injection pipe 6, then by pipe 3 of delivering coal to burner hearth
Coal dust, user's operation controller 4 are added in 1, control equipment is run, and blower 2 starts, and conveys needed for fired coal combustion into burner hearth 1
The oxygen wanted, coal dust firing in burner hearth 1, heats the water flow in the water tank 5 of top, by exhaust gear will it is unburned sufficiently
Coal dust be back in burner hearth 1 and carry out second-time burning, guarantee makes full use of coal dust firing to be heated, while energy-saving mechanism passes through
The hot-air of exhaust gear discharge heats the outside of water tank 5, convenient for keeping the temperature to water tank 5, after rationally utilizing burning
The heat of gas is discharged, to realize the energy conservation and environmental protection of equipment, after the water in water tank 5 heats, PLC controls water pump 7
Starting, hot water is discharged by water-supply-pipe 8, for heating.
As shown in Fig. 2, the exhaust gear includes exhaust pipe 9, feed back pipe 10, cleaning pipe 11 and connecting tube 12, the row
Tracheae 9 and feed back pipe 10 are connected to burner hearth 1, and the bottom of the cleaning pipe 11 is connected to the top of exhaust pipe 9, the connecting tube
12 bottom end and top are connected to the lower part on the top of feed back pipe 10 and exhaust pipe 9 respectively, the exhaust pipe 9 with cleaning pipe 11
The side of separate burner hearth 1 of connectivity part be equipped with strainer 13, one end of separate the burner hearth 1 in the feed back pipe 10 is equipped with fan
14, the cleaning pipe 11 is interior to be equipped with lifting assembly, elevator 15 and several hairbrush, and the lifting assembly and the transmission of elevator 15 connect
It connects, the hairbrush is evenly distributed on one end of the close strainer 13 of elevator 15, and the fan 14 is electrically connected with PLC；
In exhaust gear, by exhaust pipe 9 by exhaust of hot air into energy-saving mechanism, hot-air flows in exhaust pipe 9
While, the coal dust for driving part not sufficiently combusted is moved, and facilitate hot-air to flow by strainer 13, and coal dust is isolated
In the side of the close burner hearth 1 of strainer 13, the lifting assembly starting in pipe 11 is then cleaned, drives cleaning block to move down, makes
The hairbrush extrusion friction strainer 13 on cleaning block is obtained, by under the coal dust brush adsorbed on strainer 13, is entered by connecting tube 12 and is flowed back
Guan Zhong, then PLC controls the fan 14 in return pipe and starts, and coal dust is blown into burner hearth 1 again by return pipe, is convenient for
It burns again, guarantees that coal dust is fully burned, to make full use of burning resource, realize the energy conservation and environmental protection of equipment.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the energy-saving mechanism includes two pillars 16, several communicating pipes 17 and several energy-saving pipes 18,
Two pillars 16 are located at the two sides of water tank 5, and the controller 4 is fixed therein on a pillar 16, the energy-saving pipe 18
Shape be annular, the energy-saving pipe 18 is evenly distributed on from top to down between two pillars 16, and the water tank 5 is located at energy-saving pipe
18 inside, the exhaust pipe 9 are connected to the energy-saving pipe 18 of lowermost end, the setting of each communicating pipe 17 two neighboring energy-saving pipe 18 it
Between, two neighboring energy-saving pipe 18 is interconnected by communicating pipe 17, and the inside of the energy-saving pipe 18 is equipped with several energy saving modules, institute
The periphery that energy saving modules are circumferentially evenly distributed on water tank 5 is stated, the energy saving modules include spray head 19, heating pipe 20 and swing single
Member, the swing unit and spray head 19 are sequentially connected, and the spray head 19 is connected to by heating pipe 20 with energy-saving pipe 18.
In energy-saving mechanism, the position of energy-saving pipe 18 is secured by two pillars 16, makes each section using connection component
Can keep between pipe 18 being interconnected, after generating hot-air after the coal dust firing in burner hearth 1, hot-air by exhaust pipe 9 into
Enter in the energy-saving pipe 18 of bottom, since two neighboring energy-saving pipe 18 keeps being interconnected by communicating pipe 17, hot-air
Entered in each energy-saving pipe 18 by communicating pipe 17, while in the inside of energy-saving pipe 18, by PLC control swing unit operation, band
Dynamic spray head 19 swings back and forth, and hot-air is filled in energy-saving pipe 18, is delivered to spray head 19 by heating pipe 20, and sprayed by spray head 19
Hot-air, so that hot-air is contacted with the surface of water tank 5, convenient for transferring heat to the surface of water tank 5, further to water tank 5
Heating, while helping to maintain the high temperature in water tank 5, so that the hot-air of equipment discharge rationally be utilized, realize energy conservation and environmental protection.
As shown in Fig. 2, the lifting assembly includes driving unit, fixed block 21, movable block 22, expansion bracket 23, sliding block 24
With sliding rail 25, the driving unit and movable block 22 are sequentially connected, and the fixed block 21 is fixed on the bottom in cleaning pipe 11, institute
The two sides for stating the top of expansion bracket 23 are hinged with movable block 22 and fixed block 21 respectively, the two sides point of the bottom end of the expansion bracket 23
Not hinged with sliding block 24 and elevator 15, the shape of the sliding rail 25 is U-shaped, and the both ends of the sliding rail 25 are fixed on elevator 15
Top, the sliding block 24 is set on sliding rail 25.
Driving unit drives movable block 22 to carry out the movement of horizontal direction, thus change movable block 22 and fixed block 21 it
Between distance, and then drive expansion bracket 23 stretch, the length of expansion bracket 23 changes, the bottom end of expansion bracket 23, sliding block
24 slide on sliding rail 25, so that elevator 15 be driven to be moved in the vertical direction.
Preferably, in order to drive movable block 22 to be translated, the driving unit includes first motor 26 and screw rod 27,
The first motor 26 is fixed on the top in cleaning pipe 11, and the first motor 26 is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor 26
It is sequentially connected with one end of screw rod 27, the other end of the screw rod 27 is arranged in buffer stopper, and the movable block 22 is set in silk
On bar 27, the movable block 22 be equipped with the junction of screw rod 27 and the matched screw thread of screw rod 27.PLC controls first motor 26
Starting drives screw rod 27 to rotate, and screw rod 27 passes through threaded function on movable block 22, so that axis of the movable block 22 along screw rod 27
Line is moved.
Preferably, the upper surface of the movable block 22 is resisted against cleaning pipe in order to guarantee that movable block 22 is smoothly mobile
Top in 11.It is abutted each other using the upper surface and the top in cleaning pipe 11 of movable block 22, to prevent screw rod 27 from rotating
It drives movable block 22 to be rotated, and then can realize the steady movement of movable block 22.
Preferably, in order to guarantee the not sufficiently combusted coal cinder coal dust in cleaning brush, the length of the hairbrush
Greater than one end of the separate burner hearth 1 of elevator 15 and the horizontal distance of strainer 13.By ensure that the length of hairbrush convenient for lifting
When block 15 is mobile, one end of the separate elevator 15 of hairbrush can be acted on strainer 13, sweep the coal dust that fuds fuddled paints.
As shown in figure 4, the swing unit includes oscillating rod 28, the second motor 29, first connecting rod 30 and second connecting rod 31,
Second motor 29 is fixed on energy-saving pipe 18, and second motor 29 is electrically connected with PLC, second motor 29 and first
Connecting rod 30 is sequentially connected, and the first connecting rod 30 passes through second connecting rod 31 and hinged, the oscillating rod at the center of oscillating rod 28
28 one end and energy-saving pipe 18 are hinged, and the other end of the oscillating rod 28 is fixedly connected with spray head 19.
PLC controls the starting of the second motor 29, and first connecting rod 30 is driven to rotate, and first connecting rod 30 is acted on by second connecting rod 31
On oscillating rod 28, so that oscillating rod 28 is swung back and forth with it with the articulated position of energy-saving pipe 18.
Preferably, the feature strong using DC servo motor driving force, in order to guarantee the driving force of the second motor 29, institute
Stating the second motor 29 is DC servo motor.
Preferably, the top in the water tank 5 is equipped with liquid level sensor 32 for the ease of the water level in detection water tank 5,
The liquid level sensor 32 is electrically connected with PLC.It can detect the liquid level in water tank 5 by liquid level sensor 32, and by liquid level data
PLC is passed to, PLC shows liquid level data on controller 4, facilitates user when 5 liquid level of water tank is lower, in time to water tank 5
Interior plus water.
Preferably, the feature consolidated using integrated formed structure, in order to reinforce the connection of energy-saving pipe 18 Yu pillar 16, institute
Energy-saving pipe 18 is stated to be an integral molding structure with pillar 16.
Preferably, being equipped with antenna, the antenna and PLC in the controller 4 for the ease of the operation of remote control operation equipment
Electrical connection.By antenna can carry out wireless signal send and receive so that it is convenient to user using the remote control equipments such as mobile phone with should
Coal-burning boiler establishes wireless signal connection, so that user's remote control operation equipment be facilitated to run.
The coal-burning boiler is in use, the not sufficiently combusted coal dust in the hot-air for being generated burning using strainer 13 is carried out
Filtering drives elevator 15 to move down by lifting assembly, so that hairbrush is swept the coal dust fallen on strainer 13, then will by fan 14
Coal dust is delivered in burner hearth 1, in order to the full combustion of coal dust, meanwhile, hot-air is entered in energy-saving pipe 18 by exhaust pipe 9,
It is delivered to spray head 19 from energy-saving pipe 18 by heating pipe 20, drives spray head 19 to swing back and forth by swing unit, makes hot-air and water
The outer wall of case 5 contacts, and transmits heat, convenient for water tank 5 is heated or kept the temperature, so that the heat of the generation of burner hearth 1 rationally be utilized
The energy conservation and environmental protection of equipment is furthermore achieved in the heat of air.
Compared with prior art, which passes through exhaust gear for the air of discharge
In pulverized-coal filtering and being blown into burner hearth 1 burn again, be convenient for full combustion coal dust, realize the energy conservation and environmental protection of equipment, and it is existing
Exhaust gear compare, which can move up and down the coal dust swept and fallen on strainer 13 by elevator 15, be convenient for air
It flows smoothly, moreover, by energy-saving mechanism by the heat transfer feed-tank 5 of the hot-air of discharge, convenient for being carried out to water tank 5
Heating or heat preservation improve the practicability of equipment, with existing section so that the heat of the hot-air of furnace body generation rationally be utilized
Energy mechanism compares, which can be by the surface of even heat transmitting feed-tank 5, convenient for water tank by swinging for spray head 19
The heating of 5 uniform throughouts.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler for heating, which is characterized in that including burner hearth (1), blower (2), pipe of delivering coal
(3), exhaust gear, energy-saving mechanism, controller (4), water tank (5), water injection pipe (6), water pump (7) and water-supply-pipe (8), the water tank
(5) it is fixed on the top of burner hearth (1), the blower (2) and pipe of delivering coal (3) are respectively positioned on the side of burner hearth (1), the blower (2)
It is connected to burner hearth (1) with pipe of delivering coal (3), the exhaust gear is located at the other side of burner hearth (1), the exhaust gear and energy conservation
Mechanism connection, the controller (4) are arranged on energy-saving mechanism, are equipped with PLC in the controller (4), the water injection pipe (6) and
Water pump (7) is respectively positioned on the top of water tank (5), and the water injection pipe (6) and water pump (7) are connected to water tank (5), the water-supply-pipe
(8) it is connected to water pump (7), the blower (2) and water pump (7) are electrically connected with PLC；
The exhaust gear includes exhaust pipe (9), feed back pipe (10), cleaning pipe (11) and connecting tube (12), the exhaust pipe (9)
It is connected to burner hearth (1) with feed back pipe (10), the bottom of the cleaning pipe (11) is connected to the top of exhaust pipe (9), the company
The bottom end and top for taking over (12) are connected to the lower part on the top of feed back pipe (10) and exhaust pipe (9) respectively, the exhaust pipe (9)
With the side of separate the burner hearth (1) of the connectivity part of cleaning pipe (11) equipped with strainer (13), it is separate in the feed back pipe (10)
One end of burner hearth (1) is equipped with fan (14), is equipped with lifting assembly, elevator (15) and several hairbrush in the cleaning pipe (11),
The lifting assembly and elevator (15) are sequentially connected, and the hairbrush is evenly distributed on the close strainer (13) of elevator (15)
One end, the fan (14) are electrically connected with PLC；
The energy-saving mechanism includes two pillars (16), several communicating pipes (17) and several energy-saving pipes (18), two pillars (16)
The two sides of water tank (5) are located at, the controller (4) is fixed therein on a pillar (16), the energy-saving pipe (18)
Shape is annular, and the energy-saving pipe (18) is evenly distributed on from top to down between two pillars (16), and the water tank (5) is located at section
The inside of (18) can be managed, the exhaust pipe (9) is connected to the energy-saving pipe (18) of lowermost end, and each communicating pipe (17) is arranged adjacent two
Between a energy-saving pipe (18), two neighboring energy-saving pipe (18) by communicating pipe (17) be interconnected, the energy-saving pipe (18) it is interior
Side is equipped with several energy saving modules, and the energy saving modules are circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of water tank (5), and the energy saving modules include spray
Head (19), heating pipe (20) and swing unit, the swing unit and spray head (19) are sequentially connected, and the spray head (19) passes through heat
Tracheae (20) is connected to energy-saving pipe (18).
2. the energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler as described in claim 1 for heating, which is characterized in that the lifting assembly packet
Include driving unit, fixed block (21), movable block (22), expansion bracket (23), sliding block (24) and sliding rail (25), the driving unit with
Movable block (22) transmission connection, the fixed block (21) are fixed on the bottom in cleaning pipe (11), the top of the expansion bracket (23)
The two sides at end respectively with movable block (22) and fixed block (21) hingedly, the two sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket (23) respectively with sliding block
(24) and elevator (15) hingedly, the shape of the sliding rail (25) is U-shaped, and the both ends of the sliding rail (25) are fixed on elevator
(15) top, the sliding block (24) are set on sliding rail (25).
3. the energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler as claimed in claim 2 for heating, which is characterized in that the driving unit packet
First motor (26) and screw rod (27) are included, the first motor (26) is fixed on the top in cleaning pipe (11), first electricity
Machine (26) is electrically connected with PLC, and one end of the first motor (26) and screw rod (27) is sequentially connected, the screw rod (27) it is another
End is arranged in buffer stopper, the movable block (22) is set on screw rod (27), the movable block (22) with screw rod (27)
Junction is equipped with and screw rod (27) matched screw thread.
4. the energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler as claimed in claim 2 for heating, which is characterized in that the movable block (22)
Upper surface be resisted against cleaning pipe (11) in top.
5. the energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler as described in claim 1 for heating, which is characterized in that the length of the hairbrush
Greater than one end of the separate burner hearth (1) of elevator (15) and the horizontal distance of strainer (13).
6. the energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler as described in claim 1 for heating, which is characterized in that the swing unit packet
Oscillating rod (28), the second motor (29), first connecting rod (30) and second connecting rod (31) are included, second motor (29) is fixed on section
It can manage on (18), second motor (29) is electrically connected with PLC, and second motor (29) and first connecting rod (30) transmission connect
Connect, the first connecting rod (30) by second connecting rod (31) with it is hinged at the center of oscillating rod (28), the oscillating rod (28)
Hingedly, the other end of the oscillating rod (28) is fixedly connected with spray head (19) for one end and energy-saving pipe (18).
7. the energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler as claimed in claim 6 for heating, which is characterized in that second motor
It (29) is DC servo motor.
8. the energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler as described in claim 1 for heating, which is characterized in that in the water tank (5)
Top be equipped with liquid level sensor (32), the liquid level sensor (32) is electrically connected with PLC.
9. the energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler as described in claim 1 for heating, which is characterized in that the energy-saving pipe (18)
It is an integral molding structure with pillar (16).
10. the energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-burning boiler as described in claim 1 for heating, which is characterized in that the controller (4)
Interior to be equipped with antenna, the antenna is electrically connected with PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910042429.XA CN109737595B (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-fired boiler for heating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910042429.XA CN109737595B (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly coal-fired boiler for heating |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
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| CN109737595B CN109737595B (en) | 2021-01-15 |
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| US6117672A (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2000-09-12 | Breckenridge; Leon | Moving bed biofilter and condenser for flue gas pollutant removal and collection |
| CN204987077U (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-20 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Device is optimized to boiler control fuel |
| CN107906498A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-04-13 | 东南大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide circulating fluidized bed combustion coal boiler and its electricity generation system of driving |
| CN107990338A (en) * | 2018-01-01 | 2018-05-04 | 海宁天悦电子有限公司 | A kind of chimney has the function of the energy-saving, environmental protection boiler of deashing |
| CN108050691A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-18 | 李童 | A kind of flushing cleaning type energy-saving, environmental protection boiler |
| CN207815713U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-09-04 | 崔云飞 | A kind of energy-saving coal fired boiler |
| CN108722053A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-02 | 邢明 | A kind of boiler exhaust gas processing method |
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2019
- 2019-01-17 CN CN201910042429.XA patent/CN109737595B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6117672A (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2000-09-12 | Breckenridge; Leon | Moving bed biofilter and condenser for flue gas pollutant removal and collection |
| CN204987077U (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-20 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Device is optimized to boiler control fuel |
| CN107906498A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-04-13 | 东南大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide circulating fluidized bed combustion coal boiler and its electricity generation system of driving |
| CN207815713U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-09-04 | 崔云飞 | A kind of energy-saving coal fired boiler |
| CN108050691A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-18 | 李童 | A kind of flushing cleaning type energy-saving, environmental protection boiler |
| CN107990338A (en) * | 2018-01-01 | 2018-05-04 | 海宁天悦电子有限公司 | A kind of chimney has the function of the energy-saving, environmental protection boiler of deashing |
| CN108722053A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-02 | 邢明 | A kind of boiler exhaust gas processing method |
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| CN109737595B (en) | 2021-01-15 |
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Inventor after: Zhang Heming Inventor after: Li Yusheng Inventor before: Li Yusheng |
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Effective date of registration: 20201217 Address after: Heze product inspection and testing institute, No. 888, Zhengzhou road, Heze Development Zone, Shandong Province Applicant after: Zhang Heming Address before: 510000 228 Liwan District flower road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, two, No. 2001-3, Guangzhou auto parts market. Applicant before: GUANGZHOU SONGBIN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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