CN109737047A - A kind of high-pressure shock absorber and the high pressure dephosphorization system using the damper - Google Patents
A kind of high-pressure shock absorber and the high pressure dephosphorization system using the damper Download PDFInfo
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- CN109737047A CN109737047A CN201910217986.0A CN201910217986A CN109737047A CN 109737047 A CN109737047 A CN 109737047A CN 201910217986 A CN201910217986 A CN 201910217986A CN 109737047 A CN109737047 A CN 109737047A
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- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006173 Good's buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to high-pressure shock absorber fields, specifically a kind of high-pressure shock absorber and the high pressure dephosphorization system using the damper, the high-pressure shock absorber includes spherical damper, storage cavity is equipped with inside the spherical shape damper, the apocenosis passage for the feed pathway of feed liquor and for drain, the feed pathway and apocenosis passage intersection setting are equipped on spherical damper；The feed pathway and apocenosis passage are all connected with storage cavity.The internal cavities that high-pressure ball type damper disclosed by the invention passes through the spherical damper of optimization, optimize the distributing position of feed pathway and apocenosis passage simultaneously, so that feed pathway is not arranged collinearly with apocenosis passage, water impact direction can be changed very much, high pressure water flow is set to enter impact spherical inner wall at the top of high-pressure ball type damper, it reflects and crosses together with the high pressure water flow pulsed below, weaken high pressure water pulsation wave crest, be enhanced by the pulsation situation of the high pressure water flow of high-pressure shock absorber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-pressure shock absorber field, specifically a kind of high-pressure shock absorber and the high pressure using the damper
Dephosphorization system.
Background technique
De-scaling pumping plant is the common setting of modern industry, generally all has three plunger high pressure waters of WEPUKO company, Germany production
Pump is assembled with one in the outlet side of every plunger pump to alleviate high pressure water pulsation impact caused by equipment, pipe network
The bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper of 12L, system working pressure 36MPa.The frequency of three plunger high-pressure water pumps draining is about 15
(secondary/second), high pressure water flow carry out high-frequency impact to bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper, cause high-voltage energy-storage damper service life
Shorter, frequently more oil-changing valve, leather bag, shell, do not adapt to the fast pace of production, and spare part expense and human input are all larger,
In order to solve such technical problem, a kind of the service life is longer, and can be used in the high-pressure shock absorber of high pressure dephosphorization system.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind, the service life is longer, and can be used in
The high-pressure shock absorber of high pressure dephosphorization system.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of high-pressure shock absorber, the high-pressure shock absorber include spherical damper, are equipped with and deposit inside the spherical shape damper
It is vented chamber, the apocenosis passage for the feed pathway of feed liquor and for drain, the feed pathway are equipped on spherical damper
Intersect with apocenosis passage and is arranged；The feed pathway and apocenosis passage are all connected with storage cavity.
The apocenosis passage is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with feed pathway；The feed pathway is in spherical damper top.
It is connected with supporting leg mechanism on the spherical shape damper, the supporting leg mechanism includes multiple monomer support frames, institute
It states monomer support frame one end to be connected with spherical damper lateral surface, the other end is connected with footing plate.
It is uniformly distributed between the monomer support frame, the monomer support frame includes vertical gripper shoe and hang plate, described perpendicular
Straight panel is connected by hang plate with spherical damper.
The apocenosis passage and feed pathway edge are equipped with connection convex block, and the connection convex block is equipped with logical for drain
The intercommunicating pore that road and feed pathway are connected with the external world；The connection convex block is equipped with the threaded hole for being connected with flange.
A kind of high pressure dephosphorization system, the high pressure dephosphorization system include high pressure plunger water pump, high-pressure shock absorber and high pressure
Check-valves；The high pressure plunger water pump is connected by high-pressure shock absorber with high-pressure check valve.
The high pressure plunger water pump is connected by first connecting portion with high-pressure shock absorber；The first connecting portion includes the
One high-pressure hose, it is described spherical shape damper on feed pathway be connected by the first high-pressure hose with high pressure plunger water pump.
It is connected between first high-pressure hose and high pressure plunger water pump by punched bend.
The punched bend is arcuate structure.
The spherical shape damper is connected by second connecting portion with high-pressure check valve；The second connecting portion includes second
High-pressure hose, second high-pressure hose one end are connected with spherical damper apocenosis passage, and the other end is connected with high-pressure check valve.
The present invention has the advantages that
High-pressure ball type damper disclosed by the invention is to pass through optimization spherical shape for replacing former bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper
The internal cavities of damper, while optimizing the distributing position of feed pathway and apocenosis passage, so that feed pathway and apocenosis passage
It is not arranged collinearly, water impact direction can be changed very much, so that high pressure water flow is entered impact at the top of high-pressure ball type damper spherical
Inner wall is reflected and is crossed together with the high pressure water flow pulsed below, weakens high pressure water pulsation wave crest, by high pressure damping
The pulsation situation of the high pressure water flow of device is enhanced, and has cut down a part of wave crest and trough, and hydraulic pressure-time curve is made to become flat
It is slow, high-pressure water descaling hydraulic pressure is stabilized, reduces high pressure water pulsation to the impact of high pressure pipe network and equipment, plays the work of damping
With.
Detailed description of the invention
Below to each width attached drawing of description of the invention expression content and figure in label be briefly described:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 along B-B.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of dephosphorization system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first connecting flange in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 5 along B-B.
Fig. 7 be Fig. 5 along the sectional view of A-A.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of DN50 high pressure flange connector in the present invention.
Fig. 9 be Fig. 8 along the sectional view of A-A.
Figure 10 is the side view of Fig. 8.
Label in above-mentioned figure is equal are as follows:
1, high-pressure ball type damper, 2, DN65-50 high pressure flange connector, 3, punched bend,
4, DN50 high pressure flange connector, the 5, first connecting flange, 6, the first high-pressure hose, the 7, second high-pressure hose, 8, height
Press check-valves, 9, high pressure plunger water pump.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is made further detailed below against attached drawing by the description to optimum embodiment
Thin explanation.
A kind of high-pressure shock absorber, the high-pressure shock absorber 1 include spherical damper 101, inside the spherical shape damper 101
Equipped with storage cavity 1010, it is equipped with the feed pathway 104 for feed liquor on spherical damper 101 and the drain for drain is logical
Road 105, the feed pathway 104 and the intersection setting of apocenosis passage 105；The feed pathway 104 and apocenosis passage 105 all with deposit
Emptying chamber 1010 is connected；The invention discloses a kind of novel 1 structure of high-pressure shock absorber, it can be very good to be applied to high pressure and remove
In phosphorus system, high-pressure ball type damper 101 disclosed by the invention is to pass through optimization for replacing former bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper
The internal cavities of spherical damper 101, while optimizing the distributing position of feed pathway 104 and apocenosis passage 105, so that feed liquor is logical
Road 104 is not arranged collinearly with apocenosis passage 105, can change very much water impact direction, make high pressure water flow from high-pressure ball type damping
Enter impact spherical inner wall at the top of device 101, reflects and cross together with the high pressure water flow pulsed below, high pressure water is made to pulse
Wave crest weakens, and is enhanced by the pulsation situation of the high pressure water flow of high-pressure shock absorber 1, has cut down a part of wave crest and trough, made
Hydraulic pressure-time curve becomes flat, and stabilizes high-pressure water descaling hydraulic pressure, rushes high pressure water pulsation to high pressure pipe network and equipment
Reduction is hit, damping is played the role of.
Preferably, storing cavity 1010 in the present invention is spherical structure, high pressure water flow can be made to store in this way
Movement is relatively flat suitable in cavity 1010, avoids causing biggish vibration because storing in cavity 1010 with protrusion.
Preferably, heretofore described apocenosis passage 105 is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with feed pathway 104；The feed liquor
Channel 104 is in 101 top of spherical damper；Such set-up mode makes apocenosis passage 105 and 104 water flow stream of feed pathway
Dynamic direction is orthogonal, such setting, can avoid enter into the high pressure water flow in storage cavity 1010 from feed pathway
104 are directly entered apocenosis passage 105, are vertically arranged by the two, and high pressure water flow can be made from 101 top of high-pressure ball type damper
It into impact spherical inner wall, reflects and crosses together with the high pressure water flow pulsed below, weaken high pressure water pulsation wave crest,
It is enhanced by the pulsation situation of the high pressure water flow of high-pressure shock absorber 1, has cut down a part of wave crest and trough, make hydraulic pressure-time
Curve become flat, stabilize high-pressure water descaling hydraulic pressure, reduce high pressure water pulsation to the impact of high pressure pipe network and equipment, rise
To the effect of damping.
Preferably, being connected with supporting leg mechanism, the supporting leg mechanism on heretofore described spherical shape damper 101
Including multiple monomer support frames 103, described 103 one end of monomer support frame is connected with spherical 101 lateral surface of damper, the other end
It is connected with footing plate 1031；By the setting of supporting leg mechanism, is provided for spherical damper 101 and place place, pass through list
The setting of body support frame 103, can the high tangential damper of frame, the height of monomer support frame 103, which can according to need, to be configured,
Simultaneously preferably, supporting leg mechanism is arranged in below spherical damper 101, and in 103 end of monomer support frame
It is connected with footing plate 1031, footing plate 1031 is used to increase the width of 103 end face of monomer support frame, preferably guarantees high pressure
The stability that damper 1 is placed, while as bigger optimization, link bolt hole, Ke Yitong are equipped on footing plate 1031
It crosses bolt and footing safety is connected with external agency, preferably guarantee the stability that high-pressure shock absorber 1 connects.
Preferably, being uniformly distributed between heretofore described monomer support frame 103, the monomer support frame 103 includes
Vertical gripper shoe 1031 and hang plate 1033, the vertical plate are connected by hang plate 1033 with spherical damper 101；It is each
1033 phase of hang plate is given a bit；Vertical gripper shoe 1031 is longitudinally disposed in the present invention, 1033 one end of hang plate and perpendicular
Allotment fagging 1031 is connected, and other end inclination extends, such setting so that each vertical gripper shoe 1031 is distributed in a ring,
With biggish bearing area, it is ensured that the support to spherical damper 101；1033 one end of hang plate and vertical support simultaneously
Plate 1031 is connected, and the other end extends on spherical damper 101, so that vertical gripper shoe 1031 and spherical 101, damper
Interconnection is generated, support in this way collects so that the support force of 1033 pairs of each hang plate spherical dampers 101 is opposite
In, it preferably ensure that the support to spherical damper 101.
Preferably, heretofore described apocenosis passage 105 and 104 edge of feed pathway are equipped with connection convex block 102,
The connection convex block 102 is equipped with the intercommunicating pore 1021 being connected for apocenosis passage 105 and feed pathway 104 with the external world；Institute
Connection convex block 102 is stated equipped with the threaded hole for being connected with flange；By connecting the setting of convex block 102, and it is convex connecting
Increase threaded hole on block 102, can be convenient the connection between spherical damper 101 and flange, then facilitate high-pressure shock absorber 1 with
The connection being connected between component, the setting of intercommunicating pore 1021 are in order to avoid influencing spherical shape because of the setting for connecting convex block 102 and subtracting
Shake 101 feed liquor of device or out liquid；The setting of connection screw thread hole facilitates connection convex block 102 and is connected with external flanges；Each
1021 two sides of intercommunicating pore of connection bump are respectively equipped with a threaded hole, guarantee the stability that flange is connect with connection bump；Make
For bigger optimization, gasket is set between flange and connection bump；Here flange is only referred to as, actually hereinafter
High pressure flange connector；Concrete model can be chosen according to specific needs.
A kind of high pressure dephosphorization system using the high-pressure shock absorber 1, the high pressure dephosphorization system include high-pressure plunger water
Pump 9, high-pressure shock absorber 1 and high-pressure check valve 8；The high pressure plunger water pump 9 passes through high-pressure shock absorber 1 and high-pressure check valve 8
It is connected；By the use of above-mentioned high-pressure shock absorber 1, so that the high pressure dephosphorization system newly formed has good using effect,
By spherical inner chamber, the setting of feed pathway 104 and apocenosis passage 105, while again because of the letter of 101 structure of high-pressure ball type damper
Single, after installation, the maintenance cost in later period is very low, has saved a large amount of spare part expense and human input；Simultaneously than former bellows high pressure
Accumulation of energy damper can preferably alleviate impact of the high pressure water pressure pulsation to equipment, pipe network；With good using effect.
Preferably, heretofore described high pressure plunger water pump 9 is connected by first connecting portion with high-pressure shock absorber 1
It connects；The first connecting portion includes the first high-pressure hose 6, and the feed pathway 104 on the spherical shape damper 101 is high by first
Pressure hose 6 is connected with high pressure plunger water pump 9；By the setting of the first high-pressure hose 6, because the first high-pressure hose 6 itself is soft
The problem of spending, so that the first high-pressure hose 6 itself just has good buffer function, in order to preferably reach the present invention
Purpose, play good buffering and damping effect, in practice have good using effect；Simultaneously as bigger optimization,
The setting for passing through the first high-pressure hose 6 in the present invention, facilitates the connection between high pressure plunger water pump 9 and high-pressure shock absorber 1, because
It is easily deformed for the first high-pressure hose 6, it is convenient to arrange in practice, avoid conventional plastic pipeline or iron pipe from arranging have
The problem of larger limitation.
Preferably, passing through punched bend 3 between heretofore described first high-pressure hose 6 and high pressure plunger water pump 9
It is connected, punched bend 3 is steel material support, can be using materials such as stainless steels, punched bend 3, which plays, tentatively to be buffered
Effect, because high pressure water flow is in contact with punched bend 3 at first after the ejection of high pressure plunger water pump 9, passes through punched bend 3
Setting, can directly be directly injected in the first high-pressure hose 6 from high pressure plunger water pump 9 to avoid water flow, and it is soft to reduce by the first high pressure
Impact force suffered by pipe 6 is conducive to extend the service life of the first parcel received sebific duct；Simultaneously as bigger optimization, the present invention
Described in punched bend 3 be arcuate structure, present invention employs the setting of arcuate structure, 3 side view of punched bend is as schemed here
It is a quadrant, such setting can make water (flow) direction change, so that water flow becomes longitudinal from lateral,
Streaming potential is increased, so that impact of the water flow to the first high-pressure hose 6 is reduced, so that the present invention has preferably using effect
Fruit；The trend that can change water flow in the present invention simultaneously, facilitates the subsequent arrangement of the first high-pressure hose 6.
Preferably, heretofore described spherical shape damper 101 is connected by second connecting portion with high-pressure check valve 8
It connects；The second connecting portion includes the second high-pressure hose 7,101 apocenosis passage of 7 one end of the second high-pressure hose and spherical damper
105 are connected, and the other end is connected with high-pressure check valve 8；By the setting of the second high-pressure hose 7, the second high-pressure hose 7 is set
The purpose for setting purpose and the setting of the first high-pressure hose 6 is roughly the same, because of the first high-pressure hose 6 and the second high-pressure hose 7 itself
The characteristic of structure, the first high-pressure hose 6 and the second high-pressure hose 7 have good deformability, so that first connecting portion and the
The arrangement of two interconnecting pieces is more convenient, solves the problems, such as that conventional plastic pipeline or steel pipe arrangement difficulty are larger.
Preferably, punched bend 3 is connected by the first connecting flange 5 with the first high-pressure hose 6 in the present invention, lead to
Such publicity pattern is crossed, so that the connection between punched bend 3 and the first high-pressure hose 6 is more convenient, while in the present invention
In the first connecting flange 5 include attachment base 51, the attachment base 51 is equipped with multiple flange connecting holes, sets on the attachment base 51
There is the communicating passage 52 for water flow flowing, communicating passage 52 includes main channel 521 and multiple branched bottoms 522, each branch
Channel 522 is all connected with main channel 521, and each branched bottom 522 is connected with first high-pressure hose 6, and the branch is logical
Road 522 is obliquely installed any two branched bottom 522 and is distributed in V-shape；Setting in this way, attachment base 51 can connect
Multiple first high-pressure hoses 6, particular number, which can according to need, to be configured, while by above such structure design, being made
Obtaining the first connecting flange 5 has the function of consuming water flow dynamic energy, and then preferably plays cushioning effect, preferably makes in practice
With；It is to have used two the first high-pressure hoses 6 in embodiment in the accompanying drawings, it is such to be arranged so that being come out from punched bend 3
High pressure water flow enter first connecting portion and be divided into two water routes, the two water routes are entering passing through feed pathway 104 respectively
In high-pressure shock absorber 1 because feed pathway 104 be it is identical, this makes two water routes certainly exist intersection, and two water routes exist
Intersection mutually impacts, it is possible to form vortex, to also function to the effect for slowing down and impacting to high-pressure shock absorber 1；This hair simultaneously
In order to guarantee better using effect in bright, the first high-pressure hose 6 can also pass through the first connecting flange 5 and feed liquor in the present invention
Outlet is connected, and here may not be for the first connecting flange 5 and the direct phase of connection bump in 1 top of high-pressure shock absorber
Connection, it may be possible to reuse a traditional connecting flange and carry out transition, guarantee that connection may be implemented, naturally it is also possible to using attached
The structure of figure is connected to, and specific structure optimizes according to the actual situation, because the quantity of the first high-pressure hose 6 setting here
Difference can use different connection types, and selection is configured as needed here, as long as can guarantee that aqueous can be from
First high-pressure hose 6 enters in high-pressure shock absorber 1, that is, guarantees that aqueous normally circulates.
Be described briefly in combination with attached drawing below for embodiment based on the above structure: the present invention is mounted on high-pressure column
It fills between 9 high-pressure outlet side of water pump and high-pressure check valve 8, specifically includes that high-pressure ball type damper 101, the first connecting flange 5,
Traditional connecting flange, punched bend 3, high-pressure check valve 8 etc.；
The high-pressure ball type damper 101 (such as Fig. 2) is a high pressure ball-type tank body, top vertical direction and side water
Square to respectively there is a connection bump, respectively there are 8 M16 threaded holes on the surface of connection bump, for installing 21 1/4 cun of c-types
Flange is the high-pressure hose of interface, the connection for having 37 axle center Φ vertical with connection bump plane among every 4 threaded holes
Through-hole, top interface access the first high-pressure hose 6, and side face port connects the second high-pressure hose 7, two Φ 37 of connection bump at top
There are one 2 through-holes for being in charge of screw thread at the center line anomaly edge of table 16mm of through-hole, a pressure-measuring head can be installed and be used to empty height
Air inside pressure ball shape damper 101, specifically can according to need and is configured, and be not provided with being also what there is no problem；Spherical tank
Lower part has three support frames and sphere welding integral；Traditional connecting flange is DN65-50 high pressure flange connector 2,
It is containing 4 fixation holes for fixing with pump housing connecting side, other side is that DN50 has 25 ° of welding grooves, and material can be
16Mn,1Cr18Ni9Ti；DescribedHigh pressure punched bend 3, radius of curvature 381mm are reduced high
Pressure water flow passes through impact when elbow, and material can be 16Mn, 1Cr18Ni9Ti；The operation principle of the present invention is that: mounting means
As shown in Figure 3.The operating pressure of high-pressure ball type damper 101 is 63MPa, volume 82L.Since entrance and exit is in 90 °
Design makes high pressure water flow enter impact spherical inner wall, the height for reflecting and pulsing below at the top of high-pressure ball type damper 101
Pressure water flow crosses together, weakens high pressure water pulsation wave crest, the pulsation situation by the high pressure water flow of high-pressure shock absorber 1 is changed
It is kind, cut down a part of wave crest and trough, become flat hydraulic pressure-time curve, has stabilized high-pressure water descaling hydraulic pressure, make height
It presses the dynamic impact to high pressure pipe network and equipment of water vein to reduce, plays the role of damping.
Installation method and use: firstly, by 101 Reasonable Orientation of high-pressure ball type damper in high pressure plunger water pump 9
Between outlet and high-pressure check valve 8, its lower margin is fixed with the bolt of 12 M12；By the DN65-50 high pressure flange connector
2 are fixed with three plunger high-pressure water pump high-pressure outlet sides with bolt, the high pressure punched bend 3 one and the DN65-50 high
Pressure flange connector 2 welds, and makes other end straight up, so that it is connected with DN50 high pressure flange connector 4, further will
4 M30 hexagon socket head cap screws of DN50 high pressure flange connector 4 described above, nut and first containing O-ring seal
The connection fastening of connecting flange 5, further, using electric block by described first connecting flange 5 and DN50 high pressure flange connector 4
It slings, the level of table on the first connecting flange 5 is checked with horizontal ruler, further by DN50 high pressure flange connector 4 and high pressure punching press
Elbow 3 uses argon arc welding welding；Further, first connecting flange 5 and the height described with the high-pressure rubber pipe connection of 2 DN38
The entrance of pressure ball shape damper 101；Further gone out with the high-pressure rubber pipe connection of the 2 DN38 high-pressure ball type damper 101
Mouth and high-pressure check valve 8 install pressure measuring tie-in on the top of high-pressure ball type damper 101.After the completion of pipeline connection, production is solid
Fixed rack.The platform of a suitable size is welded using the footing foundation of former high-voltage energy-storage damper, is further erected on platform
The 100mm channel steels 110 that are drilled with the hole 28mm of placement 2, so that the plane of channel steel is adjacent to the two sides of DN50 high pressure flange connector, utilize
4 M24 threaded holes of the high pressure flange fitting body two sides DN50 processing, with the hexagon socket head cap screw of 4 M24 by 2 channel steels 110 and high
Pressure flange fitting body tightens together, and is finally fully welded the bottom of 2 channel steels 110 with platform.
Before starting high pressure plunger water pump 9, inlet valve is first opened, then in the survey pressure on 101 top of high-pressure ball type damper
After pressure hose emptying inner air is surveyed in connection on connector, then start high pressure plunger water pump 9, high-pressure ball type damper 101 is simultaneously
It puts into operation.
Disclosure through the above structure, so that the present invention provides a kind of high pressure ball-type damper, it is internal there is no leather bag
And oil valve, simpler than former bellows accumulation of energy shock absorber structure, spherical hollow space structure is uniform compared with other structures by high pressure water flow strikes power,
It is hardly damaged, maintenance cost is extremely low；And since entrance and exit is in 90 °, the design that internal cavities are spherical shape, make high pressure water flow
Enter impact spherical inner wall at the top of high-pressure ball type damper 101, equably reflects and met at subsequent high pressure water flow
Together, weaken high pressure water pulsation wave crest, be enhanced, disappear by the pulsation situation of the high pressure water flow of high-pressure ball type damper 101
A part of wave crest and trough are subtracted, have become flat hydraulic pressure-time curve, has stabilized high-pressure water descaling hydraulic pressure, make high pressure water
The impact to high pressure pipe network and equipment of pulsing reduces, and plays the role of damping, and effect is not worse than former bladder type hydropneumatic accumulator damper, symbol
Close the demand of current fast pace production；Simultaneously again due to being used between 101 entrance of the first connecting flange 5 and high-pressure ball type damper
2 DN38 high-pressure hose connections, by the vibration of high-pressure ball type damper 101 and equipment blocking, and absorb a part of high pressure water
The impact pulsed to equipment and pipe network, protects equipment.
Obviously present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as using method concept and skill of the invention
The improvement for the various unsubstantialities that art scheme carries out, it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high-pressure shock absorber, which is characterized in that the high-pressure shock absorber includes spherical damper, in the spherical shape damper
Portion is equipped with storage cavity, and the apocenosis passage for the feed pathway of feed liquor and for drain is equipped on spherical damper, described
Feed pathway and apocenosis passage intersection setting；The feed pathway and apocenosis passage are all connected with storage cavity.
2. a kind of high-pressure shock absorber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the apocenosis passage and feed pathway are mutual
It is vertically arranged；The feed pathway is in spherical damper top.
3. a kind of high-pressure shock absorber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be connected with support on the spherical shape damper
Foot mechanism, the supporting leg mechanism include multiple monomer support frames, monomer support frame one end and spherical damper lateral surface
It is connected, the other end is connected with footing plate.
4. a kind of high-pressure shock absorber according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it is uniformly distributed between the monomer support frame,
The monomer support frame includes vertical gripper shoe and hang plate, and the vertical plate is connected by hang plate with spherical damper.
5. a kind of high-pressure shock absorber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the apocenosis passage and feed pathway edge
Place is equipped with connection convex block, and the connection convex block is equipped with the intercommunicating pore being connected for apocenosis passage and feed pathway with the external world；
The connection convex block is equipped with the threaded hole for being connected with flange.
6. a kind of high pressure dephosphorization system using the high-pressure shock absorber as described in claim any one of 1-5, which is characterized in that described
High pressure dephosphorization system includes high pressure plunger water pump, high-pressure shock absorber and high-pressure check valve；The high pressure plunger water pump passes through height
Pressure damper is connected with high-pressure check valve.
7. a kind of high pressure dephosphorization system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the high pressure plunger water pump passes through first
Interconnecting piece is connected with high-pressure shock absorber；The first connecting portion include the first high-pressure hose, it is described spherical shape damper on into
Liquid channel is connected by the first high-pressure hose with high pressure plunger water pump.
8. a kind of high pressure dephosphorization system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first high-pressure hose and high-pressure column
It is connected between plug water pump by punched bend.
9. a kind of high pressure dephosphorization system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the punched bend is arcuate structure.
10. a kind of high pressure dephosphorization system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the spherical shape damper passes through second
Interconnecting piece is connected with high-pressure check valve；The second connecting portion includes the second high-pressure hose, second high-pressure hose one end and ball
Shape damper apocenosis passage is connected, and the other end is connected with high-pressure check valve.
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