CN109736664A - A kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer - Google Patents
A kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer Download PDFInfo
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- CN109736664A CN109736664A CN201910149178.5A CN201910149178A CN109736664A CN 109736664 A CN109736664 A CN 109736664A CN 201910149178 A CN201910149178 A CN 201910149178A CN 109736664 A CN109736664 A CN 109736664A
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- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- ILJCBKGAZSIGIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxoimidazolidine-1-carbothioamide Chemical compound NC(=S)N1CCNC1=O ILJCBKGAZSIGIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer, including main control unit, the main control unit is connected with communication unit, Charge Management unit and electric discharge releasing unit.The electric releaser of fire resistant doorsets door closer of the present invention only needs capacitor electric discharge that can stablize release, and directly by communication, control, management of charging and discharging design on one piece of circuit board, circuit board is installed to inside door closer, improves reliability, reduces engineering wiring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire resistant doorsets technical fields, it particularly relates to a kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer.
Background technique
Fire resistant doorsets door closer is a kind of mechanism for realizing that door leaf is automatically closed by automatically controlled mode, including electric control part
With electric operator two large divisions.Wherein electric control part is responsible for and fire resistant doorsets monitor communicates, and reports to fire resistant doorsets monitor
Fire prevention door state, including door is opened, door is closed and door failure.And receives the control of fire resistant doorsets monitor, realize automatic closure.
Fire resistant doorsets door closer is all made of 5 line systems at present.Two power supply lines, three signal wires.Since door closer can not be direct
With the fire-fighting two lines bus Direct Communication of fire resistant doorsets monitor, is communicated between fire resistant doorsets monitor and door closer and also need to access
Fire resistant doorsets monitoring module.Fire-fighting equipment is particular about reliable for operation, since existing mode introduces many control points, increases system
The risk of failure.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem in the related technology, the present invention proposes a kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer, energy
Enough overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer, including main control unit, the main control unit are connected with communication unit, charging valve
Manage unit and electric discharge releasing unit.
Further, the main control unit includes a piece of 8 single-chip microcontrollers.
Further, the communication unit includes resistance R34 and resistance R35, one end of the resistance R34 and main control unit
Positive input connection, one end of the resistance R35 are connect with main control unit inverting input terminal, the other end of the resistance R35
The other end, one end of resistance R39 and one end of capacitor C7 of resistance R36 are connected, one end of the resistance R36 connects VDD power supply,
The other end of the capacitor C7 connects the other end of resistance R39, the other end of capacitor C3, the other end of resistance R40, resistance R38
The other end and triode T5 emitter, one end connection other end of resistance R34 of the capacitor C3, resistance R33 it is another
The one end at end and resistance R40, the collector of one end connecting triode T4 of the resistance R33, the emitter of the triode T4
The other end of resistance R37 and one end of resistance R38 are connected, the base stage of one end connecting triode T5 of the resistance R37 obtains three
The other end of the collector connection resistance R32 of pole pipe T5, the other end and resistance of one end connection resistance R30 of the resistance R32
One end of R31, the base stage of the other end connecting triode T4 of the resistance R31.
Further, the electric discharge releasing unit includes terminal J3, and the terminal J3 connection diode D3's is positive and negative
Pole, one end of the anode connection resistance R24 of the diode D3 and the emitter of triode Q2, the base stage of the triode Q2 connect
The other end of connecting resistance R24 and one end of resistance R25, one end of the collector connection resistance R26 of the triode Q2, the electricity
Hinder one end of the other end connection resistance R27 of R26 and the grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q5, the drain electrode of the end the MOS Q5 and the diode D3
Cathode connection, the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q5 source electrode connection the other end of capacitor E1, the collector of triode Q3, resistance R27 it is another
The one end at end and resistance R28, one end of the other end connection resistance R29 of the resistance R28, one end connection three of the capacitor E1
The emitter of pole pipe Q1 and one end of resistance R19, one end of the other end connection resistance R20 of the resistance R19 and triode Q1
Base stage, the triode Q1 collector connection resistance R21 one end, the other end connecting triode Q3 of the resistance R21
Base stage and triode Q4 collector, the triode Q4 base stage connection resistance R23 the other end, the resistance R23's
One end connects the other end of resistance R22 and the emitter of triode Q3, the transmitting of one end connecting triode Q4 of the resistance R22
Pole.
Further, the terminal J3 is connect with the electromagnetic releaser.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the electric releaser of fire resistant doorsets door closer of the present invention only needs capacitor to discharge
Stablize release, directly by communication, control, management of charging and discharging design on one piece of circuit board, circuit board is installed to inside door closer,
It improves reliability, reduce engineering wiring.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of connection block diagram of the integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer described according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of communication unit part of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of present invention electric discharge releasing unit.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained belong to what the present invention protected
Range.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer, including master control list according to embodiments of the present invention
Member, the main control unit are connected with communication unit, Charge Management unit and electric discharge releasing unit.
In one embodiment, the main control unit includes a piece of 8 single-chip microcontrollers.
In one embodiment, the communication unit includes resistance R34 and resistance R35, one end of the resistance R34 with
The connection of main control unit positive input, one end of the resistance R35 are connect with main control unit inverting input terminal, the resistance R35
The other end connection resistance R36 the other end, one end of resistance R39 and one end of capacitor C7, the resistance R36 one end connection
VDD power supply, the capacitor C7 the other end connection other end of resistance R39, the other end of capacitor C3, resistance R40 the other end,
The other end of resistance R38 and the emitter of triode T5, the other end, the resistance R33 of one end connection resistance R34 of the capacitor C3
The other end and resistance R40 one end, the collector of one end connecting triode T4 of the resistance R33, the triode T4's
The other end of emitter connection resistance R37 and one end of resistance R38, the base stage of one end connecting triode T5 of the resistance R37,
Obtain the other end of the collector connection resistance R32 of triode T5, the other end of one end connection resistance R30 of the resistance R32
With one end of resistance R31, the base stage of the other end connecting triode T4 of the resistance R31.
In one embodiment, the electric discharge releasing unit includes terminal J3, the terminal J3 connection diode D3's
Anode and cathode, one end of the anode connection resistance R24 of the diode D3 and the emitter of triode Q2, the triode Q2
Base stage connection resistance R24 the other end and resistance R25 one end, the triode Q2 collector connection resistance R26 one
End, one end of the other end connection resistance R27 of the resistance R26 and the grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q5, the drain electrode of the end the MOS Q5 and institute
The cathode connection of diode D3 is stated, the source electrode of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q5 connects the other end of capacitor E1, the collector of triode Q3, electricity
Hinder the other end of R27 and one end of resistance R28, one end of the other end connection resistance R29 of the resistance R28, the capacitor E1
One end connecting triode Q1 emitter and resistance R19 one end, the resistance R19 the other end connection resistance R20 one
The base stage at end and triode Q1, one end of the collector connection resistance R21 of the triode Q1, the other end of the resistance R21
The base stage of connecting triode Q3 and the collector of triode Q4, the other end of the base stage connection resistance R23 of the triode Q4, institute
State the other end of one end connection resistance R22 of resistance R23 and the emitter of triode Q3, one end connection three of the resistance R22
The emitter of pole pipe Q4.
In one embodiment, the terminal J3 is connect with the electromagnetic releaser.
In order to facilitate understanding above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention, below by way of in specifically used mode to of the invention above-mentioned
Technical solution is described in detail.
Integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer according to the present invention includes: main control unit, communication list as shown in Figure 1:
Member, Charge Management unit and electric discharge releasing unit.Main control unit: having a piece of 8 single-chip microcontrollers, is responsible for the association of the entire circuit of control
Work is adjusted, communication unit passes to the pulse width modulated information of single-chip microcontroller, and single-chip microcontroller is converted into digital signal, analyzes and handles signal
Make respective handling.Charge-discharge circuit charging is controlled, judges charged state.Electric discharge releasing unit is controlled by pin.Communication is single
Member: hardware circuit acquisition pulse width passes to main control unit, i.e., the control of controller and querying command is transmitted to single-chip microcontroller.
And the status information that main control unit returns is sent to master controller.Management of charging and discharging unit: being responsible for charge and discharge movement and execute, and
Charging and discharging state is fed back into main control unit.Electric discharge releasing unit: the electric discharge instruction of main control unit is executed.
As shown in Fig. 2, communication unit part uses pulse width modulation coding scheme, which is simple, is not easy to be disturbed,
Certain power supply capacity is provided between high period.TCIN and VREF is the forward direction of main control unit single-chip microcontroller internal comparator in figure
And reverse input end.Detection signal of the output of comparator as main control unit.Single-chip microcontroller obtains input by way of capture
The pulse width of signal obtains different width by inside filtering processing, pulse width is different represent digital signaling zero or
Signal 1 can be obtained the instruction of alarm host machine.Communicate constant-current circuit can in specific position by main control unit single-chip microcontroller to total
Line sourcing current.The width of sourcing current reflects the state of integral type door closer.So far interactive correspondence can be completed.
The working principle of Charge Management unit are as follows: main control unit controls Q1 triode ON by control I/O port, gives capacitor
Charging.It is excessive and influence bus communication that current-limiting resistance R22 can limit charging current.In addition when GVCC voltage increases or reduces
It will affect the size of charging current, Q4 saturation conduction when charging current is excessive, so that Q3 ends, such charging current
It is constant, until capacitor is fully charged.
Releasing unit discharge as shown in figure 3, terminal J3 connects electromagnetic releaser, it is main after receiving the release signal of host
Whether control unit detection capacitance voltage is full of, and when underfill will not open triode Q2 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q6, because when capacitor underfill
Electromagnetic release unit can not be driven, and capacitor electric discharge at this time has been completed, capacitor needs, which recharge, to be likely to effectively drive electricity
Magnetic release.When main control unit detects that capacitor is fully charged, release can be just driven.Process is as follows: being first shut off Q1, cuts
Then disconnected two lines bus opens Q2 and Q6 to capacitor charging, instantaneous large-current drives electromagnetic releaser.Integral type fire resistant doorsets are electronic to be closed
Door device tripping, Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder close fire resistant doorsets.Main control unit closes Q2 and Q6 after release, gives capacitor charging, waits release next time
It puts.
Entire circuit is simple and reliable, the operation is stable.It can satisfy system application.
It is released in conclusion the electric releaser of fire resistant doorsets door closer of the present invention only needs capacitor electric discharge that can stablize
It puts, directly by communication, control, management of charging and discharging design on one piece of circuit board, circuit board is installed to inside door closer, is improved
Reliability reduces engineering wiring.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer, which is characterized in that including main control unit, the main control unit is connected with logical
Interrogate unit, Charge Management unit and electric discharge releasing unit.
2. a kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main control unit packet
Include a piece of 8 single-chip microcontrollers.
3. a kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the communication unit packet
Resistance R34 and resistance R35 are included, one end of the resistance R34 is connect with main control unit positive input, and the one of the resistance R35
End is connect with main control unit inverting input terminal, the other end of the resistance R35 connect the other end of resistance R36, resistance R39 one
The one end at end and capacitor C7, one end of the resistance R36 connect VDD power supply, the other end connection resistance R39's of the capacitor C7
The other end, the other end of capacitor C3, the other end of resistance R40, the other end of resistance R38 and triode T5 emitter, it is described
The other end, the other end of resistance R33 and one end of resistance R40 of one end connection resistance R34 of capacitor C3, the resistance R33's
The collector of one end connecting triode T4, the triode T4 emitter connection resistance R37 the other end and resistance R38 one
End, the base stage of one end connecting triode T5 of the resistance R37 obtain the another of the collector connection resistance R32 of triode T5
End, the other end of one end connection resistance R30 of the resistance R32 and one end of resistance R31, the other end of the resistance R31 connect
Connect the base stage of triode T4.
4. a kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the electric discharge release is single
Member includes terminal J3, the anode and cathode of the terminal J3 connection diode D3, the anode connection resistance R24 of the diode D3
One end and triode Q2 emitter, the triode Q2 base stage connection resistance R24 the other end and resistance R25 one
End, one end of the collector connection resistance R26 of the triode Q2, one end of the other end connection resistance R27 of the resistance R26
Drain electrode with the grid of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q5, the end the MOS Q5 is connect with the cathode of the diode D3, and the source electrode of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q5 connects
Meet one end of the other end of capacitor E1, the collector of triode Q3, the other end of resistance R27 and resistance R28, the resistance R28
Other end connection resistance R29 one end, the one of the emitter of one end connecting triode Q1 of the capacitor E1 and resistance R19
End, one end of the other end connection resistance R20 of the resistance R19 and the base stage of triode Q1, the collector of the triode Q1
Connect one end of resistance R21, the base stage of the other end connecting triode Q3 of the resistance R21 and the collector of triode Q4, institute
State the other end of the base stage connection resistance R23 of triode Q4, the other end and three of one end connection resistance R22 of the resistance R23
The emitter of pole pipe Q3, the emitter of one end connecting triode Q4 of the resistance R22.
5. a kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the terminal J3 with
The electromagnetic releaser connection.
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CN201910149178.5A CN109736664A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | A kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer |
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CN201910149178.5A CN109736664A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | A kind of integral type fire resistant doorsets door closer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110966043A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-07 | 张干 | Fire door is prevented in mine with function of putting out a fire fast |
Citations (5)
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KR20110036899A (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2011-04-12 | 주식회사 타스콤 | The method of straight line control for the antifire door's auto close |
US20110257797A1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | Yale Security Inc. | Door closer assembly |
CN105401826A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-03-16 | 成都鑫豪斯电子探测技术有限公司 | Fireproof door electric door closer |
CN107465226A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-12 | 上海冉能自动化科技有限公司 | Control circuit for door closer |
CN210598600U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-05-22 | 上海金盾消防智能科技有限公司 | Electric door closer of integrated fireproof door |
-
2019
- 2019-02-28 CN CN201910149178.5A patent/CN109736664A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110257797A1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | Yale Security Inc. | Door closer assembly |
KR20110036899A (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2011-04-12 | 주식회사 타스콤 | The method of straight line control for the antifire door's auto close |
CN105401826A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-03-16 | 成都鑫豪斯电子探测技术有限公司 | Fireproof door electric door closer |
CN107465226A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-12 | 上海冉能自动化科技有限公司 | Control circuit for door closer |
CN210598600U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-05-22 | 上海金盾消防智能科技有限公司 | Electric door closer of integrated fireproof door |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110966043A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-07 | 张干 | Fire door is prevented in mine with function of putting out a fire fast |
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