CN109735997A - One kind is from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure and its method for weaving - Google Patents

One kind is from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure and its method for weaving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109735997A
CN109735997A CN201910149991.2A CN201910149991A CN109735997A CN 109735997 A CN109735997 A CN 109735997A CN 201910149991 A CN201910149991 A CN 201910149991A CN 109735997 A CN109735997 A CN 109735997A
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China
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section
binding
plain weave
layer
warp
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CN201910149991.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109735997B (en
Inventor
田伟
祝成炎
张红霞
金肖克
马雷
陆彦帆
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Haining Fuxing Compound New Material Co ltd
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Abstract

The invention discloses one kind from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure and its method for weaving, it is a kind of from a warp cross section structured loop of binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure include binding section and sandwich section, the binding section and sandwich Duan Jun are using several layers plain weave as basic organizational structure, the binding section carries out itself binding by several weft yarns of a warp thread of upper one layer of plain weave and next layer of plain weave from warp cross section and forms, the sandwich section is made of from every layer from warp cross section independent plain weave, a kind of method for weaving from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure, it is weaved according to warp cross section schema compiler Cheng Shangji pegging plan, design method is simple and practical, method for weaving simple possible, the contradiction between the design of multilayered structure and existing fabric manufacture equipment can be effectively relieved.

Description

One kind is from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure and its method for weaving
[technical field]
It is especially a kind of from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure the present invention relates to three-dimensional whole woven technical field And its technical field of method for weaving.
[background technique]
Lighting is the development trend of the following composite material, and common light composite material is mostly honeycomb sandwich structure and bubble Foam sandwich structure, the composite material that these sandwich structures are made into have the advantages that light weight and performance are stronger, using mature, wide It is general.But traditional sandwich structure composite material is all to be binded panel and core by the way of bonding, therefore there are panels The problem of being easily detached from core.Furthermore also have and form multilayer hollow fabric based on the orthogonal three-dimensional structures such as orthogonal with standard Sandwich structure composite material is formed as reinforcement, orthogonal and quasi- three orthogonal stereochemical structure warp thread recurring number itself is larger, And additional yarn is needed to carry out interlayer binding, if weaved using ordinary two dimensional loom, additional yarn is also needed to carry out layer Between binding so that the three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure number of plies designed based on it is restricted, (weaving three-dimensional is whole at present Sandwich woven fabric utilizes improved ordinary two dimensional loom mostly).
[summary of the invention]
The object of the invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, propose a kind of from the three-dimensional integral sandwiched woven knot of binding Structure and its method for weaving, design method is simple and practical, method for weaving simple possible, can be effectively relieved the design of multilayered structure with Contradiction between existing fabric manufacture equipment.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure, a warp cross section structured loop include binding section and sandwich Section, using several layers plain weave as basic organizational structure, the several layers of the binding section are flat by the binding section and sandwich Duan Jun Additional yarn is not introduced there are the part of binder yarn and between line tissue, the binding section is from warp cross section by upper one layer A piece warp thread of plain weave and several weft yarns of next layer of plain weave carry out itself binding and form, if the sandwich section The part of binder yarn is not present between dried layer plain weave, the sandwich section is from every layer from warp cross section by independent flat Line organizational composition.The weft yarn root of bonded fill yarn ends Yu sandwich section single layer plain weave is participated in binding section single layer plain weave Number can be identical, can also be different.The plain weave number of plies, binding segment length and sandwich segment length can be designed as needed.
Preferably, total number of plies of the plain weave is not more than the half of dobbies heald frame number.
A kind of method for weaving from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure, includes the following steps:
A) the warp cross section figure from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure is designed, by a warp cross section structured loop point Section carries out itself binding thus will at several weft yarns of a warp thread and next layer of plain weave by upper one layer of plain weave The binding section and every layer of sandwich section being made of independent plain weave that each layer plain weave links together, mark out not It participates in binding and participates in bonded each layer warp thread and weft yarn;
B) wefting insertion order determine according to actual needs;
C) by the warp cross section schema compiler Cheng Shangji pegging plan in step a);
D) it according to warp thread consumption difference, is weaved and is completed using more warp beams.
Preferably, a cycling element of the wefting insertion order in the step b) be from lowest level to top layer, then from Top layer is to lowest level.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
A warp cross section structured loop is made of a binding section and a sandwich section, under previous structured loop relies on The binding section of one structured loop links together with the structured loop, and multilayer plain weave is made to form three-dimensional overall structure, group It is simple to knit structure, without adding binder yarn, can on loom primary weaving, multi-layer structure design and existing can be effectively relieved There is the contradiction between fabric manufacture equipment;Required thickness can be converted to the plain weave group of corresponding part according to fineness of yarn used and density Required length is converted to the fill yarn ends of corresponding part by tissue layer number.
Feature and advantage of the invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination attached drawing.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is a kind of warp cross section figure from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the warp cross section figure of embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the upper machine pegging plan of embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the warp cross section figure of embodiment two;
Fig. 5 is the upper machine pegging plan of embodiment two;
Fig. 6 is the warp cross section figure of embodiment three;
Fig. 7 is the upper machine pegging plan of embodiment three.
In figure: A- binding section;
B- sandwich section;
Total number of plies of n- plain weave;
A- first layer plain weave;
B- second layer plain weave;
C- third layer plain weave;
The 4th layer of plain weave of d-;
1,2,3,4......- is not involved in bonded each layer warp thread;
I, II, III, IV ...-bonded each layer warp thread is participated in;
1., 2., 3., 4. ...-weft yarn;
[specific embodiment]
Embodiment one:
Firstly, design follows a warp cross section structure from the warp cross section figure of binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure Ring section at by upper one layer of plain weave a warp thread and next layer of plain weave several weft yarns carry out itself binding from And by the binding section A that each layer plain weave the links together and sandwich section B that every layer is made of independent plain weave, make It is 1 that bonded single layer fill yarn ends are participated in binding section A single layer plain weave, and the plain weave number of plies is 2, sandwich section B single flat The fill yarn ends of line tissue are 8, are not involved in bonded each layer warp thread with Arabic numerals mark, participate in connecing with Roman number mark Each layer warp thread of knot, represents weft yarn with zero.With reference to Fig. 2, in this configuration, basic organization is plain weave, two layers of plain weave Made up and down by participating in the warp thread I in bonded first layer plain weave and the generation of weft yarn 5 intertexture in second layer plain weave Two layers of binding forms three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure.Then, wefting insertion order determine according to actual needs, one of wefting insertion order Cycling element be from lowest level to top layer, then from top layer to lowest level, and so on.Then, by step a) through to Sectional view is compiled into machine pegging plan, with reference to Fig. 3.Finally, being weaved and being completed using more warp beams according to warp thread consumption difference.
Embodiment two:
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, it is 1 that bonded single layer fill yarn ends are participated in binding section A single layer plain weave, plain weave The number of plies is 3, and the fill yarn ends of sandwich section B single layer plain weave are 9, and first layer plain weave is with second layer plain weave by participating in Warp thread II in bonded first layer plain weave and the weft yarn 8 in second layer plain weave occur to interweave and complete two layers and connect Knot, second layer plain weave and third layer plain weave are by participating in warp thread I and third layer in bonded second layer plain weave Weft yarn 7 in plain weave occurs to interweave and complete two layers of binding, to form the three-dimensional integral sandwiched woven knot of three layers of plain weave The building of structure.Other are the same as embodiment one.
Embodiment three:
With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, it is 3 that bonded single layer fill yarn ends are participated in binding section A single layer plain weave, plain weave The number of plies is 4, and the fill yarn ends of sandwich section B single layer plain weave are 7, and first layer plain weave is with second layer plain weave by participating in Warp thread III in bonded first layer plain weave in second layer plain weave weft yarn 11 and weft yarn 19 occur to interweave and complete At two layers of binding, second layer plain weave and third layer plain weave are by participating in the warp thread in bonded second layer plain weave II in third layer plain weave weft yarn 10 and weft yarn 18 occur to interweave and complete two layers of binding, third layer plain weave with 4th layer of plain weave by participate in weft yarn 9 in the warp thread I and the 4th layer of plain weave in bonded third layer plain weave and Weft yarn 17 occurs to interweave and complete two layers of binding, so that binding completes four layers of plain weave three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure.Other With embodiment one.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, after any pair of simple transformation of the present invention Scheme all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure, it is characterised in that: a warp cross section structured loop includes binding Section and sandwich section, the binding section and sandwich Duan Jun using several layers plain weave as basic organizational structure, the binding section Additional yarn is not introduced there are the part of binder yarn and between several layers plain weave, the binding section is from warp cross section It is carried out itself binding by a warp thread of upper one layer of plain weave and several weft yarns of next layer of plain weave and is formed, the folder Between the several layers plain weave of core section be not present binder yarn part, the sandwich section from every layer from warp cross section by Independent plain weave is constituted.
2. as described in claim 1 a kind of from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure, it is characterised in that: the plain weave Total number of plies be not more than dobbies heald frame number half.
3. a kind of method for weaving from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
A) the warp cross section figure from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure is designed, a warp cross section structured loop is segmented into Itself binding is carried out by a warp thread of upper one layer of plain weave and several weft yarns of next layer of plain weave thus by each layer The binding section and every layer of sandwich section being made of independent plain weave that plain weave links together, mark out and are not involved in Binding and the bonded each layer warp thread of participation and weft yarn;
B) wefting insertion order determine according to actual needs;
C) by the warp cross section schema compiler Cheng Shangji pegging plan in step a);
D) it according to warp thread consumption difference, is weaved and is completed using more warp beams.
4. a kind of method for weaving from binding three-dimensional integrated cellular woven structure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: institute A cycling element for stating the wefting insertion order in step b) is from lowest level to top layer, then from top layer to lowest level.
CN201910149991.2A 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 Self-binding three-dimensional integral sandwich woven structure and weaving method thereof Active CN109735997B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111058142A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-04-24 南京玻璃纤维研究设计院有限公司 Three-dimensional sandwich structure fabric and weaving method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4303667C1 (en) * 1992-12-12 1994-06-09 Parabeam Ind & Handels Bv Double pile fabric - incorporates thermoplastic fibres at bonding intersections to allow material to be separated into strips without edge fraying
CN1807731A (en) * 2006-02-15 2006-07-26 中材科技股份有限公司 Three-dimensional woven hollow layer-connecting fabric
CN203021722U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-06-26 中材科技股份有限公司 Latticed three-dimensional hollow layer-connection fabric
CN107587229A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-01-16 稳健医疗用品(荆门)有限公司 A kind of laminates and its manufacture method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4303667C1 (en) * 1992-12-12 1994-06-09 Parabeam Ind & Handels Bv Double pile fabric - incorporates thermoplastic fibres at bonding intersections to allow material to be separated into strips without edge fraying
CN1807731A (en) * 2006-02-15 2006-07-26 中材科技股份有限公司 Three-dimensional woven hollow layer-connecting fabric
CN203021722U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-06-26 中材科技股份有限公司 Latticed three-dimensional hollow layer-connection fabric
CN107587229A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-01-16 稳健医疗用品(荆门)有限公司 A kind of laminates and its manufacture method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111058142A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-04-24 南京玻璃纤维研究设计院有限公司 Three-dimensional sandwich structure fabric and weaving method thereof
CN111058142B (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-11-19 南京玻璃纤维研究设计院有限公司 Three-dimensional sandwich structure fabric and weaving method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20240109

Address after: 314400 No. 1-2, Danmei Road, Haining Economic Development Zone, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: HAINING FUXING COMPOUND NEW MATERIAL CO.,LTD.

Address before: 310018 No. 2 street, Baiyang street, Hangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang 928

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH University