CN109732582A - A kind of soft robot camera carrying device and method based on outer side guy - Google Patents

A kind of soft robot camera carrying device and method based on outer side guy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109732582A
CN109732582A CN201910108453.9A CN201910108453A CN109732582A CN 109732582 A CN109732582 A CN 109732582A CN 201910108453 A CN201910108453 A CN 201910108453A CN 109732582 A CN109732582 A CN 109732582A
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robot
fixed plate
main body
bracing wire
carrying device
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CN201910108453.9A
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CN109732582B (en
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李隆球
孙嘉悦
叶晏辰
周德开
宋文平
张广玉
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of camera carrying device and methods, it in particular is a kind of soft robot camera carrying device and method based on external bracing wire, motion cameras and fixed plate are followed including robot growth elongation main body, bracing wire, front end, robot growth elongation main body inflation forward end expansion, is drawstring through that robot growth elongation main body pulls back fixed plate and the preceding end in contact front end of robot growth elongation main body follows motion cameras to be connected in fixed plate;The installation that can solve the video camera of the soft robot detection environment in weightlessness follows motion problems, the work that front end follows the carrying of motion cameras and completion front end to follow motion cameras is realized by simple structure, it realizes that front end follows the move distance of motion cameras and passes through control inflator pump by the change that robot grows elongation principal length and carries out feedback control, meet more use demands.

Description

A kind of soft robot camera carrying device and method based on outer side guy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of camera carrying device and methods, are in particular a kind of softwares based on outer side guy Robot camera carrying device and method.
Background technique
21 century is the epoch of information science technology high speed development, and robot is the one of this era development necessarily to become greatly Gesture, including industrial robot, educational robot, household service robot, cooperate robot and military machine people etc., this is in original Come on the basis of rigid machine people to optimize, breakthrough bottleneck.
With the development of robot technology, soft robot progresses into the visual field of people.Soft robot is by flexibility Material completes, and can be a kind of Flexiable robot in a wide range of interior change own form.The driving side of soft robot There are many formula, and one type robot can only be driven with gas.But since its structure is different from traditional robot, many tradition Mechanical structure be not available.Soft robot is the application wound in changeable complex environment using outstanding features such as its flexibilities Make one seat.Traditional robot is because there are all for structure size and Dynamical Cause in intricate and unknown narrow environment More limitations, operation is not easy to carry out especially in weightlessness, is not easy to reach specified destination completion in environment in a limited space Necessity instruction, and soft robot then has inherent advantage, can convert pose depending on the site environment, realizes predeterminated target.But mesh Preceding " eyes " for soft robot detection site environment follow the no effectively design scheme of installation of video camera.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of soft robot camera carrying devices and method based on outer side guy, can Motion problems are followed to solve the installation of the video camera of the soft robot detection environment in weightlessness.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of soft robot camera carrying device based on outer side guy, including robot growth elongation main body, drawing Line, front end follow motion cameras and fixed plate, and the robot growth elongation main body inflation forward end expansion is drawstring through machine The long elongation main body of device life pulls back the preceding end in contact of fixed plate and robot growth elongation main body, and front end follows Flying Camera Machine is connected in fixed plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of soft robot camera based on outer side guy of the present invention is taken Band device, the robot growth elongation main body includes PE material cylindrical body and control inflator pump, controls inflator pump and PE material Matter cylindrical body is realized in inflation direction side and is tightly connected.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of soft robot camera based on outer side guy of the present invention is taken Band device, the PE material cylindrical body form twoShape, fixed plate are located at two of PE material cylindrical body front endBetween shape.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of soft robot camera based on outer side guy of the present invention is taken Band device, the soft robot camera carrying device based on external bracing wire further include shrinking reel, PE material tubular master Body forms twoThe inside of shape, which is contracted in, shrinks on reel.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of soft robot camera based on outer side guy of the present invention is taken Band device, the bracing wire are divided into four strands, and one end of four bracing wires both passes through the PE material cylindrical body and forms twoBetween shape, the other end of four bracing wires is each passed through the surrounding of fixed plate, and bracing wire pulls fixed plate to move backward and withstands on two It is aIn shape.
A kind of soft robot camera carrying method based on outer side guy, should the soft robot based on outer side guy Camera carry method the following steps are included:
Step 1: starting control inflator pump is inflated by controlling inflator pump into PE material cylindrical body;
Step 2: PE material cylindrical body forms twoShaped inflatable is expanded, due to the effect of air pressure, machine Inverse inflation pushes the fixed plate being connected with bracing wire due to turning up for film " discharge " to the long elongation main body of life forward, fixed plate band Dynamic front end follow motion cameras together by robot grow elongation main body forward inverse inflation due to turning up for film " discharge ";
Step 3: being provided with aperture in fixed plate, is drawstring through the aperture of fixed plate, will be drawn by the line of " discharge " at side rear It returns, to guarantee the front end that front end follows motion cameras to grow elongation main body always situated in robot.
The present invention is a kind of based on the soft robot camera carrying device of outer side guy and having the beneficial effect that for method
A kind of soft robot camera carrying device and method based on outer side guy of the present invention, can solve in weightlessness The installation of video camera of soft robot detection environment in environment follows motion problems, by simple structure realize front end with The work that motion cameras is followed with the carrying and completion front end of motion cameras passes through robot and grows elongation principal length Change and realize that front end follows the move distance of motion cameras and carries out feedback control by control inflator pump, satisfaction more makes Use demand.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is present apparatus motion principle schematic diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 2 is present apparatus motion principle schematic diagram two of the invention;
Fig. 3 is present apparatus motion principle schematic diagram three of the invention.
In figure: robot growth elongation main body 1;Bracing wire 2;Front end follows motion cameras 3;Fixed plate 4;Shrink reel 5.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of soft robot camera carrying dress based on outer side guy below with reference to Fig. 1-3 It sets, including robot growth elongation main body 1, bracing wire 2, front end follow motion cameras 3 and fixed plate 4, can solve in weightlessness The installation of video camera of soft robot detection environment in environment follows motion problems, by simple structure realize front end with The work that motion cameras 3 is followed with the carrying and completion front end of motion cameras 3 passes through robot and grows the elongation length of main body 1 The change of degree realizes that front end follows the move distance of motion cameras 3 and carries out feedback control by control inflator pump, meets more More use demands;The robot growth elongation main body 1 inflates forward end expansion, and bracing wire 2 passes through robot growth elongation master Body 1 pulls back the preceding end in contact of fixed plate 4 and robot growth elongation main body 1, and it is solid that front end follows motion cameras 3 to be connected to On fixed board 4;It is the video camera that can be realized real-time image information transmission that front end, which follows motion cameras 3,.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate that present embodiment, present embodiment are described further embodiment one below with reference to Fig. 1-3, the machine The long elongation main body 1 of device life includes PE material cylindrical body and control inflator pump, controls inflator pump and PE material cylindrical body exists It inflates direction side and realizes sealed connection;Control inflator pump is accessed according to feedback information, controls inflator pump and apical growth main body It realizes and is tightly connected in inflation direction side, prevent gas leakage from avoiding control deviation;Columnar main body PE plastics have compared with Strong anti-pressure ability can limit the expansion in other directions, so that robot body can only travel forward.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate that present embodiment, present embodiment are described further embodiment two below with reference to Fig. 1-3, the PE Material cylindrical body forms twoShape, fixed plate 4 are located at two of PE material cylindrical body front endBetween shape.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate that present embodiment, present embodiment are described further embodiment three below with reference to Fig. 1-3, the base It further include shrinking reel 5 in the soft robot camera carrying device of external bracing wire, PE material cylindrical body forms twoThe inside of shape, which is contracted in, shrinks on reel 5;PE material cylindrical body forms two before inflationShape is rolled up It shrinks on reel 5, robot body's material is PE plastics;After being inflated, air pressure can drive internal membrane in the outer of head Turning over makes it travel forward, and shrinks the PE material cylindrical body rolled up on reel 5 and forms twoShape can provide material support; Also, columnar main body PE plastics have stronger anti-pressure ability, the expansion in other directions can be limited, so that robot Main body can only travel forward.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate that present embodiment, present embodiment are described further embodiment four below with reference to Fig. 1-3, the drawing It is four strands that line 2, which divides, and one end of four bracing wires 2 both passes through the PE material cylindrical body and forms twoBetween shape, four drawings The other end of line 2 is each passed through the surrounding of fixed plate 4, and bracing wire 2 pulls fixed plate 4 to move backward and withstands on twoIn shape;Make Obtain the stress equalization of fixed plate 4.
A kind of soft robot camera carrying method based on outer side guy, should the soft robot based on outer side guy Camera carry method the following steps are included:
Step 1: starting control inflator pump is inflated by controlling inflator pump into PE material cylindrical body;
Step 2: PE material cylindrical body forms twoShaped inflatable is expanded, due to the effect of air pressure, machine Inverse inflation pushes the fixed plate 4 being connected with bracing wire 2 due to turning up for film " discharge " to the long elongation main body 1 of life forward, fixed Plate 4 drive front end follow motion cameras 3 together by robot grow elongation main body 1 forward inverse inflation due to turning up for film " discharge ".
Step 3: being provided with aperture in fixed plate 4, bracing wire 2 passes through the aperture of fixed plate 4, will be by " discharge " at side rear Line retracts, to guarantee the front end that front end follows motion cameras 3 to grow elongation main body 1 always situated in robot.
A kind of soft robot camera based on outer side guy of the invention carries scheme, its working principle is that:
Starting control inflator pump, is inflated by controlling inflator pump into PE material cylindrical body;PE material cylindrical body shape At twoShaped inflatable is expanded, and due to the effect of air pressure, inverse inflation pushes robot growth elongation main body 1 forward With bracing wire 2 be connected fixed plate 4 due to turning up for film " discharges ", fixed plate 4 drive front end follow motion cameras 3 together by Robot growth elongation main body 1 forward inverse inflation due to turning up for film " discharge ";Solve the software machine in weightlessness The installation that device people detects the video camera of environment follows motion problems, realizes that front end follows motion cameras 3 by simple structure Carrying and complete front end and follow the work of motion cameras 3, before being realized by the change that robot grows elongation 1 length of main body End follows the move distance of motion cameras 3 and carries out feedback control by control inflator pump, meets more use demands;Institute It states robot growth elongation main body 1 and inflates forward end expansion, bracing wire 2 passes through robot growth elongation main body 1 and pulls back fixation The preceding end in contact of plate 4 and robot growth elongation main body 1, front end follows motion cameras 3 to be connected in fixed plate 4;Fixed plate 4 On be provided with aperture, bracing wire 2 passes through the aperture of fixed plate 4, will be retracted by the line of " discharge " at side rear so that fixed plate 4 by Power is balanced, to guarantee the front end that front end follows motion cameras 3 to grow elongation main body 1 always situated in robot.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of soft robot camera carrying device based on external bracing wire, including robot growth elongation main body (1), drawing Line (2), front end follow motion cameras (3) and fixed plate (4), it is characterised in that: robot growth elongation main body (1) is filled The expansion of gas forward end, bracing wire (2), which passes through robot growth elongation main body (1) and pulls back fixed plate (4) and grow with robot, stretches The preceding end in contact of long main body (1), front end follow motion cameras (3) to be connected on fixed plate (4).
2. a kind of soft robot camera carrying device based on external bracing wire according to claim 1, feature exist In: robot growth elongation main body (1) includes PE material cylindrical body and control inflator pump, controls inflator pump and PE material Cylindrical body is realized in inflation direction side and is tightly connected.
3. a kind of soft robot camera carrying device based on external bracing wire according to claim 2, feature exist In: the PE material cylindrical body forms twoShape, fixed plate (4) are located at two of PE material cylindrical body front endBetween shape.
4. a kind of soft robot camera carrying device based on external bracing wire according to claim 3, feature exist In: the soft robot camera carrying device based on external bracing wire further includes shrinking reel (5), PE material cylindrical body Form twoThe inside of shape, which is contracted in, shrinks on reel (5).
5. a kind of soft robot camera carrying device based on external bracing wire according to claim 4, feature exist In: the bracing wire (2) is divided into four strands, and one end of four bracing wires (2) both passes through the PE material cylindrical body and forms two Between shape, the other end of four bracing wires (2) is each passed through the surrounding of fixed plate (4), and bracing wire (2) pulls fixed plate (4) to transport backward It is dynamic to withstand on twoIn shape.
6. using a kind of method of the soft robot camera carrying device based on outer side guy described in claim 5;Institute State soft robot camera based on outer side guy carry method the following steps are included:
Step 1: starting control inflator pump is inflated by controlling inflator pump into PE material cylindrical body;
Step 2: PE material cylindrical body forms twoShaped inflatable is expanded, due to the effect of air pressure, machine life Inverse inflation pushes the fixed plate (4) being connected with bracing wire (2) due to turning up for film " discharge " to long elongation main body (1) forward, Gu Fixed board (4) drive front end follow motion cameras (3) together by robot grow elongation main body (1) forward inverse inflation because of film Turn up and " discharge ";
Step 3: being provided with aperture in fixed plate (4), bracing wire (2) passes through the aperture of fixed plate (4), will be by " discharge " at side rear Line retract, thus guarantee front end follow motion cameras (3) always situated in robot grow elongation main body (1) front end.
CN201910108453.9A 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 Soft robot camera carrying device and method based on outer side stay wire Active CN109732582B (en)

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Cited By (5)

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CN110294041A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-01 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of soft robot and adherency climbing method based on flexible bristle configurations
CN110450138A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-15 哈尔滨工业大学 It is a kind of that soft robot storage device is grown based on roll shaft-roller motion mode certainly
CN110509267A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-29 燕山大学 A kind of software manipulator based on effect of eating
CN112692810A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-23 杭州电子科技大学 Soft mechanical arm and driving method thereof
CN113103212A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-13 哈尔滨工业大学 Self-growing flexible arm gripper device

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CN110294041A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-01 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of soft robot and adherency climbing method based on flexible bristle configurations
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CN110450138A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-15 哈尔滨工业大学 It is a kind of that soft robot storage device is grown based on roll shaft-roller motion mode certainly
CN112692810A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-23 杭州电子科技大学 Soft mechanical arm and driving method thereof
CN113103212A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-13 哈尔滨工业大学 Self-growing flexible arm gripper device
CN113103212B (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-05-17 哈尔滨工业大学 Self-growing flexible arm gripper device

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