CN109724418A - Deashing device, flue and kiln - Google Patents

Deashing device, flue and kiln Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109724418A
CN109724418A CN201811457548.3A CN201811457548A CN109724418A CN 109724418 A CN109724418 A CN 109724418A CN 201811457548 A CN201811457548 A CN 201811457548A CN 109724418 A CN109724418 A CN 109724418A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue
dust
room
collection chamber
flue collector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811457548.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李清源
穆美强
苏记华
赵玉乐
贾礼礼
李彬
王志
崔巍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongxu Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
Zhengzhou Xufei Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongxu Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
Zhengzhou Xufei Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongxu Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd, Zhengzhou Xufei Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Dongxu Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811457548.3A priority Critical patent/CN109724418A/en
Publication of CN109724418A publication Critical patent/CN109724418A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

This disclosure relates to a kind of deashing device, flue and kiln, the dust in flue collector (6) for clearing up on kiln (7), deashing device includes the dust collection chamber with ash inlet (11) and ash hole (21) for being connected with flue collector (6), multiple valves to be opened/closed are arranged at intervals with up and down in dust collection chamber, so that dust collection chamber forms multiple caching rooms that can collect dust.Through the above technical solution, the dust collection chamber being connected to flue collector is divided into multiple caching rooms being distributed up and down by multiple valves to be opened/closed, dust can drop to bottom caching room from flue collector, it only needs to close intermediate valve, the dust in the bottom caching room of ash hole cleaning can be opened, fresh air can not enter in flue collector from dust collection chamber, avoid technological fluctuation, ensure that the stabilization and production safety of kiln furnace pressure.

Description

Deashing device, flue and kiln
Technical field
This disclosure relates to flue ash-clearing technology field, and in particular, to a kind of deashing device, flue and kiln.
Background technique
During producing liquid-crystalline glasses, high-temperature flue gas can be generated in kiln, flue gas is discharged into dedusting by burner flue Region can fall in down stack base heap containing large dust particle and volatility of raw material object in flue gas.In order to guarantee that furnace pressure is steady It is fixed, accurate controlled, cleaning door can be opened up at stack base dust accretions, deashing operation periodically is carried out to flue, but deashing is made At this moment the cleaning door that flue is opened when industry has a large amount of fresh airs by cleaning door and enters flue, makes pressure oscillation in kiln, into And technological fluctuation in liquid level and furnace is caused, seriously affect kiln stability and security.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of this disclosure is to provide a kind of deashing device, which can prevent fresh air from entering cigarette in deashing Road solves technological fluctuation, guarantees the stabilization and production safety of kiln furnace pressure.
Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a kind of flue, which can prevent fresh air from entering cigarette when deashing Road, hence into kiln.
A further object of the present disclosure is to provide a kind of kiln, the kiln can be prevented when cleaning flues dust fresh air into Enter in kiln.
To achieve the goals above, the disclosure provides a kind of deashing device, the ash for clearing up in the flue collector on kiln Dirt, which is characterized in that the deashing device includes the collection with ash inlet and ash hole for being connected with the flue collector Grey room is arranged at intervals with multiple valves to be opened/closed up and down in the dust collection chamber, so that the dust collection chamber forms and multiple can receive Collect the caching room of dust.
Optionally, the valve includes the first gate valve being arranged among the dust collection chamber and is arranged in the collection Second gate valve of grey room bottom, by the dust collection chamber be divided between the upper and lower every first caching room and second caching room, institute Ash inlet setting is stated in first caching room upper end, the ash hole setting is in second caching room lower end.
Optionally, the bottom angled of second caching room is down-set, plane and inclined direction where the ash hole It is perpendicular.
Optionally, the ash discharge chute extended obliquely downward is connected on second gate valve.
Optionally, the ash discharge chute has tilt angle identical with the second caching room, and the ash discharge chute goes out Mouth down.
Optionally, the second caching room tilt angle is 30-45 degree.
According to the second aspect of the disclosure, a kind of flue is provided, including flue collector and for clearing up in the flue collector Dust deashing device, the deashing device be above-mentioned deashing device.
Optionally, the flue collector includes the latter end extended vertically, and the lower section of the latter end is arranged in the dust collection chamber.
Optionally, flue collector observation panel is provided on the flue collector.
In terms of according to the third of the disclosure, a kind of kiln is provided, flue is installed on the kiln, the flue is upper The flue stated.
Divide through the above technical solutions, the dust collection chamber being connected to flue collector is divided into above and below multiple by multiple valves to be opened/closed The caching room of cloth, dust can drop to bottom caching room from flue collector, it is only necessary to close intermediate valve, so that it may open Ash discharge 1 clears up the dust in bottom caching room, and fresh air can not enter in flue collector from dust collection chamber, avoids technological fluctuation, It ensure that the stabilization and production safety of kiln furnace pressure.
Other feature and advantage of the disclosure will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is and to constitute part of specification for providing further understanding of the disclosure, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the disclosure together, but does not constitute the limitation to the disclosure.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the use state diagram of the deashing device provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure.
Description of symbols
1 first caching room 2 second caches room
3 first gate valve, 4 second gate valve
5 ash discharge chute, 6 flue collector
7 kiln, 11 ash inlet
21 ash hole, 61 latter end
62 flue collector observation panels
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to the disclosure.It should be understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is only used for describing and explaining the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure.
In the disclosure, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower " and " top, bottom " are Refer to the upper and lower of Fig. 1 page, " inside and outside " refers to that the side of deashing device and flue far from kiln is outside, close to kiln Side be inside;In addition, term " first " used in the embodiment of the present disclosure, " second " etc. be in order to distinguish an element and Another element does not have succession and importance.In the following description when referring to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, in different attached drawings Same tag represent the same or similar element.
As shown in Figure 1, the disclosure provides a kind of deashing device, the dust in flue collector 6 for clearing up on kiln 7 should Deashing device includes the dust collection chamber with ash inlet 11 and ash hole 21 for being connected with flue collector 6, in dust collection chamber up and down Multiple valves to be opened/closed are arranged at intervals with, so that dust collection chamber forms multiple caching rooms that can collect dust.Dust is present in In flue gas in flue collector 6, the bottom of flue collector 6 can be fallen under the effect of gravity, hence into the collection being connected to flue collector 6 In grey room.Divide through the above technical solutions, the dust collection chamber being connected to flue collector 6 is divided into above and below multiple by multiple valves to be opened/closed The caching room of cloth, by the opening and closing of control valve, dust can pass through each caching room from flue collector 6 from top to bottom, finally drop It falls in nethermost caching room.At this time, it is only necessary to close intermediate valve, so that it may open ash hole 21 and clear up bottom delay The dust in room is deposited, fresh air can not enter in flue collector 6 from dust collection chamber, avoid technological fluctuation, ensure that kiln furnace pressure Stabilization and production safety.It should be noted that technological fluctuation refers to the fluctuation of technological parameter, such as temperature, pressure and other parameters.
According to some specific embodiments of the disclosure, as shown in Figure 1, valve may include being arranged among dust collection chamber First gate valve 3 and the second gate valve 4 that dust collection chamber bottom is set, by dust collection chamber be divided between the upper and lower every the first caching Room 1 and the second caching room 2, ash inlet 11, which can be set, caches 1 upper end of room first, and ash hole 21 can be set in the second caching 2 lower end of room.It can be open in the underface of flue collector 6 and be connected with ash inlet 11, the dust in such flue collector 6 is made in gravity It can fall in the first caching room 1 under in flue collector 6 directly under, and be divided on the first caching room 1 and the second caching room 2 It sets, opens the first gate valve 3, dust can fall in the second caching room 2 under in the first caching room 1 directly, be not required to borrow External force;Likewise, ash hole 21 also can be set in the lower end of the second caching room 2, second be mounted at ash hole 21 is opened Gate valve 4, dust can be discharged under the effect of gravity.In actual use, the first gate valve 3 can be made to maintain a normally open shape State, the second gate valve 4 keep normally off, and dust can cache automatically via first from flue collector 6 and fall on the second caching room under room 1 In 2, when needing to clear up dust, the first gate valve 3 is closed, opens the second gate valve 4, so that it may clear up in the second dust collection chamber Dust, due to the blocking of the first gate valve 3, extraneous fresh air not can enter in flue collector 6, cannot be entered in kiln 7, so yet Technological fluctuation is avoided, ensure that stable gas pressure and production safety in kiln 7.Gate valve is that a kind of flashboard and valve seat are close always The valve of sealing-in touching, is provided with the opening of one with latus rectum same size on flashboard, keeps opening complete with latus rectum by flashboard opening and closing Total detachment matches, valve body latus rectum un-grooved, will not card resistance circulation medium.Since the first caching room 1 is directly connected in master Immediately below flue 6, latus rectum identical with flue collector 6 can have, so that the dust in flue collector 6 entirely falls in the first caching room In 1, and the first caching room 1 and the second caching room 2 are connected to the two sides up and down of the first gate valve 3, it is possible to have identical logical Diameter, is conducive to installation and dust falls, and the first gate valve 3 and the second gate valve 4 can be made identical, reduces production cost.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the bottom of the second caching room 2 can be arranged diagonally downward, 21 place plane of ash hole It is perpendicular with aforementioned inclined direction.Since in 6 underface of flue collector and close kiln 7, deashing, working space is small for dust collection chamber, Therefore the top of the second caching room 2 can be made to keep caching the identical vertical state in room 1 with first, and bottom is then relative to vertical side To diagonally downward, in this way, the dust into the second caching room 2 can be still slipped to out along the inner wall of the second caching 2 bottom of room At grey mouth 21, and bottom angled can make downwards ash hole 21 far from immediately below flue collector 6, increase open the second gate valve 4 into The space of row deashing operation;Further, it is inclined outwardly the bottom of the second caching room 2, far from kiln 7, can further be increased Add deashing working space, optimizes deashing operating environment.Keep 2 place plane of ash hole and inclined direction perpendicular, is conducive to installation the In addition two gate valves 4 are also conducive to that ash hole 2 is made to keep latus rectum identical with the second caching top of room 2.
According to one embodiment of the disclosure, extended obliquely downward as shown in Figure 1, can connect on the second gate valve 4 Ash discharge chute 5.The ash discharge chute 5 with the second caching 2 bottom same tilt direction of room, dust are connected on the second gate valve 4 It can be expelled directly out along the ash discharge chute 5 extended obliquely downward, and the outlet of ash discharge chute 5 can be far from 6 underface of flue collector It is straight after avoiding dust from being discharged conducive to the device for thering are enough space installations to collect dust or carry out dust with kiln 7 It connects and falls to the ground, influence environment.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, ash discharge chute 5 can have tilt angle identical with the second caching room 2, ash discharge Chute 5 goes out mouth down.Identical tilt angle keeps entire deashing device beautiful, is additionally favorable for dust landing;Make going out for ash discharge chute 5 Mouth down increases outlet, is not easy to result in blockage, and is conducive to be tightly connected the cloth bag of collection dust in exit, uses It is more economical, simple that cloth bag collects dust.
Still further, the second caching 2 tilt angle of room can be 30-45 degree.Here, tilt angle refers to the second caching The angle of room 2 bottom angled axis and vertical direction, the angle of 30-45 degree not only can be such that ash hole 21 is displaced outwardly, but also will not Influence the landing of dust.Specific angle is selected according to the size of deashing device surrounding space, makes angle less than normal as far as possible, is conducive to ash Dirt slides.
According to the second aspect of the disclosure, a kind of flue is provided, as shown in Figure 1, including flue collector 6 and for clearing up master The above-mentioned deashing device of dust in flue 6.Whole beneficial effects with above-mentioned deashing device, details are not described herein again.
According to some specific embodiments of the disclosure, as shown in Figure 1, flue collector 6 includes the latter end 61 extended vertically, collection The lower section of latter end 61 is arranged in grey room.End 61 is one section of the final flue gas of discharge outward of flue collector 6, and dust can be in gravity Under fall from the flue gas in latter end 61, dust collection chamber can be mounted on to below latter end 61 dust for receiving whereabouts.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, flue collector observation panel 62 can be set on flue collector 6.It can be in flue collector 6 Outer openings, and transparent glass is tightly connected in opening, flue collector observation panel 62 is formed, is conducive to operator station far from kiln Dust situation in the position observation flue collector 6 of furnace 7.In addition, flue collector observation panel 62 can also be with flue collector 6 and kiln 7 The place that is connected is maintained at sustained height, in this way it can also be observed that situation in kiln 7.
In terms of according to the third of the disclosure, as shown in Figure 1, also providing a kind of kiln, above-mentioned cigarette is installed on kiln 7 Road, whole beneficial effects with above-mentioned flue, details are not described herein again.
The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, still, the disclosure is not limited to above-mentioned reality The detail in mode is applied, in the range of the technology design of the disclosure, a variety of letters can be carried out to the technical solution of the disclosure Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to the protection scope of the disclosure.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the disclosure to it is various can No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, any combination can also be carried out between a variety of different embodiments of the disclosure, as long as it is without prejudice to originally Disclosed thought equally should be considered as disclosure disclosure of that.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of deashing device, the dust in flue collector (6) for clearing up on kiln (7), which is characterized in that the deashing dress It sets including the dust collection chamber with ash inlet (11) and ash hole (21) for being connected with the flue collector (6), the collection ash Multiple valves to be opened/closed are arranged at intervals with up and down in room, so that the dust collection chamber forms multiple cachings that can collect dust Room.
2. deashing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the valve includes being arranged among the dust collection chamber The first gate valve (3) and the second gate valve (4) of the dust collection chamber bottom is set, the dust collection chamber is divided into up and down First caching room (1) and the second caching room (2) at interval, ash inlet (11) setting cache room (1) upper end described first, Ash hole (21) setting is in second caching room (2) lower end.
3. deashing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom angled of second caching room (2) is downward Setting, the 21 place plane of ash hole and inclined direction are perpendicular.
4. deashing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be connected with and be tilted towards on second gate valve (4) The ash discharge chute (5) of lower extension.
5. deashing device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the ash discharge chute (5) has delays with described second The identical tilt angle in room (2) is deposited, the ash discharge chute (5) goes out mouth down.
6. deashing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the second caching room (2) tilt angle is 30-45 Degree.
7. a kind of flue, which is characterized in that the deashing of the dust including flue collector (6) and for clearing up in the flue collector (6) Device, the deashing device are deashing device of any of claims 1-6.
8. flue according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the flue collector (6) includes the latter end (61) extended vertically, Lower section of the dust collection chamber's setting in the latter end (61).
9. flue according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be provided with flue collector observation panel on the flue collector (6) (62)。
10. a kind of kiln, which is characterized in that be equipped with flue on the kiln (7), the flue is to appoint in claim 7-9 Flue described in one.
CN201811457548.3A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Deashing device, flue and kiln Pending CN109724418A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811457548.3A CN109724418A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Deashing device, flue and kiln

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811457548.3A CN109724418A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Deashing device, flue and kiln

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109724418A true CN109724418A (en) 2019-05-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112762718A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-07 呼伦贝尔驰宏矿业有限公司 Lining brick copper chute for slag discharging part of Osmant furnace
CN112794627A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-14 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 Furnace pressure stabilizing device of TFT liquid crystal glass kiln

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1507401A (en) * 1974-12-12 1978-04-12 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C Apparatus for discharging hot molten material from a pressure vessel
CN2577130Y (en) * 2002-06-25 2003-10-01 钟汉光 Special particle dust unloadnig apparatus for main flue of sintering machine
CN2705717Y (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-06-22 胥树平 Funnel type double layer ash discharge valve
CN201930854U (en) * 2010-11-14 2011-08-17 龙口矿业集团有限公司 Air locking type cyclone dust collector with double heavy punch ash valves
CN105944458A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-09-21 北京烨晶科技有限公司 Smoke dedusting device and method
CN106287766A (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-01-04 亿川科技(成都)有限责任公司 A kind of online scavenging system of flue black dirt and technique thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1507401A (en) * 1974-12-12 1978-04-12 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C Apparatus for discharging hot molten material from a pressure vessel
CN2577130Y (en) * 2002-06-25 2003-10-01 钟汉光 Special particle dust unloadnig apparatus for main flue of sintering machine
CN2705717Y (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-06-22 胥树平 Funnel type double layer ash discharge valve
CN201930854U (en) * 2010-11-14 2011-08-17 龙口矿业集团有限公司 Air locking type cyclone dust collector with double heavy punch ash valves
CN105944458A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-09-21 北京烨晶科技有限公司 Smoke dedusting device and method
CN106287766A (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-01-04 亿川科技(成都)有限责任公司 A kind of online scavenging system of flue black dirt and technique thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112762718A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-07 呼伦贝尔驰宏矿业有限公司 Lining brick copper chute for slag discharging part of Osmant furnace
CN112794627A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-14 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 Furnace pressure stabilizing device of TFT liquid crystal glass kiln
CN112794627B (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-11-02 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 Furnace pressure stabilizing device of TFT liquid crystal glass kiln

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Application publication date: 20190507

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