CN109719302A - The deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant - Google Patents
The deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN109719302A CN109719302A CN201711043218.5A CN201711043218A CN109719302A CN 109719302 A CN109719302 A CN 109719302A CN 201711043218 A CN201711043218 A CN 201711043218A CN 109719302 A CN109719302 A CN 109719302A
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- slag pan
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- vacuum gas
- gas atomization
- deslagging device
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Abstract
The present invention provides the deslagging device of a vacuum gas atomization plant, it includes a body of rod and a disk bodies, the body of rod captures portion and a group connecting part comprising one, group connecting part is set to the bottom end in the portion that captures, disk body is set on the body of rod, disk body removes slag pan except cinder hole with multiple comprising one, except slag pan is set to group connecting part, except cinder hole is set to except slag pan and through except slag pan with being alternatively arranged, except cinder hole is in the from bottom to top tapered hole of size, the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the invention is by except cinder hole is in the from bottom to top tapered hole of size, it is pushed when except slag pan, so that the impurity layer of alloy solution except cinder hole by squeezing to the top for removing slag pan, the surface tension of impurity layer overcomes the gravity of impurity layer, will not toward flow down and stay in the top except slag pan, slagging-off operation can be completed except slag pan is up promoted, keep metal powder quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant, and espespecially a kind of vacuum gas atomization plant removes
Slag device.
Background technique
With the progress of modern science and technology, the limitation of metal or alloy required for every field is increasingly stringenter, and then is promoted
Metal powder atomization technique is widely used development, and the superalloy for making metal powder atomization made is widely used, example
Such as nickel based super alloy (Inconel 718 or Inconel 713) is widely used in aviation, biochemistry, petrochemical industry, medical professionals field, gold
Belonging to powder atomization technology can satisfy the kenel that powder is made in superalloy, then various domain requirements are made again, metal powder
The production stage of atomization technique passes through melting, atomization and solidification, wherein with vacuum gas atomization plant (Vacuum Inert
Gas Atomization System, abbreviation VIGA) for manufacture superalloy power, which includes one true
Cavity body, a heater and a high pressure atomizing nozzle, the heater are set to the vacuum cavity, and it is true which is set to this
Cavity body, the vacuum gas atomization plant can heat the superalloy being located in the vacuum cavity with the heater, melt superalloy
Change forms alloy solution, then manufactures spheroiding powder by the high pressure atomizing nozzle, and ball-type powder can be carried out manufacture at subsequent each
Kenel needed for a field.
However, existing metal powder atomization technique, during melting, metal and alloy form alloy solution, metal
And the impurity contained in alloy can float on alloy solution, cause the surface of alloy solution to form an impurity layer, because of alloy solution
Positioned at the vacuum cavity, in order to avoid alloy solution aoxidizes or generate other variations, so it is true to open this in fusion process
Cavity body carries out slagging-off operation, so that the metal powder that the alloy solution containing the impurity layer generates after atomization contains impurity,
Cause poor quality problem.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of deslagging devices of vacuum gas atomization plant, and it is molten to use improvement alloy
The impurity layer of liquid not can be removed, and cause the problem that metal powder is poor quality.
To take off purpose before reaching, the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the invention includes:
One body of rod, the body of rod capture portion and a group connecting part comprising one, which is set to this and captures the bottom end in portion;
One disk body, the disk body are set on the body of rod, which removes slag pan, the slagging-off except cinder hole with multiple comprising one
Disk is set to the group connecting part, those except cinder hole be set to being alternatively arranged should except slag pan and through should except slag pan, it is described except cinder hole be in by
The tapered hole of lower and upper size.
The deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention is by described except cinder hole is in the from bottom to top tapered hole of size
Hole, when this except slag pan pushes, so that the impurity layer of alloy solution removes the top of slag pan except cinder hole is squeezed to this by described, alloy is molten
The surface tension of the impurity layer of liquid overcomes the gravity of the impurity layer, will not be from described except cinder hole flows down and stays in this except slag pan
Top then should can be completed slagging-off operation except slag pan is up promoted, and keep metal powder quality.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: the three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention.
Fig. 2: the solid at another visual angle of a preferred embodiment of the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention is outer
See schematic diagram.
Fig. 3: the side elevational cross-section schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention.
Fig. 4: the side view of the installation aspect of a preferred embodiment of the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 5: the side of the operation aspect (one) of a preferred embodiment of the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention
Depending on schematic diagram.
Fig. 6: the side of the operation aspect (two) of a preferred embodiment of the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention
Depending on schematic diagram.
Fig. 7: the side of the operation aspect (three) of a preferred embodiment of the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention
Depending on schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, to be further understood that
The purpose of the present invention, scheme and effect, but it is not intended as the limitation of scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the preferred embodiment for disclosing the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention, by
Schema is it is found that the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention includes a body of rod 10 and a disk body 20.
The body of rod 10 captures portion 11 and a group connecting part 12 comprising one, which is set to this and captures the bottom end in portion 11,
In, it includes the undertaking wing 13 with connecting hole 14 that this, which captures portion 11, which convexedly stretches in the group connecting part 12, the connection
The undertaking wing 13 is run through in hole 14.
The disk body 20 be set to the body of rod 10 on, the disk body 20 include one with it is multiple except cinder hole 22 remove slag pan 21, it is described
Except slag pan 21 is set to the group connecting part 12, those except cinder hole 22 be set to being alternatively arranged should except slag pan 21 and through should except slag pan 21,
The cinder hole 22 that removes is in the from bottom to top tapered hole of size, wherein the shape of the disk body 20 is disk, which runs through
This removes the center of slag pan 21, described to remove slag pan 21, the disk body 20 around this is arranged in for the center of circle with the group connecting part 12 except cinder hole 22
Comprising multiple stirring parts 23, those stirring parts 23 are that the center of circle is circumferentially set to the bottom for removing slag pan 21 with the group connecting part 12, should
Neighbouring a little stirring parts 23 should include a barricade 24 except the edge of slag pan 21, the disk body 20, which is located on this except slag pan 21
Top and it is neighbouring should be except the edge of slag pan 21, in this present embodiment, sharp claw-like is presented in the bottom end of the stirring parts 23.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, a preferred embodiment of the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention is disclosed, it is existing
There is one to capture device 30, it includes a shell 31, a lifters 32 and a revolving part 33 that this, which captures device 30, which is set to
The inside of the shell 31, the revolving part 33 are rotatably disposed within the bottom of the lifters 32, this is captured portion 11 and pacified by staff
Loaded on the revolving part 33,13 groups of the undertaking wing sets the revolving part 33, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, for melting operation to be carried out,
This is captured into device 30 and is installed on a vacuum gas atomization plant 40, so that the enclosure interior for capturing device 30 is connected to the vacuum
The inside of gas atomization equipment 40, so that the inside of the shell 31 is presented very as the inside of the vacuum gas atomization plant 40
Dummy status, then preparation work is completed ready, can carry out melting operation.
Among the above, as shown in Figures 5 to 7, the operation aspect of the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention is disclosed,
Staff controls the lifters 32, so that the body of rod 10 protrudes into the inside of the vacuum gas atomization plant 40, and protrudes into this
The alloy solution 50 that vacuum gas atomization plant is contained, the impurity in metal and alloy form the surface of alloy solution 50
One impurity layer 51, staff can operate the lifters 32, make the revolving part 33 that this be driven to capture portion 11 and move down, so that should
Except the bottom of slag pan 21 contacts the impurity layer 51 and should remove the impurity layer that slag pan 21 pushes by this except slag pan 21 can be continued to decline
51 can remove the top of slag pan 21 except cinder hole 22 is extruded into this by those, and concentrate on the top for removing slag pan 21, which can
To prevent this from will not flow to the top for removing slag pan 21 except the alloy solution 50 around slag pan 21, because it should remove on slag pan 21 described in
Except cinder hole 22 is in from bottom to top the tapered hole of size, the surface tension of the impurity layer 51 overcome the gravity of the impurity layer 51, make
The top for removing slag pan 21 can be stayed in without, except cinder hole 22 is toward flowing down, staff, which then operates, to be somebody's turn to do from those by obtaining the impurity layer 51
Lifters 32 rise, so that the impurity layer 51 removes the upward band of slag pan 21 by this, then achievable slagging-off operation keeps subsequent production gold
Belong to the quality of powder.
Among the above, if the case where alloy solution 50 need to unevenly stir, staff can operate the lifters 32 decline
So that those stirring parts 23 is touched metallic solution 50, and operate the revolving part 33, so that can to stir alloy molten for those stirring parts 23
Liquid 50 increases the practicability of the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention.
In conclusion the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant of the present invention removes cinder hole 22 by described, slag pan 21 should be removed
It pushes so that the impurity layer 51 of alloy solution 50 is squeezed by the cinder hole 22 that removes to the top being somebody's turn to do except slag pan 21, and is removed because described
Cinder hole 22 is in from bottom to top the tapered hole of size, the surface tension of the impurity layer 51 of alloy solution 50 overcome the impurity layer 51
Gravity then should will not up be promoted from described except cinder hole 22 is toward the top for flowing down and staying in this except slag pan 21 except slag pan 21
Slagging-off operation is completed, metal powder quality is kept.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe
It knows those skilled in the art and makes various corresponding changes and modifications, but these corresponding changes and change in accordance with the present invention
Shape all should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant, characterized by comprising:
One body of rod, the body of rod capture portion and a group connecting part comprising one, which is set to this and captures the bottom end in portion;
One disk body, the disk body are set on the body of rod, which includes one with multiple slag pans that remove except cinder hole, described except slag pan is set
In the group connecting part, those except cinder hole be set to being alternatively arranged should except slag pan and through should except slag pan, it is described except cinder hole be in by lower and
The tapered hole of upper size.
2. the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the disk body is circle
Disk, the group connecting part remove the center of slag pan through this.
3. the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the disk body includes multiple stirs
Part is mixed, those stirring parts are circumferentially set to the bottom for removing slag pan using the group connecting part as the center of circle, those stirring parts are adjacent to the slagging-off
The edge of disk.
4. the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that described
Except cinder hole removes slag pan around this is arranged in using the group connecting part as the center of circle.
5. the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that this is held
Taking portion includes the undertaking wing with connecting hole, which convexedly stretches in the group connecting part, and the connecting hole runs through the undertaking wing.
6. the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the portion of capturing includes a tool
There is the undertaking wing of connecting hole, which convexedly stretches in the group connecting part, and the connecting hole runs through the undertaking wing.
7. the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the disk
Body includes a barricade, which is located on the top except slag pan and the neighbouring edge being somebody's turn to do except slag pan.
8. the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the disk body includes a gear
Wall, the barricade are located on the top except slag pan and the neighbouring edge that should remove slag pan.
9. the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the disk body includes a gear
Wall, the barricade are located on the top except slag pan and the neighbouring edge that should remove slag pan.
10. the deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the disk body includes a gear
Wall, the barricade are located on the top except slag pan and the neighbouring edge that should remove slag pan.
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CN201711043218.5A CN109719302A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | The deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant |
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CN201711043218.5A CN109719302A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | The deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant |
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CN201711043218.5A Pending CN109719302A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | The deslagging device of vacuum gas atomization plant |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1758391A1 (en) * | 1968-05-22 | 1972-03-30 | Oestberg Jan Erik | Methods and apparatus for moving a layer of slag relative to a molten metal bath surface |
ES283290U (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1985-05-01 | Asea Aktiebolag | Device to remove sculpture of a steel colada contained in a spoon. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN1042189A (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1990-05-16 | 艾尔坎国际有限公司 | The processing of molten light metals |
KR100816990B1 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2008-03-27 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus for excluding slag having impeller |
WO2009093616A1 (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-30 | Diamond Engineering Co., Ltd. | Slag removing apparatus, and slag removing method |
TWM473271U (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-01 | Granch Entpr Co Ltd | Impurity removing filter device |
CN105215303A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-06 | 东北大学 | The device and method that a kind of magnesium alloy slab DC casts |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201711043218.5A patent/CN109719302A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1758391A1 (en) * | 1968-05-22 | 1972-03-30 | Oestberg Jan Erik | Methods and apparatus for moving a layer of slag relative to a molten metal bath surface |
ES283290U (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1985-05-01 | Asea Aktiebolag | Device to remove sculpture of a steel colada contained in a spoon. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN1042189A (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1990-05-16 | 艾尔坎国际有限公司 | The processing of molten light metals |
KR100816990B1 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2008-03-27 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus for excluding slag having impeller |
WO2009093616A1 (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-30 | Diamond Engineering Co., Ltd. | Slag removing apparatus, and slag removing method |
TW200948975A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-12-01 | Diamond Engineering Co Ltd | Slag removing apparatus, and slag removing method |
TWM473271U (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-01 | Granch Entpr Co Ltd | Impurity removing filter device |
CN105215303A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-06 | 东北大学 | The device and method that a kind of magnesium alloy slab DC casts |
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