CN109718948B - Deoiling and degerming device for gas - Google Patents
Deoiling and degerming device for gas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109718948B CN109718948B CN201910062962.2A CN201910062962A CN109718948B CN 109718948 B CN109718948 B CN 109718948B CN 201910062962 A CN201910062962 A CN 201910062962A CN 109718948 B CN109718948 B CN 109718948B
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- electrostatic
- power supply
- ultraviolet
- chamber
- heat exchanger
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- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a deoiling and degerming device for gas, which comprises an air inlet pipeline, an ultraviolet sterilization device, a heat exchanger, an electrostatic generator, a deoiling and degerming device and an air outlet pipeline, wherein the gas sequentially passes through the air inlet pipeline, the ultraviolet sterilization device, the heat exchanger and the deoiling and degerming device and is discharged from the air outlet pipeline, the deoiling and degerming device comprises a plurality of electrostatic adsorption plates and a heating plate power supply, the electrostatic adsorption plates are heated by the heating plate power supply, the electrostatic generator comprises an electrostatic high-voltage power supply and an electrode rod, one end of the electrostatic high-voltage power supply is electrically connected with the electrostatic adsorption plates, and the other end of the electrostatic high-voltage power supply is electrically connected with the electrode rod. The invention has high oil removal and sterilization clearance rate and low energy consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an oil removing and degerming device.
Background
Fermenters in the food manufacturing and pharmaceutical industry typically have high requirements for air, and air in our atmosphere typically contains a large amount of bacteria and grease particles that are invisible to the naked eye and need to be treated to meet the food manufacturing and pharmaceutical industry standards. The traditional gas sterilization and oil removal mainly depends on an ultraviolet sterilization and oil removal filter, but the sterilization and oil removal rate of the ultraviolet sterilization and oil removal filter on the air can not reach the standard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a gas deoiling and degerming device with high deoiling and degerming clearance and low energy consumption.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a gaseous deoiling sterilizing equipment, includes air inlet pipeline, ultraviolet sterilizing equipment, heat exchanger, electrostatic generator, deoiling sterilizing equipment and air outlet pipeline, gaseous in proper order through air inlet pipeline, ultraviolet sterilizing equipment, heat exchanger and deoiling sterilizing equipment to air outlet pipeline is followed, deoiling sterilizing equipment includes polylith electrostatic adsorption plate and hot plate power, and polylith electrostatic adsorption plate heats through the hot plate power, electrostatic generator includes electrostatic high voltage power and electrode pole, electrostatic adsorption plate is connected to electrostatic high voltage power one end electricity, and electrode pole is connected to the other end electricity.
The heat-insulating shell is internally provided with a heat exchanger cavity and an adsorption cavity, the heat exchanger is fixed in the heat exchanger cavity, and the electrode rod and the electrostatic adsorption plates are fixed in the adsorption cavity.
The ultraviolet sterilization device comprises an ultraviolet chamber, an ultraviolet power supply and an ultraviolet lamp tube, wherein the ultraviolet lamp tube is positioned in the ultraviolet chamber and is electrically connected with the ultraviolet power supply.
The electrostatic adsorption plate comprises a metal adsorption plate, a ceramic plate, heating wires and an insulating sleeve, wherein the metal adsorption plate is of a hollow structure, the insulating sleeves are fixed at two ends of the metal adsorption plate, the ceramic plate is fixed on the insulating sleeve, the metal adsorption plate is connected with an electrostatic high-voltage power supply, and the heating wires are positioned in the ceramic plate and connected with a heating plate power supply.
The heating temperature of the heating wire is 1200 ℃, and the temperature of the metal adsorption plate is 900 ℃.
The metal adsorption plate is a stainless steel plate.
The air inlet pipeline is communicated with the upper part of the ultraviolet chamber, the lower part of the ultraviolet chamber is communicated with the heat exchanger chamber through a first branch pipe, the upper part of the heat exchanger chamber is communicated with the lower part of the adsorption chamber through a second branch pipe, the upper part of the adsorption chamber is communicated with the upper part of the heat exchanger chamber through a third branch pipe, and the air outlet pipeline is communicated with the lower part of the heat exchanger chamber.
After the structure is adopted, the gas enters from the air inlet pipeline, kills bacteria with larger volume through the common ultraviolet sterilization device, enters the deoiling and degerming device through the heat exchanger, and generates air static electricity through the static generator, so that oil particles and bacteria in the air generate static electricity which can be adsorbed on the static adsorption plate, and the static adsorption plate is heated through the heating plate power supply, so that the oil particles can be burnt and carbide is formed, and the oil particles and the small-volume bacteria attached to the air are removed. The clearance is high, and the energy consumption can be reduced through the heat exchange of the heat exchanger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the electrostatic chuck plate of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to examples given in the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the deoiling and sterilizing device for gas comprises an air inlet pipeline 1, an ultraviolet sterilizing device 2, a heat exchanger 3, an electrostatic generator 4, a deoiling and sterilizing device 5 and an air outlet pipeline 6. The invention also comprises a heat preservation shell 10, wherein a heat exchanger chamber 11 and an adsorption chamber 12 are arranged in the heat preservation shell 10, the heat exchanger 3 is fixed in the heat exchanger chamber 11, the air inlet pipeline 1 is communicated with the upper part of the ultraviolet ray chamber 21, the lower part of the ultraviolet ray chamber 21 is communicated with the heat exchanger chamber 11 through a first branch pipe 7, the upper part of the heat exchanger chamber 11 is communicated with the lower part of the adsorption chamber 12 through a second branch pipe 8, the upper part of the adsorption chamber 12 is communicated with the upper part of the heat exchanger chamber 11 through a third branch pipe 9, and the air outlet pipeline 6 is communicated with the lower part of the heat exchanger chamber 11.
Referring to fig. 1, the ultraviolet sterilization device 2 includes an ultraviolet chamber 21, an ultraviolet power supply 22 and an ultraviolet lamp tube 23, wherein the ultraviolet lamp tube 23 is positioned in the ultraviolet chamber 21 and is electrically connected to the ultraviolet power supply 22. The gas passes through the ultraviolet sterilizing device 2 to perform conventional sterilization treatment, which kills a large volume of bacteria, and then enters the heat exchange chamber 11 and then the adsorption chamber 12.
Referring to fig. 2, the adsorption chamber 12 is provided with an oil removal and sterilization device 5, the oil removal and sterilization device 5 comprises a plurality of electrostatic adsorption plates 51 and a heating plate power supply 52, the electrostatic adsorption plates 51 are connected in series and heated by the heating plate power supply 52, the electrostatic adsorption plates 51 comprise a metal adsorption plate 511, a ceramic plate 512, a heating wire 513 and an insulating sleeve 514, the metal adsorption plate 511 is of a hollow structure, the insulating sleeves 514 are fixed at two ends, the ceramic plate 512 is fixed on the insulating sleeve 514, the metal adsorption plate 511 is connected with the electrostatic high-voltage power supply 41, and the heating wire 513 is positioned in the ceramic plate 512 and connected with the heating plate power supply 52.
The electrostatic generator 4 comprises an electrostatic high-voltage power supply 41 and an electrode rod 42, wherein one end of the electrostatic high-voltage power supply 41 is electrically connected with the electrostatic adsorption plate 51, and the other end is electrically connected with the electrode rod 42. The adsorption chamber 12 is electrostatically charged so that the gas in the adsorption chamber 12 is electrostatically charged.
The heating plate power supply 52 can heat the heating wires 513 of the electrostatic adsorption plates 51 simultaneously, and transfer heat to the metal adsorption plates 511, and the metal adsorption plates 511 generate heat, so that the gas is provided with static electricity, and can be adsorbed on the metal adsorption plates 511 to burn bacteria and greasy dirt, form carbide after burning, and facilitate cleaning. The heating temperature of the heating wire 513 is 1200 ℃ or higher, and the temperature of the metal adsorption plate 511 is 900 ℃. The metal adsorption plate 511 may be a stainless steel plate.
Therefore, the gas sequentially passes through the air inlet pipeline 1, the ultraviolet sterilization device 2, the heat exchanger 3 and the oil removal sterilization device 5, and is discharged from the air outlet pipeline 6 to form a gas flow passage, so that oil removal sterilization operation is performed. The invention has very high oil removal and sterilization rate, is matched with an air compressor for use, and is suitable for fermentation tanks in the food and medicine manufacturing industry.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and improvements could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a gaseous deoiling sterilizing device which characterized in that: the device comprises an air inlet pipeline (1), an ultraviolet sterilization device (2), a heat exchanger (3), an electrostatic generator (4), an oil removal and sterilization device (5) and an air outlet pipeline (6), wherein air sequentially passes through the air inlet pipeline (1), the ultraviolet sterilization device (2), the heat exchanger (3), the electrostatic generator (4) and the oil removal and sterilization device (5) and is discharged from the air outlet pipeline (6), the oil removal and sterilization device (5) comprises a plurality of electrostatic adsorption plates (51) and a heating plate power supply (52), the electrostatic adsorption plates (51) are heated by the heating plate power supply (52), so that bacteria and greasy dirt are burnt, and carbide is formed; the electrostatic generator (4) comprises an electrostatic high-voltage power supply (41) and an electrode rod (42), wherein one end of the electrostatic high-voltage power supply (41) is electrically connected with the electrostatic adsorption plate (51), and the other end of the electrostatic high-voltage power supply is electrically connected with the electrode rod (42);
The electrostatic adsorption plate (51) comprises a metal adsorption plate (511), a ceramic plate (512), heating wires (513) and an insulating sleeve (514), wherein the metal adsorption plate (511) is of a hollow structure, the insulating sleeves (514) are fixed at two ends of the metal adsorption plate, the ceramic plate (512) is fixed on the insulating sleeve (514), the metal adsorption plate (511) is connected with an electrostatic high-voltage power supply (41), and the heating wires (513) are positioned in the ceramic plate (512) and connected with a heating plate power supply (52);
The heat-insulating device further comprises a heat-insulating shell (10), a heat exchanger chamber (11) and an adsorption chamber (12) are arranged in the heat-insulating shell (10), the heat exchanger (3) is fixed in the heat exchanger chamber (11), and the electrode rod (42) and the electrostatic adsorption plates (51) are fixed in the adsorption chamber (12);
The ultraviolet sterilization device (2) comprises an ultraviolet chamber (21), the air inlet pipeline (1) is communicated with the upper portion of the ultraviolet chamber (21), the lower portion of the ultraviolet chamber (21) is communicated with the heat exchanger chamber (11) through a first branch pipe (7), the upper portion of the heat exchanger chamber (11) is communicated with the lower portion of the adsorption chamber (12) through a second branch pipe (8), the upper portion of the adsorption chamber (12) is communicated with the upper portion of the heat exchanger chamber (11) through a third branch pipe (9), and the air outlet pipeline (6) is communicated with the lower portion of the heat exchanger chamber (11).
2. The oil removal and sterilization device for gas according to claim 1, wherein: the ultraviolet sterilization device (2) further comprises an ultraviolet power supply (22) and an ultraviolet lamp tube (23), wherein the ultraviolet lamp tube (23) is positioned in the ultraviolet cavity (21) and is electrically connected with the ultraviolet power supply (22).
3. The oil removal and sterilization device for gas according to claim 1, wherein: the heating temperature of the heating wire (513) is 1200 ℃, and the temperature of the metal adsorption plate (511) is 900 ℃.
4. The oil removal and sterilization device for gas according to claim 1, wherein: the metal adsorption plate (511) is a stainless steel plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910062962.2A CN109718948B (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Deoiling and degerming device for gas |
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CN201910062962.2A CN109718948B (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Deoiling and degerming device for gas |
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CN109718948A CN109718948A (en) | 2019-05-07 |
CN109718948B true CN109718948B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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CN201910062962.2A Active CN109718948B (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Deoiling and degerming device for gas |
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CN111398513B (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-11-05 | 中国矿业大学 | Device and method for detecting single-particle combustion process with high image resolution |
CN111921306B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-03-22 | 常州多单微电子设备有限公司 | Oil smoke waste gas effluent disposal system |
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CN108278708A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-13 | 南昌工程学院 | Cleaning-free air purifier structure with fresh air ventilation function |
CN208097752U (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-11-16 | 赣南师范大学 | A kind of atmos low-temperature plasma air cleaning unit |
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2019
- 2019-01-23 CN CN201910062962.2A patent/CN109718948B/en active Active
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JP2003265912A (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-09-24 | Ikuya Toda | Filter which filters and attracts fume, soot, dust, pollen or the like in air by easily obtained electrostatic force |
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