CN109714863A - Lighting system for agricultural product - Google Patents
Lighting system for agricultural product Download PDFInfo
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- CN109714863A CN109714863A CN201910122701.5A CN201910122701A CN109714863A CN 109714863 A CN109714863 A CN 109714863A CN 201910122701 A CN201910122701 A CN 201910122701A CN 109714863 A CN109714863 A CN 109714863A
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- Prior art keywords
- controller
- agricultural product
- light source
- lighting system
- actuation time
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
- H05B45/22—Controlling the colour of the light using optical feedback
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/16—Controlling the light source by timing means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of lighting system (100) includes light source (110)；Controller (1030) is operatively coupled to light source (110)；And time set (130), it is operatively coupled to controller (1030).Controller (1030) is configured to receive the actuation time with the associated selection of agricultural product；Agricultural product include the associated circadian rhythm for limiting optimal actuation time range；Controller (1030) is configured to actuation time of selection, optimal actuation time range and determines illumination scheduling by the time of time set (130) instruction, illumination scheduling is configured to that circadian rhythm is applied to agricultural product to change optimal actuation time range, so that the actuation time of selection is consistent with optimal actuation time range.Controller (1030) is configured to operate light source (110) according to illumination scheduling.
Description
The application is application number 201580059779.7,2015 applyings date September 16 days, denomination of invention " for controlling agriculture
The divisional application of the lighting system of the circadian rhythm of product and associated method ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to the lighting systems for agricultural product.
Background technique
Inducing action to the agricultural product of the circadian rhythm of selection is newborn field.Early stage evidence shows agricultural product
Circadian rhythm can before harvest and harvest after be controlled and the concentration of certain plants chemical substance induction agricultural product
Middle circulative accumulation.However, there is the current lighting system of the illumination arrangement of induction agricultural product, which not show, automatically determines illumination
To induce the ability of agricultural product, need to be manually operated lighting device to realize induction.It is therefore desirable to be able to automatically determine illumination
The system for dispatching and emitting according to it light, to control the circadian rhythm of agricultural product.
The background information is provided to disclose applicant and think possible information related to the present invention.It is not intended to, also should not
Understand, any aforementioned information is constituted for the prior art of the invention.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing, the embodiment of the present invention advantageously provides the illumination solution for the circadian rhythm that can enhance agricultural product
Certainly scheme.The embodiment of the present invention also advantageously allows for the control of agricultural product and the preceding circadian rhythm control with after harvest of harvest.
These and other feature, advantage and purpose of embodiment according to the present invention are provided by a kind of lighting system, described
Lighting system includes light source, is operatively coupled to the controller of light source and is operatively coupled to the time set of controller.
Controller can be configured to receive the actuation time with the associated selection of agricultural product.In addition, agricultural product may include limiting most preferably
Actuation time range associated circadian rhythm.Controller can be configured to actuation time in response to selection, optimal dynamic
Make time range and illumination scheduling is determined by the time of time set instruction.The illumination of scheduling can be configured to agricultural production
Product apply circadian rhythm to change optimal actuation time range, so that the actuation time of selection and optimal actuation time range
Unanimously.In addition, controller can be configured to operate light source according to illumination scheduling.
In some embodiments, illumination scheduling may include period on daytime and period at night.Controller can be configured to adopt
Light source is operated with daytime illumination configuration to emit light, the light makes agricultural product interim associated circadian rhythm when being in daytime
Stage on daytime in, and use night illumination configuration to operate light source to emit light, the light makes agricultural product be in night
When interim associated circadian rhythm stage at night in.
In some embodiments, controller can be configured to operation light source to emit light, so that in 380nm to 480nm model
Output intensity level in enclosing is greater than 125% relative spectral power at any other peak higher than 455nm in configuration on daytime.This
Outside, controller can be configured to operation light source, so that output intensity level in the range of 380nm to 480nm is less than night
10% relative spectral power at any other peak higher than 485nm in configuration.In addition, controller can be configured to operation light
Source, so that any other peak higher than 485nm of the output intensity level in observation configuration within the scope of 380nm to 480nm
20% to 100% relative spectral power in the range of.
In some embodiments, lighting system can also include being operatively coupled to controller and being configured to indicate that activity
The trigger device of one of state and dormant state.Controller is configured to observation configuration to operate light source to emit light,
So that in response to trigger device instruction state and facilitate in the case where not influencing the circadian rhythm of agricultural product observe agricultural production
Product.In addition, the instruction of dormant state may make controller using one of daytime illumination configuration and night illumination configuration to operate light
Source.In addition, the instruction of active state may make controller using observation configuration to operate light source.
In some embodiments, optimal actuation time range can be associated with the chemical levels of agricultural product.In addition,
Compound can be selected from by Bioprotective, the secondary metabolites group of terpenes and dietetic product composition.The illumination of scheduling can match
Be set to maximizes the chemical compound level of agricultural product and makes agricultural product in the actuation time of selection in the actuation time of selection
Chemical levels minimize at least one of.
In some embodiments, controller can be configured to determine the circadian rhythm of agricultural product.The circadian rhythm of agricultural product
It can be determined by receiving the instruction of agricultural product type as input.In addition, lighting system can also be including operationally coupling
The image capture apparatus of controller image recognition software is closed, which is configured to visually identify agricultural production
The type of product.Controller can be configured to operation image capture apparatus to capture the image of agricultural product.In addition, controller can match
It is set to and agricultural product identification operation is executed by using image recognition software.
The embodiment of the present invention is also directed to the lighting system for including light source with the controller for being operatively coupled to light source.Control
Device processed can be configured to receive with the agricultural product associated actuation time selected as input.In addition, agricultural product can have limit
The associated rhythm of fixed optimal actuation time range.Actuation time of selection and optimal dynamic is configured in controller
Make time range and determine illumination scheduling in the case where, illumination scheduling can be configured on agricultural product apply circadian rhythm to change
Become optimal actuation time range, so that the actuation time of selection is consistent with optimal actuation time range.In addition, controller can
To be configured to operate light source according to illumination scheduling.
In some embodiments in accordance with the present invention, optimal actuation time range can be with the chemical levels of agricultural product
Association.Compound can be selected from the secondary metabolites group being made of Bioprotective, terpenes and dietetic product.In addition, controller
It can be configured to determine the stage of the circadian rhythm of agricultural product.In this case, controller can be configured to determine change
Scheduling, the change scheduling is configured to make the circadian rhythm of agricultural product from identified phasic change, so that when optimal movement
Between range correspond to selection actuation time.In addition, lighting system can also include sensor, the sensor operationally coupling
It closes controller and can position to detect the physical characteristic of agricultural product.Controller can be configured to operation sensor, so as to
The stage of the circadian rhythm of agricultural product is determined by measurement delayed fluorescence.
In addition, in some embodiments, agricultural product may include the first agricultural product and the second agricultural product.In addition, light source can
To include that can position to emit the first light source for the light being incident on the first agricultural product and can position and be incident on the second agriculture with transmitting
Without the second light source for the light being incident on the first agricultural product on product.The can not be incident on by the light that one group of light source emits
On two kinds of agricultural product.When controller can be configured to receive the movement as input with the associated first choice of the first agricultural product
Between and with the second agricultural product it is associated second selection actuation time.In addition, the first agricultural product can have restriction first most preferably
Actuation time range associated rhythm, and the second agricultural product can have and limit the second optimal actuation time range
Associated circadian rhythm.In addition, controller can be configured to operation one group of light source, apply on the first agricultural product to emit
The light of first circadian rhythm, to change the first optimal actuation time range, so that the movement of first choice is best with first
Actuation time range it is consistent.In addition, controller can be configured to second group of light source of operation, apply the second agricultural product to emit
The second circadian rhythm light, to change the second optimal actuation time range, so that the actuation time and the of the second selection
Two optimal actuation time ranges are consistent.In some embodiments, the first optimal actuation time range can be with the first agricultural production
First chemical levels of product are associated with, and the second optimal actuation time range can be with the second compound of the second agricultural product
Horizontal relevance.In addition, the first and second chemical levels can the group selected from Bioprotective, terpenes and dietetic product composition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the environmental view of the lighting system of embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the relative spectral power distribution that the daytime illumination for lighting system of embodiment according to the present invention configures.
Fig. 3 is the relative spectral power distribution of the dusk illumination arrangement for lighting system of embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the relative spectral power distribution of the observation illumination arrangement for lighting system of embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the relative spectral power point that another daytime illumination for lighting system of embodiment according to the present invention configures
Cloth.
Fig. 6 is the relative spectral power point of another dusk illumination arrangement for lighting system of embodiment according to the present invention
Cloth.
Fig. 7 is the relative spectral power point of another observation illumination arrangement for lighting system of embodiment according to the present invention
Cloth.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart for illustrating the method for the circadian rhythm of control agricultural product of embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the flow chart for illustrating the another method of the circadian rhythm of control agricultural product of embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 10 is the exemplary environment view of the lighting system of embodiment according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described more fully with now with reference to attached drawing, preferred embodiment the invention is shown in the accompanying drawings.So
And the present invention can be embodied in many different forms, and should not be construed as limited to embodiments described herein.Phase
Instead, these embodiments are provided, so that the disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will be fully communicated to those skilled in the art
The scope of the present invention.Those skilled in the art will appreciate that be below illustrative to the description of the embodiment of the present invention, and
It is not intended to be limited in any way.The other embodiment of the present invention will be mentioned easily to the technical staff for benefiting from the disclosure
Out.Identical label refers to identical element in the whole process.
Although for illustrative purposes, described in detail below includes many details, those of ordinary skill in the art will
It will be appreciated that many changes and modifications to following details are within.Therefore, following reality of the invention is elaborated
Example is applied, without causing any damage to invention claimed, and limitation will not be applied to the present invention.
In detailed description of the invention, those skilled in the art should be noted that using such as " on ", " under ",
The direction term of "upper", "lower" and other similar terms is used for the convenience of reader's reference attached drawing.In addition, those skilled in the art answer
It should be it is noted that in the case of without departing from the principles of the present invention, which may include other for conveying position, orientation and side
To term.
In addition, in this detailed description, those skilled in the art should be noted that using such as " generally ", " substantially ",
In general the quantitative restriction term of " main " and other terms means that cited object, feature or quality constitute reference
The majority of theme.The meaning of any of these terms depends on its context used, and can clearly modify meaning.
In entire detailed description, agricultural product can be referred to comprising producible all types of by cultivated plant
Kinds of goods, including for absorbing, medical treatment use, use in other products or the kinds of goods of any other purpose, as known in the art.
In addition, term " agricultural product " includes all stages of these products, after germinateing, sprouting, growing, blooming and harvesting
Product.
As it is shown in by various attached drawings and appended text and described in the embodiment of text of the present invention a kind of illumination is provided
System is configured to by emitting the biological rhythm for having the light of certain characteristics to control agricultural product.More specifically, lighting system
The light with different characteristics can be emitted, sequentially so that agricultural product are induced to specific biological rhythm, such as circadian rhythm.
In addition, lighting system can be configured to induction agricultural product, so as to agricultural product 140 biological rhythm (more specifically with biological rhythm
Associated optimal actuation time range) it is matched with the actuation time of selection.In addition, lighting system, which can be configured to transmitting, to be had
The light of biological effect is to influence the characteristics of agricultural product.
Referring now to Figure 1, the lighting system 100 of embodiment according to the present invention is presented.Lighting system 100 may include light
Source 110, controller 120 and time set 130.Light source 110, which can be, can operate to emit the light with characteristic described below
Any kind of light emitting device.The type for the light emitting device that the present invention considers includes but is not limited to emitting semiconductor, such as is shone
Diode (LED), incandescent lamp, halogen, fluorescence (including compact fluorescent), halogen and high-energy discharge lighting device.In this reality
It applies in example, light source 110 includes LED die 112.LED die 112 may include multiple LED.In addition, in some embodiments, light
Source 110 may include multiple LED dies.The other information of composition about light source 110 can be in 8686641 He of U.S. Patent number
It is found in U.S. Patent Application Serial Number 14/315660 (attorney number 588.00070), respective content passes through reference
It is incorporated herein.In addition, in some embodiments, LED die 112 may include the characteristic for being configured to change light emitted by the LED
One or more color-converting materials.What the other information about color-converting material can be submitted on September 16th, 2011
The beauty of entitled " Remote Light Wavelength Conversion Device and Associated Methods "
It is found in state's patent No. 8408725, content is incorporated herein by reference in their entirety, in addition to disclosure range therein and this paper are different
Other than causing.
Controller 120 can be operatively coupled to light source 110 and be configured to control its operation.More specifically, control
Device 120 can be configured to the operation of control light source 110, so that the transmitting of light source 110 has the light of certain characteristics.More specifically,
Controller 120 can be configured to that light source 110 is made to emit light, to induce the circadian rhythm of agricultural product 140.
In addition, in some embodiments, controller 120 can be configured to operation light source 110 to be periodically changed by light
The light that source 110 emits.The period that controller 120 operates light source 110 can be configured to simulation circadian rhythm.In some embodiments
In, controller 120 can be configured to operate light source 110 with 24 hours periods.Including other more than or less than 24 hours
Period is considered and is included within the scope of the invention.For example, controller 120 can be configured to operation light source 110 to continue the
One period had the light of certain characteristics using the first configuration (referred to as daytime illumination configuration) transmitting, to have the first biological effect,
And continued for the second period using light of (the referred to as night illumination configuration) transmitting with other characteristics, to have the second biology effect
It answers.In some embodiments, the first and second biological effects can influence the generation of the compound of agricultural product 140.First and second
Period in total can be with 24 hours in total.Daytime illumination configuration may be similar to daylight, and night illumination configuration may have and night
Night typical case undergoes similar characteristic, such as moonlight in time.More specifically, daytime illumination configuration can have relative to night
The increased relative spectral power in blue wavelength region of the spectral intensity in blue wavelength region in illumination arrangement.In addition,
Luminous intensity in daytime illumination configuration is likely larger than the luminous intensity in night illumination configuration.Furthermore, it is contemplated that other illuminations are matched
It sets, including but not limited to simulate sunrise photocurrent versus light intensity, dusk photocurrent versus light intensity and non-luminous configuration.
For hold period, controller 120 can be operatively coupled to time set 130.Time set 130 can be with
Be configured to controller 120 provide the time elapse instruction, controller 120 can in response to the time elapse instruction and grasp
Make light source 110.Time set 130 can be any kind of time set known in the art.In addition, in some embodiments
In, time set 130 can be integrated with controller 120 or its any composition element.
In some embodiments, optimal actuation time range can be the time range of the characteristic of desired agricultural product 140.
Such characteristic may include the physical structure of the chemical levels for including in agricultural product 140, agricultural product 140 variation and by
Its various secondary characteristic generated.Include compound in agricultural product 140 may include the primary generated by agricultural product 140 or
Secondary metabolite.The type of secondary metabolite expected from the present invention includes but is not limited to Bioprotective, terpenes and nutrition
Product.In some embodiments, optimal actuation time range can be maximization and minimize the compound in agricultural product 140
One of level.The length of optimal actuation time range can change with Multiple factors, type or product including agricultural product 140
Kind, the characteristic of the agricultural product 140 that are optimizing, the optimum range of characteristic is considered or irrespective threshold value it is determining, can will
Agricultural product 140 are induced to maintain the degree of the optimum range of characteristic, and have potential damage to this induction of agricultural product 140
Evil.
In some embodiments, controller 120 can be configured to receive input.Any side known in the art can be passed through
Formula inputs to receive.In some embodiments, lighting system 100 can also include user's interface device 150.User's interface device
150 may be positioned such that and communicate with controller 120, and be configured to provide a user information and receive from user to input.Some
In embodiment, user's interface device 150 may include display 152 and user input apparatus 154.In other embodiments, it uses
Family interface arrangement 150 may include touch screen.Controller 120 can be supplied to by the received input of user's interface device 150, controlled
Device 120 processed can respond thereto and operate light source 110.
In some embodiments, lighting system 100 may include the network communication device that positioning is communicated with controller 150
160.Network communication device 160 can be configured to across a network and communicate with remote computerized device, including but not limited to, personal area
Domain network, local area network, wide area network, internet, including the Internet zone network.In addition, network communication device 160 can be configured to
It is communicated by any device or method known in the art come across a network, including such as Ethernet, universal serial bus
(USB) and the wired standards and wireless standard of IEEE 1394, such as Wi-Fi, bluetooth, Zigbee, cellular data communication,
WiMAX, LTE, visible light communication, acoustic communication and any other wireless communication standard known in the art.
Network communication device 160 can be configured to transmit and receive to remote computerized device and lighting system 100
Operate related information.More specifically, network communication device 160 can be configured to transmit the behaviour with lighting system 100 from user
Make related input request, receives input from user in response to the request, and in the instruction that will be inputted and input at least
One is sent to controller 120, then controller 120 can operate light source 110 in response to this.In such embodiments,
Remote computerized device may include the software for being configured to across a network and being communicated with lighting system 100.Remote computerized
Device can be any kind of device that input request from the user can be presented and receive from it input, including but unlimited
In personal computer, smart phone, tablet computer and the like.
Controller 120 can be configured to receive by above-mentioned any device or method related with the actuation time of selection
Input.The actuation time of selection can indicate that user it is expected the time acted relative to 140 execution of agricultural product.With the movement of selection
The type of the movement of association in time can be any type related with agricultural product 140, including but not limited to plants, applies fertilizer, applies
Water, pollination, harvest, consumption and consumption prepare.The actuation time of selection can indicate the time that expectation acts.In some realities
It applies in example, in addition the actuation time of selection can indicate the date for wishing to act and time.
Controller 120 can be configured to determine agricultural product 140 circadian rhythm, allow selection using the time with most
Good actuation time range is consistent.Controller 120 may be configured to determination can apply the photograph of circadian rhythm to agricultural product 140
Bright scheduling, with change with the associated optimal actuation time ranges of current circadian rhythm of agricultural product 140, to make with selection
Use time consistency.Controller 120 may be configured to operate light source 110 in response to illumination scheduling, to emit to agricultural product
140 apply the light of circadian rhythm, so that the optimal actuation time range of agricultural product 140 is consistent with the actuation time of selection.?
In some embodiments, controller 120 can be configured to emit light repeatedly in accordance with illumination scheduling.In addition, controller 120 can be with
It is configured to repeatedly continue to emit light according to illumination scheduling, replaces illumination scheduling or controller 120 according to photograph until determining
Bright scheduled reception stops the instruction of transmitting light.
As described above, illumination scheduling can be configured to the periodicity to match with the biological rhythm with agricultural product 140, example
Such as circadian rhythm.In addition, illumination scheduling can be configured to each stage of the circadian rhythm of simulation agricultural product 140.For example, illumination
Scheduling may include period on daytime and period at night.The daytime illumination interim when being configured to daytime of controller 120 is matched
It sets to operate light source 110, so that agricultural product 140 were in the stage on daytime of associated circadian rhythm.In addition, controller 120
Interim night illumination configures to operate light source 110 when being configured to night, so that agricultural product 140 are in associated
In the stage at night of circadian rhythm.It is expected that and be included within the scope of the invention, any amount of any kind of stage can
With include in the circadian rhythm of agricultural product 140 150, and can be similarly included illumination scheduling in correspondence period, and
Participate in illumination arrangement.
In some embodiments, controller 120 can be configured to determine the circadian rhythm of agricultural product 140 and be associated
Optimal actuation time range.In some other embodiments, controller 120 can be by receiving input from the user
To determine the circadian rhythm of agricultural product 140.Input may include the instruction of the type or kind about plant.In some embodiments
In, controller 120 may include memory 122, be stored thereon with circadian rhythm associated there and optimal actuation time
The type of range or the database of kind.In response to the instruction of the type or kind of plant, controller 120 can be configured to refer to
Memory 122, to determine the type of instruction or the circadian rhythm of kind.Controller 120 may be configured in response to determination
Circadian rhythm operate light source 110 so that optimal actuation time range is consistent with the actuation time of selection.
It in some embodiments, may include that two or more are best with the type of identification or the associated circadian rhythm of kind
Actuation time range.That is, it is understood that there may be two or more time ranges, for the agricultural production of indicator species or kind
Optimum range is presented in the characteristic of product 140.It in such embodiments, can also include closing by the received input of controller 120
Seek the instruction controlled in which characteristic of agricultural product 140.Controller 120 can be configured to determine the type or kind of instruction
Circadian rhythm and optimal actuation time range with the association of characteristics of instruction, and in response to determining circadian rhythm pass
The optimal actuation time range of the determination of connection operates light source 110, so that the optimal actuation time range and selection that determine
Actuation time it is consistent.
In addition, in some embodiments, it may be desirable that execute two or more movements, execute one by one.In addition, this
The associated optimal actuation time range acted a bit can be that identical or they can be different.For example, controller 120
The first configuration is configured to operate light source 110, to have the first biological effect in agricultural product 140, and is adopted
It is configured with second to have the second biological effect in agricultural product 140.Each of first and second biological effects possibility shadow
Ring the generation of chemical compound in agricultural product 140.In addition, controller 120 can be configured to receive as input and the first life
The actuation time of the associated first choice of object effect and the actuation time selected with the second biological effect associated second.Controller
120 may be configured to determine the first and second optimal actuation time models each in the first and second biological effects respectively
It encloses.First and second biological effects can be associated with the first and second stages of the circadian rhythm of agricultural product 140 respectively.In addition,
Controller 120 can be configured to determine illumination scheduling, so that when the movement of the first optimal actuation time range and first choice
Between it is consistent, and the second optimal actuation time range is consistent with the actuation time that second selects.Controller 120 can also configure
Light source 110 is operated at dispatching in response to illumination.
In some embodiments, in the case where lighting system 100 includes network communication device 160, controller 120 can be with
It is configured to access and the circadian rhythm associated with it that stores on remote memory and associated optimal actuation time range
The database of type or kind, the remote memory can be accessed by controller 120 via network communication device 160.
In some embodiments, lighting system 100 can also include image capture apparatus 170.Image capture apparatus 170 can
To be positioned to the image of creation agricultural product 140.In addition, image capture apparatus 170 can be operatively attached to controller
120, and controller 120 can be configured to operation image capture apparatus 170, to capture the image of agricultural product 140.In addition,
In some embodiments, controller 120 can be configured to operation light source 110, be configured to emit convenient for by image capture apparatus
170 capture the illumination light of its image.Illumination light can have 90 or bigger colour rendering index.
In addition, lighting system 100 can also include image recognition software.Image recognition software can be configured to capture from it
Image in identify agricultural product 140 type or kind.More specifically, controller 120 can be configured to know by executing image
The capture image of other software and anal yzing agricul products 140 operates to execute agricultural product identification.In some embodiments, image recognition is soft
Part can store on the associated memory 122 of controller 120.In some embodiments, image recognition software can store
On remote data base.In addition, in some embodiments, controller 120 can be configured to the image of capture agricultural product 140, incite somebody to action
Captured image is sent to remote computerized device, to identify the type or product of agricultural product 140 via network communication device 160
Kind, and the instruction via network communication device 160 from the reception of remote computerized device to type or kind.
In some embodiments, lighting system 100 can also include trigger device 170.Trigger device 170 can operate
It is coupled to controller 120 in ground.It is configured in addition, trigger device 170 can be configured to provide to controller 120 with trigger device 170
At the related instruction of the state of monitoring.Trigger device 170 can be configured to indicate active state and dormant state to controller 120
One of.In addition, controller 120 can be configured in response to operating light source 110 from the received instruction of trigger device 170.One
In a little embodiments, controller 120 can be configured to the instruction in response to the active state from trigger device 170 and use observation
Illumination arrangement operates light source 110.Observation illumination arrangement may include the characteristic for helping to observe the light of agricultural product.In addition,
In some embodiments, observation illumination arrangement can be configured to minimize or avoid to influence the circadian rhythm of agricultural product 140.In addition,
Controller 120 can be configured to the instruction in response to the dormant state from trigger device 170 and use daytime and night illumination
At least one of configuration operates light source 110.Trigger device 170 can be at least one of the following: take sensor, fortune
Dynamic detector, be configured to monitoring door, window or other entrances be open or the device of closure, temperature sensor, humidity sensor,
Acoustic sensor, optical sensor, magnetic sensor and identifying system.
In some embodiments, lighting system 100 can be adapted to the current rank for determining the circadian rhythm in agricultural product 140
Section.For example, lighting system 100 may include sensor 180, it is configured to the characteristic of measurement agricultural products 140, to determine it
The current generation of circadian rhythm.In some embodiments, sensor 180 can be optical sensor, and controller 120 can be with
Operation light source 110 is configured to emit the light that may cause agricultural product 140 and delayed fluorescence is presented.Sensor 180 can be configured to
The delayed fluorescence of agricultural product 140 is measured, and provides the instruction of the delayed fluorescence measured to controller 120.In addition, controller 120
It can be configured to determine the current generation of the circadian rhythm of agricultural products 140.In addition, controller 120 can be configured in response to
The current generation of the circadian rhythm of agricultural product 140 determines illumination scheduling.
Fig. 2 shows divided according to the power spectrum of the lighting system using dusk illumination arrangement of another embodiment presented
Cloth.Night illumination configuration shown in Fig. 2 can be generated by the LED die array with 3:3:2:1 ratio, be driven as follows: (1)
Three cyan LED are driven with 7.65V, 66mA, 0.16679 radiation flux；(2) three mintcream LED with 11.13V, 951mA,
1.8774 radiation flux carrys out parallel drive；(3) two reddish orange LED are driven with 4.375V, 998mA, 0.96199 radiation flux
It is dynamic；(4) imperial blue leds are driven with 2.582V, 30mA, 0.0038584 radiation flux.Total light flux can be
1.024e+003 1m.Total radiant flux can be 3.0239e+000W.Dominant wavelength can be 580.3nm.General CRI is
87.30.Colour temperature can be 2871K.1931 coordinates (2 °) are x:0.4649, y:0.4429.The luminous power of every radiation watt can
To be every radiation watt for 338 lumens.Operationally emit light with the above characteristics other LED arrays be considered and including
Within the scope of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows the power spectrum point of the lighting system using daytime illumination configuration according to the one embodiment presented
Cloth.Daytime illumination configuration shown in Fig. 3 can be generated by the LED die array with 3:3:2:1 ratio, be driven as follows: (1)
Three cyan LED are driven with 8.19V, 235mA, 0.47233 radiation flux；(2) three mintcream LED with 11.14V,
950mA, 1.9047 radiation fluxes carry out parallel drive；(3) two reddish orange LED are with 3.745V, 147mA, 0.1845 radiation flux
To drive；(4) imperial blue leds are driven with 2.802V, 525mA, 0.69093 radiation flux.Total light flux can be with
It is 9.879e+002 1m.Global radiation can be 3.2138e+000W.Dominant wavelength is 495.6nm.Peak wavelength can be
449.7nm.General CRI is 87.42.Colour temperature can be 6599K.1931 coordinates (2 °) are x:0.3092, y:0.3406.Every radiation
It is 307 lumens that the luminous power of watt, which can be every radiation watt,.Operationally emit other LED of light with the above characteristics
Array is considered and is included within the scope of the invention.
Fig. 4 shows the Power Spectrum Distribution of the LED light using observation illumination arrangement according to the one embodiment presented.Figure
Observation illumination arrangement shown in 4 can be generated by the LED die array with 3:3:2:1 ratio, be driven as follows: (1) three
Cyan LED is driven with 8.22V, 211mA, 0.44507 radiation flux；(2) three mintcream LED with 10.06V, 499mA,
1.1499 radiation flux carrys out parallel drive；(3) two blood orange LED are driven with 3.902V, 254mA, 0.34343 radiation flux；
(4) blue leds are driven with 2.712V, 190mA, 0.27280 radiation flux.Total light flux can be 7.192e+002
1m.Total radiant flux can be 2.2248e+000W.Dominant wavelength can be 566.2nm.Peak wavelength can be 625.9nm.One
As CRI can be 93.67.Colour temperature can be 4897K.1931 coordinates (2 °) are x:0.3516, y:0.3874.Every radiation watt
It is 323 lumens that luminous power, which can be every radiation watt,.Operationally emit other LED array quilts of light with the above characteristics
Consider and is included within the scope of the invention.
Fig. 5-7 shows the daytime, dusk and sight for corresponding respectively to lighting system according to another embodiment of the present invention
Examine the Power Spectrum Distribution of illumination arrangement.Lighting system in the present embodiment can correspondingly include the cyan with 3:3:2:3, thin
The light source of the ratio of lotus color, red and blue dies.According to the output of the spectrum of the lamp of each configuration by as described below from multiple pipes
Core generates radiation flux to adjust.Other ratios of the LED of the various colors with desired characteristic can be emitted, including hereafter institute
Those of state, and be included within the scope of the invention.
Fig. 5 is shown according to the power spectrum of the lighting device using dusk illumination arrangement of another embodiment presented point
Cloth.Dusk illumination arrangement shown in Fig. 5 can be driven as follows: (1) by being generated with the LED die array of 3:3:2:3 ratio
Three cyan LED are with 7.83V, and 91mA drives, to generate 0.2048 radiation watt；(2) three mintcream LED drivings are in parallel to drive
It moves in 9.42V, 288mA, 0.6345 radiation watt；(3) two-way red orange LED radiates watt with 4.077V, 490mA, 0.5434
To drive.Dominant wavelength can be 581.4nm.General CRI can be 71.Colour temperature can be 2719K.The luminous function of every radiation watt
It is 331 lumens that rate, which can be every radiation watt,.Effect can be 91 lumens/watts.
Fig. 6 shows the Power Spectrum Distribution of the LED light using daytime illumination configuration according to another embodiment presented.
Daytime illumination configuration shown in fig. 6 can be driven as follows: (1) three by being generated with the LED die array of 3:3:2:3 ratio
Mintcream LED carrys out parallel drive with 11.27V, 988mA, 1.679 radiation watt；(2) two reddish orange LED with 3.78V,
180mA, 1.971 radiation are to drive, and (3) three blue leds radiate watt with 9.07V, 296mA, 0.8719 to drive.Main wave
Length can be 476.9nm.General CRI can be 88.Colour temperature can be 6235K.The luminous power of every radiation watt can be often
Radiation watt is 298 lumens.Effect can be 63 lumens/watts.
Fig. 7 shows the Power Spectrum Distribution of the LED light using observation illumination arrangement according to another embodiment presented.
Observation illumination arrangement shown in Fig. 7 can be generated by the LED die array with 3:3:2:3 ratio, be driven as follows: (1) three
A cyan LED is with 8.16V, and 218mA drives, to generate 0.4332 radiation watt；(2) three mintcream LED with 11.23V,
972mA, 1.869 radiation watts carry out parallel drive；(3) two reddish orange LED radiate watt with 3.89V, 295mA, 0.3520
To drive.Dominant wavelength can be 565.6nm.General CRI can be 90.Colour temperature can be 4828K.The luminous function of every radiation watt
It is 335 lumens that rate, which can be every radiation watt,.Effect can be 68 lumens/watts.
In an alternative embodiment, in daytime illumination configuration, the intensity water of the blue component within the scope of 455nm to 485nm
Flat about 125% relative spectral power that can be greater than any other peak in the visible spectrum higher than 485nm.In alternative embodiment
In, the blue component within the scope of 455nm to 485nm can be greater than the pact at any other peak in the visible spectrum higher than 485nm
150%；Or about 175%；Or about 200%；Or about 250%；Or about 300% relative spectral power.Colour rendering index can be greater than 80.
By changing the radiation flux of one or more tube cores, such as by changing the electric current drawn by tube core, blue component relative to
Intensity greater than other spectral peaks of 485nm can be the level for being adjusted to required.
In an alternative embodiment, in night illumination configuration, controller can be configured to operate multiple LED dies, so that
What the blue output intensity level in visible spectrum output area between about 380nm and about 485nm was less than greater than about 485nm can
See about 10% relative spectral power at any other peak in spectrum output.For example, controller can drive multiple LED dies, so that
The electric current of about 150mA is transported to mintcream LED die；The electric current of about 360mA is transported to red LED tube core；And about
The electric current of 40mA is transported to cyan LED die.
In an alternative embodiment, in observation illumination arrangement, the intensity water of the blue component within the scope of 380nm to 485nm
About 100% relative spectral power at any other peak in the flat visible spectrum for being preferably more than 485nm.In alternative embodiment
In, the strength level of the blue component within the scope of 380nm to 485nm be preferably smaller than higher than in the visible spectrum of 485nm it is any its
About 100% relative spectral power at his peak；Or the relative spectral power less than about 90%；Or the relative spectral power less than about 80%；
Or between the relative spectral power of about 20% to about 100%.Colour rendering index can be greater than 85.
Referring now to Figure 8, the flow chart of the method 800 of the circadian rhythm of diagram control agricultural product is presented.Method 800 can be with
It is executed by various lighting systems as described in the examples as described above.To the ginseng of the various elements of lighting system in method 800
Examining can be executed by the similar component for including in disclosed above.Start in frame 802, controller can receive agriculture at frame 810
The actuation time of the selection of product.At frame 820, when can be determined by controller with 140 associated optimal movement of agricultural product
Between range.
Continue at frame 830, agricultural product 140 are determined with the optimal actuation time model for being preferably carried out the movement of selection
It encloses.At frame 840, scheduling can be illuminated to determine in response to the actuation time at least selected and optimal actuation time range,
To apply circadian rhythm to agricultural product 140.Illumination scheduling may include lasting first period using the first illumination arrangement (such as
Daytime illumination configuration) transmitting light, and continued for the second period using the second illumination arrangement (such as night illumination configuration) transmitting light.
In addition, controller, which can be configured to duplicate responses, operates light source in illumination scheduling, until determine replace illumination scheduling or according to
Illumination scheduling stops controller any other instruction of transmitting light.In some embodiments, the determination for illuminating scheduling can be with
Including determining the current time that is indicated by time set, and determine additionally in response to current time the illumination of scheduling.In frame
At 850, controller can operate light source so as to according to illumination scheduled transmission light.Method 800 can terminate at frame 899.
Referring now to Figure 9, the flow chart of the method 900 of the circadian rhythm of diagram control agricultural product is presented.Method 900 can be with
It is executed by the lighting system in various embodiments as described above.It can to the reference of the various elements of lighting system in method 900
To be executed by the similar component for including in the above content.Start at frame 902, controller can receive at frame 910
The actuation time of the selection of agricultural product.It, can be by controlling with the associated optimal actuation time range of agricultural product 140 at frame 920
Device processed determines.
Continue at frame 930, the optimal actuation time for being preferably carried out the movement of selection can be determined for agricultural product 140
Range.At frame 940, the current generation of the circadian rhythm of agricultural product 140 can be determined.It then, can be in response in frame 950
The current generation of the circadian rhythm of the actuation time, optimal actuation time range and the agricultural product 140 that at least select determines photograph
Bright scheduling, to apply circadian rhythm to agricultural product 140.Illumination scheduling may include being matched using the first illumination in lasting first period
(such as daytime illumination configuration) transmitting light is set, and continued for the second period using the second illumination arrangement (such as night illumination configuration)
Emit light.It is dispatched in illumination in addition, controller can be configured to duplicate responses to operate light source, replaces illumination scheduling until determining
Or stop any other instruction of transmitting light for controller according to illumination scheduling.In some embodiments, illumination is dispatched really
Surely it can include determining that the current time indicated by time set, and be additionally in response to current time to determine the illumination of scheduling.
At frame 960, controller can operate light source, so as to according to illumination scheduled transmission light.Method 900 can terminate at frame 999.
Referring now to Figure 10, another lighting system 1000 according to the present invention is presented.Lighting system 1000 may include
First light source 1010, second light source 1020 and each of it is operatively coupled to the first and second light sources 1010,1020
Controller 1030.Controller 1030 can be configured to each of first and second light sources 1010,1020 of operation, such as controller
120 are configured to the light source as described above 110 of the embodiment of operation diagram 1.In addition, controller 1030 can be configured to independently of that
This place operates each of first and second light sources 1010,1020.
First light source 1010 can be located and configured to the light that transmitting is incident on the first agricultural product 1040, and the second light
Source 1020 can be located and configured to the light that transmitting is incident on the second agricultural product 1050.In some embodiments, by the first light
The light that source 1010 emits can be only incident on without being incident on the second agricultural product 1050 on the first agricultural product 1040, and by the
The light of two light sources 1020 transmitting can be only incident on the second agricultural product 1050 without being incident on the first agricultural product 1040.One
In a little embodiments, separator 1060, which can be positioned to prevent, is incident on the second agricultural product by the light that first light source 1010 emits
On 1050 and/or the light of the transmitting of second light source 1020 is prevented to be incident on the first agricultural product 1040.In other embodiments, by
The light of one light source 1010 transmitting can be incident on each of first and second agricultural product 1040,1050, and by second
The light that light source 1020 emits can also be incident on each of first and second agricultural product 1040,1050.First and second
Agricultural product 1040,1050 can be identical type or kind or they can be different type or kind.
Controller 1030 can be configured to operation first light source 1010, to apply first round the clock to the first agricultural product 1040
The rhythm and pace of moving things, and operation second light source 1020 is so as to the second agricultural product 1050 the second circadian rhythm of application.In addition, controller 1030 can
Be configured to receive the actuation time as input with the associated first choice of the first agricultural product 1040 and with the second agricultural product
The actuation time of 1050 associated second selections.In addition, controller 1030 can be configured to determine respectively and the first and second agricultures
The optimal actuation time range of each of product 1040,1050 associated first and second, as in the preceding embodiment
's.In addition, controller 1030 can be configured to determine that the first and second of corresponding first and second agricultural product 1040,1050 shine
Bright scheduling.Controller 1030 may be configured to operate the first and second light sources according to the first and second illumination scheduling respectively
1010, each of 1020.First and second illumination scheduling can be different or they can be it is identical.
In some embodiments, controller 1030 can be configured to determine the every of the first and second agricultural product 1040,1050
Different characteristics in one determine the first and second optimal actuation time models for the first and second agricultural product 1040,1050
It encloses.More specifically, controller 1030 can be configured to determine the first optimal dynamic of the first characteristic in the first agricultural product 1040
Make the second optimal actuation time range of time range and the second characteristic in the second agricultural product 1050.First and second characteristics
It can identical or their possible differences.In some embodiments, the first characteristic can be first in the first agricultural product 1040
Chemical levels and the second characteristic can be the level of the second compound in the second agricultural product 1050.
Although can be induced any amount of present embodiment describes the lighting system that can induce two agricultural product
The lighting system of agricultural product is considered and is included within the scope of the invention.
Some illustrative aspects of the invention are solving the problems, such as that described herein and those skilled in the art are findable not
It may be advantageous in terms of the other problems of discussion.
Although foregoing description includes many specificities, these are not necessarily to be construed as the limit of the range to any embodiment
System, but the example as its embodiment presented.In the introduction of various embodiments, it is many other influence and variation be can
Can.While the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that not departing from
In the case where the scope of the present invention, various changes can be carried out and equivalent can substitute its element.In addition, not departing from it
In the case where essential scope, many modifications can be carried out so that specific condition or material adapt to the teachings of the present invention.Therefore, this hair
It is bright to be not limited to specific embodiment disclosed in the best or unique pattern of the invention as implementation, but the present invention will include falling into
All embodiments in scope of the appended claims.In addition, in the accompanying drawings and the description, example of the invention has been disclosed
Property embodiment, and although specific term can be used, unless otherwise stated, only in general and descriptive sense
It uses, rather than the purpose for limitation, therefore the invention is not limited thereto.In addition, the use of term the first, the second etc. does not indicate
Any sequence or importance, but term the first, the second etc. is used to distinguish an element and another element.In addition, term
" one ", "one" equal use does not indicate the limitation of quantity, but indicates that there are the projects cited at least one.
Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be determined by appended claims and its legal equivalents, rather than the reality by providing
Example is applied to determine.
Claims (22)
1. a kind of lighting system (100), comprising:
Light source (110)；
Controller (1030) is operatively coupled to the light source (110)；
Time set (130) is operatively coupled to the controller (1030)；
Image capture apparatus (170) is operably connected to the controller (1030)；And
Sensor (180) is operatively coupled to the controller (1030) and can position to detect the agricultural product
Physical characteristic；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to operate the sensor (180) to measure delayed fluorescence；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to operation described image acquisition equipment (170) to capture the figure of the agricultural product
Picture；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to execute agricultural product identification；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to receive the actuation time with the associated selection of agricultural product；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to the selected actuation time and determines illumination scheduling and configuration
The light source (110) are operated at dispatching according to the illumination.
2. lighting system (100) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that illumination scheduling include period on daytime and
Period at night；Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to use daytime illumination configuration to operate the light source (110) to emit
Light, so that the agricultural product are at the daytime in the stage on daytime of the interim circadian rhythm in the agricultural product；And its
Described in controller (1030) be configured to use night illumination configuration to operate the light source (110) to emit light, so that described
Agricultural product are at the night in the stage at night of the interim circadian rhythm in the agricultural product.
3. lighting system (100) according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the controller (1030) is configured to operate
The light source (110) is to emit light, so that output intensity level in the range of from 380nm to 480nm is configured greater than daytime
In any other peak higher than 455nm 125% relative spectral power.
4. lighting system (100) according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the controller (1030) is configured to operate
The light source (110), so that output intensity level in the range of from 380nm to 480nm is less than being higher than in night configuration
10% relative spectral power at any other peak of 485nm.
5. lighting system (100) according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include trigger device (170), the touching
Transmitting apparatus (170) be operatively coupled to the controller (1030) and be configured to indicate that active state and dormant state it
One；Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to use observation configuration to operate the light source (110) to emit light, so that ringing
State indicated by trigger device described in Ying Yu (170) and have in the case where not influencing the circadian rhythm of the agricultural product
Help observe the agricultural product；Wherein the instruction of the dormant state is so that the controller (1030) uses the daytime illumination
One of configuration and night illumination configuration operate the light source (110)；And wherein the active state instruction so that
The controller (1030) configures to operate the light source (110) using the observation.
6. lighting system (100) according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the controller (1030) is configured to operate
The light source (110) so that from the output intensity level in 380nm to 480nm range from described being higher than in configuration
In the range of 20% to the 100% of the relative spectral power at any other peak of 485nm.
7. lighting system (100) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the optimal actuation time range and institute
State the chemical levels association of agricultural product.
8. lighting system (100) according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the compound be selected from by Bioprotective,
The secondary metabolites group of terpenes and dietetic product composition.
9. lighting system (100) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the illumination scheduling is configured to execute following
At least one of: chemical levels and minimum in the agricultural product of the selected actuation time are maximized in institute
State the chemical levels of the agricultural product of the actuation time of selection.
10. lighting system (100) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller (1030) is configured to determine
The circadian rhythm of the agricultural product.
11. lighting system (100) according to claim 10, which is characterized in that by receiving the agriculture as input
The circadian rhythm of the type of product indicated to determine the agricultural product.
12. a kind of lighting system (100), comprising:
Light source (110)；
Controller (1030) is operatively coupled to the light source (110)；
Image capture apparatus (170) is operably connected to the controller (1030)；And
Sensor (180) is operatively coupled to the controller (1030) and can position to detect the agricultural product
Physical characteristic；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to operate the sensor (180) will pass through measurement delayed fluorescence to determine
State the stage of the circadian rhythm of agricultural product；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to operation described image acquisition equipment (170) to capture the figure of the agricultural product
Picture；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to execute agricultural product identification operation；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to receive the as input and associated selection of agricultural product actuation time；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to the selected actuation time and determines illumination scheduling and configuration
The light source (110) are operated at dispatching according to the illumination.
13. lighting system (100) according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the optimal actuation time range with
The chemical levels of the agricultural product are associated with.
14. lighting system (100) according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the compound is selected from by biological protection
The secondary metabolites group that agent, terpenes and dietetic product form.
15. lighting system (100) according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the controller (1030) is configured to really
The stage of the circadian rhythm of the fixed agricultural product；Wherein the controller (1030), which is configured to determine, changes scheduling, described
Change scheduling to be configured to make the circadian rhythm of the agricultural product from identified phasic change, so that the optimal movement
Time range is corresponding with the selected actuation time.
16. lighting system (100) according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the agricultural product include the first agricultural product
With the second agricultural product；
The light source (110) includes first light source (1010) and second light source (1020)；The first light source (1010) can position
With emit the light that is incident on first agricultural product and the second light source (1020) can position with emit be incident on it is described
Light on second agricultural product without being incident on first agricultural product；
It is not incident on second agricultural product by the light that one group of light source emits；
The controller (1030) is configured to receive the as input and associated first choice of the first agricultural product movement
Time and the actuation time selected with second agricultural product associated second；
First agricultural product have the associated circadian rhythm and described second for limiting the first optimal actuation time range
Agricultural product have the associated circadian rhythm for limiting the second optimal actuation time range；
The controller (1030), which is configured to operate the first light source (1010), is applied to the first circadian rhythm to emit
Thus the light of first agricultural product changes the described first optimal actuation time range, so that the movement of the first choice
It is consistent with the described first optimal actuation time range；And
The controller (1030), which is configured to operate the second light source (1020), is applied to the second circadian rhythm to emit
Thus the light of second agricultural product changes the described second optimal actuation time range, so that the movement of second selection
Time is consistent with the described second optimal actuation time range.
17. lighting system (100) according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the first optimal actuation time model
It encloses and is associated with the first chemical levels of first agricultural product and the second optimal actuation time range and described the
The second compound horizontal relevance of two agricultural product.
18. lighting system (100) according to claim 17, which is characterized in that first chemical levels and described
Second compound level is selected from the group being made of Bioprotective, terpenes and dietetic product.
19. a kind of lighting system (100), comprising:
Controller (1030)；
Light source (110) is operatively coupled to the controller (1030)；
Time set (130) is operatively coupled to the controller (1030)
Image capture apparatus (170) is operably connected to the controller (1030)；
Image recognition software is configured to visually identify the type of agricultural product；And
Sensor (180) is operatively coupled to the controller (1030) and can position to detect the physics of agricultural product
Characteristic；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to operate the sensor (180) to measure delayed fluorescence；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to operation described image acquisition equipment (170) to capture the figure of the agricultural product
Picture；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to execute agricultural product identification operation；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to operate the light source (110) so as to using one of the first configuration and the second configuration
To emit light；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to operate the light source (110) to emit light so as to in first configuration
The agricultural product in the first biological effect；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to operate the light source (110) to emit light so as to in second configuration
The agricultural product in the second biological effect；
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to determine photograph by the time that the time set (130) indicate
Bright scheduling, the illumination scheduling include continuing to use described the with first stage in associated first period of the circadian rhythm of plant
One configuration uses to emit second stage associated second period of light and lasting and the agricultural product the circadian rhythms
Second configuration is to emit light；And
Wherein the controller (1030) is configured to the illumination scheduling to operate the light source (110).
20. lighting system (100) according to claim 19, which is characterized in that first biological effect influences first
The generation of compound；And wherein second biological effect influences the generation of second compound.
21. lighting system (100) according to claim 20, which is characterized in that first compound and described second
Each of compound is selected from the group being made of Bioprotective, terpenes and dietetic product.
22. lighting system (100) according to claim 19, which is characterized in that illumination scheduling further includes lasting the
Three periods did not emitted light.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/487,489 | 2014-09-16 | ||
| US14/487,489 US9220202B2 (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2014-09-16 | Lighting system to control the circadian rhythm of agricultural products and associated methods |
| CN201580059779.7A CN107079556B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | For controlling the lighting system and associated method of the circadian rhythm of agricultural product |
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| CN201580059779.7A Division CN107079556B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | For controlling the lighting system and associated method of the circadian rhythm of agricultural product |
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| CN109714863A true CN109714863A (en) | 2019-05-03 |
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| CN201910122701.5A Active CN109714863B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Illumination system for agricultural products |
| CN201580059779.7A Expired - Fee Related CN107079556B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | For controlling the lighting system and associated method of the circadian rhythm of agricultural product |
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| CN112088033B (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2024-05-03 | 生态照明公司 | Display lighting system with circadian effect |
| WO2020018802A1 (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-01-23 | Grow Solutions Tech Llc | Systems and methods for providing a personal grow pod |
| CN109259180B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2022-07-19 | 季华实验室 | Brewing method, brewing device and brewing system |
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- 2015-09-16 EP EP15779067.6A patent/EP3193581A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-09-16 CN CN201910122701.5A patent/CN109714863B/en active Active
- 2015-09-16 CN CN201580059779.7A patent/CN107079556B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-09-16 WO PCT/US2015/050425 patent/WO2016044425A1/en active Application Filing
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2016044425A1 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
| EP3193581A1 (en) | 2017-07-26 |
| CN109714863B (en) | 2021-08-13 |
| CN107079556B (en) | 2019-03-19 |
| CN107079556A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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