CN109707041A - A kind of Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom - Google Patents

A kind of Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109707041A
CN109707041A CN201910071409.5A CN201910071409A CN109707041A CN 109707041 A CN109707041 A CN 109707041A CN 201910071409 A CN201910071409 A CN 201910071409A CN 109707041 A CN109707041 A CN 109707041A
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China
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shaped
support bar
inclined support
column
beam section
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CN109707041B (en
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张爱林
程魁魁
姜子钦
郑文彬
周宝儒
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom, belong to structural engineering field.The system includes two welding combined special-shaped columns, two I-shaped beam sections with inclined support bar, two Y type diagonal braces, an active beam link, combination automatic runback device and several attachment devices;By increasing the combination automatic runback device being made of drag-line, tooling and beam column node connection device, the total bearing capacity of node can be effectively improved and being avoided that the excessive overstressing load to I-shaped beam section of drag-line pretension in combination automatic runback device;Active beam link and accentric support design concept are introduced, structure " fuse " can be played the role of, change simultaneously support size and form, door opening can be opened up in the position of setting support, save steel using amount, improve economic benefit and applicability.

Description

A kind of Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom, belong to technical field of structural engineering.
Background technique
Assembling type steel structure building system has become the new direction and new trend of construction steel structure development, has design standard Change, production plant, construction assembling, the advantages that greening building energy saving is environmentally friendly.Existing more high-rise public buildings and house are built It builds, once seismic Damage occurs, will lead to building and terminate use, social economy's recovery and people's life will be caused serious It influences, the repair after shake is even more time-consuming and laborious.How by reasonable Frame Design, it both can guarantee structure in earthquake Collapse resistant capacity, and the economic cost and time cost of repairing and reinforcement after structure shake can be reduced, realize function after the shake of building structure Can fast quick-recovery, be the Important Problems of structural seismic research.
In order to overcome the problems referred above, this patent proposes a kind of Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom.Pass through Increase the combination automatic runback device being made of bean column node and cable wire, the total bearing capacity of node can be effectively improved and can avoid group Close the excessive overstressing load to I-shaped beam section of drag-line prestressing force in automatic runback device;Introduce active beam link and accentric support design Theory can play the role of structure " fuse ", change simultaneously support size and form, can open up door opening in the position of setting support Mouthful, steel using amount is saved, economic benefit and applicability are improved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom, it is intended to the runback of solution framework system Position problem;A kind of novel support system is introduced simultaneously, it is intended to be solved the problems, such as at frame inward swinging door hole.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technological means:
A kind of Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom, it is characterised in that: the system includes two welding groups Close Special-Shaped Column, two I-shaped beam sections with inclined support bar, two Y type diagonal braces, an active beam link, combination automatic runback device and number A attachment device;The system is improving structure entirety lateral resisting compared with steel truss support and steel truss tube structure system While energy, door opening can be opened up in the position of setting support;The system has runback bit function after shake, the combination runback Position device includes two toolings, a drag-line and two beam column node connection devices, is one of the innovative point of this patent, beam column section Point attachment device will be welded combined special-shaped column upper cantilever beam section and closely be connect with I-shaped beam section, and the combination of cover board and drag-line can improve The total bearing capacity of node and be avoided that combination automatic runback device in the excessive overstressing load to I-shaped beam section of drag-line prestressing force; Welding combined special-shaped column upper cantilever beam section is held out against with I-shaped beam section, is left no gaps, is avoided that due to beam-ends rotation displacement after installation Caused loss of prestress, the effect of drag-line can control the accumulation of development and the damage of plastic deformation, so that lift structure is anti- Shock stability and reset capability.
The welding combined special-shaped column is by a upper quadrate steel pipe column, two middle quadrate steel pipe columns, two cantilever beam sections and the One hound and third hound are welded, and two middle quadrate steel pipe columns are welded in the upper and lower ends of quadrate steel pipe column, and two outstanding Arm beam section is welded on two middle quadrate steel pipe columns, and the first inclined support bar is welded in lower end cantilever beam and upper quadrate steel pipe column junction, Third inclined support bar is welded in upper end cantilever beam and upper quadrate steel pipe column junction;The I-shaped beam section with inclined support bar is by work Word beam section and the second inclined support bar are formed by connecting with the first attachment device;The combination automatic runback device include two toolings, One drag-line and two beam column node connection devices;The system is symmetrically arranged, and two welding combined special-shaped columns are respectively with two A I-shaped beam section with inclined support bar is connected by beam column node connection device, and two I-shaped beam sections with inclined support bar are placed in consumption Energy beam section both ends, are connect with active beam link by two group of second attachment device respectively;Two Y type diagonal braces pass through six respectively I-shaped beam section of a third attachment device with welding combined special-shaped column and with inclined support bar is connect, the type diagonal brace lower end Y and welding group Close Special-Shaped Column the first inclined support bar connected by third attachment device, Y type diagonal brace upper end pass through on one side third attachment device and The second inclined support bar connection in I-shaped beam section with inclined support bar, another side are combined special-shaped by third attachment device and welding The third inclined support bar of column connects.
The system welding combined special-shaped column upper cantilever beam section held out against with I-shaped beam section, left no gaps after installation, be avoided that by The loss of prestress caused by beam-ends rotation displacement, edge of a wing cover board uses inner cover plate design, convenient for the connection with floor, bottom wing Edge cover board uses outer cover plate design, and the bolt welded at combined special-shaped column upper cantilever beam section and I-shaped beam section lower flange is asymmetric Arrangement, it is therefore intended that first erecting and welding combined special-shaped column upper cantilever beam section lower flange cover board, lower flange cover board can be used as I-beam The rest of section during the installation process, accelerates speed of application, improves construction quality, adapts to the development of assembling type steel structure.
The system introduces active beam link design concept simultaneously, sets accentric support for anti-side device, active beam link plays The effect of structure " fuse ", under violent earthquake load action, structure carries out energy dissipation, beam, column also by active beam link It will not be surrendered in advance with support main member.
The advantages of this patent, is mainly manifested in the following aspects:
1, combination automatic runback device includes two toolings, a drag-line and two beam column node connection devices, is drawn with tradition Rope automatic runback device is compared, in the identical situation of drag-line pretension, using the entirety of the bean column node of combination automatic runback device Bearing capacity can be higher;In the identical situation of bearing capacity of bean column node, the drag-line prestressing force demand meeting of automatic runback device is combined It reduces, is avoided that the excessive overstressing load to I-shaped beam section of drag-line prestressing force;By rationally designing Suo Li size, make structure most The accumulation for controlling to big degree development and the damage of plastic deformation, makes structure have good anti-seismic performance and reset capability.
2, the system forms a kind of new support system by Y type diagonal brace and each main component and attachment device, with steel truss Support is compared with rigid truss tube structure system, can be in the position of setting support while improving structure entirety lateral resistance behavior It sets and opens up door opening.
3, to be arranged to inner cover board-like for top flange cover board in the system, and concrete outside top flange can be made more smooth, and bottom wing Edge cover board is arranged to that outer cover is board-like, can be used as the rest of I-beam during the installation process, while being also convenient for node in use process In edge of a wing cover board bending deformation is observed, the with good performance visual and replacement property sentenced.
4, each component of the system and nodal connection device welding portion are completed in factory, and weld seam precision and quality is more Easy to control, each component is assembled only with high-strength bolt in scene, and the fastening work of bolt is convenient and efficient, improves construction speed Degree and construction quality, adapt to the development of assembling type steel structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of three-dimensional figure of the Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom;
Fig. 2 is a kind of broken away view of the Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom;
Fig. 3 is a kind of front view of the Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the embodiment of this patent is described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom include with lower member.
1 --- welding combined special-shaped column;
2 --- the I-shaped beam section with inclined support bar;
3 --- Y type diagonal brace;
4 --- active beam link;
5 --- combination automatic runback device;
6 --- beam column node connection device;
7 --- the first attachment device;
8 --- the second attachment device;
9 --- third attachment device;
10 --- upper quadrate steel pipe column;
11 --- middle quadrate steel pipe column;
12 --- cantilever beam section;
13 --- I-shaped beam section;
14 --- the first inclined support bar;
15 --- the second inclined support bar;
16 --- third inclined support bar;
17 --- tooling;
18 --- drag-line;
19 --- top flange cover board;
20 --- lower flange cover board;
21 --- web shear plate;
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, which includes two welding combined special-shaped column (1), two I-shaped beam sections with inclined support bar (2), two Y type diagonal braces (3), an active beam link (4), combination automatic runback device (5) and several attachment devices;The welding Combined special-shaped column (1) is oblique by one upper quadrate steel pipe column (10), two middle quadrate steel pipe columns (11), two cantilever beam sections (12) and first Strut (14) and third hound (16) are welded, and the I-shaped beam section (2) with inclined support bar is by I-shaped beam section (13) It is formed by connecting with the second inclined support bar (15) with the first attachment device (7);The combination automatic runback device (5) includes two works (17), a drag-line (18) and two beam column node connection devices (6) are filled, which includes top flange Cover board (19), lower flange cover board (20), web shear plate (21) and high-strength bolt.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, which is symmetrically arranged, two welding combined special-shaped columns (1) and two band inclined support bars I-shaped beam section (2) connected by beam column node connection device (6), two I-shaped beam sections (2) with inclined support bar are placed in energy consumption Beam section (4) both ends are connect with active beam link (4) by two group of second attachment device (8), and two Y type diagonal braces (3) are logical It crosses six third attachment devices (9) and combines special-shaped (1) column and I-shaped beam section (2) connection with inclined support bar, Y type diagonal brace with welding (3) lower end is connect with the first inclined support bar (14) of welding combined special-shaped column by third attachment device (9), on Y type diagonal brace (3) End is connect by third attachment device (9) with the second inclined support bar (15) in the I-shaped beam section with inclined support bar on one side, another Side is connect by third attachment device (9) with the third inclined support bar (16) for welding combined special-shaped column.
As shown in Figure 1, welding combined special-shaped column cantilever beam section (12) is held out against with I-shaped beam section (13), do not stayed after being installed Seam;In welding combined special-shaped column cantilever beam section (12) welding tooling (17), apply for stay guy (18) and preventer guy pre- Tension;The bean column node junction, it is board-like that top flange cover board (19) is set as inner cover, and lower flange cover board (20) is using outer Cover-plate type design, welds the bolt asymmetry cloth at combined special-shaped column upper cantilever beam section (12) and I-shaped beam section (13) lower flange It sets, it is therefore intended that first erecting and welding combined special-shaped column upper cantilever beam section lower flange cover board (20), lower flange cover board (20) can conducts The rest of I-shaped beam section (13) during the installation process.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom, it is characterised in that: the system includes two welding combinations Special-Shaped Column, two I-shaped beam sections with inclined support bar, two Y type diagonal braces, an active beam link, combination automatic runback device and several Attachment device;The welding combined special-shaped column is by a upper quadrate steel pipe column, two middle quadrate steel pipe columns, two cantilever beam sections and the One hound and third hound are welded, and two middle quadrate steel pipe columns are welded in the upper and lower ends of quadrate steel pipe column, and two outstanding Arm beam section is welded on two middle quadrate steel pipe columns, and the first inclined support bar is welded in lower end cantilever beam and upper quadrate steel pipe column junction, Third inclined support bar is welded in upper end cantilever beam and upper quadrate steel pipe column junction;The I-shaped beam section with inclined support bar is by work Word beam section and the second inclined support bar are formed by connecting with the first attachment device;The combination automatic runback device include two toolings, One drag-line and two beam column node connection devices, the beam column node connection device totally two, each bean column node connection Device includes two top flange cover boards, a lower flange cover board and two web shear plates, and two top flange cover boards are located at I-shaped On the inside of beam section top flange, it is respectively in I-shaped beam section web two sides and is arranged symmetrically, be conducive to the connection with floor, while being avoided that lid Influence of the small drum for marking time song to floor, two web shear plates are respectively in I-shaped beam section web two sides and are arranged symmetrically, a lower flange lid Plate is located on the outside of I-shaped beam section lower flange;The system is symmetrically arranged, a welding combined special-shaped column and a band bearing diagonal The I-shaped beam section of bar passes through a beam column node connection device connection, another welding combined special-shaped column and another band bearing diagonal The I-shaped beam section of bar is connected by another beam column node connection device, welding combined special-shaped column upper cantilever beam section and I-shaped beam section It holds out against, does not stay seam after being installed, in the cantilever beam section welding tooling, apply pretension for stay guy and preventer guy; Two I-shaped beam sections with inclined support bar are placed in active beam link both ends, are connect with active beam link by two group of second attachment device; Two Y type diagonal braces are connected by six third attachment devices and welding combined special-shaped column and the I-shaped beam section with inclined support bar It connects, the type diagonal brace lower end Y is connect with the first inclined support bar of welding combined special-shaped column by third attachment device, Y type diagonal brace upper end It is connect on one side by third attachment device with the second inclined support bar in the I-shaped beam section with inclined support bar, another side passes through third Attachment device is connect with the third inclined support bar of welding combined special-shaped column.
2. a kind of Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The first attachment device be I-shaped beam section and the second inclined support bar junction high-strength bolt, totally two groups.
3. a kind of Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The second attachment device be the I-shaped beam section with hound and active beam link junction high-strength bolt, totally two groups, be respectively in Two I-shaped beam sections with inclined support bar are connect by active beam link both ends with active beam link.
4. a kind of Self-resetting steel frame eccentrical braces of big headroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Third attachment device totally 6, each third attachment device include two edge of a wing cover boards and two web connecting plates, the third connect Connection device is for the connection between two Y type diagonal braces and 6 hounds.
CN201910071409.5A 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Large-clearance self-resetting steel frame eccentric support system Active CN109707041B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011179269A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-15 Nagaoka Tekko Kk Method of construction of steel brace for aseismatic reinforcement
CN103088918A (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-05-08 北京建筑工程学院 Novel prefabricate prestressed steel frame girder-column pitch point with post-earthquake self-reset function
CN105735472A (en) * 2016-04-17 2016-07-06 北京工业大学 Assembly type beam-column node connection device with function recovery effect
CN206052956U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 江西杭萧钢构有限公司 A kind of H types cantilever beam-column splicing construction
CN106869316A (en) * 2017-03-12 2017-06-20 东北石油大学 The beam column edge of a wing is the group frame system and construction method of concrete filled steel tube

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011179269A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-15 Nagaoka Tekko Kk Method of construction of steel brace for aseismatic reinforcement
CN103088918A (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-05-08 北京建筑工程学院 Novel prefabricate prestressed steel frame girder-column pitch point with post-earthquake self-reset function
CN105735472A (en) * 2016-04-17 2016-07-06 北京工业大学 Assembly type beam-column node connection device with function recovery effect
CN206052956U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 江西杭萧钢构有限公司 A kind of H types cantilever beam-column splicing construction
CN106869316A (en) * 2017-03-12 2017-06-20 东北石油大学 The beam column edge of a wing is the group frame system and construction method of concrete filled steel tube

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