CN109698594A - The linear half-wave axial magnetic circuit VR Two Speed Resolver of rotor - Google Patents

The linear half-wave axial magnetic circuit VR Two Speed Resolver of rotor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109698594A
CN109698594A CN201910108778.7A CN201910108778A CN109698594A CN 109698594 A CN109698594 A CN 109698594A CN 201910108778 A CN201910108778 A CN 201910108778A CN 109698594 A CN109698594 A CN 109698594A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotor
magnetic
pole
magnetic circuit
wave
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CN201910108778.7A
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CN109698594B (en
Inventor
尚静
刘承军
冉晓贺
赵猛
王骞
李勇
刘雪缘
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K24/00Machines adapted for the instantaneous transmission or reception of the angular displacement of rotating parts, e.g. synchro, selsyn
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F38/00Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
    • H01F38/18Rotary transformers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of linear half-wave axial magnetic circuit VR Two Speed Resolver of rotor, the rotary transformer includes that stator, rotor, first coil A-X and the second coil B-Y, the rotor are made of non-magnetic backing material;There are several pairs of permeability magnetic material straight line half-wave wavestrips as pole magnetic circuit along its circumferencial direction is evenly distributed on the surfaces externally and internally of the non-magnetic backing material.Rotor half-sinusoid axial magnetic circuit magnetoresistance transformer of the invention is a kind of multipole magnetoresistance transformer of rotor magnetic conduction wavestrip indention shape, compared with all-wave sinusoid-shaped rotor magnetic conduction wavestrip magnetoresistance transformer, rotor is using half of straight waveguide tape as a pair of of pole magnetic circuit, rotor space can be saved for the rotation of multipair pole reluctance type becomes in this way, can be disposed in the confined space more to pole rotor magnetic pole.

Description

The linear half-wave axial magnetic circuit VR Two Speed Resolver of rotor
Technical field
The invention belongs to rotary transformer technology field, it is related to a kind of using rotor straight line half-wave magnetic conducting band magnetic structure Axial magnetic circuit magnetoresistance transformer.
Background technique
The rotor structure of existing axial magnetic circuit reluctance type rotation transformer is all-wave sinusoidal structured, leads to rotor volume It is excessive, it influences entirely to revolve the shared geometric space of change.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the linear all-wave axial magnetic circuit magnetoresistance transformer complex structure and other problems of existing axial magnetic circuit, this Invention provides a kind of linear half-wave axial magnetic circuit VR Two Speed Resolver of rotor.The transformer can save same pole The rotary transformer space of logarithm.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of linear half-wave axial magnetic circuit VR Two Speed Resolver of rotor, including stator, rotor, first coil A- X and the second coil B-Y, in which:
The rotor is made of non-magnetic backing material;
On the surfaces externally and internally of the non-magnetic backing material along its circumferencial direction it is evenly distributed have several pairs be used as pole magnetic circuits Permeability magnetic material straight line half-wave wavestrip.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantage that
1, rotor half-sinusoid axial magnetic circuit magnetoresistance transformer of the invention is a kind of rotor magnetic conduction wavestrip in saw The multipole magnetoresistance transformer of odontoid, compared with all-wave sinusoid-shaped rotor magnetic conduction wavestrip magnetoresistance transformer, rotor Using half of straight waveguide tape as a pair of of pole magnetic circuit, rotor sky can be saved for the rotation of multipair pole reluctance type becomes in this way Between, it can dispose in the confined space more to pole rotor magnetic pole.
2, rotary transformer of the invention has the characteristics that following two: one, field winding, signal winding orthogonal setting can To control the stationary component of rest potential as far as possible;Two, the suitable linear magnetic conduction construction of rotor can guarantee air-gap flux just String variation, and then guarantee two-phase orthogonal signal winding induced potential just, varies with cosine requirement.
3, when field winding of the invention passes to constant pressure alternating current, sine windings and cosine winding export electromotive force width respectively Value makees the voltage of once sinusoidal and varies with cosine with angle of rotor.Simultaneously because of the particularity of its structure, so that constant potential component Reduce.The brings error such as setting-up eccentricity can be eliminated to the maximum extent simultaneously.
4, rotary transformer of the invention can increase substantially craftsmanship using line rotor wavestrip, add convenient for batch Work, it is more easy to process than sinusoid-shaped rotor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is rotor plan view;
Fig. 2 is rotor structure expanded view;
Fig. 3 is stator shaft orientation sectional view;
Fig. 4 is stator excitation winding;
Fig. 5 is stator-rotor iron core size correlation.
Specific embodiment
Further description of the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing, and however, it is not limited to this, all to this Inventive technique scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered Within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of rotor half-sinusoid axial magnetic circuit VR Two Speed Resolvers, as shown in Figure 1, institute Stating rotary transformer includes stator 1, rotor 2, first coil A-X, the second coil B-Y, in which:
Air gap, the processing of air gap uniform, fine are equipped between the outer surface of the rotor 2 and the inner surface of stator 1.
The smooth outer surface of the rotor 2, as shown in Fig. 2, it is by permeability magnetic material straight line half-wave wavestrip 2-2 and non-magnetic branch Timbering material 2-1 (can be aluminium alloy etc.) is constituted;The rotor is made of non-magnetic backing material 2-1;The non-magnetic support There are four pairs of permeability magnetic material straight line half-wave wavestrips as pole magnetic circuit along its circumferencial direction is evenly distributed on the surfaces externally and internally of material 2-1 2-2, the starting point of each pair of pole of half-wave magnetic conducting band and end point are point-blank.Unlike becoming from previous this kind of structure rotation, this hair It is bright that sawtooth waveform is formed using straight line.
The stator 1 is assembled by three pieces of iron cores, and axial view is as shown in Figure 3.Rotor overall plan view such as Fig. 1 institute Show.H1 points are three sections: first segment H2, second segment H3 and third section H4 on the iron core axial direction;The first segment H2 and The structure of two sections of H3 is identical, and the inner surface of first segment H2 and second segment H3 are provided with multiple through slot 1-2, and adjacent two along axial direction Double wedge 1-1 is equipped between a through slot 1-2, the double wedge 1-1 is evenly distributed along inner surface circumferencial direction, and number is 4N, the choosing of N Selecting can be arbitrary, and specific choice scheme is determined according to winding technique.Be wrapped respectively on H2 and H3 orthogonal signalling around The coil of group A phase and B phase, it may be assumed that first coil A-X and the second coil B-Y.2N first coil A-X constitutes a pair of of pole structure, N N number of first coil A-X forward direction series connection under extremely;S extremely under N number of coil forward direction series connection.H4 is the iron core that ring-shaped silicon steel sheet is built up, Annular field winding F1 and F2 are placed in its gap with H2, H3, as shown in Figure 4.Annular field winding and orthogonal signalling winding Orthohormbic structure is constituted, the stationary component that can weaken as far as possible bigly in potential waveform is done so.In the present invention, stator can also be by just Signal winding is handed over to constitute, field winding is annular concentratred winding, and orthogonal signalling winding is high-precision sine windings, so as to maximum journey Spend harmonic carcellation.
Shown in Fig. 5, stator core is made of upper, middle and lower segment, dOn、dIn、dUnderFor three iron leg core thickness, R is rotor half Diameter, β are the oblique ring maximum subtended angle of rotor magnetic conduction, lrFor rotor wavestrip thickness, lsFor lower tooth silicon steel sheet thickness on stator.
In the structure of magnetoresistance transformer it can be seen that the coupling area of rotor and one tooth of stator be rotor simultaneously With the sum of the coupling area of the upper and lower tooth of stator.Assuming that at a time the coupling area of rotor and tooth on stator is SOn, with stator The coupling area of lower tooth is SUnder, then it is S=S with the total coupling area of one tooth of statorOn+SUnder.Ramp type reluctance type rotation becomes Depressor is a pair of of pole, and Machine cycle is equal to the electric period, and rotor often turns over a Machine cycle, coupling area S cyclically-varying Once.Therefore, it is suitably set coordinate system, it will be able to which when guaranteeing a Machine cycle of rotor rotation, coupling area S will be according to Cosine rule cyclically-varying is primary.
Coupling area between stator and rotor can be expressed as following formula, close with angle of rotor at stringent cosine function System:
In formula: S- stator-rotor iron core coupling area, K- coupling area maximum value, θ-rotor turn over angle, ZSStator tooth Number.
Air-gap permeance varying type under each stator tooth is easy to get by analysis above are as follows:
In formula: ΛiAir-gap permeance, S- coupling area, δ-gas length, C- unit permeance.
Magnetizing flux under each stator tooth are as follows:
In formula: φiMagnetizing flux under stator tooth, C2Magnetizing flux amplitude under stator tooth.
Since stator field winding is an equal circles concentratred winding being embedded in stator or more, when the excitation electricity of input When pressure does not change, excitation magnetomotive force will not change.According to the connection type that the circles such as sine and cosine winding use are concentrated, can calculate The magnetic linkage of sine and cosine winding difference linkage out are as follows:
In formula: ψsSine windings magnetic linkage, ψcCosine winding magnetic linkage, N2-Field winding the number of turns.
Formula (3) is brought into formula (4) to obtain by certain abbreviation:
Then the output potential of orthogonal signalling winding can indicate are as follows:
In formula: esSinusoidal induced potential, ecCosine induced potential, emThe instantaneous maximum value of induced potential.
The amplitude of orthogonal signalling winding can indicate are as follows:
In formula: ESSinusoidal induced potential amplitude, ECCosine induced potential amplitude.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of linear half-wave axial magnetic circuit VR Two Speed Resolver of rotor, including stator, rotor, first coil A-X With the second coil B-Y, it is characterised in that the rotor is made of non-magnetic backing material;The non-magnetic backing material it is inside and outside There are several pairs of permeability magnetic material straight line half-wave wavestrips as pole magnetic circuit along its circumferencial direction is evenly distributed on surface.
2. the linear half-wave axial magnetic circuit VR Two Speed Resolver of rotor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The starting point of each pair of pole of the permeability magnetic material straight line half-wave wavestrip and end point are point-blank.
CN201910108778.7A 2019-02-03 2019-02-03 Rotor linear half-wave axial magnetic circuit reluctance type multi-pole rotary transformer Active CN109698594B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910108778.7A CN109698594B (en) 2019-02-03 2019-02-03 Rotor linear half-wave axial magnetic circuit reluctance type multi-pole rotary transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910108778.7A CN109698594B (en) 2019-02-03 2019-02-03 Rotor linear half-wave axial magnetic circuit reluctance type multi-pole rotary transformer

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CN109698594A true CN109698594A (en) 2019-04-30
CN109698594B CN109698594B (en) 2020-11-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112289571A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-29 哈尔滨工业大学 Rotor linear half-wave axial magnetic circuit reluctance type rotary transformer

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050028351A1 (en) * 2002-04-16 2005-02-10 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Sinterbonded electric machine components
JP2009027904A (en) * 2007-06-19 2009-02-05 Hitachi Ltd Rotating electrical machine
CN101425372A (en) * 2008-08-08 2009-05-06 哈尔滨工业大学 Slope magnetic conduction construction rotor and magneto resistance type monopole rotary transformer using the rotor
CN102034596A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-04-27 哈尔滨工业大学 Axial magnetic path multi-pole pair reluctance type rotary transformer
CN204615602U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-02 江苏大学 Electric automobile drives with fault tolerant type four phase switch reluctance motor
CN109149800A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-04 南京埃克锐特机电科技有限公司 A kind of pole 9n/10n on-off reluctance motor with sectional rotor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050028351A1 (en) * 2002-04-16 2005-02-10 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Sinterbonded electric machine components
JP2009027904A (en) * 2007-06-19 2009-02-05 Hitachi Ltd Rotating electrical machine
CN101425372A (en) * 2008-08-08 2009-05-06 哈尔滨工业大学 Slope magnetic conduction construction rotor and magneto resistance type monopole rotary transformer using the rotor
CN102034596A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-04-27 哈尔滨工业大学 Axial magnetic path multi-pole pair reluctance type rotary transformer
CN204615602U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-02 江苏大学 Electric automobile drives with fault tolerant type four phase switch reluctance motor
CN109149800A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-04 南京埃克锐特机电科技有限公司 A kind of pole 9n/10n on-off reluctance motor with sectional rotor

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
尚静 等: "轴向磁场单对极旋转变压器变磁阻原理分析", 《哈尔滨工业大学学报》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112289571A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-29 哈尔滨工业大学 Rotor linear half-wave axial magnetic circuit reluctance type rotary transformer

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