CN109698467A - A kind of motion in the field lightning protection device with thunder and lightning apart from warning function - Google Patents
A kind of motion in the field lightning protection device with thunder and lightning apart from warning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN109698467A CN109698467A CN201811566346.2A CN201811566346A CN109698467A CN 109698467 A CN109698467 A CN 109698467A CN 201811566346 A CN201811566346 A CN 201811566346A CN 109698467 A CN109698467 A CN 109698467A
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- lightning
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- oblique pull
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T19/00—Devices providing for corona discharge
- H01T19/04—Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G13/00—Installations of lightning conductors; Fastening thereof to supporting structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G13/00—Installations of lightning conductors; Fastening thereof to supporting structure
- H02G13/40—Connection to earth
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Abstract
The motion in the field lightning protection electric installation that this application discloses a kind of with thunder and lightning apart from warning function solves prior art installing and dismounting trouble, the small problem of lightning protection.Device includes: lightning-arrest needle assemblies are mounted on lifting rod component top, for thunder and lightning to be introduced underground.Lightning Warning component, is mounted in support component, carries out alarm for calculating intensity of lightning and thunder and lightning distance, and to personnel.Lifting rod component is connected in support component, for going up and down the lightning rod body of rod.Support component, for connecting lifting rod component and grounding assembly, support device.Grounding assembly is mounted on support component center, for ground lead to be grounded.The firm oblique pull component connects lifting rod component by oblique pull steel wire, for fixing device.The device can carry out warning alert to operating personnel while providing lightning protection for field environment；Reduce installation difficulty；Function improves the safety of device installation；Third increases lightning protection range.
Description
Technical field
This application involves the Lightning Warnings and shocking preventing technology in field of computer technology electric and electronic engineering field, more particularly to
A kind of motion in the field lightning protection device with thunder and lightning apart from warning function.
Background technique
Lightning Disaster, as one of ten kinds of natural calamities of most serious that the United Nations " International Decade for Disaster Reduction " is announced, in recent years
In production and living to frequently occur in people.According to the statistics of meteorological department, Lightning Disaster has become China's extent of injury
It is only second to the third-largest meteorological disaster of Rainstorm Flood, meteorological-geological disasters.The Lightning Disaster investigation provided according to China Meteorological Administration
Data show that Lightning Disaster was totally in increasing trend in recent years.Area especially more open in field, due to not hiding
Place, loss caused by lightning stroke occupies larger proportion, therefore takes corresponding lightning protection to arrange on motion in the field vehicle and personnel
It applies aobvious particularly necessary.
Building lightning protection generally uses lightning rod, lightning rod itself is a attracting thunder needle, it by arrester, downlead and
Grounding body composition.Lightning rod is attached on building, since it is higher than building itself, is kept away so thunder and lightning can be got to first
On thunder needle, at this moment lightning rod itself provides for the channel of a lightning, the conductor being connected by downlead with ground, thunder and lightning
High-current leading is into the earth, and a kind of passive discharge process, protects the environment of surrounding in this way.However for motion in the field vehicle
And personnel, since protected motion in the field vehicle and operating personnel position are not fixed, external natural environment has very
Big uncertainty, therefore have in one and be suitable for the lightning protection device that uses of field environment for motion in the field vehicle and personnel
Safety is of great significance.
This patent proposes a kind of suitable for the pre- with thunder and lightning distance of field according to the actual demand and feature of field lightning protection
The active lightning protection device of alert function, provides thunder and lightning apart from early warning and lightning protection for field work motor vehicles and personnel, mentions
Preceding prompting personnel carry out lightning protection measures, reduce the loss caused by the secondary disasters such as inductive lightning occur.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of motion in the field lightning protection device with thunder and lightning apart from warning function, solves existing
Technology installing and dismounting trouble, the small problem of lightning protection.
A kind of motion in the field lightning protection electric installation with thunder and lightning apart from warning function includes: lightning-arrest needle assemblies, Lightning Warning
Component, lifting rod component, support component, grounding assembly, firm oblique pull component；
The lightning-arrest needle assemblies, are mounted on lifting rod component top, for thunder and lightning to be introduced underground.The Lightning Warning group
Part is mounted in support component, carries out alarm for calculating intensity of lightning and thunder and lightning distance, and to personnel.The lifter group
Part is connected in support component, for going up and down the lightning rod body of rod.The support component, for connecting lifting rod component and ground connection
Component, support device.The grounding assembly is mounted on support component center, for ground lead to be grounded.The firm oblique pull
Component connects lifting rod component by oblique pull steel wire, for fixing device.
Preferably, the lightning-arrest needle assemblies use discharge lightning rod ahead of time.
Further, the thunder and lightning can store and the Lightning Warning data during output services apart from early warning component.
Preferably, the Lightning Warning component is flashed by LED light, alarm sound carries out alarm to personnel.
Preferably, the lifting rod component uses the elevating lever of automatic lifting.
Preferably, the support component is made of stainless steel metal.
Further, in the grounding assembly ground wire access procedure, device is by measurement of Grounding Resistance, if grounding assembly reaches
Maximum drilling depth still cannot achieve good earth, and device can sound an alarm.
Preferably, the firm oblique pull component is fixed elevating lever by upper and lower two groups total six roots of sensation oblique pull steel wires, often
The angle of three oblique pull steel wires of group is 120 °.
Further, the oblique pull steel wire of the firm oblique pull component keeps identical drawing when lifting rod component is gone up and down
Power, it is ensured that the process held stationary of lifting rod component lifting, after the completion of lifting rod component rise process, all oblique pull steel wires are same
Shi Tisheng pulling force, fixed whole device.
Further, the grounding assembly and the firm oblique pull component complete ground connection operation and tiltedly by automatic drilling
Draw fixation with steel wire work.
The embodiment of the present application use at least one above-mentioned technical solution can reach it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The arrangement achieves the double actions of Lightning Warning and lightning protection, are providing the same of lightning protection for field environment
When, warning alert can be carried out to operating personnel, reduce the generation of the secondary lightning disturbances such as inductive lightning；The device realizes lightning protection device
Automation installation, primary operational can realize " key " complete, greatly reduce installation difficulty, consolidate oblique pull component " pulling force is matched
It is flat " function improves the safety of device installation.Third, the patent use discharge lightning rod ahead of time component, set in identical height
It sets down, significantly increases lightning protection range.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is motion in the field thunder-lightning apparatus structure composition schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is motion in the field lightning protection electric installation lightning protection three-dimensional model schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application clearer, below in conjunction with the application specific embodiment and
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described in corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the application one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical scheme provided by various embodiments of the present application will be described in detail.
Fig. 1 is motion in the field thunder-lightning apparatus structure composition schematic diagram；
A kind of motion in the field lightning protection electric installation with thunder and lightning apart from warning function includes: lightning-arrest needle assemblies 100, thunder and lightning are pre-
Alert component 102, lifting rod component 101, support component 105, grounding assembly 106, firm oblique pull component 103；
The lightning-arrest needle assemblies, are mounted on lifting rod component top, for thunder and lightning to be introduced underground.
Preferably, the lightning-arrest needle assemblies use discharge lightning rod ahead of time.
For example, discharge lightning rod ahead of time component is the important component that motion in the field puts thunder and lightning device, it is mounted on automatic
The top of telescopic rod.Under the conditions of thunder and lightning, when thunder and lightning descending leader is close to ground, the surface of any conductor can all generate one
Upward leader.In the case where traditional passive lightning rod, only after the reunion of prolonged charge, upward leader can be just propagated；
However discharge lightning rod ahead of time increases an active triggering system on the basis of conventional lightning conductor, this triggering system can be built
Duplicate high-voltage pulse signal is erected, generates the descending leader of continuous a discharge path and thundercloud in due course during discharge
It merges, so that the actuation duration of the upward leader of discharge lightning rod ahead of time greatly shortens, so that faster more quasi- draw lightning current
Enter the earth.Discharge lightning rod ahead of time by a pulse transformer and oscillator be implemented in combination with the frequency of strict control and
The technology of amplitude transmitting high-voltage signal；Its energy, which comes from electrostatic field and electromagnetic field and is converted to high-voltage signal, is sent to needle point, produces
Raw a large amount of electron ion, the upward leader that this function issues discharge lightning rod ahead of time, which mentions, to be proceeded to far from the tens of rice of lightning rod
Sudden strain of a muscle is connect with the descending leader from thundercloud at even up to a hundred meters, to expand the protection scope of lightning rod.
The Lightning Warning component, is mounted in support component, for calculating intensity of lightning and thunder and lightning distance, and to personnel
Carry out alarm.
Further, the thunder and lightning can store and the Lightning Warning data during output services apart from early warning component.
Preferably, the Lightning Warning component is flashed by LED light, alarm sound carries out alarm to personnel.
For example, the setting of Lightning Warning component is placed in parallel on support base with automatic lifting bar.Due to Near Ground atmosphere
Charge inducing intensity is directly proportional to the charge near cloud base portion, Lightning Warning component by Near Ground atmospheric electric field intensity into
Row detection can calculate the atmospheric electric field signal of surrounding area, and then intensity of lightning and thunder and lightning is calculated apart from lightning protection device
Distance, and thunder and lightning grade is subjected to classification processing, alarm is carried out to personnel by way of sound, light, electricity, operating personnel is notified to shift to an earlier date
Corresponding thunder And Lightning Preventive Measures are taken, the generation of the secondary thunder disasters such as inductive lightning is reduced.
When Lightning Warning component operation, yellow, orange and red three kinds of grade Lightning Warnings are calculated and provided, in which: the
Level-one (yellow early warning) represents strong thunder and lightning and is approaching, about 15 kilometers of distance, or nearby has weaker thunder and lightning, early warning alarm
LED flashes at a slow speed, the alarm sound of slow tone；The second level (orange warning) represents strong thunder and lightning and is approaching, and distance about 8 is public
In, or nearby having general thunder and lightning, early warning alarm middling speed LED flashes, the alarm sound of medium pitch；The third level (red early warning)
Represent strong thunder and lightning just nearby, in about 5 kilometers of distance, the quick LED of early warning alarm flashes, the alarm of fast tone
Sound.Lightning Warning data in the course of work are carried out data output and storage, user Ke Tong simultaneously apart from early warning component by thunder and lightning
It crosses USB interface and checks that user can also be carried out by USB port apart from early warning analysis software progress real time data using computer thunder and lightning
Data downloading, and data displaying is carried out apart from early warning analysis software by thunder and lightning.
The lifting rod component, is connected in support component, for going up and down the lightning rod body of rod.
Preferably, the lifting rod component uses the elevating lever of automatic lifting.
Lifting assembly carries out automatic lifting by built-in motor and elevating mechanism.
The support component, for connecting lifting rod component and grounding assembly, support device.
Preferably, the support component is made of stainless steel metal.
For example, support component is made of diameter 60cm stainless steel metal, play a supporting role.
It should be noted that the support component can be made of stainless steel metal, can also be made of other metals, this
In be not specially limited.
The grounding assembly is mounted on support component center, for ground lead to be grounded.
Further, in the grounding assembly ground wire access procedure, device is by measurement of Grounding Resistance, if grounding assembly reaches
Maximum drilling depth still cannot achieve good earth, and device can sound an alarm.
Further, the grounding assembly and the firm oblique pull component complete ground connection operation and tiltedly by automatic drilling
Draw fixation with steel wire work.
For example, being equipped with grounding assembly at support base center, the shrinkable electric drill of component internal can pass through ground lead
Bore mode carries out ground connection operation automatically, this operation can be by being arranged in the key one-key operation of automatic lifting bar lower part.
Device support component bottom hole mechanism starts to work, will be under the access pedestal of ground line in soil.Ground ground line
In access procedure, device can automatic measurement ground resistance, guarantee lightning protection device good earth, if after reaching maximum drilling depth
It still cannot achieve good earth, lightning protection device can issue phonetic warning.
The firm oblique pull component connects lifting rod component by oblique pull steel wire, for fixing device.
Preferably, the firm oblique pull component is fixed elevating lever by upper and lower two groups total six roots of sensation oblique pull steel wires, often
The angle of three oblique pull steel wires of group is 120 °.
Further, the oblique pull steel wire of the firm oblique pull component keeps identical drawing when lifting rod component is gone up and down
Power, it is ensured that the process held stationary of lifting rod component lifting, after the completion of lifting rod component rise process, all oblique pull steel wires are same
Shi Tisheng pulling force, fixed whole device.
Further, the grounding assembly and the firm oblique pull component complete ground connection operation and tiltedly by automatic drilling
Draw fixation with steel wire work.
For example, firm oblique pull component has the function of " pulling force trim ", pass through two groups above and below different height totally 6 oblique pull steel wires
Elevating lever is fixed.Every oblique pull steel wire all has automatic punching retention mechanism, after punching is completed fastening hook automatically from
Go deep into lateral depths in the anchorage bar of soil, plays fastening effect.6 oblique pull steel wires can realize the trim function of identical pulling force,
To keep elevating lever stabilization vertical with ground.
Lightning protection electric installation support base under state to be deployed is lain against on open ground, by firm oblique pull component
6 oblique pull steel wires by automatic drilling pedestal mutual angle be install by bit bore on the ground of 120 ° of directions it is tight
Gu.Then automatic lifting bar " rise " control button, automatic lifting bar branch support discharge lightning rod ahead of time component are pressed
(E.S.E) it rising, 6 oblique pull steel wires are stretched out from elevating lever according to identical pulling force (rising " trim pulling force ") during rise,
Remain elevating lever during rise steadily, after the completion of lifting process, 6 oblique pull steel wires promote tension level simultaneously
Entire lightning protection device is carried out trim reinforcing by (" firm pulling force ").
After completing field work, " packing up " key of automatic telescopic link bottom is pressed, take shelter from the thunder needle assemblies and Lightning Warning group
Part stops working, while tension level is reduced to " trim by " firm pulling force " level by 6 oblique pull steel wires of firm oblique pull component
Pulling force ", and in the falling head synchronous to telescopic rod of elevating lever.Elevating lever is completed after shrinking, 6 oblique pull steel wires from
Dynamic drilling base electrical machinery rotates backward, and drill bit exits drilling.So far, device recovery operation is completed.
It should also be noted that, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to nonexcludability
It include so that the process, method, commodity or the equipment that include a series of elements not only include those elements, but also to wrap
Include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, commodity or equipment intrinsic want
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including described want
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, commodity or equipment.
Fig. 2 is motion in the field lightning protection electric installation lightning protection three-dimensional model schematic diagram.
The lightning-arrest needle assemblies use discharge lightning rod ahead of time.
For example, the protection scope radius respective specified according to discharge lightning rod ahead of time under various mounting heights, using keeping away
The lightning protection range of the high 15m of thunder needle, lightning protection radius 110m are designed.
Discharge lightning rod ahead of time component (E.S.E) starts power up work, is that the vehicle and personnel within the scope of radius 110m mention
For lightning protection.
The above description is only an example of the present application, is not intended to limit this application.For those skilled in the art
For, various changes and changes are possible in this application.All any modifications made within the spirit and principles of the present application are equal
Replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of motion in the field lightning protection electric installation with thunder and lightning apart from warning function is, characterized by comprising: lightning rod group
Part, Lightning Warning component, lifting rod component, support component, grounding assembly, firm oblique pull component；
The lightning-arrest needle assemblies, are mounted on lifting rod component top, for thunder and lightning to be introduced underground；
The Lightning Warning component, is mounted in support component, carries out for calculating intensity of lightning and thunder and lightning distance, and to personnel
Alarm；
The lifting rod component, is connected in support component, for going up and down the lightning rod body of rod；
The support component, for connecting lifting rod component and grounding assembly, support device；
The grounding assembly is mounted on support component center, for ground lead to be grounded；
The firm oblique pull component connects lifting rod component by oblique pull steel wire, for fixing device.
2. according to claim 1 have motion in the field lightning protection electric installation of the thunder and lightning apart from warning function, which is characterized in that
The lightning-arrest needle assemblies use discharge lightning rod ahead of time.
3. according to claim 1 have motion in the field lightning protection electric installation of the thunder and lightning apart from warning function, feature exists
In the thunder and lightning can store and the Lightning Warning data during output services apart from early warning component.
4. according to claim 1 have motion in the field lightning protection electric installation of the thunder and lightning apart from warning function, which is characterized in that
The Lightning Warning component is flashed by LED light, alarm sound carries out alarm to personnel.
5. according to claim 1 have motion in the field lightning protection electric installation of the thunder and lightning apart from warning function, which is characterized in that
The lifting rod component uses the elevating lever of automatic lifting.
6. according to claim 1 have motion in the field lightning protection electric installation of the thunder and lightning apart from warning function, feature exists
In the support component is made of stainless steel metal.
7. according to claim 1 have motion in the field lightning protection electric installation of the thunder and lightning apart from warning function, which is characterized in that
In the grounding assembly ground wire access procedure, device by measurement of Grounding Resistance, if grounding assembly reach maximum drilling depth still without
Method realizes that good earth, device can sound an alarm.
8. according to claim 1 have motion in the field lightning protection electric installation of the thunder and lightning apart from warning function, which is characterized in that
The firm oblique pull component is fixed elevating lever by upper and lower two groups total six roots of sensation oblique pull steel wires, every group of three oblique pull steel wire
Angle is 120 °.
9. according to claim 1 have motion in the field lightning protection electric installation of the thunder and lightning apart from warning function, which is characterized in that
The oblique pull steel wire of the firm oblique pull component keeps identical pulling force when lifting rod component is gone up and down, it is ensured that lifting rod component
The process held stationary of lifting, after the completion of lifting rod component rise process, all oblique pull steel wires promote pulling force simultaneously, and fixation is whole
A device.
10. according to claim 1 have motion in the field lightning protection electric installation of the thunder and lightning apart from warning function, feature exists
In the grounding assembly and the firm oblique pull component complete ground connection operation and oblique pull steel wire regular worker by automatic drilling
Make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811566346.2A CN109698467A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of motion in the field lightning protection device with thunder and lightning apart from warning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811566346.2A CN109698467A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of motion in the field lightning protection device with thunder and lightning apart from warning function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109698467A true CN109698467A (en) | 2019-04-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811566346.2A Pending CN109698467A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of motion in the field lightning protection device with thunder and lightning apart from warning function |
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| CN207853176U (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-09-11 | 深圳科安达电子科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent vehicle-carried direct lightning strike guard system |
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| CN1889315A (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-01-03 | 武汉市长江电气发展有限公司 | Moving lightning-protection system |
| CN101728661A (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-06-09 | 吕良 | Monitoring low-resistance module grounding device |
| CN201430347Y (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-03-24 | 成都艾可信科技有限公司 | Optimized lightning rod capable of automatically elevating |
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Application publication date: 20190430 |
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