CN109697850A - A kind of highway intelligent transportation inducible system and method based on big data analysis - Google Patents
A kind of highway intelligent transportation inducible system and method based on big data analysis Download PDFInfo
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- CN109697850A CN109697850A CN201811651478.5A CN201811651478A CN109697850A CN 109697850 A CN109697850 A CN 109697850A CN 201811651478 A CN201811651478 A CN 201811651478A CN 109697850 A CN109697850 A CN 109697850A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/048—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled with provision for compensation of environmental or other condition, e.g. snow, vehicle stopped at detector
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/052—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled with provision for determining speed or overspeed
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of highway intelligent transportation inducible system and method based on big data analysis, big data network is formed by various information acquisition sensors, Adaptive Control is carried out to traffic guidance facility based on historical data and real time data, keeps freeway traffic inducing installation more intelligent.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to highway safety technical field, in particular to a kind of express highway intelligent based on big data analysis is handed over
Logical inducible system and method form big data network by various information acquisition sensors, are based on historical data and real time data
Adaptive Control is carried out to traffic guidance facility, keeps freeway traffic inducing installation more intelligent.
Background technique
Present society is the society of a high speed development, and science and technology is flourishing, information flow, and the exchange between people is increasingly
Closely, life is also more and more convenient, and big data is exactly the product of this cyberage.Data analysis becomes big data technology
Core data analysis occupies highly important position in data processing, and with the development of the times, data analysis also can be by
Gradually become the core of big data technology.The value dimension of big data is in terms of the Intelligent treatment to large-scale data set, in turn
Useful information is obtained in large-scale data.To this function is done step-by-step, just data must be analyzed and be dug
Pick, and the acquisition of data, storage and management be all data analysis step basis, by carry out data analyze as a result,
It will be applied to the relevant every field of big data.The further development of the following big data technology is close with data analysis technique
It is relevant.
In recent years, with the rapid development of our country's economy, the pace of construction of highway was also constantly being accelerated, national machine
Motor-car, driver's quantity are also increasing sharply, and the management work of highway also becomes increasingly heavy and complicated, need constantly
In face of new problem and challenge.In order to improve the science and reasonability of highway safety management, all match on newly-built highway
For various basic monitor and control facilities, including video monitoring, section test, fixed test, visibility test, variable information board etc.
Road safety inducing installation, but these facilities are essentially all to establish one's own system, and without deeper analysis, judgement and are linked,
So that traffic administration and induction working effect be not significant.Ideal effect is not reached.
With the continuous development of computer and network technology, especially big data information extraction, big data storage, big data
The continuous development of the multiple technologies such as analysis, computer system itself handle the ability of massive information and big data processing also continuous
It improves, so that by big data tool and increasingly complicated freeway traffic regulation and induction work is combined into possibility.This
Information is carried out Macro or mass analysis in conjunction with a variety of Intelligent detecting sensors by storing analytical technology using big data information by invention
Processing is operation more science and the feasibility of highway inducible system.
Summary of the invention
The highway intelligent transportation inducible system and side that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of based on big data analysis
Method.
A kind of highway intelligent transportation inducible system based on big data analysis, is deposited by multiple information gathering points, information
Server, central Induction Control system and multiple inducing installations composition are stored up, plurality of information gathering point is used to acquire special bus
Information, including the detection of section vehicle crowding, real-time speed, the detection of region visibility；Information storage server is used to store
Collect the information summarized in all collection points；Central Induction Control system is used to analyze the traffic peace stored in information storage server
Full information sends control instruction to inducing installation after processing；After inducing installation receives control instruction, carried out according to situation anti-
Feedback, different inducing installations cooperate.
Preferably, the inducing installation includes gantry type advices plate, cantilevered advices plate, profile warning lamp, loudspeaker, is led to
It crosses inducing installation and realizes linkage work.
A kind of highway intelligent transportation abductive approach based on big data analysis, it is crowded that information gathering point detects vehicle
Degree, real-time speed and region visibility, three kinds of collection points in real time by Traffic Information be uploaded in information storage server into
Row storage, central Induction Control system is continual to summarize information collected, is analyzed, being handled, and processing result is led to
It crosses lower section instruction and is sent to inducing installation.
Preferably, the inducing installation includes gantry type advices plate, cantilevered advices plate, profile warning lamp, loudspeaker, is led to
It crosses inducing installation and realizes linkage work.
The highway intelligent transportation inducible system based on big data analysis that the invention proposes a kind of compares Traditional control
Method, the system combine newest big data analysis technology, originally separately positioned different traffic guidance units are carried out whole
It closes, realizes first storage, post analysis, the mode to link again, central Induction Control system can be in conjunction with past and present number in real time
It is believed that breath carries out integrated decision-making, so that carrying into execution a plan more meets realistic meaning, the linkage work of different inducing installations makes road
Traffic safety induces work more reasonable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is intelligent traffic guidance systems block diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that data information acquisition facility and induction information issue facility layout drawing in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is vehicle crowding inducible system in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is speed inducible system in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is low visibility inducible system in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, below with reference to embodiment to the present invention
A kind of highway intelligent transportation inducible system and method based on big data analysis of offer is described in detail.Implement below
Example is merely to illustrate the range of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in connection with fig. 1, Fig. 1 is intelligent traffic guidance systems block diagram according to the present invention, and whole system is mainly by more
A information gathering point, information storage server, central Induction Control system and multiple inducing installations composition.Information gathering point is first right
The security information such as vehicle crowding, real-time speed detection, the detection of region visibility on section are acquired, then will be largely real
When information be stored in information storage server, analyzed, handled by central Induction Control system, processing result signal is passed
It is defeated by inducing installation, makes entire inducing installation linkage work.
Multiple information gathering points are the main collecting part of Traffic Information, including vehicle crowding, reality in shown Fig. 1
When velocity measuring, region visibility detection, arrangement quantity it is related to specific section situation, three kinds of collection points can in real time hand over road
Communication breath, which is uploaded in information storage server, to be stored.
Information storage server is used to store the Traffic Information of information gathering point acquisition in shown Fig. 1, constantly stores
Various real time information；
Central Induction Control system is continual in shown Fig. 1 converges the information acquired in information storage server
Always, it analyzes, handle, finally obtain optimum by calculating, and processing result is sent to inducing installation by lower section instruction；
Inducing installation mainly includes gantry type advices plate, cantilevered advices plate, profile warning lamp, loudspeaker in shown Fig. 1
Deng, these inducing installations by linkage work, road management efficiency, real-time and safety can be improved.
As shown in connection with fig. 2, Fig. 2 is that data information acquisition facility and induction information issue facility layout drawing in the present invention, whole
A inducible system is surveyed in real time by vehicle counter emitter A11 and A13, vehicle counter reception device A12 and A14, vehicle
Speed variator A2, gantry type advices plate B1 and B2, cantilevered advices plate B3, visibility tester A3, marker lamp (A31, A32,
A33, A34, A35 and A36), information transmission fiber M1 and M2 composition.
It is mainly made of counter emitter A11 and A13, vehicle counter reception device A12 and A14 in shown Fig. 2
Vehicle crowding inducible system, vehicle counter emitter A11 and vehicle counter reception device A12 auxiliary work, vehicle
Counter emitter A13 and vehicle counter reception device A14 auxiliary work can be obtained real in the region by data statistics
When crowding.
Speed inducible system is mainly formed by vehicle real-time speed measuring device A2 and cantilevered advices plate B3 in shown Fig. 2, is led to
The speed of vehicle is monitored after in real time, the specifying information of over-speed vehicles is reminded in time, including is speed, license plate, super
The information such as fast position, hypervelocity ratio.
In shown Fig. 2 mainly by visibility tester A3, marker lamp (A31, A32, A33, A34, A35 and A36) and
Gantry type advices plate B2 forms visibility inducible system, by visibility tester A3 to the road visibility in the section region
Real-time monitoring is carried out, data information is back to information storage server, by being issued after central Induction Control network analysis processing
Control instruction, controlling profile indicator light carry out the scheme flashing that accordingly prelists.
Information transmission fiber M1 and M2 is mainly vehicle crowding inducible system, speed inducible system, region in shown Fig. 2
The signal of visibility inducible system is transmitted.
As shown in connection with fig. 3, Fig. 3 is vehicle crowding inducible system in the present invention, and entire inducible system is by vehicle counter
Emitter A11 and A13, vehicle counter reception device A12 and A14, gantry type advices plate B1 composition.
Vehicle counter emitter A11 and vehicle counter reception device A12 auxiliary work in shown Fig. 3, when there is vehicle
When C1 passes through, the supporting mechanism of A11 and A12 are interrupted, then are carried out to central computer plus 1 operation.
Vehicle counter emitter A13 and vehicle counter reception device A14 auxiliary work in shown Fig. 3, when there is vehicle
By when, the supporting mechanism of A11 and A12 are interrupted, then carry out subtracting 1 operation to central computer.
Length is in the region of L in shown Fig. 3, when central computer reaches threshold value, then judges accordingly gathering around locating for it
Degree is squeezed, it is directly proportional to there are vehicle fleet sizes in the region；After threshold value, then corresponding prediction scheme information can be passed through.
B1 is gantry type advices plate in shown Fig. 3, after central computer is more than threshold value, then can be led to corresponding prediction scheme information
It crosses B1 to be issued, prompt rear car slow down or stops entering crowded section of highway.
As shown in connection with fig. 4, Fig. 4 be the present invention in speed inducible system, the system mainly by vehicle real-time speed measuring device A2,
Cantilevered advices plate B3 and transmission fiber M1 composition.
In shown Fig. 4 A2 be vehicle real-time speed measuring device, to by vehicle speed carry out real-time monitoring, while to vehicle into
Board of driving a vehicle is captured.
B3 is that cantilevered advices plate can then trigger cantilevered feelings when there is vehicle to be more than defined threshold speed in shown Fig. 4
Plate is reported, car speed, hypervelocity ratio and hypervelocity position when showing license plate number, the hypervelocity of the vehicle.
M1 is transmission fiber in shown Fig. 4, is transmitted for the signal of communication and control signal of whole system.
As shown in connection with fig. 5, Fig. 5 is low visibility inducible system in the present invention, and the system by visibility mainly by mainly being surveyed
Try instrument A3, marker lamp (A31, A32, A33, A34, A35 and A36), transmission fiber M2 and gantry type advices plate B2 composition.
A3 is visibility tester in shown Fig. 5, carries out the detection of visibility value to the detection zone, and in real time by visibility
Value passes carry out discriminatory analysis back, is communicated and is controlled with marker lamp and gantry type advices plate.
(A31, A32, A33, A34, A35 and A36) is marker lamp in shown Fig. 5, is installed on highway two sides, property
Energy parameter has flicker frequency, flashing brightness, flash color etc., and different prediction schemes can all carry out different settings to it, different
Visibility value corresponds to different execution prediction schemes.
B2 is that gantry type advices plate has corresponding prediction scheme official documents and correspondence and sent out when detecting visibility value in shown Fig. 5
Cloth prompts vehicle to open fog lamp, slow down.
M2 is transmission fiber in shown Fig. 5, is transmitted for the signal of communication and control signal of whole system.
Example of the invention is explained in detail above in conjunction with embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to examples detailed above,
Within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, it can also make without departing from the purpose of the present invention
Various change also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of highway intelligent transportation inducible system based on big data analysis, which is characterized in that by multiple information collections
Point, information storage server, central Induction Control system and multiple inducing installations composition, plurality of information gathering point are used to adopt
Collect vehicular traffic information, including the detection of section vehicle crowding, real-time speed, the detection of region visibility；Information storage server
The information summarized is collected for storing all collection points；Central Induction Control system is used to analyze in information storage server to store
Traffic safety information, after processing give inducing installation send control instruction；After inducing installation receives control instruction, according to situation
It is fed back, different inducing installations cooperates.
2. the highway intelligent transportation inducible system according to claim 1 based on big data analysis, which is characterized in that
The inducing installation includes gantry type advices plate, cantilevered advices plate, profile warning lamp, loudspeaker, is realized by inducing installation
Linkage work.
3. a kind of highway intelligent transportation abductive approach based on big data analysis, which is characterized in that information gathering point detection
Traffic Information is uploaded to information storage clothes in real time by vehicle crowding, real-time speed and region visibility, three kinds of collection points
It is stored in business device, central Induction Control system is continual to summarize information collected, analyzes, handling, and will locate
Reason result is sent to inducing installation by lower section instruction.
4. the highway intelligent transportation abductive approach according to claim 3 based on big data analysis, which is characterized in that
The inducing installation includes gantry type advices plate, cantilevered advices plate, profile warning lamp, loudspeaker, is realized by inducing installation
Linkage work.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811651478.5A CN109697850A (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A kind of highway intelligent transportation inducible system and method based on big data analysis |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811651478.5A CN109697850A (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A kind of highway intelligent transportation inducible system and method based on big data analysis |
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| CN109697850A true CN109697850A (en) | 2019-04-30 |
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| CN201811651478.5A Withdrawn CN109697850A (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A kind of highway intelligent transportation inducible system and method based on big data analysis |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110184960A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-30 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of self power generation mists alarming device and method |
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| CN107945556A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-20 | 华蓝设计（集团）有限公司 | A kind of dynamic speed limit optimal control method under through street adverse weather |
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Patent Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20150009157A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-01-26 | 주미숙 | Danger area LED one's eyes leading lamp control method |
| CN205845337U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-12-28 | 山西省交通科学研究院 | A kind of highway low visibility inducible system |
| CN107945556A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-20 | 华蓝设计（集团）有限公司 | A kind of dynamic speed limit optimal control method under through street adverse weather |
| CN107895485A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-10 | 佛山三维二次方科技有限公司 | A kind of highway monitoring system |
| CN208256095U (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-12-18 | 山西禾源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of highway real-time traffic flow monitoring and shunt induction intelligent and safe management system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110184960B (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2024-02-02 | 南京信息工程大学 | Self-generating lower fog warning device and method |
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Application publication date: 20190430 |