CN109687069A - A kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter - Google Patents

A kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109687069A
CN109687069A CN201811552807.0A CN201811552807A CN109687069A CN 109687069 A CN109687069 A CN 109687069A CN 201811552807 A CN201811552807 A CN 201811552807A CN 109687069 A CN109687069 A CN 109687069A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tuning screw
coupling
box body
input
screw
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Pending
Application number
CN201811552807.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦学强
王�琦
贾建蕊
卢红丽
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CETC 54 Research Institute
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CETC 54 Research Institute
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Priority to CN201811552807.0A priority Critical patent/CN109687069A/en
Publication of CN109687069A publication Critical patent/CN109687069A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P1/00Auxiliary devices
    • H01P1/20Frequency-selective devices, e.g. filters
    • H01P1/207Hollow waveguide filters
    • H01P1/208Cascaded cavities; Cascaded resonators inside a hollow waveguide structure

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of X-band high power circular cavity filters, especially suitable for completing the function of inhibition interference signal in the channel of high-power communication system.The X-band high power circular cavity filter includes box body (1), cover board (2) and fastening screw (6), and cover board (2) is fastened on the top of box body (1).Coupling tuning screw (4) and frequency tuning screw (5) are equipped on the box body (1), coupling tuning screw (4) and frequency tuning screw (5) are symmetrically arranged amongst the two sides of box body (1).Input and output coupling tuning screw (3) are equipped on the cover board (2).The characteristics of present invention uses circular waveguide resonant cavity and symmetrical tuning manner, has power capacity big, and loss is low, tunes fast and easy.

Description

A kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of X-band high power circular cavity filters, belong to art of microwave filters field.
Background technique
With the increase of message capacity, higher want all is put forward to the power of cavity body filter, quality and volume aspect It asks.
It is disclosed in Patent No. CN201110047723.3 Chinese invention patent in the prior art " a kind of high-power It uses a kind of 4 rank corner cut filter with square cavities to realize that TE011 mode is transmitted to corner cut filter with square cavity ", the filtering for Ku frequency range Device, but the Q value of square cavity filter is relatively low.It is disclosed in Patent No. CN201110052437.6 Chinese invention patent " a kind of cylindrical cavity bimodulus sidewall coupling filter for inhibiting parasitic couplings " proposes the high-power cylindrical cavity filter of single mode transport, but It is that structure is complicated, is unfavorable for processing and debug.
The advantages of circular waveguide cavity filter is that Q value is high, it is big to bear power, but the difficult point to be overcome is to realize single mode transport, It needs a kind of processing and debugging convenient at present, and is able to bear the high-power cylindrical cavity filter of 2000W or more.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above deficiencies, provides a kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter, this The characteristics of invention is high-power, circular waveguide cavity configuration and symmetrical tuning manner, while structure is simple, processing and manufacturing is easy.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:
A kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter, including box body 1, cover board 2 and fastening screw 6, cover board 2 are fastened on The top of box body 1, the both ends of box body 1 are each provided with an input/output port 7, are arranged between two input/output ports 7 There are multiple circular waveguide resonant cavities 8, coupling 10 couples window structure for rectangle between the chamber between adjacent circular waveguide resonant cavity 8, inputs defeated Input and output coupling 9 between exit port 7 and adjacent circular waveguide resonant cavity 8 couples window structure for rectangle, it is characterised in that: also wraps It includes and couples 10 one-to-one multiple coupling tuning screws 4 between multiple chambers, it is one-to-one more with multiple circular waveguide resonant cavities 8 A frequency tuning screw 5;Coupling tuning screw 4 is arranged on the side wall of box body 1,4 one end of coupling tuning screw coupling between chamber It closes in 10,4 other end of coupling tuning screw is located at the outside of 1 side wall of box body;The side wall of box body 1 is arranged in frequency tuning screw 5 On, 5 one end of frequency tuning screw is located in circular waveguide resonant cavity 8, and 5 other end of frequency tuning screw is located at the outer of 1 side wall of box body Portion.
Wherein, the coupling tuning screw 4 is to be arranged in pairs, this coupling tuning screw 4 is arranged in the correspondence of box body 1 Two sides;The frequency tuning screw 5 is to be arranged in pairs, this frequency tuning screw 5 is arranged in the correspondence two sides of box body 1.
It wherein, further include input and output coupling tuning screw 3;The setting of input and output coupling tuning screw 3 is being covered On plate 2,3 one end of input and output coupling tuning screw is located in input and output coupling 9, and input and output coupling tuning screw 3 is another End is located at the outside of cover board 2.
Wherein, the coupling tuning screw 4 couples the lower position of 10 short transverses between chamber;The frequency tune Humorous screw 5 is located at the medium position of 8 short transverse of circular waveguide resonant cavity.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, technological progress obtained by the present invention is:
1, present invention employs circular waveguide chambers as resonant cavity, and works in single mode TE111 mode, the spy with high q-factor Point meets the low-loss demand of filter;Simultaneously because the electric field maximum of TE111 mode is distributed in cavity middle section, make Obtaining filter has very big power capacity, reaches 2000W or more in X frequency band power capacity.
2, the mode symmetrical present invention employs coupling tuning screw 4 and frequency tuning screw 5, tuning screw are symmetrical It is distributed in the correspondence two sides of box body 1;Coupling tuning screw 4 couples the lower position of 10 short transverses, the frequency between chamber Rate tuning screw 5 is located at medium position and the biggish position of field strength of 8 short transverse of circular waveguide resonant cavity.This set side The susceptibility of formula coupling tuning screw 4 and frequency tuning screw 5 is higher, can be achieved with biggish frequency with lesser tuning length Tuning amount and coupling tuning amount avoid tuning screw and go deep into the too long caused point discharge influence performance of filter of resonant cavity Drawback also improves the tuning range of filter, improves the success rate of filter debugging.Meanwhile circular waveguide chamber deeply tunes Perturbation can be generated after screw, occurred influencing the frequency component of working performance in the operating frequency range of care, led to filter There is burr phenomena in curve, and the setting of symmetrical tuning screw, so that the symmetrical adjustment tuning screw in filter debugging To avoid the appearance of other frequency components, the smooth of filter curve ensure that.
3, present invention employs the structures of rectangle coupling window, and circular waveguide chamber and coupling window have a side same In a plane, the arrangement of circular waveguide chamber and coupling window is uniform rectilinear, and filter is made there was only 2 two main bodys of box body 1 and cover board Structure is assembled by fastening screw 6.Filter has structure simple, and processing and manufacturing is easy, feature at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention (top view);
Fig. 3 is 1 structural schematic diagram of box body of the invention;
Fig. 4 is 2 structural schematic diagram of cover board of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention, including box body 1, cover board 2 and fastening screw 6, cover board 2 are fastened on box body 1 Top.Coupling tuning screw 4 and frequency tuning screw 5 are equipped on box body 1, coupling tuning screw 4 and frequency tuning screw 5 are right Claim the two sides for being arranged in box body 1.Input and output coupling tuning screw 3 is equipped on cover board 2.Box body 1 and cover board 2 pass through fastening spiral shell Nail 6 is assembled together.The input and output tuning screw 3, it is defeated by adjusting the length adjustment input for going deep into input and output coupling 9 The size of coupling amount out;The coupling tuning screw 4, by adjusting coupling amount between the length adjustment chamber of coupling 10 is goed deep between chamber Size;The frequency tuning screw 5, by adjusting the resonance for the length adjustment circular waveguide resonant cavity for going deep into circular waveguide resonant cavity 8 Frequency height.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention (top view), and the coupling tuning screw 4 is to be arranged in pairs, this is to coupling Close the correspondence two sides that box body 1 is arranged in tuning screw 4;The frequency tuning screw 5 is to be arranged in pairs, this is to frequency tuning spiral shell The correspondence two sides of box body 1 are arranged in nail 5.The coupling tuning screw 4 couples the lower position of 10 short transverses between chamber; The frequency tuning screw 5 is located at the medium position of 8 short transverse of circular waveguide resonant cavity.This setup frequency tuning spiral shell The susceptibility of nail 5 and coupling tuning screw 4 is higher, is more convenient to obtain required filter electric property curve in debugging, together When symmetrical tuning manner inhibit the generation of interference frequency component.
Fig. 3 is 1 structural schematic diagram of box body of the invention, and both ends are each provided with one input/output port 7, defeated at two Enter and be provided with multiple circular waveguide resonant cavities 8 between output port 7, it is rectangle that 10 are coupled between the chamber between adjacent circular waveguide resonant cavity 8 Window structure is coupled, the input and output coupling 9 between input/output port 7 and adjacent circular waveguide resonant cavity 8 couples window for rectangle Structure, radiation tooth 11 are located at the two sides of box body 1.Input/output port 7 is the input/output port of filter signal, is standard law The form of blue FDP84 can satisfy high-power pass through.Circular waveguide resonant cavity 8 is according to its quantity of the needs of filter electric property Can be between 2-11, uniform rectilinear arrangement adjusts the depth of circular waveguide resonant cavity 8 according to resonance frequency difference.It is coupled between chamber 10 between circular waveguide resonant cavity 8, is rectangular configuration, and input and output coupling 9 is located at input/output port 7 and circular waveguide resonance It is rectangular configuration between chamber 8;The two width is equal, by adjusting the size of Level Change coupling amount.Radiation tooth 11 is located at box body 1 two sides fast implement heat dissipation in filter work, guarantee filter temperature in the reasonable scope.
Fig. 4 is 2 structural schematic diagram of cover board of the invention, and both ends are ladder-type structure 12, and shape is corresponding with box body 1, this Kind structure can preferably realize function of shielding, prevent the electromagnetic energy of filter internal from leaking outside, improve the electrical resistance of filter Energy.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter, including box body (1), cover board (2) and fastening screw (6), cover board (2) It is fastened on the top of box body (1), the both ends of box body (1) are each provided with an input/output port (7), in two input/output terminals Multiple circular waveguide resonant cavities (8) are provided between mouth (7), coupling (10) is rectangle between the chamber between adjacent circular waveguide resonant cavity (8) Window structure is coupled, the input and output coupling (9) between input/output port (7) and adjacent circular waveguide resonant cavity (8) is rectangle coupling Close window structure, it is characterised in that: it further include that (10) one-to-one multiple coupling tuning screws (4) are coupled between multiple chambers, With the one-to-one multiple frequency tuning screws (5) of multiple circular waveguide resonant cavities (8);Coupling tuning screw (4) is arranged in box body (1) on side wall, coupling tuning screw (4) one end is coupled between chamber in (10), and coupling tuning screw (4) other end is located at box The outside of body (1) side wall;Frequency tuning screw (5) is arranged on the side wall of box body (1), and frequency tuning screw (5) one end is located at In circular waveguide resonant cavity (8), frequency tuning screw (5) other end is located at the outside of box body (1) side wall.
2. a kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coupling Tuning screw (4) is to be arranged in pairs, and coupling tuning screw (4) are arranged in the correspondence two sides of box body (1) in this;The frequency tune Humorous screw (5) is to be arranged in pairs, and frequency tuning screw (5) are arranged in the correspondence two sides of box body (1) in this.
3. a kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter according to claims 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: further include defeated Enter output coupling tuning screw (3);The input and output coupling tuning screw (3) is arranged on cover board (2), input and output coupling It closes tuning screw (3) one end to be located in input and output coupling (9), input and output coupling tuning screw (3) other end is located at cover board (2) outside.
4. a kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the coupling Tuning screw (4) couples the lower position of (10) short transverse between chamber;The frequency tuning screw (5) is located at circular waveguide The medium position of resonant cavity (8) short transverse.
CN201811552807.0A 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter Pending CN109687069A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811552807.0A CN109687069A (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811552807.0A CN109687069A (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter

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CN109687069A true CN109687069A (en) 2019-04-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111834722A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-27 电子科技大学 Double-side pin waveguide tuner
CN112257196A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-22 扬州市宜楠科技有限公司 Cavity filter debugging method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101436697A (en) * 2007-11-14 2009-05-20 泉州波园射频新技术研究中心 TM010 module low loss high selectivity cavity filter
CN102185170A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-14 西安空间无线电技术研究所 High-power corner cut filter with square cavity
US20120293282A1 (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-11-22 Giuseppe Frenna Waveguide filter having coupling screws
CN209056583U (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-07-02 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 A kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101436697A (en) * 2007-11-14 2009-05-20 泉州波园射频新技术研究中心 TM010 module low loss high selectivity cavity filter
CN102185170A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-14 西安空间无线电技术研究所 High-power corner cut filter with square cavity
US20120293282A1 (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-11-22 Giuseppe Frenna Waveguide filter having coupling screws
CN209056583U (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-07-02 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 A kind of X-band high power circular cavity filter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111834722A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-27 电子科技大学 Double-side pin waveguide tuner
CN112257196A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-22 扬州市宜楠科技有限公司 Cavity filter debugging method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN112257196B (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-07-20 扬州市宜楠科技有限公司 Cavity filter debugging method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

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