CN109686261A - Flexible folding user terminal and mobile phone, laptop, TV, vehicle device - Google Patents
Flexible folding user terminal and mobile phone, laptop, TV, vehicle device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109686261A CN109686261A CN201910174573.9A CN201910174573A CN109686261A CN 109686261 A CN109686261 A CN 109686261A CN 201910174573 A CN201910174573 A CN 201910174573A CN 109686261 A CN109686261 A CN 109686261A
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- shell
- user terminal
- fixed
- electromagnet
- elastic
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/301—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
Flexible folding user terminal of the present invention includes flexible screen (100), supporting layer (200), first shell (300), second shell (400), hinge part (500);Wherein, the hinge part (500) is connect at least two supporting elements (501) with supporting layer (200), and each supporting element (501) connect with the lateral edge of elastic u-shaped plate (502), and the both ends of the elastic u-shaped plate (502) are connect with the first shell (300), second shell (400) respectively.The present invention is patted the elastic u-shaped plate (502) of ruler structure and makes the supporting layer (200) of flexible screen (100) that can keep bending state or straightened condition by the hinge part (500) of above structure using similar; and; bending state or straightened condition can arbitrarily be switched with bending first shell (300), the second shell (400) of user, and by supporting layer (200) protect flexible screen (100) not because bending and it is straight by big extruding deformation or damage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flexible screen fields, are used for flexible folding user terminal more particularly to one kind.
Background technique
Flexible folding user terminal (such as: folding cell phone, the tablet computer of folding display screen, folding display screen TV,
The vehicle device of the laptop of folding display screen, folding display screen) be future customer terminal development trend, that is, using flexible
The flexible feature of screen and make screen this bend in the way of user preset.
Folding user terminal usually has interior folding and two kinds of outer folding, and wherein interior folding is smaller for the angle R of screen-bending,
It is easy that screen is caused to damage, and the angle R of outer folding is bigger, it is easier to protect screen.
However, folding terminal at present still has the problems in structure optimization.For example, flexible screen how to be made to keep bending
State or flat state, and can arbitrarily switch.
Therefore a kind of more optimal flexible folding user terminal of structure is needed at present.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of more optimal flexible folding user terminals of structure.
Flexible folding user terminal of the present invention, including
Flexible screen is used to show image;
Supporting layer is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the flexible screen;
First shell is used to fix with the side of the supporting layer;
Second shell is used to fix with the other side of the supporting layer;
Hinge part, both ends connect and support the supporting layer with first shell, second shell respectively;
Wherein, the hinge part is connect at least two supporting elements with supporting layer, and each supporting element and elastic u-shaped plate
Lateral edge connection, the both ends of the elastic u-shaped plate are connect with the first shell, second shell respectively.
Flexible folding user terminal of the present invention, wherein each supporting element passes through the side of the first spring and elastic u-shaped plate
Along connection.
Flexible folding user terminal of the present invention, wherein it is pentagonal rhabodoid that the supporting element of the hinge part, which is section,
The upper end of the supporting element is connect with the surface hinge of the separate flexible screen of the supporting layer.
Flexible folding user terminal of the present invention, wherein adjustment portion is symmetrically equipped in the first shell, second shell,
The adjustment portion includes first body of rod, second body of rod, the third body of rod, the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet, third permanent magnet, institute
The lower part for stating the lower end and the inside of the first shell or second shell of first body of rod is fixed, the upper end of first body of rod with
The first electromagnetism ferropexy, the upper end of second body of rod and the top of the first shell or second shell are fixed, and described second
The lower end of the body of rod and the second electromagnetism ferropexy are equipped with third permanent magnet between second electromagnet and the first electromagnet,
Both ends of two third permanent magnets respectively with the elastic u-shaped plate are fixed, the both ends of the elastic u-shaped plate respectively with two
One end of the third body of rod is fixed, and the other end and the first shell or second shell of the third body of rod are fixed;
The power module of first electromagnet, the power module of the second electromagnet are connect with control module.
Flexible folding user terminal of the present invention, wherein the section is equal for the both ends on the close top of pentagonal supporting element
The first groove is offered, the length direction of first groove is identical as the length direction of the supporting element, first groove
It is inside equipped with the first connection ring, is set with the first bayonet lock jointly in first connection ring of two supporting elements.
Flexible folding user terminal of the present invention, wherein the first shell, second shell pass through chain in the middle part of supporting element
Item connects, and is respectively and fixedly provided with the first support frame in the first shell and second shell, first support frame is fixed by bearing
There is a roller, one end hinge of the chain section of the roller and chain connects, and the supporting element includes first segment, roller section, second
Section, the first segment and one end of roller section are fixed, and the other end and the second segment of institute's roller section are fixed, the chain of the chain
Item section is successively connect with the roller of the roller of first shell, the roller section of at least two supporting elements, second shell.
A kind of mobile phone of the present invention, wherein applying a kind of flexible folding user terminal.
A kind of laptop of the present invention, wherein applying a kind of flexible folding user terminal.
A kind of TV of the present invention, wherein applying a kind of flexible folding user terminal.
A kind of vehicle device of the present invention, wherein applying a kind of flexible folding user terminal.
Flexible folding user terminal difference from prior art of the present invention is that flexible folding user terminal of the present invention is logical
The hinge part for crossing above structure can make the supporting layer of flexible screen that can keep curved using similar to the elastic u-shaped plate of ruler structure is patted
Folding state or straightened condition, also, can arbitrarily switch bending state or flat with bending first shell, the second shell of user
Straight state, and by supporting layer protect flexible screen not because bending and it is straight by big extruding deformation or damage.
Flexible folding user terminal of the invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the first state of flexible folding user terminal;
Fig. 2 is the main view of the second state of flexible folding user terminal;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of the first position of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of the first position of Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view of the second position of Fig. 3;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view of the second position of Fig. 4;
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 6;
Figure 11 is the right view part part drawing of Fig. 4;
Figure 12 is the left view part part drawing of Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1~12, referring to Fig. 1,2,3, flexible folding user terminal of the present invention includes
Flexible screen 100 is used to show image;
Supporting layer 200 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the flexible screen 100;
First shell 300 is used to fix with the side of the supporting layer 200;
Second shell 400 is used to fix with the other side of the supporting layer 200;
Hinge part 500, both ends connect and support the supporting layer 200 with first shell 300, second shell 400 respectively;
Wherein, the hinge part 500 is connect at least two supporting elements 501 with supporting layer 200, and each supporting element
501 connect with the lateral edge of elastic u-shaped plate 502, the both ends of the elastic u-shaped plate 502 respectively with the first shell 300, second
Shell 400 connects.
The present invention can be soft to make using the similar elastic u-shaped plate 502 for patting ruler structure by the hinge part 500 of above structure
The supporting layer 200 of property screen 100 can keep bending state or straightened condition, also, can be with the bending first shell of user
300, second shell 400 and arbitrarily switch bending state or straightened condition, and flexible screen 100 is protected not by supporting layer 200
Because bending and it is straight by big extruding due to deformation or damage.
The supporting element 501 can be 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15.
Wherein, described to pat ruler be a section is U-shaped elastic component, and section U-shaped can be realized when becoming linear type
Curved state.
Wherein, the material of the elastic u-shaped plate 502 can be iron, steel, manganese steel, aluminium, titanium alloy, preferably sheet metal.
Wherein, the supporting layer 200 can a thin plate, material can be iron, steel, manganese steel, aluminium, titanium alloy, supporting layer 200
Preferably sheet metal.
Wherein, it is linear long thin plate that the supporting element 501, which can be section, to not influence flexible screen 100, support
The bending of layer 200.
Certain supporting element 501 can also be the elongate posts that section is inverted trapezoidal or triangle, thus in flexible screen 100
When bending, the maximum bending angle of every section of flexible screen 100 is limited, avoids a certain section of flexible screen 100 in bending
In the process, realize that bending angle is excessive because of unbalance stress for a certain section, to damage flexible screen 100.
Wherein, two hinge parts 500 can be symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower side of the flexible screen 100.
Wherein, the both ends of the elastic u-shaped plate 502 are fixedly connected with the first shell 300, second shell 400 respectively.
Preferably, referring to fig. 4,6,7, the side that each supporting element 501 passes through the first spring 503 and elastic u-shaped plate 502
Along connection.
The present invention is connected the elastic u-shaped plate 502, supporting element 501 by the first spring 503, on the one hand say, can gram
The gap for taking the angle between the rotation of supporting element 501 and the rotation of elastic u-shaped plate 502, on the other hand says, can overcome to a certain extent
Supporting element 501 and elastic u-shaped plate 502 motion profile asynchronous problem, to make the part that flexible screen 100 is subject to
It stretches and extruding is smaller, the service life is longer to make flexible screen 100.
Wherein, the both ends of first spring 503 are respectively and in the lateral edge and supporting element 501 of the elastic u-shaped plate 502
Portion is fixed.
Preferably, referring to fig. 4,6, the supporting element 501 of the hinge part 500 is that section is pentagonal rhabodoid, described
The upper end of supporting element 501 is connect with the surface hinge of the separate flexible screen 100 of the supporting layer 200.
The present invention supports supporting layer 200 by the supporting element 501 that above-mentioned section is pentagonal rhabodoid, to support
Flexible screen 100, and in its bending, it can be right by two side surfaces of the separate supporting layer 200 of pentagonal rhabodoid
It is limited in the bending of supporting layer 200, to avoid the bending angle of flexible screen 100 excessive.
Referring to Fig. 5, wherein the top of supporting element 501 and first axle 504 are fixed, the first axle 504 and the first axle
The inner ring for holding 505 is fixed, and the outer ring of the first bearing 505 and the lower surface of the supporting layer 200 are fixed.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 7,11,12, adjustment portion is symmetrically equipped in the first shell 300, second shell 400
600, the adjustment portion 600 includes first body of rod 601, second body of rod 602, the third body of rod 603, first the 611, second electricity of electromagnet
Magnet 612, third permanent magnet 613, the lower end of first body of rod 601 and the first shell 300 or second shell 400 it is interior
The lower part in portion is fixed, and the upper end of first body of rod 601 and first electromagnet 611 are fixed, the upper end of second body of rod 602 with
The top of the first shell 300 or second shell 400 is fixed, the lower end of second body of rod 602 and second electromagnet
612 is fixed, third permanent magnet 613 is equipped between second electromagnet 612 and the first electromagnet 611, two thirds are forever
Both ends of the magnet 613 respectively with the elastic u-shaped plate 502 are fixed, the both ends of the elastic u-shaped plate 502 respectively with two thirds
One end of the body of rod 603 is fixed, and the other end of the third body of rod 603 and the first shell 300 or second shell 400 are fixed;
The power module of first electromagnet 611, the second electromagnet 612 power module connect with control module.
The present invention by above-mentioned adjustment portion 600 by the both ends of elastic u-shaped plate 502 respectively with first shell 300, second shell
Body 400 connects, to pass through the attraction state of the first electromagnet 611 of control, the second electromagnet 612 and third permanent magnet 613
Change the cross sectional shape of elastic u-shaped plate 502, so that elastic u-shaped plate 502 is made to complete automatic straight or automatic bending state, from
And automatic straight or automatic bending the state of the flexible screen 100 is completed by supporting element 501.
Wherein, the third permanent magnet 613 is cylindrical, the axis direction and the bullet of the third permanent magnet 613
The length direction of property U-shaped board 502 is parallel, and the U-shaped inner surface of the elastic u-shaped plate 502 and the elastic u-shaped plate 502 is fixed,
Preferably third permanent magnet 613 and the upper surface of elastic u-shaped plate 502 is fixed, and the section of second electromagnet 612 is concave up
Arc panel, second electromagnet 612 with the third permanent magnet be attracted when, the upper surface of elastic u-shaped plate 502 is by second
The both ends top of electromagnet 612 is flat, and section is the configuration of circular third permanent magnet 613 in the groove of the arc panel of fovea superior, thus
When the second electromagnet 612 being made to attract each other with third permanent magnet 613, the elastic u-shaped plate 502 can be become cutting from section to be U-shaped
Face is plane, thus make elastic u-shaped plate 502 can automatic bending and drive supporting element 501 be bent, cause flexible screen 100 be bent.
It is recessed arc panel that first electromagnet 611, which is section, and first electromagnet 611 and third permanent magnet
613 when being attracted, be fixed on the third permanent magnet 613 of the upper surface of elastic u-shaped plate 502 by the elastic u-shaped plate 502 press to
The identical shape in recessed upper surface of first electromagnet 611, so that it is U-shaped so that elastic u-shaped plate 502 is become section, from
And straightened condition is kept, so that making flexible screen 100 keep straightened condition by supporting element 501.
And control module need to only control the mutual suction of the first electromagnet 611, the second electromagnet 612 and third permanent magnet 613
Draw, i.e., the bending or straightened condition of controllable flexible screen 100.The automatic bending and flattening of flexible screen 100 are realized, or
It says and semi-automatic bending or flattening is realized for the further locking of bending, flat or auxiliary manpower.
Wherein, the first shell 300, second shell 400, which are directed towards, offers first through hole, the elastic u-shaped
Plate 502 passes through first through hole to connect first shell 300, second shell 400.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 9,10, the section is that the both ends on the close top of pentagonal supporting element 501 offer
First groove 510, the length direction of first groove 510 is identical as the length direction of the supporting element 501, and described first is recessed
It is equipped with the first connection ring 511 in slot 510, is set with the first bayonet lock jointly in first connection ring 511 of two supporting elements 501
512。
If desired two supporting elements 501 are connected and realizes that folding is smooth, submissive, then need to connect two supporting elements.This
Invention can be realized two adjacent through the above way when the supporting element 501 bends with flexible screen 100 or is straight
The connection of the end of supporting element 501.Specifically, the both ends of two supporting elements 501 are closer when due to bending state, and flat
When state, the both ends of two supporting elements 501 farther out, and in order to avoid two supporting elements 501 influence the flat of flexible screen when farther out
Reversed bending of the flexible screen 100 towards bending is directly spent and avoided, that is, avoids the occurrence of a not straight recessed flexible screen,
And the straight angle of maximum of flexible screen 100 is limited, and pass through suit one first in two the first connection rings 511
Bayonet lock 512 come realize connection, thus guarantee two supporting elements 501 successfully be bent with it is straight.
The both ends of first bayonet lock 512 are equipped with pin cap 513, and the area of the pin cap 513 is greater than first connection ring
The area of 511 inner hole, the pin cap at the both ends of the first bayonet lock 512 and two end faces of the supporting element 501 are clamped.
Wherein, the first connection ring 511 of a supporting element 501 does not touch another supporting element 501 or another supporting element 501
The first groove 510.
Wherein, first groove 510 can be the arc groove that section is arc.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 8, the first shell 300, second shell 400 pass through chain at the middle part of supporting element 501
700 connect, and are respectively and fixedly provided with the first support frame 701, first support frame 701 in the first shell 300 and second shell 400
It is fixed with roller 702 by bearing, the roller 702 is connect with one end hinge of the chain section 703 of chain 700, the support
Part 501 includes first segment 521, roller section 523, second segment 522, and the first segment 521 and one end of roller section 523 are fixed, institute
The other end of roller section 523 and the second segment 522 are fixed, the chain section 703 of the chain 700 successively with first shell 300
Roller 702, the roller sections 523 of at least two supporting elements 501, second shell 400 roller 702 connect.
The present invention is by being equipped with roller section 523 at the middle part of supporting element 501 and the roller of shell 702 being passed through chain 700
It is connected thereto, to realize that the bending of supporting element 501 is more smooth, stablize, the service life is longer.
Wherein the chain section 703 of the chain 700 is H type, and single head is inserted into double end, and realizes hinge by roller section
Connection, so that chain section 703 be made to be not in shake.
A kind of mobile phone, using a kind of flexible folding user terminal.
A kind of laptop, using a kind of flexible folding user terminal.
A kind of TV, using a kind of flexible folding user terminal.
A kind of vehicle device, using a kind of flexible folding user terminal.
Embodiment described above only describe the preferred embodiments of the invention, not to model of the invention
It encloses and is defined, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are to technical side of the invention
The various changes and improvements that case is made should all be fallen into the protection scope that claims of the present invention determines.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flexible folding user terminal, it is characterised in that: including
Flexible screen (100), is used to show image;
Supporting layer (200) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the flexible screen (100);
First shell (300) is used to fix with the side of the supporting layer (200);
Second shell (400) is used to fix with the other side of the supporting layer (200);
Hinge part (500), both ends connect and support the supporting layer with first shell (300), second shell (400) respectively
(200);
Wherein, the hinge part (500) is connect at least two supporting elements (501) with supporting layer (200), and each supporting element
(501) connect with the lateral edge of elastic u-shaped plate (502), the both ends of the elastic u-shaped plate (502) respectively with the first shell
(300), second shell (400) connects.
2. flexible folding user terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each supporting element (501) passes through
First spring (503) is connect with the lateral edge of elastic u-shaped plate (502).
3. flexible folding user terminal according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the supporting element of the hinge part (500)
(501) be section be pentagonal rhabodoid, the upper end of the supporting element (501) and the supporting layer (200) far from flexible
The surface hinge of screen (100) connects.
4. flexible folding user terminal according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the first shell (300), second shell
Adjustment portion (600) symmetrically are equipped in body (400), the adjustment portion (600) includes first body of rod (601), second body of rod
(602), the third body of rod (603), the first electromagnet (611), the second electromagnet (612), third permanent magnet (613), described first
The lower end of the body of rod (601) and the lower part of the inside of the first shell (300) or second shell (400) are fixed, first bar
The upper end of body (601) and first electromagnet (611) are fixed, the upper end and the first shell (300) of second body of rod (602)
Or the top of second shell (400) is fixed, the lower end of second body of rod (602) and second electromagnet (612) are fixed, institute
It states and is equipped with third permanent magnet (613) between the second electromagnet (612) and the first electromagnet (611), two third permanent magnets
(613) both ends respectively with the elastic u-shaped plate (502) are fixed, the both ends of the elastic u-shaped plate (502) respectively with two
One end of three bodies of rod (603) is fixed, the other end and the first shell (300) or second shell of the third body of rod (603)
(400) fixed;
The power module of first electromagnet (611), the power module of the second electromagnet (612) are connect with control module.
5. flexible folding user terminal according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the section is pentagonal supporting element
(501) both ends on close top offer the first groove (510), the length direction of first groove (510) with it is described
The length direction of supporting element (501) is identical, is equipped with the first connection ring (511) in first groove (510), two supporting elements
(501) it is set with the first bayonet lock (512) jointly in first connection ring (511).
6. flexible folding user terminal according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the first shell (300), second shell
Body (400) is connected at the middle part of supporting element (501) by chain (700), the first shell (300) and second shell (400)
It is inside respectively and fixedly provided with the first support frame (701), first support frame (701) and roller (702), the roller is fixed with by bearing
(702) it is connect with one end hinge of the chain section (703) of chain (700), the supporting element (501) includes first segment (521), roller
Subsegment (523), second segment (522), the first segment (521) and one end of roller section (523) are fixed, institute's roller section (523)
The other end and the second segment (522) are fixed, the chain section (703) of the chain (700) the successively roller with first shell (300)
Roller (702) connection of sub (702), the roller section (523) of at least two supporting elements (501), second shell (400).
7. a kind of mobile phone, it is characterised in that: using a kind of flexible folding user terminal of any one of claim 1.
8. a kind of laptop, it is characterised in that: a kind of flexible folding user using any one of claim 1 is whole
End.
9. a kind of TV, it is characterised in that: using a kind of flexible folding user terminal of any one of claim 1.
10. a kind of vehicle device, it is characterised in that: using a kind of flexible folding user terminal of any one of claim 1.
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CN201910174573.9A CN109686261B (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Flexible folding user terminal, mobile phone, notebook computer, television and vehicle machine |
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CN201910174573.9A CN109686261B (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Flexible folding user terminal, mobile phone, notebook computer, television and vehicle machine |
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CN109686261A true CN109686261A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
CN109686261B CN109686261B (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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CN109976460A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-05 | 泰州市创新电子有限公司 | A kind of display screen foldable structure |
CN112002228A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-27 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Display device |
WO2020259443A1 (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-12-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Foldable electronic device |
WO2021031694A1 (en) * | 2019-08-18 | 2021-02-25 | 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 | Folding apparatus and electronic device |
CN112908163A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-04 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
WO2023070289A1 (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2023-05-04 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Support structure and display device |
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WO2023070289A1 (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2023-05-04 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Support structure and display device |
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