CN109686167A - Vehicle teaching training apparatus - Google Patents
Vehicle teaching training apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109686167A CN109686167A CN201910155989.6A CN201910155989A CN109686167A CN 109686167 A CN109686167 A CN 109686167A CN 201910155989 A CN201910155989 A CN 201910155989A CN 109686167 A CN109686167 A CN 109686167A
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- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 30
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005314 correlation function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
- G09B9/02—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft
- G09B9/04—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of land vehicles
- G09B9/05—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of land vehicles the view from a vehicle being simulated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of vehicle teaching training apparatus, comprising: vehicle assembly apparatus, the control device connecting with vehicle assembly apparatus, and the control display device connecting with control device；Wherein, vehicle assembly apparatus includes that vehicle can operated device；Control display device for show accordingly can operated device information, and by control control device with control vehicle can operated device carry out corresponding operation.The present invention can perfection show vehicle interior structure, facilitate carry out education activities.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicular fields, and in particular, to a kind of vehicle teaching training apparatus.
Background technique
Prior art is to have led student to workshop to actual vehicle in the case where all having said Theory Course, such as double
Source trolleybus and pure electric bus are visited and are explained, and students' theory can not be allowed to learn in combination with practical operation.Mesh
Preceding imperfect teaching auxiliary facility is explained to student, and many total members of vehicle are sealed in interior, have both seen not
To can not touch again, the internal structure of vehicle and assembly can not perfectly be showed, lead to student for the performance of vehicle and match
Standby all kinds of assembly devices are very strange, make student that can not get information about new knowledge, learn electricity to teaching and student
Driving vehicle brings many inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of vehicle teaching training apparatus, shows vehicle interior with perfection
Structure facilitates carry out education activities.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of vehicle teaching training apparatus, comprising: vehicle assembly dress
It sets, the control device being connect with vehicle assembly apparatus, and the control display device being connect with control device；Wherein, vehicle is total
It include that vehicle can operated device at device；
Control display device for show accordingly can operated device information, and by control control device to control vehicle
It can operated device progress corresponding operation.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, vehicle assembly apparatus includes that multiple vehicles can operated device；
Control device include it is multiple can the control cabinet that connect one by one of operated device with multiple vehicles.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, control display device include multiple control displays, each control display with
Each control cabinet connects one by one.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, further includes:
Power cabinet, power cabinet are connect with control device, for voltage needed for providing corresponding operative scenario.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, vehicle can operated device be current-collector assembly, control device be current-collector control cabinet；
Control display device passes through domination set electric control cabinet for showing current-collector assembly information to control current-collector
Assembly carries out corresponding operation.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, vehicle can operated device be power battery, control device be power battery control cabinet；
Control display device passes through control power battery control cabinet for showing power battery information to control power electric
Pond carries out corresponding operation.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, vehicle can operated device be electric machine, control device is motor controlling cabinet；
Control display device for showing electric machine information, and by control motor controlling cabinet with control electric machine into
Row corresponding operation.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, vehicle can operated device be air pump device, control device be air pump control cabinet；
Control display device carries out phase for showing air pump information, and by control air pump control cabinet to control air pump device
The operation answered.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, vehicle can operated device be power steering apparatus, control device is oil pump controlling cabinet；
Control display device is filled for showing power steering information, and by control oil pump control cabinet with controlling power steering
Set carry out corresponding operation.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, vehicle can operated device be DC to DC converter and power center, control device
To assist electrical power control cabinet；Accessory power supply control cabinet is connect with DC to DC converter and power center respectively；
Control display device for showing power center's information, and by control accessory power supply control cabinet with control direct current/
DC converter and power center carry out corresponding operation.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, vehicle can operated device be CAN device, control device is low-voltage power distributing cabinet；
Control display device is carried out for showing CAN device information, and by control low-voltage power distributing cabinet with controlling CAN device
Corresponding operation.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, vehicle assembly apparatus includes current-collector assembly, power battery, electric machine, air pump
Device, power steering apparatus, power center, DC to DC converter and CAN device two or any combination wherein.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, each control display includes: controller, video deconcentrator and multiple displays
Device；
Controller is connect with control cabinet and video deconcentrator respectively, and video deconcentrator is connect with multiple displays；
Controller by control control cabinet with control vehicle can operated device carry out corresponding operation, and send can operator
Part information is to video deconcentrator；
Video deconcentrator for can operated device information be sent to multiple displays；
Each display is used to display can operated device information.
The vehicle teaching training apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention includes: vehicle assembly apparatus, is connect with vehicle assembly apparatus
Control device, and the control display device connecting with control cabinet, control display device accordingly can operated devices for showing
Information, and by control control device with control vehicle in vehicle assembly apparatus can operated device carry out corresponding operation, can
Show vehicle interior structure with perfection, facilitates carry out education activities.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, embodiment will be described below
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some
Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in third embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in fourth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in fifth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in sixth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in seventh embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in eighth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in ninth embodiment of the invention；
Figure 10 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in tenth embodiment of the invention；
Figure 11 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in eleventh embodiment of the invention；
Figure 12 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in twelveth embodiment of the invention；
Figure 13 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in thriteenth embodiment of the invention；
Figure 14 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in fourteenth embodiment of the invention；
Figure 15 is the structural block diagram that display is controlled in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is explained in view of currently without perfect teaching auxiliary facility to student, learns electric drive vehicle to teaching and student
Bring many inconvenience, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of vehicle teaching training apparatus, can perfection show vehicle interior knot
Structure facilitates carry out education activities.
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in first embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, vehicle is imparted knowledge to students
Actual training device includes,
Vehicle assembly apparatus, the control device connecting with vehicle assembly apparatus, and the control connecting with control cabinet are shown
Device；Wherein, vehicle assembly apparatus includes that vehicle can operated device；
Control display device for show accordingly can operated device information, and by control control device to control vehicle
It can operated device progress corresponding operation.
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in second embodiment of the invention.As shown in Fig. 2, vehicle can be grasped
Making device is current-collector assembly, and control device is current-collector control cabinet；
Control display device passes through domination set electric control cabinet for showing current-collector assembly information to control current-collector
Assembly carries out corresponding operation.
When it is implemented, control display device can control current-collector control cabinet to provide overhead line network source (0-to simulate
750V direct current), supply current-collector assembly；Domination set electric control cabinet is such as gone up and down with demonstrating the related work of current-collector assembly
Bar control, locking bar control etc., are convenient for training and teaching；Domination set electric control cabinet is to realize elevating lever fault setting, locking bar
Fault setting, insulation fault setting etc., fault data can be back to control display device by CAN network, so as to student's progress
Fault diagnosis promotes the trouble diagnosibility of student, is convenient for student's skill improvement.
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in third embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 3, vehicle can be grasped
Making device is power battery, and control device is power battery control cabinet；
Control display device passes through control power battery control cabinet for showing power battery information to control power electric
Pond carries out corresponding operation.
When it is implemented, control display device can control power battery control cabinet to realize power battery power supply or aerial gauze
The pattern switching of power supply, time of day when simulating vehicle is run, realization theory training and teaching；Control power battery control cabinet mould
It is quasi- to realize aerial Charge Management and control of the gauze to power battery；Power battery control cabinet setting power battery is controlled to occur respectively
Kind failure, as the excessively high failure of voltage total voltage, the too low failure of voltage total voltage, the excessively high failure of monomer voltage, monomer voltage are too low
Failure, monomer highest and minimum pressure difference transfinite the excessively high failure of failure, temperature, the too low failure of temperature, heat management failure and heat dissipation
Failure etc..Fault data can be back to control display device by CAN network, so that student carries out fault diagnosis, promote student
Trouble diagnosibility.
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in fourth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 4, control display
Device can be control display.Power battery includes single battery, BMS (Battery Management System, battery
Management system) from device and BMS master device.Single battery, BMS are sequentially connected from device and BMS master device, single battery and
BMS master device is all connected with power battery control cabinet.
Under independent control mode, for input fault signal to controlling display, control display exports fault-signal to dynamic
The failure of single battery is arranged according to fault-signal for power battery control cabinet, power battery control cabinet.When BMS detects list from device
When the failure of body battery, the fault-signal of single battery is uploaded to BMS master device, BMS master device uploads the failure of single battery
Signal is to power battery control cabinet, and power battery control cabinet uploads the fault-signal of single battery to display is controlled, and control is aobvious
Show device according to the fault message of the fault-signal displaying monomer battery of single battery.
Fig. 5 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in fifth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 5, vehicle can be grasped
Making device is electric machine, and control device is motor controlling cabinet；
Control display device for showing electric machine information, and by control motor controlling cabinet with control electric machine into
Row corresponding operation.
When it is implemented, control display device can control motor controlling cabinet to realize that the function of vehicle teaching training apparatus is drilled
Show, the message of CAN device is transferred, parameter (torque, revolving speed) setting etc. functions, be convenient for theory teaching；It is real to control motor controlling cabinet
Existing high-pressure system superpressure fault setting, the setting of high-pressure system under-voltage fault, precharge fault setting, insulation fault setting, motor
A series of typical faults such as revolving speed fault setting, temperature fault setting, fault data can be back to control display by CAN network
Device promotes the trouble diagnosibility of student so that student carries out fault diagnosis.
Fig. 6 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in sixth embodiment of the invention.As shown in fig. 6, control display
Device can be control display.Electric machine includes sequentially connected driving motor and motor control assembly, driving motor and
Motor control assembly is all connected with motor controlling cabinet.
Under independent control mode, input fault signal exports fault-signal to electricity to display, control display is controlled
The failure of driving motor is arranged according to fault-signal for machine control cabinet, motor controlling cabinet.When motor control assembly detects driving electricity
When the failure of machine, the fault-signal of driving motor is uploaded to motor controlling cabinet, motor controlling cabinet uploads the failure letter of driving motor
Number to control display, control display according to the fault-signal of driving motor show driving motor fault message.
Alternatively, the failure of motor control assembly is arranged according to fault-signal for motor controlling cabinet.It conducts electricity on motor control assembly
For the fault-signal of machine control device to motor controlling cabinet, the fault-signal that motor controlling cabinet uploads motor control assembly is aobvious to controlling
Show that device, control display show the fault message of motor control assembly according to the fault-signal of motor control assembly.
Fig. 7 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in seventh embodiment of the invention.As shown in fig. 7, vehicle can be grasped
Making device is air pump device, and control device is air pump control cabinet；
Control display device carries out phase for showing air pump information, and by control air pump control cabinet to control air pump device
The operation answered.
When it is implemented, control display device can control air pump control cabinet to realize the start-up and shut-down control of air pump device, off-load control
System etc. is convenient for theory teaching；Can also control air pump control cabinet setting air pump device three-phase high-voltage short circuit open circuit disconnected item therefore
Barrier；Air pump control cabinet include voltage current monitoring device and high-tension circuit failure protecting device, fault data can be returned in real time
Control display device is reached, so that student carries out fault diagnosis.
Fig. 8 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in eighth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 8, vehicle can be grasped
Making device is power steering apparatus, and control device is oil pump controlling cabinet；
Control display device is filled for showing power steering information, and by control oil pump control cabinet with controlling power steering
Set carry out corresponding operation.
When it is implemented, control display device can control the start and stop control of oil pump in oil pump controlling cabinet realization power steering apparatus
System is demonstrated, and the message of frequency converter is read in power steering apparatus, realization theory teaching；Oil can be set with control oil pump control cabinet
The high direct voltage superpressure failure of pump frequency conversion device, high direct voltage under-voltage fault, overtemperature failure, in power steering apparatus motor three-phase
High voltage short circuit open circuit disconnected item failure etc., fault data passes through oily frequency converter and is back to control display device, so that student carries out
Fault diagnosis.
Fig. 9 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in ninth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 9, control display
Device can be control display.Power steering apparatus includes sequentially connected Oil pump electrical machinery and frequency converter, Oil pump electrical machinery and change
Frequency device is all connected with oil pump controlling cabinet.
Under independent control mode, input fault signal exports fault-signal to oil to display, control display is controlled
Control cabinet is pumped, the failure of Oil pump electrical machinery is arranged according to fault-signal for oil pump controlling cabinet.When frequency converter detects the event of Oil pump electrical machinery
When barrier, the fault-signal of Oil pump electrical machinery is uploaded to oil pump controlling cabinet, the fault-signal that oil pump controlling cabinet uploads Oil pump electrical machinery is extremely controlled
Display processed, control display show the fault message of Oil pump electrical machinery according to the fault-signal of Oil pump electrical machinery.
Alternatively, the failure of frequency converter is arranged according to fault-signal for oil pump controlling cabinet.Frequency converter uploads the failure letter of frequency converter
Number to oil pump controlling cabinet, oil pump controlling cabinet uploads the fault-signal of frequency converter to display is controlled, and controls display according to frequency conversion
The fault-signal of device shows the fault message of frequency converter.
Figure 10 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in tenth embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 10, vehicle can
Operated device is DC to DC converter and power center, and control device is auxiliary electrical power control cabinet；Accessory power supply control cabinet point
It is not connect with DC to DC converter and power center；
Control display device for showing power center's information, and by control accessory power supply control cabinet with control direct current/
DC converter and power center carry out corresponding operation.
Become when it is implemented, control display device can control accessory power supply control cabinet to export high voltage direct current to DC/DC
High voltage direct current is converted to low-voltage direct by parallel operation and power center, DC to DC converter, and power center is by high-voltage d. c inverse transform
For three-phase high-voltage exchange；Accessory power supply control cabinet can also be controlled, the super of DC to DC converter and power center is respectively set
Press failure, under-voltage fault, overtemperature failure, short trouble, open circuit fault；And the overload failure of setting DC to DC converter
With the open phase fault of power center.Fault data can be back to control display device by CAN network, so that student carries out failure
Diagnosis.
Figure 11 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in eleventh embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 11, vehicle
Can operated device be CAN device, control device is low-voltage power distributing cabinet；
Control display device is carried out for showing CAN device information, and by control low-voltage power distributing cabinet with controlling CAN device
Corresponding operation.
When it is implemented, control display device can control low-voltage power distributing cabinet to realize start-up and shut-down control and reality to CAN device
When information exchange demonstrate；Can also control low-voltage power distributing cabinet with to CAN device carry out dependent failure setting, if not online failure,
Stitch output open circuit short trouble, address error failure etc..Fault data can be back to control display device by CAN network,
So that student carries out fault diagnosis.
Figure 12 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in twelveth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 12, vehicle
Teaching training apparatus, further includes:
Power cabinet, power cabinet are connect with control device, for voltage needed for providing corresponding operative scenario.
When it is implemented, power cabinet can provide the alternating current of 220V or 380V to vehicle teaching training apparatus, and will
The alternating current of 220V is converted to adjustable high-voltage DC power supply (0-1000V direct current), and the alternating current of 220V is converted to perseverance
Fixed low-voltage dc power supply (0-28V direct current) is used for vehicle teaching training apparatus.Power cabinet can also impart knowledge to students to vehicle real
Training apparatus provides superpressure, under-voltage, overload, short circuit and temperature protection.
In addition, the switching of two operative scenarios may be implemented in power cabinet: realizing full-vehicle control mode or independence by switch
The power and energy of control model.Wherein, full-vehicle control mode may be implemented the teaching demonstration of whole vehicle functions, resultant fault setting with
Diagnosis；Independent control mode may be implemented each vehicle can operated device high and low pressure, communication function control and fault diagnosis.
Under independent control mode, power cabinet provides high voltage direct current, low-voltage DC and height to each control cabinet respectively
Press alternating current.Each control cabinet is non-interference at this time, is individually present, and can respectively complete the demonstration of itself correlation function, and failure is set
It sets.Data between each control cabinet can not be shared, and the modularization study and each vehicle for being more focused on student can operate
The fault diagnosis and exclusion of device itself.
For example, the process for opening power steering apparatus is as follows under independent control mode:
Input oil pump open signal controls display for oil pump open signal and is transmitted to oil pump control to display is controlled
Cabinet, oil pump controlling cabinet open servo steering device according to oil pump open signal.
Figure 13 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in thriteenth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 13, vehicle
Assembly apparatus includes that multiple vehicles can operated device；Control device include it is multiple with multiple vehicles can operated device connect one by one
Control cabinet.Controlling display device includes multiple control displays, and each control display is connect with each control cabinet one by one.Electricity
Source cabinet is connect with multiple control cabinets.
Figure 14 is the structural block diagram of vehicle teaching training apparatus in fourteenth embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 14, vehicle
Assembly apparatus include current-collector assembly, power battery, electric machine, air pump device, power steering apparatus, power center, direct current/
Two or any wherein group of DC converter and CAN (Controller Area Network, controller local area network) device
It closes.
For example, vehicle assembly apparatus can include current-collector assembly, power battery, electric machine, air pump device, turn simultaneously
To power assisting device, power center, DC to DC converter and CAN device, at this time with multiple vehicles can operated device connect one by one
Control cabinet may include current-collector control cabinet, power battery control cabinet, motor controlling cabinet, air pump control cabinet, oil pump controlling cabinet,
Accessory power supply control cabinet and low-voltage power distributing cabinet.Above-mentioned control cabinet is connect with power cabinet.It can be simultaneously under full-vehicle control mode
Above-mentioned vehicle assembly apparatus is run, is exemplified below:
1, the high pressure under full-vehicle control mode powers on process:
Current-collector assembly can be connect with power battery control cabinet, and DC to DC converter can connect with low-voltage power distributing cabinet
It connects.In high pressure power up, high voltage direct current is provided by power cabinet, is powered through current-collector control cabinet to current-collector assembly；Current collection
After device assembly acquires electric energy, electric energy is reached into power battery control cabinet, then two-way is divided by power battery control cabinet: all the way to dynamic
Power battery fills high voltage direct current；Another way provides high pressure to motor controlling cabinet, oil pump controlling cabinet and accessory power supply control cabinet respectively
Direct current.
Wherein, power battery can be used as the accessory power supply of power cabinet.When power cabinet is out of order, exported by power battery
Electric energy is controlled to power battery control cabinet, then from power battery control cabinet to motor controlling cabinet, oil pump controlling cabinet and accessory power supply
Cabinet provides high voltage direct current.
Accessory power supply control cabinet is by HVDC transmission to DC to DC converter and power center.DC/DC becomes
High voltage direct current is converted to low-voltage DC and exports battery of the low-voltage DC into low-voltage power distributing cabinet by parallel operation, in power supply
High voltage direct current inversion is three-phase high-voltage alternating current and exports three-phase high-voltage alternating current to accessory power supply control cabinet by the heart；Auxiliary electricity
Source control cabinet exports three-phase high-voltage alternating current to low-voltage power distributing cabinet, oil pump controlling cabinet, motor controlling cabinet and power battery control cabinet.
Low-voltage power distributing cabinet can control the defroster in CAN device after the power-up and carry out defrosting demonstration；Oil pump controlling cabinet after the power-up may be used
Vehicular turn demonstration is carried out to control power steering apparatus；Air pump control cabinet can control air pump device after the power-up and carry out air pump
Demonstration；Motor controlling cabinet can control electric machine after the power-up and carry out motor radiating demonstration；Power battery control cabinet is powering on
After can control power battery device carry out power battery heating demonstration.
2, the low pressure under full-vehicle control mode powers on process:
CAN device can be enabled reversely using the battery inside low-voltage power distributing cabinet and stop collecting in vehicle teaching training apparatus
Electric control cabinet, power battery control cabinet, motor controlling cabinet, air pump control cabinet, oil pump controlling cabinet and accessory power supply control cabinet
The linkage of vehicle low pressure is completed in low pressure electricity consumption.At this point, the high-low pressure power supply of vehicle teaching training apparatus is completed, as long as vehicle is total
At device associated vehicle can operated device enabling or stop signal input CAN device, can be completed vehicle work demonstration.
For example, the process for opening power steering apparatus is as follows:
Oil pump open signal is inputted to CAN device, oil pump open signal is uploaded to low-voltage power distributing cabinet, low pressure by CAN device
Oil pump open signal is transmitted to oil pump controlling cabinet by control cabinet, and oil pump controlling cabinet is opened power-assisted steering according to oil pump open signal and filled
It sets.
3, the resultant fault setting under full-vehicle control mode
For example, the fault setting process of power battery is as follows:
Input fault signal exports fault-signal to power battery control cabinet, power to display, control display is controlled
The failure of single battery is arranged according to fault-signal for battery control cabinet.When BMS detects the failure of single battery from device, on
The fault-signal of single battery is passed to BMS master device, fault-signal to the power battery that BMS master device uploads single battery controls
Cabinet, power battery control cabinet upload the fault-signal of single battery to display is controlled, control display according to single battery
The fault message of fault-signal displaying monomer battery.
Meanwhile the fault-signal of single battery is transmitted to each control of vehicle teaching training apparatus by power battery control cabinet
Cabinet processed.Low-voltage power distributing cabinet transmits the fault-signal of single battery to CAN device.Instrument display displaying monomer in CAN device
The fault message of battery, there are failures by warning driver vehicle.Motor controlling cabinet by the fault-signal of single battery be transmitted to
Its control display connected, the fault message of the control display and instrument display simultaneous display single battery.Motor control
Cabinet processed lowers the power of driving motor in electric machine according to the fault-signal of single battery, or driving motor is enabled to stop working,
Complete the resultant fault setting under full-vehicle control mode.Student can carry out according to the actual operating state of fault message and vehicle
Comprehensive analysis and troubleshooting.The fault setting for being set to power battery of other resultant faults is roughly the same.
Figure 15 is the structural block diagram that display is controlled in the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 15, each control display is equal
It include: controller, video deconcentrator and multiple displays；
Controller is connect with control cabinet and video deconcentrator respectively, and video deconcentrator is connect with multiple displays；
Controller by control control cabinet with control vehicle can operated device carry out corresponding operation, and send can operator
Part information is to video deconcentrator；
Video deconcentrator for can operated device information be sent to multiple displays；
Each display is used to display can operated device information.
To sum up, the vehicle teaching training apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention includes: vehicle assembly apparatus, is connected with vehicle assembly apparatus
The control device connect, and the control display device connecting with control cabinet, control display device can operate accordingly for showing
Device information, and by control control device with control vehicle in vehicle assembly apparatus can operated device grasped accordingly
Make, can perfection show vehicle interior structure, facilitate carry out education activities.
The vehicle teaching training apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention not only solves traditional training method theoretical knowledge and practice is grasped
Make serious disconnection problem, also add the function that operation shows, simulated failure is arranged, keeps theoretical knowledge and practice operation perfect
It is combined together, has transferred the learning initiative and learning enthusiasm of student to the maximum extent, the effect of Training and Learning is performed to
It is ultimate attainment.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
Describe in detail it is bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, the guarantor being not intended to limit the present invention
Range is protected, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of vehicle teaching training apparatus characterized by comprising vehicle assembly apparatus connects with the vehicle assembly apparatus
The control device connect, and the control display device being connect with the control device；Wherein, the vehicle assembly apparatus includes vehicle
It can operated device；
The control display device for show accordingly can operated device information, and by controlling the control device to control
The vehicle can operated device progress corresponding operation.
2. vehicle teaching training apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The vehicle assembly apparatus includes that multiple vehicles can operated device；
The control device include it is multiple can the control cabinet that connect one by one of operated device with the multiple vehicle.
3. vehicle teaching training apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The control display device includes multiple control displays, and each control display is connect with each control cabinet one by one.
4. vehicle teaching training apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Power cabinet, the power cabinet are connect with the control device, for voltage needed for providing corresponding operative scenario.
5. vehicle teaching training apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The vehicle can operated device be current-collector assembly, the control device be current-collector control cabinet；
The control display device controls the current-collector control cabinet for showing current-collector assembly information, and passing through to control
It states current-collector assembly and carries out corresponding operation.
6. vehicle teaching training apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The vehicle can operated device be power battery, the control device be power battery control cabinet；
The control display device controls the power battery control cabinet for showing power battery information, and passing through to control
It states power battery and carries out corresponding operation.
7. vehicle teaching training apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The vehicle can operated device be electric machine, the control device be motor controlling cabinet；
The control display device controls the motor controlling cabinet for showing electric machine information, and passing through to control the electricity
Machine device carries out corresponding operation.
8. vehicle teaching training apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The vehicle can operated device be air pump device, the control device be air pump control cabinet；
The control display device is filled for showing air pump information, and by controlling the air pump control cabinet with controlling the air pump
Set carry out corresponding operation.
9. vehicle teaching training apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The vehicle can operated device be power steering apparatus, the control device be oil pump controlling cabinet；
The control display device controls the oil pump controlling cabinet for showing power steering information, and passing through to control described turn
Corresponding operation is carried out to power assisting device.
10. vehicle teaching training apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The vehicle can operated device be DC to DC converter and power center, the control device be accessory power supply control
Cabinet；The accessory power supply control cabinet is connect with the DC to DC converter and the power center respectively；
The control display device controls the accessory power supply control cabinet for showing power center's information, and passing through to control
It states DC to DC converter and the power center carries out corresponding operation.
11. vehicle teaching training apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The vehicle can operated device be CAN device, the control device be low-voltage power distributing cabinet；
The control display device controls the low-voltage power distributing cabinet for showing CAN device information, and passing through to control the CAN
Device carries out corresponding operation.
12. vehicle teaching training apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the vehicle assembly apparatus includes collection
Electric appliance assembly, power battery, electric machine, air pump device, power steering apparatus, power center, DC to DC converter and
Two or any combination wherein of CAN device.
13. vehicle teaching training apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Each control display includes: controller, video deconcentrator and multiple displays；
The controller is connect with the control cabinet and the video deconcentrator respectively, and the video deconcentrator is shown with the multiple
Show that device connects；
The controller controlled by controlling the control cabinet vehicle can operated device carry out corresponding operation, and send
It is described can operated device information to the video deconcentrator；
The video deconcentrator be used for by it is described can operated device information be sent to the multiple display；
Each display is used to can operated device information described in display.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910155989.6A CN109686167A (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2019-03-01 | Vehicle teaching training apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910155989.6A CN109686167A (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2019-03-01 | Vehicle teaching training apparatus |
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| CN109686167A true CN109686167A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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