CN109684652A - A kind of acquisition methods and server of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline - Google Patents

A kind of acquisition methods and server of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline Download PDF

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CN109684652A
CN109684652A CN201710974089.5A CN201710974089A CN109684652A CN 109684652 A CN109684652 A CN 109684652A CN 201710974089 A CN201710974089 A CN 201710974089A CN 109684652 A CN109684652 A CN 109684652A
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oil
gas pipeline
corrosion default
value
corrosion
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CN109684652B (en
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杨静
王晓霖
王晓司
齐先志
谢成
席罡
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Sinopec Dalian Petrochemical Research Institute Co ltd
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Dalian Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals
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Abstract

The present invention discloses the acquisition methods and server of a kind of corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline.Wherein, which comprises obtain the corrosion default value and its distribution characteristics of oil-gas pipeline;Obtain the corrosion default correction value and its distribution characteristics of the oil-gas pipeline;According to the function of state of the corrosion default of the corrosion default value and its distribution characteristics, the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default correction value and the corrosion default correction value and the preset oil-gas pipeline, the calculating reliability of the oil-gas pipeline is obtained;It is described to calculate the corrosion default reliable value that the corresponding corrosion default value of reliability is the oil-gas pipeline if judgement knows that the calculating reliability is equal with target reliability;Wherein, target reliability is preset.The server is for executing the above method.The acquisition methods and server of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline provided by the invention improve the accuracy of the determining maximum acceptable depth of oil-gas pipeline corrosion defect.

Description

A kind of acquisition methods and server of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline
Technical field
The present invention relates to detection technique fields, and in particular to a kind of acquisition methods of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline And server.
Background technique
In order to guarantee the safe operation of oil-gas pipeline, need periodically to detect oil-gas pipeline, it is right according to testing result There are the oil-gas pipelines of security risk to repair.
Currently, oil-gas pipeline industry generally reaches pipeline wall thickness 80% as pre- anti-leak and corrosion default using corrosion depth The maximum acceptable depth value of maintenance decision, and usually based on the detection data of internal detector.In fact, since oil gas is let out Leakage causes a serious accident possibly into confined space or causes Heavy environmental pollution, different oil gas into environmentally sensitive areas The pipeline section of pipeline is different for the sensitivity of oil and gas leakage, and sensitivity is also different under the conditions of different pumped (conveying) mediums.This Outside, longer due to detecting duty cycle in oil-gas pipeline, and enterprise carries out send up to the higher level for approval before pipeline maintenance etc. one Serial formality waits all processes to repair decision according still further to interior detection data after the completion, and often pipeline enterprise obtains testing number It was reported that when be even more than 1 year with the internal detector detection pipeline time phase difference several months, detection data there are apparent hysteresis quality, It cannot reflect the virtual condition of oil-gas pipeline in time, it is clear that there is a certain security risk for meeting.
Therefore, how to propose a kind of method, can be improved the standard of the determining maximum acceptable depth of oil-gas pipeline corrosion defect True property becomes industry important topic urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of acquisition methods of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline And server.
On the one hand, the present invention proposes a kind of acquisition methods of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline, comprising:
Receive the corrosion default value of oil-gas pipeline and the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value;
Obtain the corrosion default correction value of the oil-gas pipeline and the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default correction value;
According to the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value and the corrosion default value, the corrosion default correction value and described The function of state of the corrosion default of the distribution characteristics of corrosion default correction value and the preset oil-gas pipeline, obtains the oil gas The calculating reliability of pipeline;
If judgement knows that the calculating reliability is equal with target reliability, the corresponding corruption of the calculating reliability Lose the corrosion default reliable value that defective value is the oil-gas pipeline;Wherein, the target reliability is preset.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of server, comprising:
Receiving unit, for receiving the corrosion default value of oil-gas pipeline and the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value;
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the corrosion default correction value of the oil-gas pipeline and point of the corrosion default correction value Cloth feature;
Obtaining unit, for being lacked according to the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value and the corrosion default value, the corrosion Fall into the state letter of the corrosion default of the distribution characteristics and preset oil-gas pipeline of correction value and the corrosion default correction value Number, obtains the calculating reliability of the oil-gas pipeline;
Judging unit, if for judging to know that the calculating reliability is equal with target reliability, it is described to calculate reliably Spending the corresponding corrosion default value is oil-gas pipeline corrosion defect reliable value;Wherein, the target reliability is preset.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising: processor, memory and communication bus, in which:
The processor and the memory complete mutual communication by the communication bus;
The memory is stored with the program instruction that can be executed by the processor, and the processor calls described program to refer to Order is able to carry out the various embodiments described above such as and provides the method for stand oil feed channel corrosion default reliable value really.
Another aspect, the present invention provide a kind of non-transient computer readable storage medium, and the non-transient computer is readable Storage medium stores computer instruction, and the computer instruction makes the computer execute the determination provided such as the various embodiments described above The method of oil-gas pipeline corrosion defect reliable value.
The acquisition methods and server of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline provided by the invention, due to can be according to obtaining The corrosion default value and its distribution characteristics of the oil-gas pipeline taken and the corrosion default correction value and its distribution characteristics of oil-gas pipeline, with And the function of state of the corrosion default of preset oil-gas pipeline, the calculating reliability of oil-gas pipeline is obtained, it is reliable by that will calculate Degree and target reliability compare, and obtain the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline, improve determining oil-gas pipeline corrosion and lack Fall into the accuracy of maximum acceptable depth.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the acquisition methods of the corrosion default reliable value of one embodiment of the invention oil-gas pipeline;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention server;
Fig. 3 is the entity structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention electronic equipment.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached in the embodiment of the present invention Figure, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention are explicitly described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of the invention Embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of the property made labour, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Since the maintenance criterion in the prior art for the corrosion default of oil-gas pipeline is single, applicability is not strong, reliability The deficiencies of not high and problem, the application is from reliability perspectives, not based on the oil-gas pipeline corrosion defective effect factor Certainty and corrosion default development are uncertain, for above-mentioned problems of the prior art, propose a kind of oil-gas pipeline The acquisition methods of corrosion default reliable value, the corrosion default of the corrosion default reliable value, that is, oil-gas pipeline is under certain condition Maximum acceptable depth value improves the accuracy of the determining maximum acceptable depth of oil-gas pipeline corrosion defect, is enterprise to oil The maintenance decision of the corrosion default of feed channel provides reliable basis.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the acquisition methods of the corrosion default reliable value of one embodiment of the invention oil-gas pipeline, such as Shown in Fig. 1, the acquisition methods of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline provided by the invention, comprising:
The distribution characteristics of S101, the corrosion default value for obtaining oil-gas pipeline and the corrosion default value;
Specifically, the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value of oil-gas pipeline and the corrosion default value is input into server In, the server can obtain the corrosion default value of the oil-gas pipeline and the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value.Wherein, The corrosion default value of the oil-gas pipeline can rule of thumb be set, the table in the form of the oil-gas pipeline percentage thickness Show, such as 85%.Since the corrosion default detection in practice to the oil-gas pipeline is realized using internal detector detection, institute Stating internal detector itself has measurement error, and the corrosion default value is actually detected middle in the presence of uncertainty, such as the corruption Losing defective value to obey mean value is d, and standard deviation is the normal distribution of 7.8%d, and above-mentioned normal distribution can be used as the corrosion default The distribution characteristics of value.Wherein, the measurement error of described internal detector itself can be provided by producer or be obtained from specification, It can be according to the history detection data of the internal detector, by being obtained after statistical analysis.
The distribution characteristics of S102, the corrosion default correction value for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline and the corrosion default correction value;
Specifically, it in the maximum acceptable depth of the corrosion default that determines the oil-gas pipeline, not only needs to consider described The measurement error of internal detector, also by the uncertainty of the wall thickness of the oil-gas pipeline, corrosion of the soil to the oil-gas pipeline Uncertainty, the influence of the factors such as uncertainty of maintenance decision time.It is described since steel pipe's production is different from manufacturing condition The wall thickness of oil-gas pipeline be not it is duplicate, the wall thickness of the oil-gas pipeline is fluctuated in certain error range, For example it is t that the wall thickness of the oil-gas pipeline, which obeys mean value, standard deviation is the normal distribution of 3%t;Along the oil-gas pipeline Soil environment difference, the soil environment also has uncertainty to the corrosion rate of the oil-gas pipeline, can be by institute The corrosion default growth rate that soil environment is regarded as the oil-gas pipeline to the corrosion rate of the oil-gas pipeline is stated, such as described It is 0.17 that the corrosion default growth rate v of oil-gas pipeline, which obeys scale parameter, the Weibull distribution (Weibull that form parameter is 2 Distribution), the oil-gas pipeline corrosion default growth rate obey Weibull distribution can by test or Historical data obtains;The oil-gas pipeline when detecting, testing result usually will not Real-time Feedback, need to wait certain scale The statistics to need repairing is made whether after the completion of the oil-gas pipeline detection, and examining by enterprises is also needed after the completion of statistics Repaired again after batch process, therefore, it is necessary to the oil-gas pipelines of maintenance be accomplished to from detection and repaired the regular hour between Every the time interval is the corrosion potential growth time of the oil-gas pipeline, and the corrosion potential growth time also has not Certainty can obtain the fluctuation range of the corrosion potential growth time according to historical data.Can according to the actual situation, to The data of server input said one or several factors, the server is according to above-mentioned data, described in acquisition The distribution characteristics of the corrosion default correction value of oil-gas pipeline and the corrosion default correction value.
For example, relating only to the wall thickness of the oil-gas pipeline in the corrosion default correction value for determining the oil-gas pipeline Uncertainty, by the wall thickness t of the oil-gas pipeline, standard deviation 3%t is input in the server, and the server is according to wall Thickness obtains the corrosion default correction value, and it is t that the wall thickness, which is obeyed mean value, standard deviation for 3%t normal distribution as institute State the distribution characteristics of corrosion default correction value.
S103, according to the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value and the corrosion default value, the corrosion default correction value And the function of state of the corrosion default of the distribution characteristics and preset oil-gas pipeline of the corrosion default correction value, obtain institute State the calculating reliability of oil-gas pipeline;
Specifically, the server is in the distribution characteristics that obtains the corrosion default value and the corrosion default value and described After the distribution characteristics of corrosion default correction value and the corrosion default correction value, using monte carlo method, it can use Matlab software generates the corrosion default value and the corrosion default correction value of preset quantity at random respectively, will be described default The corrosion default value of quantity and the random corrosion default correction value are updated to the corruption of the preset oil-gas pipeline respectively The function of state of erosion defect is solved, and the solution value of the preset quantity is obtained.The function of state of the corrosion default reacts The state of the oil-gas pipeline, i.e., the described oil-gas pipeline are perforation leakages or work normally.If solution value indicates institute less than 0 It states oil-gas pipeline and is in normal operating conditions, otherwise in perforation leak condition.It unites to the solution value of the preset quantity Meter, wherein being to calculate reliability less than the percentage that 0 number accounts for the entire preset quantity.Wherein, the preset quantity It is configured according to actual needs, the embodiment of the present invention is without limitation.
For example, the function of state of the corrosion default is g=d+e-1, wherein g indicates that the corrosion of the oil-gas pipeline lacks The state of falling into, d indicate that the corrosion default value and e indicate the corrosion default correction value, and d and e are indicated in the form of percentage. The server uses monte carlo method, and using Matlab software respectively it is random generate 1000 corrosion default values and 1000 corrosion default values and the corrosion default correction value are brought into g=d+ by the corrosion default correction value respectively In e-1,1000 are obtained as a result, if quantity in the result less than 0 is 800, the calculating of the oil-gas pipeline Reliability is equal to 800/1000*100%=80%.
If S104, judgement know that the calculating reliability is equal with target reliability, the calculating reliability is corresponding The corrosion default value is the corrosion default reliable value of the oil-gas pipeline;Wherein, the target reliability is preset.
Specifically, after obtaining the calculating reliability, the server is by the calculating reliability and target reliability Degree is compared, corresponding with the calculating reliability if the calculating reliability is equal with the target reliability The corrosion default value is the corrosion default reliable value of the oil-gas pipeline, i.e., the maximum of the corrosion default of the described oil-gas pipeline can Receiving depth is the corrosion default value.Wherein, the target reliability can be in conjunction with topography and geomorphology along the oil-gas pipeline It requires to be set with environmental conditions, pumped (conveying) medium characteristic, enterprise's pipe safety management such as humanities, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit It is fixed.For example, can refer to external oil-gas pipeline corrosion evaluation criterion and combine the actual conditions of China, the target reliability is set Degree.
For example, the case where intersecting for the oil-gas pipeline with ultra-high-tension power transmission line, if the oil-gas pipeline of infall Dielectric leakage occurs, high-tension line once generates spark, and consequence will be hardly imaginable, therefore reliability of oil-gas pipeline is wanted at this Ask high, for example, 1x10-6, then under the conditions of other given parameters, the corrosion default reliable value of the feed channel is met or exceeded The corrosion default of 60% wall thickness is unacceptable, should maintenance process as early as possible;And for the oil-gas pipeline of plains region, it is situated between The consequence of matter leakage is relatively small, and the reliability requirement is not very high, for example, 1x10-2, then under the conditions of other given parameters, The corrosion default that the corrosion default reliable value of the feed channel meets or exceeds 80% wall thickness is unacceptable, should helpdesk as early as possible Reason.
The acquisition methods of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline provided by the invention, due to can be according to the oil gas of acquisition The corrosion default value and its distribution characteristics of pipeline and the corrosion default correction value and its distribution characteristics of oil-gas pipeline and preset The function of state of the corrosion default of oil-gas pipeline obtains the calculating reliability of oil-gas pipeline, by that will calculate reliability and target Reliability compares, and obtains the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline, and improving determining oil-gas pipeline corrosion defect maximum can Receive the accuracy of depth.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline provided by the invention Acquisition methods further include:
If judgement knows that the calculating reliability and the target reliability are unequal, the corrosion default value is updated, In order to recalculate the calculating reliability of the oil-gas pipeline.
Specifically, after obtaining the calculating reliability, the server is by the calculating reliability and the target Reliability is compared, if the calculating reliability and the target reliability are unequal, the server update institute Corrosion default value is stated, step S103 is repeated, recalculates the calculating reliability of the oil-gas pipeline.
The acquisition methods of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline provided by the invention, due to can be according to the oil gas of acquisition The corrosion default value and its distribution characteristics of pipeline and the corrosion default correction value and its distribution characteristics of oil-gas pipeline and preset The function of state of the corrosion default of oil-gas pipeline obtains the calculating reliability of oil-gas pipeline, by that will calculate reliability and target Reliability compares, and obtains the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline, and improving determining oil-gas pipeline corrosion defect maximum can Receive the accuracy of depth.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, further, the corrosion default correction value for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline Include:
The corrosion default correction value for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline is calculated according to the wall thickness of the oil-gas pipeline.
Specifically, the server obtains the wall thickness t of the oil-gas pipeline, and according to formula e=p0/ t is calculated and is obtained institute State the corrosion default correction value e of the oil-gas pipeline, wherein p0For constant, can rule of thumb obtain.It will be appreciated that by In the wall thickness t Normal Distribution, the normal distribution that the tube wall can be obeyed is as the corrosion default correction value Distribution characteristics.
The acquisition methods of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline provided by the invention, due to can be according to the oil gas of acquisition The corrosion default value and its distribution characteristics of pipeline and the corrosion default correction value and its distribution characteristics of oil-gas pipeline and preset The function of state of the corrosion default of oil-gas pipeline obtains the calculating reliability of oil-gas pipeline, by that will calculate reliability and target Reliability compares, and obtains the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline, and improving determining oil-gas pipeline corrosion defect maximum can Receive the accuracy of depth.And the specific acquisition methods of corrosion default correction value are provided, be conducive to be quickly obtained corrosion default and repair Positive value.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, further, the corrosion default correction value for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline Include:
The corrosion default amendment for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline is calculated according to the corrosion potential growth time of the oil-gas pipeline Value.
Specifically, the server obtains the corrosion potential growth time T of the oil-gas pipeline, and according to formula e= p1T calculates the corrosion default correction value e for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline, wherein p1For constant, can rule of thumb obtain. It will be appreciated that since there are fluctuation ranges by the corrosion potential growth time T of the oil-gas pipeline, it can be by the fluctuation range Distribution characteristics as the corrosion default correction value.
The acquisition methods of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline provided by the invention, due to can be according to the oil gas of acquisition The corrosion default value and its distribution characteristics of pipeline and the corrosion default correction value and its distribution characteristics of oil-gas pipeline and preset The function of state of the corrosion default of oil-gas pipeline obtains the calculating reliability of oil-gas pipeline, by that will calculate reliability and target Reliability compares, and obtains the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline, and improving determining oil-gas pipeline corrosion defect maximum can Receive the accuracy of depth.And the specific acquisition methods of corrosion default correction value are provided, be conducive to be quickly obtained corrosion default and repair Positive value.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, further, the corrosion default correction value for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline Include:
The corrosion default amendment for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline is calculated according to the corrosion default growth rate of the oil-gas pipeline Value.
Specifically, the server obtains the corrosion default growth rate v of the oil-gas pipeline, and according to formula e= p2V calculates the corrosion default correction value e for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline, wherein p2For constant, can rule of thumb obtain. It will be appreciated that the corrosion default growth rate v due to the oil-gas pipeline obeys Weibull distribution, the corrosion can be lacked Fall into distribution characteristics of the Weibull distribution of growth rate obedience as the corrosion default correction value.
The acquisition methods of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline provided by the invention, due to can be according to the oil gas of acquisition The corrosion default value and its distribution characteristics of pipeline and the corrosion default correction value and its distribution characteristics of oil-gas pipeline and preset The function of state of the corrosion default of oil-gas pipeline obtains the calculating reliability of oil-gas pipeline, by that will calculate reliability and target Reliability compares, and obtains the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline, and improving determining oil-gas pipeline corrosion defect maximum can Receive the accuracy of depth.And the specific acquisition methods of corrosion default correction value are provided, be conducive to be quickly obtained corrosion default and repair Positive value.
In conclusion can learn that multiple factors can influence the corrosion default correction value of the oil-gas pipeline. It is understood that the factor can be used in the acquisition of the corrosion default correction value of the oil-gas pipeline, Multiple factors can also be used simultaneously, it is clear that the factor used is more, consideration it is also more comprehensive, acquisition it is described Evaluation result can more rationally.The wall thickness of the oil-gas pipeline, the corrosion potential growth of the oil-gas pipeline are comprehensively considered below The corrosion default growth rate of time and the oil-gas pipeline provides the embodiment for calculating the corrosion default correction value.
Assuming that the wall thickness of the oil-gas pipeline is t, obedience mean value is d, and standard deviation is the normal distribution of 7.8%d, the oil The corrosion potential growth time of feed channel is T, and fluctuation range is 0.5-1, the corrosion default growth rate of the oil-gas pipeline For v, obeying scale parameter is 0.17, the Weibull distribution that form parameter is 2.The server according to formula e=(v*T)/t, It can calculate and obtain the corrosion default correction value e, and according to the normal distribution of the wall thickness t, when the corrosion potential growth Between for the fluctuation range of T and the Weibull distribution of the corrosion default growth rate v, the distribution for obtaining the corrosion default value is special Sign.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, further, the shape of the corrosion default of the preset oil-gas pipeline State function are as follows:
G=d+e-1, wherein g indicates the corrosion default state of the oil-gas pipeline, and d indicates the corrosion default value, e table Show the corrosion default correction value.
Specifically, the server calculates according to the function of state of the corrosion default of the preset oil-gas pipeline and obtains institute The state of the corrosion default of oil-gas pipeline is stated, the function of state of the corrosion default of the preset oil-gas pipeline is g=d+ E-1, wherein g indicates the corrosion default state of the oil-gas pipeline, and d indicates the corrosion default value, and e indicates that the corrosion lacks Fall into correction value.When g is more than or equal to 0, indicate that the oil-gas pipeline is in perforation leak condition;When g is less than 0, described in expression Oil-gas pipeline is in normal operating conditions.
For example, the server obtains corrosion default value d=75%, the corrosion default correction value e=30%, that G=75%+30%-1=5% is greater than 0, indicates that the oil-gas pipeline is in perforation leak condition.
The acquisition methods of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline provided by the invention, due to can be according to the oil gas of acquisition The corrosion default value and its distribution characteristics of pipeline and the corrosion default correction value and its distribution characteristics of oil-gas pipeline and preset The function of state of the corrosion default of oil-gas pipeline obtains the calculating reliability of oil-gas pipeline, by that will calculate reliability and target Reliability compares, and obtains the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline, and improving determining oil-gas pipeline corrosion defect maximum can Receive the accuracy of depth.It can be convenient by the function of state of corrosion default and quickly show that the corrosion of the oil-gas pipeline lacks The state of falling into.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention server, as shown in Fig. 2, server packet provided by the invention Include first acquisition unit 201, second acquisition unit 202, obtaining unit 203 and judging unit 204, in which:
The distribution that first acquisition unit 201 is used to obtain the corrosion default value and the corrosion default value of oil-gas pipeline is special Sign;Second acquisition unit 202 is used to obtain the corrosion default correction value and the corrosion default correction value of the oil-gas pipeline Distribution characteristics;Obtaining unit 203 is used for according to the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value and the corrosion default value, the corrosion The state of the corrosion default of the distribution characteristics and the preset oil-gas pipeline of defect correction value and the corrosion default correction value Function obtains the calculating reliability of the oil-gas pipeline;If judging unit 204 knows the calculating reliability and mesh for judging It is equal to mark reliability, then the corresponding corrosion default value of the calculating reliability is oil-gas pipeline corrosion defect reliable value;Its In, the target reliability is preset.
Specifically, the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value of oil-gas pipeline and the corrosion default value is input into server In, first acquisition unit 201 can obtain the corrosion default value of the oil-gas pipeline and the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value. Wherein, the corrosion default value of the oil-gas pipeline can rule of thumb be set, with the oil-gas pipeline percentage thickness Form expression, such as 85%.Since the corrosion default detection in practice to the oil-gas pipeline is completed using internal detector, Described internal detector itself has measurement error, and the corrosion default value has uncertainty, such as corrosion default value clothes It is d from mean value, standard deviation is the normal distribution of 7.8%d, and the distribution that above-mentioned normal distribution can be used as the corrosion default value is special Sign.Wherein, the measurement error of described internal detector itself can be provided by producer or be obtained from specification.
In the maximum acceptable depth of the corrosion default that determines the oil-gas pipeline, not only need to consider the internal detector Measurement error, it is also contemplated that the uncertainty of the wall thickness of the oil-gas pipeline, soil is to the corrosion of the oil-gas pipeline Uncertainty, the influence of the factors such as uncertainty of maintenance decision time.Due to steel pipe's production and manufacturing condition, the Oil/Gas Pipe The wall thickness in road be not it is duplicate, the wall thickness of the oil-gas pipeline is fluctuated in certain error range, such as institute It is t that the wall thickness for stating oil-gas pipeline, which obeys mean value, and standard deviation is the normal distribution of 3%t;Due to the soil along the oil-gas pipeline The difference of environment, the soil environment also have uncertainty to the corrosion rate of the oil-gas pipeline, can be by the soil Environment is regarded as the corrosion default growth rate of the oil-gas pipeline, such as the Oil/Gas Pipe to the corrosion rate of the oil-gas pipeline It is 0.17 that the corrosion default growth rate v in road, which obeys scale parameter, the Weibull distribution that form parameter is 2, the oil-gas pipeline Corrosion default growth rate obey Weibull distribution can pass through test or historical data obtain;The oil-gas pipeline When detecting, testing result usually will not Real-time Feedback, need to wait certain scale the oil-gas pipeline detection complete it is laggard The statistics whether row needs repairing, statistics repair again after also needing the approval process by enterprises after the completion, therefore, The oil-gas pipeline to need repairing is accomplished to from detection has repaired certain time interval, which is the oil gas The corrosion potential growth time of pipeline, the corrosion potential growth time also have uncertainty, can be obtained according to historical data Obtain the fluctuation range of the corrosion potential growth time.Can according to the actual situation, Xiang Suoshu server input said one or The data of the several factors of person, second acquisition unit 202 according to above-mentioned data, repair by the corrosion default for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline The distribution characteristics of positive value and the corrosion default correction value.
Obtaining unit 203 is lacked in the distribution characteristics and the corrosion for obtaining the corrosion default value and the corrosion default value It falls into after the distribution characteristics of correction value and the corrosion default correction value, using monte carlo method, it is soft to can use Matlab Part generates the corrosion default value and the corrosion default correction value of preset quantity at random respectively, by the institute of the preset quantity It states corrosion default value and the random corrosion default correction value is updated to the corrosion default of the preset oil-gas pipeline respectively Function of state is solved, and the solution value of the preset quantity is obtained.The function of state of the corrosion default reacts the oil gas The state of pipeline, i.e., the described oil-gas pipeline are perforation leakages or work normally.If solution value indicates the Oil/Gas Pipe less than 0 Road is in normal operating conditions, otherwise in perforation leak condition.The solution value of the preset quantity is counted, it is medium and small In 0 number, to account for the percentage of the entire preset quantity be to calculate reliability.Wherein, the preset quantity is according to practical need It is configured, the embodiment of the present invention is without limitation.
After obtaining the calculating reliability, judging unit 204 carries out the calculating reliability and target reliability Compare, if the calculating reliability is equal with the target reliability, the corruption corresponding with the calculating reliability Lose the corrosion default reliable value that defective value is the oil-gas pipeline, i.e., the maximum acceptable depth of the corrosion default of the described oil-gas pipeline Degree is the corrosion default value.Wherein, the target reliability can be in conjunction with topography and geomorphology along the oil-gas pipeline and humanity Etc. environmental conditions, pumped (conveying) medium characteristic, enterprise's pipe safety management require set, the embodiment of the present invention is without limitation.
Server provided by the invention, due to can be according to the corrosion default value and its distribution characteristics of the oil-gas pipeline of acquisition With the state letter of the corrosion default of the corrosion default correction value and its distribution characteristics and preset oil-gas pipeline of oil-gas pipeline Number, obtains the calculating reliability of oil-gas pipeline, by that will calculate reliability and target reliability compares, acquisition oil-gas pipeline Corrosion default reliable value, improve the accuracy of the determining maximum acceptable depth of oil-gas pipeline corrosion defect.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, judging unit 204 is also used to:
If judgement knows that the calculating reliability and the target reliability are unequal, the corrosion default value is updated, In order to recalculate the calculating reliability of the oil-gas pipeline.
Specifically, after obtaining the calculating reliability, judging unit 204 is by the calculating reliability and target reliability Degree is compared, if the calculating reliability and the target reliability are unequal, judging unit 204 updates the corrosion and lacks Value is fallen into, obtaining unit 203 recalculates the calculating reliability of the oil-gas pipeline.
The embodiment of server provided by the invention specifically can be used for executing the process flow of above-mentioned each method embodiment, Details are not described herein for its function, is referred to the detailed description of above method embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the entity structure schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the electronics is set Standby includes processor (processor) 301, memory (memory) 302 and communication bus 303;
Wherein, processor 301, memory 302 complete mutual communication by communication bus 303;
Processor 301 is used to call the program instruction in memory 302, to execute provided by above-mentioned each method embodiment Method, for example, obtain the corrosion default value of oil-gas pipeline and the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value;Obtain the oil gas The distribution characteristics of the corrosion default correction value of pipeline and the corrosion default correction value;According to the corrosion default value and the corruption Lose distribution characteristics, the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default correction value and the corrosion default correction value and the preset institute of defective value The function of state for stating the corrosion default of oil-gas pipeline obtains the calculating reliability of the oil-gas pipeline;If the meter is known in judgement Calculation reliability is equal with target reliability, then the corresponding corrosion default value of reliability that calculates is the oil-gas pipeline Corrosion default reliable value;Wherein, the target reliability is preset.
The present embodiment discloses a kind of computer program product, and the computer program product includes being stored in non-transient calculating Computer program on machine readable storage medium storing program for executing, the computer program include program instruction, when described program instruction is calculated When machine executes, computer is able to carry out method provided by above-mentioned each method embodiment, for example, obtains the corruption of oil-gas pipeline Lose the distribution characteristics of defective value and the corrosion default value;Obtain the corrosion default correction value and the corrosion of the oil-gas pipeline The distribution characteristics of defect correction value;It is lacked according to the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value and the corrosion default value, the corrosion Fall into the state letter of the corrosion default of the distribution characteristics and preset oil-gas pipeline of correction value and the corrosion default correction value Number, obtains the calculating reliability of the oil-gas pipeline;If judgement knows that the calculating reliability is equal with target reliability, institute State the corrosion default reliable value for calculating that the corresponding corrosion default value of reliability is the oil-gas pipeline;Wherein, the target Reliability is preset.
The present embodiment provides a kind of non-transient computer readable storage medium, the non-transient computer readable storage medium Computer instruction is stored, the computer instruction makes the computer execute method provided by above-mentioned each method embodiment, example It such as include: the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value and the corrosion default value that obtain oil-gas pipeline;Obtain the oil-gas pipeline The distribution characteristics of corrosion default correction value and the corrosion default correction value;According to the corrosion default value and the corrosion default The distribution characteristics of value, the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default correction value and the corrosion default correction value and the preset oil gas The function of state of the corrosion default of pipeline obtains the calculating reliability of the oil-gas pipeline;If described calculate reliably is known in judgement Degree is equal with target reliability, then the corresponding corrosion default value of reliability that calculates lacks for the corrosion of the oil-gas pipeline Fall into reliable value;Wherein, the target reliability is preset.
In addition, the logical order in above-mentioned memory 302 can be realized by way of SFU software functional unit and conduct Independent product when selling or using, can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, originally Substantially the part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in other words for the technical solution of invention The form of software product embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions to So that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, device or the network equipment etc.) executes each embodiment of the present invention The all or part of the steps of the method.And storage medium above-mentioned include: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk etc. it is various It can store the medium of program code.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, wherein described, unit can as illustrated by the separation member It is physically separated with being or may not be, component shown as a unit may or may not be physics list Member, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can be selected according to the actual needs In some or all of the modules achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying creativeness Labour in the case where, it can understand and implement.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that each embodiment can It realizes by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to pass through hardware.Based on this understanding, on Stating technical solution, substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be embodied in the form of software products in other words, should Computer software product may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD, including several fingers It enables and using so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes each implementation Method described in certain parts of example or embodiment.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of acquisition methods of the corrosion default reliable value of oil-gas pipeline characterized by comprising
Obtain the corrosion default value of oil-gas pipeline and the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value;
Obtain the corrosion default correction value of the oil-gas pipeline and the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default correction value;
According to the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value and the corrosion default value, the corrosion default correction value and the corrosion The function of state of the corrosion default of the distribution characteristics of defect correction value and the preset oil-gas pipeline, obtains the oil-gas pipeline Calculating reliability;
If judgement knows that the calculatings reliability is equal with target reliability, the calculating reliability it is corresponding it is described corrode it is scarce Fall into the corrosion default reliable value that value is the oil-gas pipeline;Wherein, the target reliability is preset.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
If judgement knows that the calculating reliability and the target reliability are unequal, the corrosion default value is updated, so as to In the calculating reliability for recalculating the oil-gas pipeline.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the corrosion default correction value for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline Include:
The corrosion default correction value for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline is calculated according to the wall thickness of the oil-gas pipeline.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the corrosion default correction value for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline Include:
The corrosion default correction value for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline is calculated according to the corrosion potential growth time of the oil-gas pipeline.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein the corrosion default correction value for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline Include:
The corrosion default correction value for obtaining the oil-gas pipeline is calculated according to the corrosion default growth rate of the oil-gas pipeline.
6. method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the corruption of the preset oil-gas pipeline Lose the function of state of defect are as follows:
G=d+e-1, wherein g indicates the corrosion default state of the oil-gas pipeline, and d indicates the corrosion default value, and e indicates institute State corrosion default correction value.
7. a kind of server characterized by comprising
First acquisition unit, for obtaining the corrosion default value of oil-gas pipeline and the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value;
Second acquisition unit, for obtaining the corrosion default correction value of the oil-gas pipeline and point of the corrosion default correction value Cloth feature;
Obtaining unit, for being repaired according to the distribution characteristics of the corrosion default value and the corrosion default value, the corrosion default The function of state of the corrosion default of the distribution characteristics and preset oil-gas pipeline of positive value and the corrosion default correction value, is obtained Obtain the calculating reliability of the oil-gas pipeline;
Judging unit, if for judging to know that the calculating reliability is equal with target reliability, the calculating reliability pair The corrosion default value answered is the corrosion default reliable value of the oil-gas pipeline;Wherein, the target reliability is preset.
8. server according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the judging unit is also used to:
If judgement knows that the calculating reliability and the target reliability are unequal, the corrosion default value is updated, so as to In the calculating reliability for recalculating the oil-gas pipeline.
9. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising processor, memory and communication bus, in which:
The processor and the memory complete mutual communication by the communication bus;
The memory is stored with the program instruction that can be executed by the processor, and the processor calls described program to instruct energy It is enough to execute such as method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. a kind of non-transient computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the non-transient computer readable storage medium is deposited Computer instruction is stored up, the computer instruction makes the computer execute such as method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN201710974089.5A 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 Method for acquiring corrosion defect reliable value of oil and gas pipeline and server Active CN109684652B (en)

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