CN109681831A - A kind of intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109681831A CN109681831A CN201910154394.9A CN201910154394A CN109681831A CN 109681831 A CN109681831 A CN 109681831A CN 201910154394 A CN201910154394 A CN 201910154394A CN 109681831 A CN109681831 A CN 109681831A
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/04—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
- F21S9/043—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by wind power, e.g. by wind turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/36—Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0464—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy and its application method, which includes power supply module, control module, illuminator, lamp stand and lifting device;The power supply module and illuminator are electrically connected, and the control module is connect with power supply module, illuminator respectively;The illuminator is fixed on the lamp stand by lamp bracket;The application method acquires the signal of brightness and sound wave by light-operated inductor and acoustic control inductor simultaneously, and controller passes through the regulation of two norm controlling illuminators of brightness and sound wave, avoids energy waste, energy conservation and environmental protection;The present invention solves existing street lamp energy waste, manual inspection street lamp operating condition, blindness is big, and street lamp is arranged aloft more, safeguard time-consuming and laborious problem, have many advantages, such as that stability is good, the service life is long, luminous efficiency is high, installation maintenance simplicity, energy conservation and environmental protection can be widely applied to the places such as city primary and secondary arterial highway, cell, factory, tourist attractions, parking lot.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to LED street lamp technical fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy and its user
Method.
Background technique
Street lamp shows road and provides the lamps and lanterns of illumination functions, refers to the lamps and lanterns in traffic lighting in the illumination zone of road surface.Road
Road illumination is closely related with people's production and living, and with the quickening of Urbanization in China, LED street lamp is with directional lighting, power
Consume that low, drive characteristic is good, fast response time, shock resistance height, long service life, the advantages such as environmentally protective gradually enter into people
The visual field, become substitution conventional high-tension sodium vapor lamp, the maximum energy-savings product such as Metal halogen lamp, especially city illumination transformation and " beauty
Beautiful rural area " construction.
Previous street lamp be all by manually unify power supply, then limit at the time of or the date open, fixed time close
It closes, is difficult meet the needs of people, and the phenomenon that there are waste of energy, can not achieve on-demand illumination, excess illumination and illumination
Time is unreasonable to lead to serious waste of energy.Solar street light is gradually appeared in the market later, solar street light is to use
Crystal silicon solar energy battery power supply, battery stores electricity energy, super bright lamps and lanterns are as light source, and by intelligent charging-discharging controller
Control converts solar energy into electrical energy storage daytime for replacing the street lamp of conventional utility power illumination, night using electric energy come
Power supply, but meet continuous several days rainy weathers, since the sunshine-duration on daytime is shorter, the electric energy of storage is not enough to disappear at night
Consumption, so being difficult to meet the needs of people.
With going deep into awareness of saving energy, it is desirable to by road lamp management to realize " secondary energy-saving ".It is opened using light-operated
It closes, using light sensation principle, street lamp can be made to automatically turn on or close according to ambient brightness, human cost is greatly saved, also makes
Road lighting is more humanized, not by season and time restriction.Although light-operated switch is the switch that street lamp is controlled according to brightness value,
Without manually adjusting, but light-dependent control element easily generations affected by environment malfunction, such as irradiated at night by extraneous astigmatism, light-sensitive element by
Dust pollution leads to light-operated failure etc..
Manual inspection street lamp operating condition, blindness is big, and street lamp is arranged aloft more, and maintenance is time-consuming and laborious, satisfies the need
The operation conditions of lamp facility can not carry out real-time monitoring, it is difficult to ensure that the timeliness of maintenance.
As Chinese patent CN207438396U discloses a kind of road lamp frame and street lamp, including lamp stand and setting are on the ground
Pedestal, pedestal includes being equipped with along the fixed part that extends to form of direction perpendicular to ground, fixed part for installing lamp stand
One end of installation cavity, lamp stand is protruded into installation cavity, and is rotatably coupled with installation cavity.Chinese patent CN208142912U is disclosed
A kind of solar street light, including solar street light power supply unit, the device include power supply line and light emitting control circuit, described
Power supply line is in parallel with the light emitting control circuit, Xiang Suoshu light emitting control loop power supply, wherein further include, it is solar powered
Route;The solar powered lines in parallel is in the power supply line, Xiang Suoshu light emitting control loop power supply.Above-mentioned patent is most
Pipe brings some beneficial technical effects, but still there are problems that energy consumption, and the time-consuming consumption in street lamp inspection, maintenance process
Power.
Therefore, how a kind of guarantee street lamp service quality is provided, avoid waste of energy, energy conservation and environmental protection, have monitoring function,
The street lamp repaired convenient for manual maintenance is current those skilled in the art technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the application's is designed to provide a kind of intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy, to realize guarantee street lamp
Service quality avoids waste of energy, energy conservation and environmental protection, has monitoring function, repairs convenient for manual maintenance.
In order to achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the present application is as follows: a kind of intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy,
Including power supply module, control module, illuminator, lamp stand and lifting device;The power supply module and illuminator are electrically connected,
The control module is connect with power supply module, illuminator respectively;The illuminator is fixed on the lamp stand by lamp bracket;
The lamp stand includes the first lamp stand and the second lamp stand, and the lamp stand lower end connecting rod cylinder, bar cylinder lower end is fixed
It is connected with pedestal.
Preferably, the power supply module includes solar panel, lithium battery and power interface, the solar panel
It is arranged on lamp stand top, the lithium battery is connect with solar panel;The power interface is connect with city public power, is used
It is supplied in providing non-firm power.
Preferably, the control module includes light-operated inductor, acoustic control inductor, light switch and controller, the control
Device processed is connect with light-operated inductor, acoustic control inductor and light switch respectively;The light-operated inductor and acoustic control inductor are all provided with
It sets in lamp stand upper end.
Preferably, the street lamp further includes wireless signal transmitter and brightness detector, the wireless signal transmitter, bright
Degree detector is connect with the controller, and the brightness detector is arranged on the lamp bracket.
Preferably, the illuminator includes lamp plate, LED light and lampshade, and the quantity of the LED light is 3, including first
LED light, the second LED light and third LED light.
Preferably, the lamp plate includes the first lamp plate and the second lamp plate, passes through magnetism between the first lamp plate and the second lamp plate
The mode of attraction is fixedly connected, and first lamp plate is equipped with the circuit interface of LED light, is fixedly connected with LED light on the second lamp plate,
The lampshade is arranged on the outside of LED light, and is fixed on second lamp plate.
Preferably, second lamp plate is surrounded by iron block, and first lamp plate is surrounded by electromagnet, the iron block and
The position of electromagnet is corresponding, and the electromagnet and power supply module form circuit connection, and the electromagnet is connected with energization and opens
It closes, controls the energization and power-off of electromagnet.
Preferably, lifting device include detachable joystick, wirerope, drawstring winding wheel, rotation axis, self-locking device and
Control box;Described wirerope one end connects the second lamp plate, and the other end is connected on drawstring winding wheel, and the drawstring winding wheel is arranged
On the rotating shaft, the rotation axis drives the rotation of drawstring winding wheel, and described rotation axis one end is equipped with interior corner apertures, hand for fixing
Bar.
Preferably, wirerope includes upper drawstring and lower drawstring, and the upper drawstring is arranged in the first lamp stand, the lower drawstring
It is arranged in the second lamp stand;First lamp stand and the second lamp stand are equipped with turning in top corner and take turns, the upper drawstring and
Lower drawstring is taken turns by turning;The drawstring winding wheel, rotation axis are arranged in the control box.
A kind of application method of the intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy, comprising the following steps:
Brightness in S1, light-operated inductor detection environment, and the signal that will test is sent to controller, controller is by signal
Be converted into brightness number, and with predetermined luminance threshold value comparison, when the brightness number detected is less than or equal to the first luminance threshold,
Controller sends to light switch and orders, and opens first switch, and then opens the first LED light;
S2, light-operated inductor persistently detect the brightness in environment, when the brightness number detected is less than or equal to the second brightness
When threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and opens second switch also, opens the second LED light, i.e., opens first simultaneously
LED light, the second LED light;
After S3, step S2, acoustic control inductor is opened, and starts to detect the sound wave in environment, and acoustic signals are sent to control
Device processed, controller convert the signal to sound wave numerical value, when the sound wave numerical value detected is more than or equal to third sound wave threshold value, control
Device sends to light switch and orders, and opens third switch, opens third LED light, i.e., opens the first LED light, the 2nd LED simultaneously
Lamp, third LED light;
After S4, step S3, acoustic control plays leading control, and acoustic control inductor persistently detects the sound wave in environment, when detecting
Sound wave numerical value be less than third sound wave threshold value when, controller to light switch send order, make third switch close, close third
LED light;
When the sound wave numerical value detected is less than the second sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and makes second
Switch is closed, and the second LED light is closed;
When the sound wave numerical value detected is less than the first sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and makes first
Switch is closed, and the first LED light is closed;
After S5, step S4, when the first LED light, the second LED light and third LED light are turned off, and the brightness detected
When numerical value is less than or equal to the first luminance threshold, the sound wave Numerical Control light switch that is detected by acoustic control inductor;
When the sound wave numerical value detected is more than or equal to the first sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and makes the
One switch is opened, and the first LED light is opened;
When the sound wave numerical value detected is more than or equal to the second sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and makes the
Two switches are also opened, and the second LED light is opened, i.e., open the first LED light, the second LED light simultaneously;
S6, step S3-S5 is repeated;
If light-operated inductor 3 detects the brightness number in environment greater than the first luminance threshold, controller in above-mentioned steps
It sends and orders to light switch, the first LED light 9, the second LED light 10 and third LED light 11 are turned off.
Present invention advantageous effects obtained:
1) present invention solves existing street lamp energy waste, and manual inspection street lamp operating condition, blindness is big, and street lamp
More settings aloft, safeguard time-consuming and laborious problem, the present invention is with stability is good, the service life is long, luminous efficiency is high, installation maintenance
The advantages that simplicity, energy conservation and environmental protection, it can be widely applied to the fields such as city primary and secondary arterial highway, cell, factory, tourist attractions, parking lot
Institute;
2) the second lamp plate can be down to ground from high-altitude together with LED light by setting lifting device by the present invention, convenient for shining
The maintenance of bright lamp tool, replaces LED light, avoids the danger of high altitude operation, and lamp stand is dismantled to the inconvenience fallen;
3) present invention is by setting solar panel, wind power generation plant, so that power supply module is in wind energy abundance or too
In the case that positive energy is sufficient, wind power generation plant or solar panel can be enabled, thus reduce the electric energy obtained from power grid,
It is replaced using clean energy resource, it is energy saving and environmentally friendly;
4) application method of the invention acquires the signal of brightness and sound wave by light-operated inductor and acoustic control inductor simultaneously,
Controller passes through the regulation of two norm controlling illuminators of brightness and sound wave, avoids energy waste, energy conservation and environmental protection is realized simultaneously
Illuminator brightness maximally utilizes.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical scheme, in order to better understand the technological means of the application,
So as to be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow the above and other objects, features and advantages energy of the application
It is enough clearer and more comprehensible, with the preferred embodiment of the application and cooperates attached drawing below detailed description is as follows.
According to the accompanying drawings to the detailed description of the application specific embodiment, those skilled in the art will be brighter
The above-mentioned and other purposes of the application, advantages and features.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is the application
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.In all the appended drawings, similar element or part are generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.
In attached drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of illuminator in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of lifting device in the present invention.
In the figures above: 1, solar panel;2, lamp stand;3, light-operated inductor;4, acoustic control inductor;5, brightness is examined
Survey device;6, the first lamp plate;7, the second lamp plate;8, lampshade;9, the first LED light;10, the second LED light;11, third LED light;12, electric
Magnet;13, iron block;14, drawstring winding wheel;15, rotation axis;16, self-locking device;17, joystick;18, axis is covered;19, snap ring;
20, bar cylinder;21, box is controlled;22, control box.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiment of the present application clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application
In attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.In the following description, such as specific configuration and component are provided
Specific detail just for the sake of help comprehensive understanding embodiments herein.It therefore, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can
To make various changes and modifications the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application.In addition, in order to clear
Except with it is succinct, the description to known function and construction is omitted in embodiment.
It should be understood that " one embodiment " or " the present embodiment " that specification is mentioned in the whole text mean it is related with embodiment
A particular feature, structure, or characteristic include at least one embodiment of the application.Therefore, occur everywhere in the whole instruction
" one embodiment " or " the present embodiment " not necessarily refer to identical embodiment.In addition, these specific feature, structure or spies
Property can in any suitable manner combine in one or more embodiments.
It should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to one
Entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
There are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to contain
Lid non-exclusive inclusion.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy, including power supply module, control module, illuminator,
Lamp stand 2 and lifting device;The power supply module and illuminator are electrically connected, and form power supply circuit;The control module difference
It is connect with power supply module, illuminator;The illuminator is fixed on the lamp stand 2 by lamp bracket;The solar battery
Plate 1 is arranged on 2 top of lamp stand;The lamp stand 2 includes the first lamp stand and the second lamp stand, the 2 lower end connecting rod cylinder 20 of lamp stand, institute
Stating is cavity structure inside lamp stand 2 and bar cylinder 20, and 20 lower end of bar cylinder is fixedly connected with pedestal, and the pedestal is surrounded by spiral shell
Pit, the pedestal are used to street lamp being fixed on bottom surface.
The power supply module includes solar panel 1, lithium battery and power interface, the lithium battery and solar battery
Plate 1 connects, and solar panel 1 converts light energy into electric energy, and by power storage to lithium battery.
It should be noted that solar panel 1 converts light energy into the concrete methods of realizing of electric energy, this belongs to existing skill
Art, it will not be described here.
The lithium battery is used for the power supply of road lamp system, and lithium battery and control module, illuminator are respectively formed circuit;
The power interface is connect with city public power, and power interface and control module, illuminator are respectively formed circuit;When by weather
Reason, when electric quantity of lithium battery deficiency, the power interface is for providing non-firm power supply.
Further, lithium battery is connected with inverter, and direct current is first changed into alternating current, then passes through inverter and control
Molding block, illuminator connection, provide electric power for road lamp system.
The control module includes light-operated inductor 3, acoustic control inductor 4, light switch and controller, and the controller is
Editable controller, and central processing unit is equipped in controller, for being analyzed and processed to signal;The controller respectively with
Light-operated inductor 3, acoustic control inductor 4 and light switch connection;
The light-operated inductor 3 and acoustic control inductor 4 are arranged at 2 upper end of lamp stand, prevent trees vegetation, building etc. from blocking
Light-operated inductor 3 and acoustic control inductor 4, influence its normal work.Light-operated inductor 3 is used to detect the intensity of illumination in environment,
And collected luminance signal is sent to controller, acoustic control inductor 4 is used to detect the frequency of sound wave in environment, and will acquisition
To acoustic signals be sent to controller.
It should be noted that light-operated inductor 3, the concrete model of acoustic control inductor 4, mounting means, this belongs to conventional hand
Section, the application are not particularly limited, and it will not be described here.
The controller, light switch, lithium battery are arranged in control box 21, and cavity is equipped with inside the bar cylinder 20,
And surface is equipped with interlayer;The control box is fixed in the cavity of bar cylinder 20, and is located at control box 21, in bar cylinder 20
Slide is provided on interlayer, by the opening and closing of slide, personnel's maintenance upgrade controller convenient for safeguarding is conveniently replaceable simultaneously
Lithium battery checks street lamp fault etc.;It is provided with built-in lock between the slide and bar cylinder 20, avoids malicious persons to its communal facility
It is destroyed.
It should be noted that light switch both can be on and off by manual operation, the inspection of maintenance personal's point is facilitated to shine
Bright lamp tool, can also be directly controlled on and off by controller, be used for street lamp service stage, specific implementation belongs to existing
There is technology, without limitation, it will not be described here by the application.
As shown in Fig. 2, the illuminator includes lamp plate, LED light, and the quantity of the LED light is 3, including first
LED light 9, the second LED light 10 and third LED light 11, the LED light are each attached on the lamp plate, and the lamp plate includes first
Lamp plate 6 and the second lamp plate 7, are fixedly connected by way of magnetic attraction, described first between the first lamp plate 6 and the second lamp plate 7
Lamp plate 6 is equipped with the circuit interface of LED light, LED light is fixedly connected on the second lamp plate 7, and when the first lamp plate 6 and the second lamp plate 7
After fastened to each other, the LED light on the second lamp plate 7 corresponds to the circuit interface on the first lamp plate 6, makes the LED light on the second lamp plate 7
Circuit communication;Have the advantages that brightness height, small power consumption, service life are long using LED light.
The light switch includes first switch, second switch and third switch, corresponding first LED light of the first switch
9, corresponding second LED light 10 of the second switch, the third switchs corresponding third LED light 11, the light switch control pair
Answer the Push And Release of LED light.
It should be noted that LED light and the quantity of light switch are not limited to 3, but at least 2 or more, and LED light
Quantity and light switch quantity it is equal.
Further, the illuminator further includes lampshade 8, and the outside of LED light is arranged in the lampshade 8, and passes through company
Fitting is fixed on second lamp plate 7, and the lampshade 8 is used to improve the even photosensitiveness of LED light irradiation, while mentioning for illuminator
For waterproofing protection.
The street lamp further includes wireless signal transmitter and brightness detector 5, the wireless signal transmitter, brightness detection
Device 5 is connect with the controller, and the wireless signal transmitter is arranged in the control box 21, the wireless signal transmitting
Device is used for city street lamp management and monitoring center feedback, sends breakdown maintenance information;The brightness detector 5 is arranged in the lamp
On frame, the brightness detector 5 is used to detect the working condition of illuminator, judges whether to be abnormal work phenomenon.Work as institute
The signal of the detection of brightness detector 5 is stated, abnormal, control occurs in the central processing unit analysis processing discovery illuminator in via controller
Device processed sends abnormal signal to city street lamp management and monitoring center, city street lamp management and monitoring center by wireless signal transmitter
It can be convenient to arrange special messenger to handle maintenance in time according to the street lamp fault repairing information received.
It should be noted that wireless signal transmitter, the concrete model of brightness detector 5, mounting means, this belongs to routine
Means;Central processing unit is analyzed and processed signal, judges whether illuminator is normal, this belongs to the prior art, the application
Conventional means and the prior art are not particularly limited, it will not be described here.
The power supply module further includes wind-driven generator, and the wind-driven generator is connect with lithium battery, and wind-driven generator will
Wind energy transformation is electric energy, and by power storage to lithium battery, provides power supply for road lamp system.
It should be noted that wind-driven generator converts wind energy into the specific implementation of electric energy, belong to the prior art,
This is repeated no more.
The working principle of street lamp: two luminance thresholds, i.e. the first luminance threshold, the second luminance threshold are previously provided in controller
Value, while setting there are three sound wave threshold value, i.e. the first sound wave threshold value, the second sound wave threshold value and third sound wave threshold value, when light-operated induction
The signal that device 3 will test is sent to controller, and light-operated inductor 3 acquires luminance signal and lamp according to signal, through central processing simultaneously
Device analysis processing, Automatic sieve select the numerical value of illumination, exclude the impact factor that lamp shines, when obtained brightness number is less than or equal to the
When one luminance threshold, controller sends to light switch and orders, and opens first switch, and then opens the first LED light 9;When
When the brightness number arrived is less than or equal to the second luminance threshold, controller sends to light switch and orders, and opens second switch, then
The second LED light 10 is opened, and then opens the first LED light 9, the second LED light 10 simultaneously;Acoustic control inductor 4 starts to detect ring at this time
Sound wave in border, and acoustic signals are sent to controller, then handle through central processing unit analysis, when obtained sound wave numerical value is big
When being equal to third sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and opens third switch, is then turned on third LED light
11, and then the first LED light 9, the second LED light 10, third LED light 11 are opened simultaneously;At this point, acoustic control plays leading control, when
When the sound wave numerical value arrived is less than third sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and closes third switch, closes the
Three LED light 11;When obtained sound wave numerical value is less than the second sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and makes second
Switch is closed, and the second LED light 10 is closed;When obtained sound wave numerical value is less than the first sound wave threshold value, controller is to light switch
Order is sent, first switch is closed, closes the first LED light 9.
When the first LED light 9, the second LED light 10 and third LED light 11 are turned off, and the brightness number detected is small
When being equal to the first luminance threshold, controller detects obtained sound wave numerical value change by acoustic control inductor 4 and takes corresponding life
The sound wave numerical value that light switch, i.e., ought be detected is enabled to be more than or equal to the first sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders
It enables, opens first switch, open the first LED light 9;When the sound wave numerical value detected is more than or equal to the second sound wave threshold value, control
Device sends to light switch and orders, and opens second switch also, opens the second LED light 10, i.e., opens the first LED light 9, the simultaneously
Two LED light 10.
The street lamp acquires the signal of brightness and sound wave by light-operated inductor 3 and acoustic control inductor 4 simultaneously, and controller passes through
The regulation of two norm controlling illuminators of brightness and sound wave, avoids energy waste, energy conservation and environmental protection, while realizing that illuminator is bright
The maximization of degree.
Embodiment 2
Based on the above embodiment 1, something in common is not being repeated, institute the difference is that, as shown in Fig. 3, the liter
Falling unit includes detachable joystick 17, wirerope, drawstring winding wheel 14, rotation axis 15, self-locking device 16 and control box 22;
Described wirerope one end connects the second lamp plate 7, and the other end is connected on drawstring winding wheel 14, and the drawstring winding wheel 14 is set in
In rotation axis 15, described 15 one end of rotation axis is equipped with interior corner apertures, and for fixing joystick 17, joystick 17 drives 15 turns of rotation axis
It is dynamic, it drives drawstring winding wheel 14 to rotate, realizes the rope closing of drawstring winding wheel 14 and put rope.
Set axis 18 is fixedly connected on one end of the rotation axis 15, the set axis 18 is equipped with protrusion;Accordingly herein
The drawstring winding wheel 14 at end is equipped with snap ring 19, and the snap ring 19 is equipped with notch, and the snap ring 19 is arranged in the protrusion
In notch;When the rotation axis 15 rotates, covers the protrusion on axis 18 and withstand snap ring 19 to the left or to the right, and then drive drawstring winding
14 rotation of wheel.
The wirerope includes upper drawstring and lower drawstring, and upper drawstring is arranged in the first lamp stand, and lower drawstring is arranged second
In lamp stand, drawstring and the lower mutual rope woolding of drawstring are avoided;First lamp stand and the second lamp stand are equipped in top corner to turn
The corner that lamp stand is fixed on by way of connector or welding is taken turns at horn ring, turning;The upper drawstring and lower drawstring pass through
Turning is taken turns, drawstring and lower friction between drawstring and lamp stand in reduction, the service life of drawstring and lower drawstring in extension;The drawing
Rope winding wheel 14, rotation axis 15 are arranged in control box 22, and 15 both ends of rotation axis are fixed on control box 22 by bearing
On forward and backward side plate, the control box 22 is fixed in control box 21.
The self-locking device 16 is mounted on 15 one end of rotation axis, for limiting the rotation of rotation axis 15, avoid wirerope with
Meaning changes, and realizes that wirerope is locked on certain position.
It should be noted that self-locking device 16 can be to be any form of self-locking, the present invention is not especially limited, and is belonged to existing
There is technology, it will not be described here.
Second lamp plate 7 is surrounded by iron block 13, and first lamp plate 6 is surrounded by groove, is equipped in the groove
The position of electromagnet 12, the iron block 13 and electromagnet 12 is corresponding, and the electromagnet 12 forms circuit connection with power supply module,
And the electromagnet 12 is connected with power-on switch, described to switch the front end that the control box 22 is arranged in, the power-on switch can
To control the energization situation of electromagnet 12, when electromagnet 12 is powered, electromagnet 12 attracts each other with iron block 13, the first lamp plate 6
It is fixedly connected with the second lamp plate 7;When 12 no power of electromagnet, the first lamp plate 6 and the separation of the second lamp plate 7.
Lifting device is mainly used for the maintenance of illuminator, and operator can be with the second lamp plate 7 by lifting device
It is down to ground from high-altitude together with LED light, is conveniently replaceable maintenance LED light, avoids the danger of high altitude operation, and lamp stand 2 is dismantled
The inconvenience fallen.
The working principle of lifting device separates electromagnet 12 and iron block 13 by closing power-on switch, and then realizes the
The separation of one lamp plate 6 and the second lamp plate 7;Joystick 17 is inserted into again in the interior corner apertures of rotation axis 15, shakes joystick 17 and drive
Rotation axis 15 drives drawstring winding wheel 14 to rotate, realizes the unwrapping wire function of wirerope, and then declines the second lamp plate 7, until behaviour
Make the position that personnel can contact;Conversely, reversely shaking joystick 17, rotation axis 15 is rotated backward, and drives drawstring winding wheel 14
It rotates backward, realizes the function of receiving line of wirerope, increase the second lamp plate 7, open power-on switch, 13 phase of electromagnet 12 and iron block
Mutually attracting, the first lamp plate 6 of realization is fixedly connected with the second lamp plate 7, meanwhile, the circuit interface of LED light and the first lamp plate 6 connects
It is logical.
Embodiment 3
Based on the above embodiment 1, something in common is not being repeated, institute the difference is that, a kind of LED solar energy intelligence light
Control the application method of street lamp, comprising the following steps:
S1, light-operated inductor 3 detect the brightness in environment, and the signal that will test is sent to controller, and controller will be believed
Number be converted into brightness number, and with predetermined luminance threshold value comparison, when the brightness number detected is less than or equal to the first luminance threshold
When, controller sends to light switch and orders, and opens first switch, and then open the first LED light 9;
Wherein, light-operated inductor 3 acquires luminance signal simultaneously and lamp shines signal, and the central processing unit in controller is to signal
It is analyzed and processed, Automatic sieve selects the numerical value of illumination, excludes the impact factor that lamp shines;
S2, light-operated inductor 3 persistently detect the brightness in environment, when the brightness number detected is less than or equal to the second brightness
When threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and opens second switch also, opens the second LED light 10, i.e., opens the simultaneously
One LED light 9, the second LED light 10;
After S3, step S2, acoustic control inductor 4 is opened, and starts to detect the sound wave in environment, and acoustic signals are sent to control
Device processed, controller convert the signal to sound wave numerical value, when the sound wave numerical value detected is more than or equal to third sound wave threshold value, control
Device sends to light switch and orders, and opens third switch, opens third LED light 11, i.e., opens the first LED light 9, second simultaneously
LED light 10, third LED light 11;
After S4, step S3, acoustic control plays leading control, and acoustic control inductor 4 persistently detects the sound wave in environment, when detecting
Sound wave numerical value be less than third sound wave threshold value when, controller to light switch send order, make third switch close, close third
LED light 11 opens the first LED light 9, the second LED light 10 simultaneously;
When the sound wave numerical value detected is less than the second sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and makes second
Switch is closed, and is closed the second LED light 10, i.e., is only opened the first LED light 9;
When the sound wave numerical value detected is less than the first sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and makes first
Switch is closed, and the first LED light 9 is closed;
After S5, step S4, when the first LED light 9, the second LED light 10 and third LED light 11 are turned off, and detect
Brightness number be less than or equal to the first luminance threshold when, by acoustic control inductor 4 detect obtain sound wave Numerical Control illumination open
It closes;
When the sound wave numerical value detected is more than or equal to the first sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and makes the
One switch is opened, and the first LED light 9 is opened;
When the sound wave numerical value detected is more than or equal to the second sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and makes the
Two switches are also opened, and the second LED light 10 is opened, i.e., open the first LED light 9, the second LED light 10 simultaneously;
S6, step S3-S5 is repeated.
If light-operated inductor 3 detects the brightness number in environment greater than the first luminance threshold, controller in above-mentioned steps
It sends and orders to light switch, the first LED light 9, the second LED light 10 and third LED light 11 are turned off.
Preferably, the lighting power of the first LED light 9, the second LED light 10 and third LED light 11 is not identical.Wherein,
One LED etc. 9 is used as main light source, and lighting power is maximum;The lighting power of second LED light 10 and third LED light 11 successively successively decreases,
It frequently alternately closes and opens to avoid three LED light, street lighting brightness is caused to be widely varied, influence going out for walking along the street people
Row experience.
Above-mentioned application method acquires the signal of brightness and sound wave, control by light-operated inductor 3 and acoustic control inductor 4 simultaneously
Device by the regulations of two norm controlling illuminators of brightness and sound wave, can control ambient brightness by it is bright to it is black when, pass through light
The brightness in the detection environment of inductor 3 is controlled, controller controls LED light by closing to unlatching, and can pass through acoustic control inductor 4 into one
Sound wave in step detection environment further adjusts LED light and opens quantity;Meanwhile LED light is when opening, speech-control rise it is leading,
The sound wave in environment is detected by acoustic control inductor 4, Reverse Turning Control LED light is by opening to closing;Avoid energy waste, energy-saving ring
It protects, while realizing maximally utilizing for illuminator brightness.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention, right
For those skilled in the art, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention,
By conventional substitution or it can be realized identical function without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention to these
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacing, integrating and parameter modification is fallen within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy, which is characterized in that including power supply module, control module, illuminator, lamp
Bar (2) and lifting device;The power supply module and illuminator are electrically connected, the control module respectively with power supply module, shine
Bright lamp tool connection;The illuminator is fixed on the lamp stand (2) by lamp bracket;
The lamp stand (2) includes the first lamp stand and the second lamp stand, lamp stand (2) the lower end connecting rod cylinder (20), the bar cylinder
(20) lower end is fixedly connected with pedestal.
2. the intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power supply module includes too
Positive energy solar panel (1), lithium battery and power interface, solar panel (1) setting is in lamp stand (2) top, the lithium electricity
Pond is connect with solar panel (1);The power interface is connect with city public power, for providing non-firm power supply.
3. the intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control module includes light
Control inductor (3), acoustic control inductor (4), light switch and controller, the controller respectively with light-operated inductor (3), acoustic control
Inductor (4) and light switch connection;The light-operated inductor (3) and acoustic control inductor (4) are arranged at lamp stand (2) upper end.
4. the intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the street lamp is also
Including wireless signal transmitter and brightness detector (5), the wireless signal transmitter, brightness detector (5) with the control
Device connection processed, the brightness detector (5) are arranged on the lamp bracket.
5. the intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the headlamp
Tool includes lamp plate, LED light and lampshade (8), and the quantity of the LED light is 3, including the first LED light (9), the second LED light (10)
And third LED light (11).
6. the intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the lamp plate includes the first lamp
Plate (6) and the second lamp plate (7), are fixedly connected by way of magnetic attraction, institute between the first lamp plate (6) and the second lamp plate (7)
The circuit interface that the first lamp plate (6) are equipped with LED light is stated, LED light, lampshade (8) setting are fixedly connected on the second lamp plate (7)
On the outside of LED light, and it is fixed on second lamp plate (7).
7. the intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the second lamp plate (7) surrounding
Equipped with iron block (13), first lamp plate (6) is surrounded by electromagnet (12), the position of the iron block (13) and electromagnet (12)
Corresponding, the electromagnet (12) and power supply module form circuit connection, and the electromagnet (12) is connected with power-on switch, control
The energization and power-off of electromagnet (12) processed.
8. the intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the lifting device includes can
Detachable joystick (17), wirerope, drawstring winding wheel (14), rotation axis (15), self-locking device (16) and control box (22);Institute
Wirerope one end connection the second lamp plate (7) is stated, the other end is connected on drawstring winding wheel (14), drawstring winding wheel (14) set
It is located on rotation axis (15), the rotation axis (15) drives drawstring winding wheel (14) rotation, and described rotation axis (15) one end is equipped with
Interior corner apertures, for fixing joystick (17).
9. the intelligent light-controlled street lamp of LED solar energy according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the wirerope includes pull-up
Rope and lower drawstring, the upper drawstring are arranged in the first lamp stand, and the lower drawstring is arranged in the second lamp stand;First lamp stand
It is equipped with turning in top corner with the second lamp stand to take turns, the upper drawstring and lower drawstring are taken turns by turning;The drawstring twines
It is arranged in the control box (22) around wheel (14), rotation axis (15).
10. the application method of -9 described in any item intelligent light-controlled street lamps of LED solar energy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The following steps are included:
Brightness in S1, light-operated inductor (3) detection environment, and the signal that will test is sent to controller, controller is by signal
Be converted into brightness number, and with predetermined luminance threshold value comparison, when the brightness number detected is less than or equal to the first luminance threshold,
Controller sends to light switch and orders, and opens first switch, and then opens the first LED light (9);
S2, light-operated inductor (3) persistently detect the brightness in environment, when the brightness number detected is less than or equal to the second luminance threshold
When value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and opens second switch also, opens the second LED light (10), i.e., opens the simultaneously
One LED light (9), the second LED light (10);
After S3, step S2, acoustic control inductor (4) is opened, and starts to detect the sound wave in environment, and acoustic signals are sent to control
Device, controller convert the signal to sound wave numerical value, when the sound wave numerical value detected is more than or equal to third sound wave threshold value, controller
It sends and orders to light switch, open third switch, open third LED light (11), i.e., open the first LED light (9), the simultaneously
Two LED light (10), third LED light (11);
After S4, step S3, acoustic control plays leading control, and acoustic control inductor (4) persistently detects the sound wave in environment, when what is detected
When sound wave numerical value is less than third sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and closes third switch, closes third
LED light (11);
When the sound wave numerical value detected is less than the second sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and makes second switch
It closes, closes the second LED light (10);
When the sound wave numerical value detected is less than the first sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and makes first switch
It closes, closes the first LED light (9);
After S5, step S4, when the first LED light (9), the second LED light (10) and third LED light (11) are turned off, and detect
Brightness number when being less than or equal to the first luminance threshold, shone by the obtained sound wave Numerical Control of acoustic control inductor (4) detection
Bright switch;
When the sound wave numerical value detected is more than or equal to the first sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and makes first to open
It closes and opens, open the first LED light (9);
When the sound wave numerical value detected is more than or equal to the second sound wave threshold value, controller sends to light switch and orders, and makes second to open
Pass is also opened, and is opened the second LED light (10), i.e., opens the first LED light (9), the second LED light (10) simultaneously;
S6, step S3-S5 is repeated;
If light-operated inductor 3 detects the brightness number in environment and is greater than the first luminance threshold in above-mentioned steps, controller is to photograph
Bright switch sends order, and the first LED light 9, the second LED light 10 and third LED light 11 are turned off.
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Cited By (6)
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CN110649041A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-03 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Light emitting module, electronic device, and method for controlling electronic device |
CN110686206A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-01-14 | 福建广从消防器械有限公司 | Photovoltaic cell assembly convenient to disassemble and replace |
CN110906237A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-24 | 安徽世林照明股份有限公司 | Intelligent lighting equipment capable of being rapidly configured and working method thereof |
CN113531460A (en) * | 2021-05-30 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏开元太阳能照明有限公司 | Energy-saving solar street lamp |
CN113551194A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-10-26 | 江苏宏玉升电气工程有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solar street lamp |
CN117537304A (en) * | 2023-11-21 | 2024-02-09 | 东莞市粤广创照明有限公司 | LED wisdom street lamp is used in wisdom city |
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Application publication date: 20190426 |