CN109681080A - A kind of parallel-moving type window control system - Google Patents

A kind of parallel-moving type window control system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109681080A
CN109681080A CN201910163143.7A CN201910163143A CN109681080A CN 109681080 A CN109681080 A CN 109681080A CN 201910163143 A CN201910163143 A CN 201910163143A CN 109681080 A CN109681080 A CN 109681080A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chip microcontroller
power supply
sensor
vcc
window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910163143.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹会国
杨延悦
杨洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taishan University
Original Assignee
Taishan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taishan University filed Critical Taishan University
Priority to CN201910163143.7A priority Critical patent/CN109681080A/en
Publication of CN109681080A publication Critical patent/CN109681080A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/635Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/71Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/181Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of parallel-moving type window control system, compared with prior art, pass through the interaction of single-chip microcontroller, display screen, sensor and drive system etc., parallel-moving type window can carry out the functions such as indoor and outdoor air exchange, automatic rainproof, antitheft automatically, the present invention automatically controls the on and off of window by the environmental information that single-chip microcontroller controls the detection of indoor and outdoor sensor, antitheft effect can also be played, user can change system set-up parameters setting value by touching screen, and windowing parameter is independently arranged according to environmental informations such as location, locating seasons.Operation of the present invention is simple, and design cost is low, multiple functional, and cost performance is high, and can be reequiped on existing parallel-moving type window, user-friendly.

Description

A kind of parallel-moving type window control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligence window control system, in particular to a kind of parallel-moving type window control system.
Background technique
Window is the important channel of indoor and outdoor air exchange, can also play keep out wind and rain, indoor lighting, anti-theft it is antitheft Effect, it is closely bound up with daily life.On the one hand, there are exceeded pernicious gas in newly-decorated building, windowing is logical Wind can ensure the health of occupant.Unlatching, the closing of present translation formula window can not be accomplished by being accomplished manually Ventilation in real time;On the other hand, rain and snow weather sometimes forgets about pass window, and will cause indoor article loss, dust, raindrop can also pass through window Family enters the room, and influences indoor security and clean and tidy;Therefore how to be automatically turned on according to indoor and outdoor surroundings variation, close window, being It is the emphasis that the present invention studies that people, which provide a healthier, comfortable, safe living environment,.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of parallel-moving type window control system, technical solutions are as follows:
It is passed including single-chip microcontroller, 5v DC power supply, master switch, photosensitive resistance sensor, outdoor temperature humidity sensor, indoor temperature and humidity Sensor, laser PM2.5 sensor, laser reflection optoelectronic switch, harmful gas sensor, groove type photoelectric switch, display screen, report Alert loudspeaker and drive system;It is characterized in that,
The single-chip microcontroller, 5v DC power supply, master switch, indoor temperature and humidity sensor, harmful gas sensor, groove profile photoelectricity are opened It closes, display screen, alarming horn, drive system are installed indoors, indoor temperature and humidity sensor, harmful gas sensor, groove profile Optoelectronic switch shows that the output end of screen is connected by bus with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller, shows screen, alarming horn, driving The input terminal of system is connected by bus with the output end of single-chip microcontroller;
The photosensitive resistance sensor, outdoor temperature humidity sensor, laser PM2.5 sensor, the installation of laser reflection optoelectronic switch In outdoor, output end is connected by bus with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller;
The photosensitive resistance sensor is made of photo resistance and photo resistance information-processing circuit, photo resistance information processing electricity The environment illumination intensity information that photo resistance measures is converted into the signal of single-chip microcontroller identification by road, and illumination intensity information is sent To single-chip microcontroller;
Temperature, humidity information in current environment is sent to list by the outdoor temperature humidity sensor, indoor temperature and humidity sensor Piece machine;
PM2.5 concentration information in current environment is sent to single-chip microcontroller by the laser PM2.5 sensor;
The harmful gas sensor is made of pernicious gas detector and pernicious gas information-processing circuit, pernicious gas information The content information of pernicious gas in air that pernicious gas detector detects is converted into the letter of single-chip microcontroller identification by processing circuit Number, and the content information of pernicious gas in air is sent to single-chip microcontroller;
The groove type photoelectric switch is divided into left groove type photoelectric switch and right groove type photoelectric switch,;
The alarming horn is made of buzzer and buzzer control circuit, and the signal that alarming horn receives single-chip microcontroller can be sent out Continue alarm out;
The display screen is touch display screen, and system set-up parameters show that system set-up parameters include on a display screen Show " time, date ", " the indoor temperature with outdoor, humidity ", " time that the same day has opened a window ", " system setting ", display The setting value and recommended value of parameter is arranged in on-screen display system, and user changes system set-up parameters by touching screen;
The drive system includes decelerating motor, motor driver, gear, rack gear;
5v DC power supply is passed by master switch and single-chip microcontroller, photosensitive resistance sensor, outdoor temperature humidity sensor, indoor temperature and humidity Sensor, laser PM2.5 sensor, laser reflection optoelectronic switch, harmful gas sensor, groove type photoelectric switch, display screen, report Alert loudspeaker and drive system power supply, master switch control them while opening and closing.
Further, the single-chip microcontroller is STM32F103ZET6 single-chip microcontroller,
The VCC of the photosensitive resistance sensor connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, AO mouthfuls of order pieces The end PC3 of machine;
The VCC of the outdoor temperature humidity sensor connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, DO mouthfuls of orders The end PC1 of piece machine;
The VCC of the laser PM2.5 sensor connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, RXD mouthfuls of orders The end PA2 of piece machine, the TXD mouthfuls of ends PA3 for connecing single-chip microcontroller;
The laser reflection optoelectronic switch is mounted on two arris of window frame outside, the transmitting of laser reflection optoelectronic switch Device and receiver connect 5v direct current in same level, and apart from window frame basal edge 10cm, the VCC of laser reflection optoelectronic switch The end power supply VCC, GND connect 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, the DO mouthfuls of ends PA6 for connecing single-chip microcontroller;
The VCC of the indoor temperature and humidity sensor connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, DO mouthfuls of orders The end PC0 of piece machine;
The VCC of the harmful gas sensor connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, AO mouthfuls of order pieces The end PC2 of machine;
The left groove type photoelectric switch is mounted on the groove rib on the left of window frame indoor, a left side for indoor movable window page Arris can be put in the induction groove of left groove type photoelectric switch, and the VCC of left groove type photoelectric switch connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, the DO mouthfuls of ends PC4 for connecing single-chip microcontroller;
The right groove type photoelectric switch is mounted on the groove rib on the right side of window frame indoor, the right side of indoor movable window page Arris can be put in the induction groove of right groove type photoelectric switch, and the VCC of right groove type photoelectric switch connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, the DO mouthfuls of ends PC5 for connecing single-chip microcontroller;
The VCC of the alarming horn connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, and DO mouthfuls connect single-chip microcontroller The end PA1;
The decelerating motor of the drive system is fixed on window frame basal edge middle position, and gear is mounted on the output of decelerating motor On axis, rack gear is fixed on the bottom end of indoor movable window page, and band carry-over bar is mobile when gear rotates, to drive window horizontal Mobile, IN1 and IN2 mouthfuls of the motor driver connect the end PA4, PA5 of single-chip microcontroller, and ENA, ENB, SENSA and SENSB connect respectively Connect 5v DC power supply OUT1, OUT2 connection decelerating motor both ends.
Further, display area where user's touch display screen curtain " time, date ", display screen show " when every other day Phase " edit page, the Time of Day information in user's change system;Viewing area where user's touch display screen curtain " system setting " Domain, display screen show " system setting " option page, and user changes the institute that control window is opened in the system setup option page There are sensing data section, or windowing time interval and windowing duration that setting is daily, system is by showing that screen shows setting The proposed parameter of each sensor helps user to be configured operation.
Further, the reduction ratio of the decelerating motor is 1:1000.
Further, when the window is in closing, harmful gas sensor detects that harmful gas concentration is higher than setting The data that value or photosensitive resistance sensor, outdoor temperature humidity sensor, laser PM2.5 sensor detect are set by user When pre-set parameter range, system is opend the window;The laser reflection optoelectronic switch output low level signal or high level letter Number to single-chip microcontroller.
The invention has the benefit that the present invention is that a kind of parallel-moving type window control system passes through compared with prior art The interaction of single-chip microcontroller, display screen, sensor and drive system etc., parallel-moving type window can carry out indoor and outdoor air automatically The functions such as exchange, automatic rainproof, antitheft, the present invention are automatic by the environmental information that single-chip microcontroller controls the detection of indoor and outdoor sensor The on and off of window is controlled, antitheft effect can also be played, user can change system setting ginseng by touching screen Windowing parameter is independently arranged according to environmental informations such as location, locating seasons for number setting value.Operation of the present invention is simple, design At low cost, multiple functional, cost performance is high, and can be reequiped on existing parallel-moving type window, user-friendly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention block diagram;
Fig. 2 photo resistance information-processing circuit of the present invention;
Fig. 3 pernicious gas information-processing circuit of the present invention;
Fig. 4 buzzer control circuit of the present invention;
The invention shows screens and one-chip machine port connection figure by Fig. 5;
Fig. 6 motor driver circuit figure of the present invention;
The invention shows screen " system setting " information flow for displaying figures by Fig. 7;
Fig. 8 is the location drawing of groove type photoelectric switch of the present invention and drive system;
As shown in figure 8,1 left groove type photoelectric switch, 2 right groove type photoelectric switches, 3 drive systems.
Specific embodiment
It mainly include single-chip microcontroller, 5v DC power supply, total as shown, the present invention is a kind of parallel-moving type window control system Switch, photosensitive resistance sensor, outdoor temperature humidity sensor, indoor temperature and humidity sensor, laser PM2.5 sensor, laser are anti- Penetrate optoelectronic switch, harmful gas sensor, groove type photoelectric switch, display screen, alarming horn, drive system;Drive system packet Include decelerating motor, motor driver, gear and rack gear;Single-chip microcontroller, master switch, indoor temperature and humidity sensor, has 5v DC power supply Evil gas sensor, groove type photoelectric switch, display screen, alarming horn and drive system installation are indoors;Photo resistance sensing Device, outdoor temperature humidity sensor, laser PM2.5 sensor and laser reflection optoelectronic switch are mounted on outdoor, and are connected by conducting wire Connect single-chip microcontroller;5v DC power supply is that all electronic components and drive system are powered by master switch, and master switch can control all The opening and closing of electronic component and drive system;The pre-set parameter range that user is opened a window by the setting of operating display curtain, Specific value can be sent to single-chip microcontroller with reference to the recommended value range of display screen, the environmental data that sensor will test, single Piece machine makes the judgement of window according to the environmental data that sensor detects and sends an instruction to drive system, drive system Motor driver when receiving the instruction of windowing, control decelerating motor work, so that window be driven to open.
Main control chip of the present invention is STM32F103ZET6 single-chip microcontroller, and the end single-chip microcontroller PC3 is the information of photosensitive resistance sensor Input port, the end single-chip microcontroller PC1 are the information input port of outdoor temperature humidity sensor, and the end single-chip microcontroller PA2, PA3 is laser The information input port of PM2.5 sensor, the end single-chip microcontroller PA6 is the level information input port of laser reflection optoelectronic switch, single The piece end machine PC0 is the information input port of indoor temperature and humidity sensor, and the end single-chip microcontroller PC2 is that the information of harmful gas sensor is defeated Inbound port, the end single-chip microcontroller PC4 are the level information input port of left groove type photoelectric switch 1, and the end single-chip microcontroller PC5 is right groove profile photoelectricity The level information input port of switch 2, the end single-chip microcontroller PA1 are alarming horn level information output port, the end single-chip microcontroller PA4, PA5 For drive system level information output port.
IN1 and IN2 mouthfuls of the motor driver of drive system 3 meet PA4, PA5 of single-chip microcontroller, ENA, ENB, SENSA and SENSB is separately connected 5v DC power supply OUT1, OUT2 connection decelerating motor both ends, and decelerating motor is fixed in window frame basal edge Between position, the reduction ratio of decelerating motor is 1:1000, and revolving speed can achieve 18000 revolution per seconds, gear when connecting 5v DC power supply It is mounted on the output shaft of decelerating motor, rack gear is fixed on the bottom end of indoor movable window page, band carry-over bar when gear rotates It is mobile, so that window be driven to move horizontally.
As shown in Fig. 2, photosensitive resistance sensor is made of photo resistance and photo resistance information-processing circuit, photo resistance The illumination intensity information that photo resistance measures is converted into the signal that single-chip microcontroller can identify by information-processing circuit, and photo resistance passes Illumination intensity information in environment can be sent to single-chip microcontroller by sensor, and photosensitive resistance sensor VCC meets 5v DC power supply VCC End, GND connect 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, the AO mouthfuls of PC3 for connecing single-chip microcontroller.
Outdoor temperature humidity sensor, indoor temperature and humidity sensor can send temperature, the relative humidity information in environment To single-chip microcontroller, outdoor temperature humidity sensor VCC connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, DO mouthfuls of orders The PC1 of piece machine;Indoor temperature and humidity sensor VCC connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, DO mouthfuls of orders The PC0 of piece machine.
PM2.5 concentration information in environment can be sent to single-chip microcontroller, laser PM2.5 sensing by laser PM2.5 sensor Device VCC connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, and the RXD mouthfuls of PA2 for connecing single-chip microcontroller, TXD mouthfuls connect single-chip microcontroller PA3.
As shown in figure 3, harmful gas sensor is made of pernicious gas detector and pernicious gas information-processing circuit, have The content information of pernicious gas in air that pernicious gas detector detects is converted into monolithic by evil gas information-processing circuit The content information of pernicious gas in air can be sent to single-chip microcontroller, had by the signal that machine can identify, harmful gas sensor Evil gas sensor VCC connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, the AO mouthfuls of PC2 for connecing single-chip microcontroller.
As shown in figure 8, groove type photoelectric switch is divided into left groove type photoelectric switch 1 and right groove type photoelectric switch 2, left groove profile photoelectricity Switch is mounted on the groove rib on the left of window frame indoor, and the left side rib of indoor movable window page can put in left groove profile In the induction groove of optoelectronic switch, left groove type photoelectric switch VCC connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing End, the DO mouthfuls of PC4 for connecing single-chip microcontroller, right groove type photoelectric switch are mounted on the groove rib on the right side of window frame indoor, indoor The right rib of movable window page can be put in the induction groove of right groove type photoelectric switch, and it is straight that right groove type photoelectric switch VCC meets 5v The galvanic electricity source end VCC, GND connect 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, the DO mouthfuls of PC5 for connecing single-chip microcontroller.The activity on the inside of decelerating motor drive chamber When window page is moved to the left into groove rib on the left of window frame indoor, left groove type photoelectric switch senses movable window page Left side rib and at once to single-chip microcontroller send signal, single-chip microcontroller receive signal after to drive system send instruct, make decelerating motor It stops working;Movable window page is moved right into the groove rib on the right side of window frame indoor on the inside of decelerating motor drive chamber When, right groove type photoelectric switch senses the right rib of movable window page and sends signal to single-chip microcontroller at once, and single-chip microcontroller receives letter It sends and instructs to drive system after number, decelerating motor is made to stop working.
As shown in figure 4, alarming horn is made of buzzer and buzzer control circuit, alarming horn receives single-chip microcontroller Signal can issue lasting alarm, and alarming horn VCC connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, and DO mouthfuls Meet the PA1 of single-chip microcontroller.
Laser reflection optoelectronic switch is mounted on two arris of window frame outside, the transmitting of laser reflection optoelectronic switch Device and receiver are in same level, and apart from window frame basal edge 10cm, laser reflection optoelectronic switch VCC connects 5v DC power supply The end VCC, GND connect 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, the DO mouthfuls of PA6 for connecing single-chip microcontroller.
Show that screen and one-chip machine port connection type are as shown in Figure 7.The display screen is touch display screen, and system is set It sets parameter to show on a display screen, system set-up parameters include display " time, date ", " the indoor temperature with outdoor, wet Degree ", " time that the same day has opened a window ", " system setting ", the setting value and recommended value of display on-screen display system setting parameter, User changes system set-up parameters by touching screen;
Where user's touch display screen curtain " Time of Day " when display area, display screen shows Time of Day edit page, uses Family can Time of Day information in change system, where user's touch display screen curtain " system setting " when display area, display The on-screen display system setting options page, user can change all sensings that control window is opened in the system setup option page Daily windowing time interval and windowing duration, user's touch display screen curtain " system setting " also can be set in device data interval When the display area of place, show the on-screen display system setting options page, the system setup option page be divided into " windowing parameter set Set " and " setting of windowing time " two parts, it touches " windowing parameter setting " display area and enters windowing parameter setting page, open a window Parameter setting page is divided into " interior sensor setting " and " outdoor sensor setting " two parts, touches " interior sensor setting " Display area enters the room the sensor setting page, and pernicious gas parameter, user can be set in the page of sensor setting indoors Systemic adverse gas parameter can be changed by touching the region of display "+", "-", display screen shows harmful gas parameter and sets The recommended value set." outdoor sensor setting " is partially identical as " outdoor sensor setting " operation, " windowing time setting " with " open Window parameter setting " operation is identical.
The setting value is the interval range being set by the user, and user sets range of set value according to recommended value range, if After limits are set, this numerical value is just stored into single-chip microcontroller, such as the setting value of setting intensity of illumination, photosensitive electricity The Lighting information in environment is also detected that when hindering working sensor, photosensitive resistance sensor can be by this data transmission to monolithic Machine, single-chip microcontroller can compare the setting value for the data and user that photo resistance is passed to, if the data that photo resistance is incoming In " setting value " section, other command information phase interactions for being received according to its incoming information with single-chip microcontroller by single-chip microcontroller With to control turning on or off for window.
When window is in close state, the harmful gas sensor detect harmful gas concentration be higher than setting value or The data that person's photosensitive resistance sensor, outdoor temperature humidity sensor, laser PM2.5 sensor detect are in range set by user When interior, system is opend the window;When window in the open state, laser reflection optoelectronic switch output level signal change When, system closes window, and alarming horn, which issues, continues alarm.I.e. laser reflection optoelectronic switch exports always low level signal to list Piece machine, when window is in opening, if the level signal of laser reflection optoelectronic switch output is high level, example by low transition As outdoor has object or person to pass through, the window that open is entered the room, interior has object or person to enter outdoor by the window that open, System closes window, and alarming horn, which issues, continues alarm.
The above is to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement and increase can also be made, these improve and increase and also regard For to protection of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of parallel-moving type window control system, including single-chip microcontroller, 5v DC power supply, master switch, photosensitive resistance sensor, outdoor Temperature Humidity Sensor, indoor temperature and humidity sensor, laser PM2.5 sensor, laser reflection optoelectronic switch, pernicious gas sensing Device, groove type photoelectric switch, display screen, alarming horn and drive system;It is characterized in that,
The single-chip microcontroller, 5v DC power supply, master switch, indoor temperature and humidity sensor, harmful gas sensor, groove profile photoelectricity are opened It closes, display screen, alarming horn, drive system are installed indoors, indoor temperature and humidity sensor, harmful gas sensor, groove profile Optoelectronic switch shows that the output end of screen is connected by bus with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller, shows screen, alarming horn, driving The input terminal of system is connected by bus with the output end of single-chip microcontroller;
The photosensitive resistance sensor, outdoor temperature humidity sensor, laser PM2.5 sensor, the installation of laser reflection optoelectronic switch In outdoor, output end is connected by bus with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller;
The photosensitive resistance sensor is made of photo resistance and photo resistance information-processing circuit, photo resistance information processing electricity The environment illumination intensity information that photo resistance measures is converted into the signal of single-chip microcontroller identification by road, and illumination intensity information is sent To single-chip microcontroller;
Temperature, humidity information in current environment is sent to list by the outdoor temperature humidity sensor, indoor temperature and humidity sensor Piece machine;
PM2.5 concentration information in current environment is sent to single-chip microcontroller by the laser PM2.5 sensor;
The harmful gas sensor is made of pernicious gas detector and pernicious gas information-processing circuit, pernicious gas information The content information of pernicious gas in air that pernicious gas detector detects is converted into the letter of single-chip microcontroller identification by processing circuit Number, and the content information of pernicious gas in air is sent to single-chip microcontroller;
The groove type photoelectric switch is divided into left groove type photoelectric switch and right groove type photoelectric switch,;
The alarming horn is made of buzzer and buzzer control circuit, and the signal that alarming horn receives single-chip microcontroller can be sent out Continue alarm out;
The display screen is touch display screen, and system set-up parameters show that system set-up parameters include on a display screen Show " time, date ", " the indoor temperature with outdoor, humidity ", " time that the same day has opened a window ", " system setting ", display The setting value and recommended value of parameter is arranged in on-screen display system, and user changes system set-up parameters by touching screen;
The drive system includes decelerating motor, motor driver, gear, rack gear;
5v DC power supply is passed by master switch and single-chip microcontroller, photosensitive resistance sensor, outdoor temperature humidity sensor, indoor temperature and humidity Sensor, laser PM2.5 sensor, laser reflection optoelectronic switch, harmful gas sensor, groove type photoelectric switch, display screen, report Alert loudspeaker and drive system power supply, master switch control them while opening and closing.
2. a kind of parallel-moving type window control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the single-chip microcontroller is STM32F103ZET6 single-chip microcontroller,
The VCC of the photosensitive resistance sensor connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, AO mouthfuls of order pieces The end PC3 of machine;
The VCC of the outdoor temperature humidity sensor connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, DO mouthfuls of orders The end PC1 of piece machine;
The VCC of the laser PM2.5 sensor connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, RXD mouthfuls of orders The end PA2 of piece machine, the TXD mouthfuls of ends PA3 for connecing single-chip microcontroller;
The laser reflection optoelectronic switch is mounted on two arris of window frame outside, the transmitting of laser reflection optoelectronic switch Device and receiver connect 5v direct current in same level, and apart from window frame basal edge 10cm, the VCC of laser reflection optoelectronic switch The end power supply VCC, GND connect 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, the DO mouthfuls of ends PA6 for connecing single-chip microcontroller;
The VCC of the indoor temperature and humidity sensor connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, DO mouthfuls of orders The end PC0 of piece machine;
The VCC of the harmful gas sensor connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, AO mouthfuls of order pieces The end PC2 of machine;
The left groove type photoelectric switch is mounted on the groove rib on the left of window frame indoor, a left side for indoor movable window page Arris can be put in the induction groove of left groove type photoelectric switch, and the VCC of left groove type photoelectric switch connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, the DO mouthfuls of ends PC4 for connecing single-chip microcontroller;
The right groove type photoelectric switch is mounted on the groove rib on the right side of window frame indoor, the right side of indoor movable window page Arris can be put in the induction groove of right groove type photoelectric switch, and the VCC of right groove type photoelectric switch connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, the DO mouthfuls of ends PC5 for connecing single-chip microcontroller;
The VCC of the alarming horn connects the end 5v DC power supply VCC, and GND connects 5v direct-current power supply earthing end, and DO mouthfuls connect single-chip microcontroller The end PA1;
The decelerating motor of the drive system is fixed on window frame basal edge middle position, and gear is mounted on the output of decelerating motor On axis, rack gear is fixed on the bottom end of indoor movable window page, and band carry-over bar is mobile when gear rotates, to drive window horizontal Mobile, IN1 and IN2 mouthfuls of the motor driver connect the end PA4, PA5 of single-chip microcontroller, and ENA, ENB, SENSA and SENSB connect respectively Connect 5v DC power supply OUT1, OUT2 connection decelerating motor both ends.
3. a kind of parallel-moving type window control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that user's touch display screen curtain " when Between, the date " where display area, display screen show " Time of Day " edit page, the Time of Day in user's change system Information;Display area where user's touch display screen curtain " system setting ", display screen show " system setting " option page, use The all the sensors data interval that control window is opened, or the windowing time that setting is daily are changed in the system setup option page in family Section and windowing duration, system are shown the proposed parameter that each sensor is arranged by display screen, user are helped to be configured behaviour Make.
4. a kind of parallel-moving type window control system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the reduction ratio of the decelerating motor For 1:1000.
5. a kind of parallel-moving type window control system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that when the window is in closing, Harmful gas sensor detects that harmful gas concentration is higher than setting value or photosensitive resistance sensor, outdoor temperature humidity sensing The data that device, laser PM2.5 sensor detect in pre-set parameter range set by user, open the window by system;It is described Laser reflection optoelectronic switch exports low level signal or high level signal to single-chip microcontroller.
CN201910163143.7A 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 A kind of parallel-moving type window control system Pending CN109681080A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910163143.7A CN109681080A (en) 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 A kind of parallel-moving type window control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910163143.7A CN109681080A (en) 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 A kind of parallel-moving type window control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109681080A true CN109681080A (en) 2019-04-26

Family

ID=66196380

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910163143.7A Pending CN109681080A (en) 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 A kind of parallel-moving type window control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109681080A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110397364A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-01 陈之酉 A kind of forms control device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008138440A (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-19 Toto Ltd Automatic door opening/closing device
DE19831774B4 (en) * 1997-07-15 2012-11-22 Geze Gmbh Automatic door or window system
CN203547370U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-04-16 河北工业大学 Full-automatic intelligent window
US20150308178A1 (en) * 2014-04-24 2015-10-29 Vivint, Inc. Sensors indicating from which side a barrier is accessed
CN206174753U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-05-17 徐健宁 Control intelligent window system more
CN206903465U (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-01-19 靖江市坦贝尔环境科技有限公司 A kind of ventilating skylight based on intelligent control
CN107989512A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-04 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent window control method and system
CN208441688U (en) * 2018-06-24 2019-01-29 泰山学院 A kind of family's parallel-moving type intelligent window control system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19831774B4 (en) * 1997-07-15 2012-11-22 Geze Gmbh Automatic door or window system
JP2008138440A (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-19 Toto Ltd Automatic door opening/closing device
CN203547370U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-04-16 河北工业大学 Full-automatic intelligent window
US20150308178A1 (en) * 2014-04-24 2015-10-29 Vivint, Inc. Sensors indicating from which side a barrier is accessed
CN206174753U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-05-17 徐健宁 Control intelligent window system more
CN206903465U (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-01-19 靖江市坦贝尔环境科技有限公司 A kind of ventilating skylight based on intelligent control
CN107989512A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-04 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent window control method and system
CN208441688U (en) * 2018-06-24 2019-01-29 泰山学院 A kind of family's parallel-moving type intelligent window control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110397364A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-01 陈之酉 A kind of forms control device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201149330Y (en) Air conditioner with sport type infrared sensor
KR20080100917A (en) Intelligent fittings system
KR102604222B1 (en) Window attached type ventilation device
CN105298293A (en) Intelligent window ventilation system and control method
CN204531852U (en) A kind of child-resistant is fallen and antitheft intelligent and safe window
CN109372377A (en) Intelligent window
CN104318802A (en) Parking place management system
KR20200094591A (en) automatically operated Window system according to surrounding environment
CN203252415U (en) Multifunctional curtain control system
CN109681080A (en) A kind of parallel-moving type window control system
CN202831984U (en) Intelligent safe environment-friendly window
CN207867301U (en) A kind of smart home demo system showcase
CN105909541A (en) Intelligent wireless remote control fan
CN204789541U (en) On -vehicle air detection terminal device of outer dress formula and air detecting system in car thereof
CN2842912Y (en) The room intelligent monitor system
CN213149522U (en) Intelligent household door and window control system
KR20110040052A (en) The door system of dress room
CN210573266U (en) Intelligent household control system
CN207586696U (en) A kind of detecting system for bedroom
CN105952678A (en) Electric fan intelligent control system
CN205259787U (en) Automatic window closing device
CN204612057U (en) A kind of Integral ceiling Intelligent ventilating fan
CN213983961U (en) Air purifier control circuit and air purifier
CN212322611U (en) Intelligent greeting device for restaurant
CN108086859A (en) It is a kind of can human-computer interaction intelligent kitchen window system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190426

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication