CN109678094B - Material melting device - Google Patents
Material melting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109678094B CN109678094B CN201811576138.0A CN201811576138A CN109678094B CN 109678094 B CN109678094 B CN 109678094B CN 201811576138 A CN201811576138 A CN 201811576138A CN 109678094 B CN109678094 B CN 109678094B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- material melting
- barrel
- bin
- cover
- lifting rod
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/02—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying flanged caps, e.g. crown caps, and securing by deformation of flanges
- B67B3/10—Capping heads for securing caps
- B67B3/12—Capping heads for securing caps characterised by being movable axially relative to cap to deform flanges thereof, e.g. to press projecting flange rims inwardly
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/20—Auxiliary treatments, e.g. aerating, heating, humidifying, deaerating, cooling, de-watering or drying, during loading or unloading; Loading or unloading in a fluid medium other than air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0235—Containers
- B65G2201/0241—Barrels, drums
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a material melting device which comprises a material melting bin, wherein a conveying belt is arranged in the material melting bin, a driving motor is arranged outside the material melting bin, a material melting barrel is arranged on the conveying belt, a gland device is arranged on the material melting bin and comprises a hanging frame and an air cylinder, a lifting rod is arranged between the hanging frame and the air cylinder, buffer devices are arranged on two sides of the hanging frame, a cover is arranged between the buffer devices on two sides, the cover controls the lifting rod to drive the hanging frame to move up and down through the air cylinder to be matched with the material melting barrel for use, a discharging device is arranged at an outlet of the material melting bin and moves the material melting barrel to the ground, an electric cabinet is arranged on a supporting leg at the bottom of the material melting bin, a controller is arranged in the electric cabinet, and the air cylinder, a hydraulic support column, an electric slider and the driving motor are all electrically connected with the controller. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, the heat preservation effect is better, and the course of working is comparatively simple simultaneously, and production efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of a material melting device, in particular to a material melting device.
Background
The melting device is usually needed to be used in the processing process of petroleum coke, the melting device can obtain other accessory products through heating the petroleum coke, the petroleum coke is fully utilized, resources are saved, and the utilization rate of resources is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems and provide a material melting device which is simple in structure, convenient to operate, good in heat preservation effect, simple in machining process and high in production efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a material melting device comprises a material melting bin, a conveying belt is arranged in the material melting bin, a driving motor for driving the conveying belt to rotate is arranged outside the material melting bin, the conveyer belt is provided with a material melting barrel, the material melting bin is provided with a gland device corresponding to the material melting barrel, the capping device comprises a hanger and a cylinder which are respectively positioned inside and outside the material melting bin, a lifting rod is arranged between the hanger and the cylinder, the two sides of the hanger are respectively provided with a buffer device, a cover is arranged between the buffer devices at the two sides, the cover controls the lifting rod to drive the hanger to move up and down through the cylinder to be matched with the material melting barrel, the discharging device is arranged at the outlet of the material melting bin and used for moving the material melting barrel to the ground, the chemical material bin is characterized in that an electric cabinet is arranged on the supporting leg at the bottom of the chemical material bin, a controller is arranged in the electric cabinet, and the air cylinder, the hydraulic support column, the electric sliding block and the driving motor are all electrically connected with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the melting device comprises a melting bin, a conveying belt and a capping device are arranged in the melting bin, an unloading device is arranged at an outlet of the melting bin, a melting barrel filled with petroleum coke is conveyed into the melting bin through the conveying belt, the melting bin heats the melting barrel, the controller controls the heating time and the conveying belt to stop, the capping device controls the cylinder through the controller to enable the lifting rod to drive the lifting frame to descend, the cover on the lifting frame blocks a feeding port of the melting barrel, the sealing performance of the melting barrel is enhanced, the heat in the melting barrel is slowly dissipated, the melting of the petroleum coke is accelerated, the buffering device connected with the cover on the lifting frame can prevent the cover from blocking the cylinder when the cover is in excessive contact with the melting barrel, after the melting barrel is heated in the melting bin to a set time, the controller controls the capping device to ascend to be separated from the melting barrel, then the melting barrel is conveyed out of the melting bin through the conveying belt, the melting barrel is moved down from the conveying belt through the unloading device, the whole process is convenient and fast, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
As an improvement, the buffering device comprises a fixing frame fixed on the hanging frame and a connecting rod rotatably connected to the fixing frame, a connecting plate is rotatably arranged on the connecting rod, a spring is arranged between the connecting rod and the hanging frame, the cover is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, when the cover is in contact with the chemical material barrel in the descending process, when foreign matters exist at uneven contact positions of the chemical material barrel and the cover, the descending stroke of the cover is shortened, the descending distance of the telescopic rod controlled by the cylinder is the same, when the cover is in contact with the foreign matters on the chemical material barrel, the telescopic rod continuously descends, the connecting plate compresses the spring to turn upwards, the cylinder is prevented from being suppressed and damaged, the service life of the cylinder is prolonged, and when the lifting rod stops descending, the cover is in close contact with the chemical material barrel under the action of the counter-elasticity of the spring.
As the improvement, leave the space between lid upper end and the gallows, the mount bottom is equipped with the limiting plate, be connected for articulated between connecting rod and the connecting plate, the connecting rod is equipped with the baffle in the junction both sides with the connecting plate, and the limiting plate of mount bottom prevents that buffer from under initial condition, and the gravity that the lid produced makes connecting rod extension spring take the connecting plate to turn over down, and the in-process that gallows and lid descend is being taken to the lifter, avoids not building up the bad cylinder because the lower too early and change the storage bucket contact in lid position, the safety of guarantee cylinder.
As an improvement, the discharging device comprises a guide rail fixed on the roof and an electric sliding block slidably connected with the guide rail, a hydraulic support is arranged below the electric sliding block, a gripper is arranged below the hydraulic support, fixing plates matched with the gripper are arranged on two sides of the material melting barrel, when the material melting barrel moves to the outside of the material melting bin, the gripper is controlled by a controller to fall off by the hydraulic support, the gripper reaches the fixing plate and grabs the material melting barrel by the fixing plate, the electric sliding block is controlled by the controller to move along the guide rail, and the material melting barrel is moved to the ground from the conveying belt.
As improvement, the two ends of the chemical material bin are respectively provided with the baffle curtains, heat loss in the chemical material bin is effectively reduced, the temperature in the chemical material bin is ensured, the melting of petroleum coke in the chemical material barrel is accelerated, and the production efficiency is improved.
As an improvement, the inner diameter of the cover is larger than that of the material melting barrel, so that the cover can completely seal the opening of the material melting barrel, and the sealing effect is enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a melting apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a right side view of a compounder of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a capping device of a melting apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffering device of a melting apparatus according to the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a material melting bin, 2, a material melting barrel, 3, a capping device, 4, a discharging device, 5, a driving motor, 6, a hydraulic support, 7, an electric slider, 8, a guide rail, 9, a gripper, 10, a cylinder, 11, a lifting rod, 12, a hanger, 13, a buffer device, 14, a fixing frame, 15, a connecting rod, 16, a connecting plate, 17, a spring, 18, a baffle, 19, a cover, 20, a limiting plate, 21, a conveying belt, 22, a fixing plate, 23, an electric cabinet, 24, a controller, 25 and a baffle curtain.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A material melting device comprises a material melting bin 1, a conveying belt 21 is arranged in the material melting bin 1, a driving motor 5 for driving the conveying belt 21 to rotate is arranged outside the material melting bin 1, a material melting barrel 2 is arranged on the conveying belt 21, a gland device 3 corresponding to the material melting barrel 2 is arranged on the material melting bin 1, the gland device 3 comprises a lifting frame 12 and an air cylinder 10 which are respectively arranged inside and outside the material melting bin 1, a lifting rod 11 is arranged between the lifting frame 12 and the air cylinder 10, buffer devices 13 are arranged on two sides of the lifting frame 12, a cover 19 is arranged between the buffer devices 13 on two sides, the cover 19 controls the lifting rod 11 through the air cylinder 10 to drive the lifting frame 12 to move up and down to be matched with the material melting barrel 2 for use, a discharging device 4 is arranged at an outlet of the material melting bin 1, the discharging device 4 moves the material melting barrel 2 to the ground, and an electric cabinet 23 is arranged on a supporting leg at the bottom of the material melting bin 1, a controller 24 is arranged in the electric cabinet 23, and the air cylinder 10, the hydraulic support 6, the electric slide block 7 and the driving motor 5 are all electrically connected with the controller 24.
The buffer device 13 comprises a fixed frame 14 fixed on the hanger 12 and a connecting rod 15 rotatably connected on the fixed frame 14, a connecting plate 16 is rotatably arranged on the connecting rod 15, a spring 17 is arranged between the connecting rod 15 and the hanger 12, and the cover 19 is fixedly connected on the connecting plate 16.
A gap is reserved between the upper end of the cover 19 and the hanging bracket 12, a limiting plate 20 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 14, the connecting rod 15 is hinged with the connecting plate 16, and baffles 18 are arranged on two sides of the connecting part of the connecting rod 15 and the connecting plate 16.
The discharging device 4 comprises a guide rail 8 fixed on the roof and an electric sliding block 7 connected with the guide rail 8 in a sliding mode, a hydraulic support 6 is arranged below the electric sliding block 7, a hand grip 9 is arranged below the hydraulic support 6, and fixing plates 22 matched with the hand grip 9 are arranged on two sides of the material melting barrel 2.
Two ends of the chemical material cabin 1 are provided with a baffle curtain 25.
The lid 19 has an inner diameter greater than the inner diameter of the melting vessel 2.
When the invention is implemented concretely, a melting barrel filled with petroleum coke is transported into a melting bin through a conveyer belt, when the melting barrel moves to the position under a gland device, a controller controls the conveyer belt to stop running, the melting bin heats the melting barrel, the controller controls the heating time, the controller controls an air cylinder to drive a lifting rod to descend, the lifting rod drives a hanger and a cover to descend together, when the cover is contacted with the melting barrel, the lifting rod stops descending, the melting barrel is heated in the melting bin in a closed state, when the heating time set by the controller is reached, the controller controls the air cylinder to drive the lifting rod to drive the hanger and the cover to ascend and separate from the melting barrel, then the controller controls the conveyer belt to continue running, the melting barrel is transported to the position under a discharging device outside the melting bin, the controller controls a hydraulic support to drive a gripper to descend, the gripper grabs fixing plates at two ends of the melting barrel to lift the melting barrel from the conveyer belt, the controller controls the electric slide block to move outwards along the guide rail, and the material melting barrel is moved to the ground beside the conveying belt.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. A melting device is characterized in that: the device comprises a chemical storage bin (1), a conveying belt (21) is arranged in the chemical storage bin (1), a driving motor (5) for driving the conveying belt (21) to rotate is arranged outside the chemical storage bin (1), a chemical storage barrel (2) is arranged on the conveying belt (21), a gland device (3) corresponding to the chemical storage barrel (2) is arranged on the chemical storage bin (1), the gland device (3) comprises a hanging bracket (12) and an external cylinder (10) which are arranged inside the chemical storage bin (1), a lifting rod (11) is arranged between the hanging bracket (12) and the cylinder (10), buffer devices (13) are arranged on two sides of the hanging bracket (12), a cover (19) is arranged between the buffer devices (13), the cover (19) controls the lifting rod (11) through the cylinder (10) to drive the hanging bracket (12) to move up and down to be matched with the chemical storage barrel (2) for use, a discharging device (4) is arranged at an outlet of the chemical storage bin (1), the discharging device (4) transfers the material melting barrel (2) to the ground, an electric cabinet (23) is arranged on a supporting leg at the bottom of the material melting bin (1), a controller (24) is arranged in the electric cabinet (23), the air cylinder (10), the hydraulic support column (6), the electric slider (7) and the driving motor (5) are electrically connected with the controller (24), the buffer device (13) comprises a fixing frame (14) fixed on the hanging frame (12) and a connecting rod (15) rotationally connected to the fixing frame (14), a connecting plate (16) is rotationally arranged on the connecting rod (15), a spring (17) is arranged between the connecting rod (15) and the hanging frame (12), the cover (19) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (16), a gap is reserved between the upper end of the cover (19) and the hanging frame (12), and a limiting plate (20) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (14), the device is characterized in that the connecting rod (15) is hinged with the connecting plate (16), baffle plates (18) are arranged on two sides of the connecting part of the connecting rod (15) and the connecting plate (16), the discharging device (4) comprises a guide rail (8) fixed on the roof and an electric slider (7) in sliding connection with the guide rail (8), a hydraulic support (6) is arranged below the electric slider (7), a gripper (9) is arranged below the hydraulic support (6), fixing plates (22) matched with the gripper (9) are arranged on two sides of the material melting barrel (2), the material melting barrel filled with petroleum coke is transported into a material melting bin through a conveyer belt, when the material melting barrel moves to the position under the gland device, the controller controls the conveyer belt to stop running, the material melting bin heats the material barrel, the heating time is controlled by the controller, the cylinder drives the lifting rod to descend, the lifting rod is driven by the lifting rod, and the lifting rod and the cover descend together, when the cover is contacted with the material melting barrel, the lifting rod stops descending, the material melting barrel is heated in the material melting bin in a closed state, after the heating time set by the controller is reached, the controller controls the cylinder to enable the lifting rod to drive the lifting frame and the cover to ascend and separate from the material melting barrel, then the controller controls the conveying belt to continuously run, the material melting barrel is conveyed to the position right below the discharging device outside the material melting bin, the controller controls the hydraulic support to drive the gripper to descend, the gripper grips the fixing plates at the two ends of the material melting barrel to lift the material melting barrel from the conveying belt, and the controller controls the electric sliding block to move outwards along the guide rail and move the material melting barrel to the ground beside the conveying belt.
2. The melter of claim 1, wherein: and two ends of the material melting bin (1) are respectively provided with a baffle curtain (25).
3. The melter of claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the cover (19) is larger than that of the material melting barrel (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811576138.0A CN109678094B (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | Material melting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811576138.0A CN109678094B (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | Material melting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109678094A CN109678094A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
| CN109678094B true CN109678094B (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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ID=66188954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811576138.0A Active CN109678094B (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | Material melting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109678094B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110239944B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2021-05-11 | 常州博瑞电力自动化设备有限公司 | Ring main unit cabinet combining and inserting device and method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3800400A (en) * | 1971-06-17 | 1974-04-02 | Koehring Co | Automatic plastic bottling system and method |
| CN205868204U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-11 | 四川恒泽建材有限公司 | First etherificate material device of polyethylene glycol |
| CN107088375A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-08-25 | 杭州盛格软控机电有限公司 | Dyestuff carrying method and its system |
| CN207904113U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-09-25 | 九江华雄玻璃纤维有限公司 | Glass fibre raw material melts electric furnace |
| CN208003822U (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-10-26 | 李兴桥 | A kind of Chinese drugs agentia heating stirring dissolving tank |
| CN208149785U (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-11-27 | 广州金长河生物科技有限公司 | A kind of coating machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206980682U (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-02-09 | 徐建怀 | One kindization wax equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-12-22 CN CN201811576138.0A patent/CN109678094B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3800400A (en) * | 1971-06-17 | 1974-04-02 | Koehring Co | Automatic plastic bottling system and method |
| CN205868204U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-11 | 四川恒泽建材有限公司 | First etherificate material device of polyethylene glycol |
| CN107088375A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-08-25 | 杭州盛格软控机电有限公司 | Dyestuff carrying method and its system |
| CN208003822U (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-10-26 | 李兴桥 | A kind of Chinese drugs agentia heating stirring dissolving tank |
| CN207904113U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-09-25 | 九江华雄玻璃纤维有限公司 | Glass fibre raw material melts electric furnace |
| CN208149785U (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-11-27 | 广州金长河生物科技有限公司 | A kind of coating machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109678094A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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Address after: 456400 southeast corner of the intersection of Zhujiang Road and Jinhua Road, Huaxian Industrial Cluster District, Anyang City, Henan Province Patentee after: Henan Dachao Carbon Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 456400 southeast corner of the intersection of Zhujiang Road and Jinhua Road, Huaxian Industrial Cluster District, Anyang City, Henan Province Patentee before: HUAXIAN DACHAOLIN PRODUCTS CO.,LTD. |
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