CN109675527A - It is a kind of for go water removal in heavy metal adsorbent material and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

It is a kind of for go water removal in heavy metal adsorbent material and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109675527A
CN109675527A CN201910081341.9A CN201910081341A CN109675527A CN 109675527 A CN109675527 A CN 109675527A CN 201910081341 A CN201910081341 A CN 201910081341A CN 109675527 A CN109675527 A CN 109675527A
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adsorbent material
red mud
heavy metal
preparation
water removal
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郭焱
孙志昂
刘江龙
何小山
席艺慧
田春华
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HENAN CHANGXING INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Xian Jiaotong University
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HENAN CHANGXING INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Xian Jiaotong University
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Publication of CN109675527A publication Critical patent/CN109675527A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/10Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • B01J20/103Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate comprising silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/285Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/46Materials comprising a mixture of inorganic and organic materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
    • B01J2220/4812Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of organic character
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
    • B01J2220/4875Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being a waste, residue or of undefined composition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
    • B01J2220/4875Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being a waste, residue or of undefined composition
    • B01J2220/4887Residues, wastes, e.g. garbage, municipal or industrial sludges, compost, animal manure; fly-ashes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • C02F2101/22Chromium or chromium compounds, e.g. chromates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention disclose it is a kind of for go water removal in heavy metal adsorbent material and its preparation method and application, preparation method specifically includes the following steps: 1), acidleach red mud: configuration concentrated hydrochloric acid and polycarboxylate dispersant mixed solution;Red mud is added in mixed solution and is reacted, acidleach red mud is obtained;2), the preparation of adsorbent material: being added acidleach red mud to solvent, 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane be then added dropwise into solution, through washing, suction filtration, drying acquisition for removing the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal after being stirred to react.The present invention uses red mud to be modified for raw material by organic acid and organic solvent, and the adsorbent material raw material of preparation is easy to get, simple process and low cost.Adsorbent material not only has biggish specific surface area but also adds that dosage is few, and time of equilibrium adsorption is short in use, and adsorption efficiency is high, and the heavy metal wastewater thereby of processing is at low cost.Adsorbent material in waste water copper, lead, chromium waste water eliminating rate of absorption is 90% or more;It is suitble to industrial production and use.

Description

It is a kind of for go water removal in heavy metal adsorbent material and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to water-treatment technology field, in particular to it is a kind of for go water removal in heavy metal adsorbent material and its Preparation method.
Background technique
The ever-increasing trend of Heavy Metals in Waters seriously endangers human health.Lead, cadmium, copper and its compound are because extensively Applied to industries such as mining, smelting, electronics, plating, petroleum, Production of manure, it has also become important pollution sources in sewage and by Concern.Therefore, go removing heavy metals that there is great environment and technical effect from water body.
Absorption method is to remove the common method of heavy metal in waste water, and the effect of heavy-metal ion removal depends primarily on suction The performance of enclosure material.Ideal adsorbent material should have that applied widely, adsorption capacity is big, adsorption time is short, regenerability is good And lower-price characteristic.It is active carbon that most mainstream, which is also most widely used adsorbent material, on the market at present.Because its have compared with Big specific surface area and adsorption capacity becomes ideal adsorbent material.But active carbon is at high price, should not lack raw etc. Point greatly limits its extensive use.Therefore the adsorbent material that cheap, preparation process is simple, removal efficiency is good is developed As its important evaluation factor.
Red mud be although produce in alumina process the waste residue that generates but its chemical component is more stable, granularity is smaller, and With cementing hole rack-like structure.Because of the continuous development of aluminum oxide industry, the discharge amount of red mud is increasing, due to red mud itself The reasons such as strong basicity cause the difficulty that is recycled, and the long-term stockpiling of red mud not only will cause alkalization of soils, water body basicity liter High, atmospheric dust such as increases at the pollution, so the technology that is recycled of the red mud of research and development high-efficiency and economic, improves red mud utilization rate, It is extremely urgent to the pollution of environment and security risk to reduce red mud.
Red mud stability in water and settleability are preferable, therefore are gone in water removal using red mud as potential adsorbent material Pollutant, be always environmental area research hot spot.Red mud has biggish porosity, preferable settling property and certain Specific surface area, which has it also in the case where not having to modified, certain selective adsorption capacity to heavy metal ion in water;But It is lower not modified and be modified in itself treatment effeciency in situation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for removing adsorbent material of heavy metal and preparation method thereof in water removal and answering With to solve the above technical problems.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
It is a kind of for go water removal in heavy metal adsorbent material preparation method, comprising the following steps: after hydrochloric acid acidleach Red mud synthesized with 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane be made.
Further, specifically includes the following steps:
1), acidleach red mud: the mixed solution of configuration concentrated hydrochloric acid and polycarboxylate dispersant;Red mud is added anti-in mixed solution It answers, obtains acidleach red mud;
2), the preparation of adsorbent material: acidleach red mud is added to solvent, 3- aminopropyl-triethoxy is then added dropwise into solution Silane, through washing, suction filtration, drying acquisition for removing the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal after being stirred to react.
Further, the red mud is Bayer process red mud.
Further, in the mixed solution of step 1), the mass concentration ratio of polycarboxylic acids is 0.05~0.08%.
Further, red mud is added in mixed solution with liquid-solid ratio for 8~5:1 in step 1), continuous at 60~75 DEG C It is stirred to react 0.5~1h, obtains acidleach red mud;The ratio of red mud and concentrated hydrochloric acid dosage is 5g:(6~12 in step 1)) mol.
Further, in step 2), the ratio of acidleach red mud and 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane are as follows: (1~3) g:(1~ 5)mL。
Further, in step 2), reaction temperature is 100 DEG C~120 DEG C, and the reaction time is 8~12h.
Further, solvent described in step 2) is toluene;The ratio of acidleach red mud and toluene be (1~3) g:(50~ 100)mL。
Suction for going in water removal to be used to go heavy metal in water removal prepared by the preparation method of the adsorbent material of heavy metal Enclosure material.
For going the application of the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal, comprising: by the suction for being used for heavy metal in water removal Enclosure material is added in waste water to be processed and is adsorbed, and removes Pb In Exhausted Water to be processed, copper, chromium;The input amount of adsorbent material be 1~ 2g/L, adsorption temp are room temperature, and adsorption time is 0.5h~2h.
Compared with the existing technology, the invention has the following advantages that
1), the present invention uses red mud to be modified for raw material by organic acid and organic solvent, and the adsorbent material of preparation is former Material is easy to get, simple process and low cost.
2), adsorbent material not only has biggish specific surface area but also to add dosage in use few, when adsorption equilibrium Between it is short, adsorption efficiency is high, and the heavy metal wastewater thereby of processing is at low cost.
3), adsorbent material in waste water copper, lead, chromium waste water eliminating rate of absorption is 90% or more;It is suitble to certain scale Industrial production and use.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows Examples and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention for meaning property, does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the X-ray diffractogram of adsorbent material of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the Infrared-Visible spectrogram of red mud control before and after acidleach;
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph of adsorbent material of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings not conflicted Under condition, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application be can be combined with each other.
Following detailed description is exemplary explanation, it is intended to provide further be described in detail to the present invention.Unless another It indicates, all technical terms of the present invention contain with the normally understood of the application one of ordinary skill in the art Justice is identical.Term used in the present invention is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to limit according to the present invention Illustrative embodiments.
The invention belongs to water treatment field, the purpose that the present invention is used to remove the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal is to remove water Middle copper, lead, chromium heavy metal ion.
The present invention is a kind of for removing the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal, is by the red mud after certain density hydrochloric acid acidleach It is made with synthesized by 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane (APTES).
Mass ratio 1:0.1~0.5 of red mud and 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane in the synthesis adsorbent material.Preparation method Including the following steps: using fresh Bayer process red mud as raw material, in 60 DEG C~75 DEG C and concentrated hydrochloric acid and polycarboxylic acids point Powder react 0.5~1h come be made the purpose of acidleach red mud be increase its specific surface area.It is washed out, filters, drying obtained sample; The washed mistake of 8~12h is reacted with 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane in toluene using organic synthesis method at 100 DEG C~120 DEG C Up to changed red mud adsorbent material after filter drying.Adsorbent material selectivity with higher to heavy metal copper, lead, chromium in water is inhaled Attached effect, preparation method is simple, and process is short, and reaction condition is mild;Adsorbent material obtained is in handling water during heavy metal Dosage is small, reach the gentle time it is short the advantages that.
The predominant amount that red mud can be obtained through elemental analysis is SiO2;Using the principle of organic synthesis through red mud and 3- aminopropyl Triethoxysilane reacts under certain condition may make amino to be grafted onto red mud surface and have it with heavy metal specific in water Preferable chelation and there is stronger selective absorption effect.
Embodiment 1:
It is a kind of for go water removal in heavy metal adsorbent material preparation method, comprising the following steps:
(1) Bayer process red mud for taking 5g fresh dries 2h in 105 DEG C of baking ovens to remove a small amount of moisture in red mud then Taking-up is ground to 80 mesh;Then red mud is added to the concentrated hydrochloric acid of 6mol and mass concentration ratio is 0.05% polycarboxylate dispersant's In mixed solution, with liquid-solid ratio be 5:1, reaction 0.5h washing, drying are continuously stirred at 65 DEG C after obtain red mud after acidleach.
(2) it takes after acidleach red mud 1g to be put into 50mL toluene solution and is slowly dropped into 1mL3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane company Continue and continuously stir 8~10h of reaction at 110 DEG C, filters, dries after dehydrated alcohol, toluene, distilled water respectively wash twice after reaction Dry synthetic sample to obtain the final product.
Using:
The adsorbent material prepared is used to remove heavy metal ion copper, lead in waste water.It is added into beaker initial dense Degree is the CuSO of 450mg/L4With the PbNO of 400mg/L3Mixed solution 500mL, the dosage of adsorbent material is 1g, and magnetic force stirs 60min is mixed, solution and the adsorbent material heavy metal concentration after ICPE-9000 measures absorption are separated by filtration after stirring, is adsorbed Material under the concentration copper, lead waste water eliminating rate of absorption is 95% or more.
Embodiment 2:
It is a kind of for go water removal in heavy metal adsorbent material preparation method, comprising the following steps:
(1) Bayer process red mud for taking 5g fresh dries 2h in 105 DEG C of baking ovens to remove a small amount of moisture in red mud then Taking-up is ground to 80 mesh;Then red mud is added to the concentrated hydrochloric acid of 10mol and mass concentration ratio is 0.06% polycarboxylate dispersant In mixed solution;Be 6:1 with liquid-solid ratio, continuously stirred at 68 DEG C reaction 1h washing, drying after obtain red mud after acidleach.
(2) it takes after acidleach red mud 2g to be put into 50mL toluene solution and is slowly dropped into 3mL3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane company Continue and continuously stir 8~10h of reaction at 115 DEG C, filters, dries after dehydrated alcohol, toluene, distilled water respectively wash twice after reaction Dry synthetic sample to obtain the final product.
Using:
The adsorbent material prepared is used to remove the heavy metal ion chromium in waste water.Initial concentration is added into beaker is The K of 350mg/L2Cr2O7The dosage of solution 500mL, adsorbent material are 1g, and magnetic agitation 60min is separated by filtration molten after stirring Liquid and the adsorbent material heavy metal concentration after ultraviolet-visible photometer measures absorption, obtain adsorbent material to the chromium under the concentration Waste water eliminating rate of absorption is 90% or more.
Embodiment 3:
It is a kind of for go water removal in heavy metal adsorbent material preparation method, comprising the following steps:
(1) Bayer process red mud for taking 5g fresh dries 2h in 105 DEG C of baking ovens to remove a small amount of moisture in red mud then Taking-up is ground to 80 mesh;Then red mud is added to the concentrated hydrochloric acid of 12mol and mass concentration ratio is 0.08% polycarboxylate dispersant Mixed solution in liquid-solid ratio be 8:1, reaction 1h washing, drying are continuously stirred at 70 DEG C after obtain red mud after acidleach.
(2) it takes after acidleach red mud 3g to be put into 100mL toluene solution and is slowly dropped into 5mL3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane company Continue and continuously stir 8~12h of reaction at 120 DEG C, filters, dries after dehydrated alcohol, toluene, distilled water respectively wash twice after reaction Dry synthetic sample to obtain the final product.
Using:
The adsorbent material prepared is used to remove heavy metal ion copper, lead, chromium in waste water.It is added into beaker initial Concentration is the CuSO of 450mg/L4, 400mg/L PbNO3With the K of 350mg/L2Cr2O7Mixed solution 500mL, adsorbent material Dosage is 1g, magnetic agitation 60min, and solution and the adsorbent material weight after ICPE-9000 measures absorption are separated by filtration after stirring Metal concentration, obtain adsorbent material under the concentration copper, lead, chromium waste water eliminating rate of absorption is 95% or more.
Fig. 1 is the X-ray diffractogram of adsorbent material of the present invention;Fig. 1 illustrates: the main component of former Bayer process red mud is SiO2, dicalcium silicate (Ca2SiO4)、Fe2O3, perovskite (CaTiO3), calcite (CaCO3), aspidelite CaTiO (SiO4);Through acidleach With it is organically-modified after respectively 26.5 °, 32.9 ° and 46.7 ° be SiO2Diffraction maximum, illustrate that red mud main component is after modified Silica and other heavy metal elements are removed and achieve the purpose that purification.
Fig. 2 is the Infrared-Visible spectrogram of adsorbent material of the present invention;Figure two illustrates: after before modified 470,800, 1109cm-1There is the flexural vibrations peak of Si-O-Si in left and right, Si-O-Si waves stretching vibration peak, the flexible vibration of Si-O-Si antisymmetry Dynamic peak, SiO after illustrating before modified2Skeleton does not change;Appear in 2938,2848cm-1Peak correspond to 3- aminopropyl three C-H stretching vibration peak on Ethoxysilane propyl chain;The peak for appearing in 1500~1600 corresponds to amino (N-H) deformation vibration Peak.Prove that the adsorbent material is 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane and red mud modified product.
Fig. 3,4,5,6 are the scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph of adsorbent material of the present invention;Fig. 3,4 explanations: Fig. 3 is non-addition polymerization carboxylic dispersants Glue of the former Bayer process red mud particle based on some cementing connections, supplemented by crystallization connection is observed by surface sweeping Electronic Speculum with before acidleach Concretio body is at its duct of red mud particle shape irregular surface rough porous is mainly formed with sheet-like particle accumulation and is distributed not Uniformly;Fig. 4 is the red mud scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph after addition polymerization carboxylic dispersants and concentrated hydrochloric acid acidleach, as can be seen from the figure modified The surface texture of red mud is close, and glue connection, which disappears, more fold and aperture occurs, and particle surface forms crystal structure.
Fig. 5,6 explanations: Fig. 5 is the red mud scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph after addition polymerization carboxylic dispersants and concentrated hydrochloric acid acidleach, can in figure To find out that the aperture of many densifications occurs in modified red mud surface later, the aperture duct that becomes smaller becomes larger;Fig. 6 is first through polycarboxylic acids point Powder and concentrated hydrochloric acid acidleach are later again by the modified red mud surface sweeping electron microscope of 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane, by organic function Red mud appearance profile after energyization is more coarse, and agglomeration occurs between particle, and some is even agglomerated into bulky grain, this explanation After organo-functional group is modified, chemical reactivity site increases, and surface polarity increases, and easily reacts each other, generates Reunite, can prove that organo-functional group is successfully supported on red mud surface from side.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, not the only.Institute Have within the scope of the present invention or is included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of for going the preparation method of the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal, which comprises the following steps: by salt Red mud after acidleach is synthesized with 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane to be made.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for going the preparation method of the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal, feature exists In, specifically includes the following steps:
1), acidleach red mud: the mixed solution of configuration concentrated hydrochloric acid and polycarboxylate dispersant;Red mud is added in mixed solution and is reacted, Obtain acidleach red mud;
2), the preparation of adsorbent material: acidleach red mud is added to solvent, 3- aminopropyl-triethoxy silicon is then added dropwise into solution Alkane, through washing, suction filtration, drying acquisition for removing the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal after being stirred to react.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for going the preparation method of the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal, feature exists In the red mud is Bayer process red mud.
4. according to claim 2 a kind of for going the preparation method of the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal, feature exists In in the mixed solution of step 1), the mass concentration ratio of polycarboxylic acids is 0.05~0.08%.
5. according to claim 2 a kind of for going the preparation method of the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal, feature exists In, in step 1) red mud with liquid-solid ratio be 8~5:1 be added mixed solution in, continuously stirred at 60~75 DEG C reaction 0.5~ 1h obtains acidleach red mud;The ratio of red mud and concentrated hydrochloric acid dosage is 5g:(6~12 in step 1)) mol.
6. according to claim 2 a kind of for going the preparation method of the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal, feature exists In, in step 2), the ratio of acidleach red mud and 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane are as follows: (1~3) g:(1~5) mL.
7. according to claim 2 a kind of for going the preparation method of the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal, feature exists In in step 2), reaction temperature is 100 DEG C~120 DEG C, and the reaction time is 8~12h.
8. according to claim 2 a kind of for going the preparation method of the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal, feature exists In solvent described in step 2) is toluene;The ratio of acidleach red mud and toluene is (1~3) g:(50~100) mL.
9. described in any item of the claim 1 to 8 a kind of for going to the preparation method institute of the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal The adsorbent material for being used to go heavy metal in water removal of preparation.
10. as claimed in claim 9 for going the application of the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal characterized by comprising by institute State and adsorbed for going the adsorbent material of heavy metal in water removal to be added in waste water to be processed, remove Pb In Exhausted Water to be processed, copper, Chromium;The input amount of adsorbent material is 1~2g/L, and adsorption temp is room temperature, and adsorption time is 0.5h~2h.
CN201910081341.9A 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 It is a kind of for go water removal in heavy metal adsorbent material and its preparation method and application Pending CN109675527A (en)

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CN112058234A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-11 昆明理工大学 Method for adsorbing heavy metal by using silanized nickel-iron slag powder
CN113231012A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-08-10 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Method for treating sludge sewage by using modified red mud and modified steel slag

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