CN109673664B - 一种女贞结籽抑制剂 - Google Patents
一种女贞结籽抑制剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109673664B CN109673664B CN201811580638.1A CN201811580638A CN109673664B CN 109673664 B CN109673664 B CN 109673664B CN 201811580638 A CN201811580638 A CN 201811580638A CN 109673664 B CN109673664 B CN 109673664B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
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- A01N37/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing within the same carbon skeleton a carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a carbon atom having only two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. keto-carboxylic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种女贞结籽抑制剂,包括乙烯利、脱落酸和氨基酸,本发明通过乙烯利、脱落酸和氨基酸的复配,通过合理比例的搭配,来诱导和抑制女贞花絮不结籽,从而控制女贞结籽,可有效减少女贞结籽甚至不结籽,减少每年女贞籽粒成熟后掉籽对城市所产生的污染,同时通过液体水溶肥的方式,采用喷雾的方法来抑制女贞结籽,可操作性强,对女贞结籽的控制较好。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种女贞结籽抑制剂,具体涉及一种含有乙烯利和脱落酸的女贞结籽抑制剂,属于园林植保技术领域。
背景技术
大叶女贞是我们国家北方地区常见的行道树,而且大叶女贞在北方是四季常绿的。女贞的果实女贞籽也是我们国家一种常见的中药。但是目前来说女贞作为一种常见的植物,由于女贞在每年冬季的时候果实成熟变成***以后脱落,给环境造成了很大的影响,特别是落在街道上很难清扫。
现在市面上有一些是植物落花落果的药剂,使用后减少植物开花或者减少植物结果,但是现有的防止女贞结籽的方法操作繁琐,效果也不是很理想。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种女贞结籽抑制剂,通过两种植物生长调节剂彼此之间的复配从而起到作用,来诱导和抑制女贞花絮不结籽,从而控制女贞结籽。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:
一种女贞结籽抑制剂,包括如下重量份数的组分:乙烯利10-40份、脱落酸5-20份和氨基酸30-50份;
优选的,所述氨基酸为甘氨酸(GLY)5-15份、色氨酸(TRY)5-18份、苏氨酸(Thr)5-10份和谷氨酸(Glu)10-15份;
所述女贞结籽抑制剂的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤一:称取各原料,加入搅拌器中;
步骤二:加入各原料重量份数之和1-2倍的水,搅拌溶解;
步骤三:包装、检验、存放入库。
与现有技术相比本发明具有以下优点:本发明通过乙烯利、脱落酸和氨基酸的复配,通过合理比例的搭配,来诱导和抑制女贞花絮不结籽,从而控制女贞结籽,同时通过液体水溶肥的方式,采用喷雾的方法来抑制女贞结籽,可操作性强,对女贞结籽的控制较好。
具体实施方式
本发明女贞结籽抑制剂,包括如下重量份数的组分:乙烯利10-40份、脱落酸5-20份和氨基酸30-50份,氨基酸为甘氨酸(GLY)5-15份、色氨酸(TRY)5-18份、苏氨酸(Thr)5-10份和谷氨酸(Glu)10-15份;
女贞结籽抑制剂的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤一:称取各原料,加入搅拌器中;
步骤二:加入各原料重量份数之和2倍的水,搅拌溶解;
步骤三:包装、检验、存放入库。
各实施例的组分如下表所示:
本发明效果检测:
在6月底女贞开花的盛花期(即女贞花苞全部打开的时候),选取30株树龄和树体大小近似的大叶女贞进行试验,每3株作为一组,其中一组作为对照组,其他9组分别喷施实施例1-9所制备女贞结籽抑制剂,喷施方法为稀释300倍液,使用背负式喷雾器进行均匀喷雾,待女贞籽粒成熟后进行收集、称量后与对照组进行比较。
试验结果:
实验结果表明:本发明通过乙烯利、脱落酸和氨基酸的复配,通过合理比例的搭配,可有效减少女贞结籽甚至不结籽,减少每年女贞籽粒成熟后掉籽对城市所产生的污染。
Claims (2)
1.一种女贞结籽抑制剂,其特征在于:包括如下重量份数的组分:乙烯利10-40份、脱落酸5-20份,甘氨酸(GLY)5-15份、色氨酸(TRY)5-18份、苏氨酸(Thr)5-10份和谷氨酸(Glu)10-15份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的女贞结籽抑制剂,其特征在于:所述女贞结籽抑制剂的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤一:称取各原料,加入搅拌器中;
步骤二:加入各原料重量份数之和1-2倍的水,搅拌溶解;
步骤三:包装、检验、存放入库。
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CN1943348A (zh) * | 2005-10-08 | 2007-04-11 | 中国科学院成都生物研究所 | 具有抑制植物顶端生长作用的植物生长调节组合物 |
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CN102405778B (zh) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-03-13 | 浙江滕头园林股份有限公司 | 一种大叶女贞的控花培育方法 |
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