CN109673476A - A kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond - Google Patents
A kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN109673476A CN109673476A CN201811612911.4A CN201811612911A CN109673476A CN 109673476 A CN109673476 A CN 109673476A CN 201811612911 A CN201811612911 A CN 201811612911A CN 109673476 A CN109673476 A CN 109673476A
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- pond
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- water
- water storage
- ornamental
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010021036 Hyponatraemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
- E03B11/10—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply
- E03B11/14—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply of underground tanks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/074—Arrangement of water treatment devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/077—Arrangement of backflow preventing devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of treegarden irrigation systems catchmented based on pond, including the ground and successively irrigation mechanism of interconnected ornamental pond, underground conservation pool, water storage tower and vegetation area irrigation to the ground, the bottom of pond in ornamental pond is lower than ground, and what is be connected between ground and ornamental pond is provided with into pond channel, enter the first check (non-return) valve that setting in the channel of pond prevents water from flowing to ground from ornamental pond, it is provided with and communicated with water storage channel between ornamental pond and underground conservation pool, the first shut-off valve is provided on water storage channel;The first water pump is provided with and communicated between underground conservation pool and water storage tower, water storage tower is provided with the water supply pipe for being connected to ornamental pond, and it is provided with the second shut-off valve, utilize the storage in pond and gardens itself, drainage system, the water of pond and Gardens quilt is maintained to supply balance, system reservoir storage is also greatly increased simultaneously, alleviates or eliminate waterlogging situation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gardens construction field more particularly to a kind of treegarden irrigation systems catchmented based on pond.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, the frequency of occurrences in pond is higher and higher in gardens, both can be used for seeing
Reward can also will delay waterlogging to a degree of water storage.But when rainfall is lesser, since the moisture in pond is in sky
Have certain volatility in gas, at the same also can some water body from ground end penetrate into ground end, so the water in pond can be made
Amount gradually decreases, at this time with regard to needing by manually being irrigated into pond.And when rainfall is larger, in pond
Water can also overflow pond, and for being easier to that the area of waterlogging occurs, at this time gardens ground may ponding, can aggravate instead
Flooded feelings.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond, reaches and utilized pond and gardens
Storage, the drainage system of itself maintain the effect of the water of pond and Gardens quilt supply balance.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond, including ground and successively interconnected ornamental pond, underground storage
The irrigation mechanism that pond, water storage tower and vegetation area to the ground are irrigated, the bottom of pond in the ornamental pond are lower than ground, and ground with
What is be connected between ornamental pond is provided with into pond channel, it is described enter pond channel in setting prevention water from ornamental pond flow to the first of ground
Check (non-return) valve is provided with and communicated with water storage channel, is provided with first on the water storage channel between the ornamental pond and underground conservation pool
Shut-off valve;The first water pump is provided with and communicated between the underground conservation pool and water storage tower, the water storage tower, which is provided with, is connected to sight
The water supply pipe in pond is appreciated, and is provided with the second shut-off valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, watches pond, underground conservation pool and water storage tower and form various dimensions multi-storage,
Ground and ornamental pond first can receive water when rainfall, and water also can be discharged into ornamental pond by entering pond channel by ground, see
Extra water passes through water storage again and is transferred into underground conservation pool water storage in reward pond, and above ground portion water, which will also pass through, penetrates into underground
Reservoir when underground conservation pool is full or when deposit is supplied with supplying water, underground conservation pool is pumped by the first water pump and is stored
Water tower, to form elevated storage, needed for irrigating and watching the maintenance of water amount, and irrigating extra water also can channel above-mentioned two
Koji road is collected again, improves the utilization rate of water resource, using the storage in pond and gardens itself, drainage system, maintains pond
And the water of Gardens quilt supplies balance, while also greatly increasing system reservoir storage, alleviates or eliminate waterlogging situation.
The present invention is further arranged to: the first check (non-return) valve includes the sliding carrier for being fixed on ornamental pond inner wall, up and down sliding
The first float for being connected to the valve block of sliding carrier and being fixedly connected with valve block, the valve block block and enter pond channel after moving up
Opening.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first check (non-return) valve can prevent to be spilled over to ground when the dilutional hyponatremia in ornamental pond
Face, by the effect of float, valve block is also risen with it when ornamental pool inner water position rises, and gradually closes opening into pond channel
Mouthful, when water level rises into pond channel, hydraulic pressure also can further compress valve block, improve sealing effect.
The present invention is further arranged to: the valve block include slip be embedded in opening into pond channel wear-resisting boss and
It is surrounded on the gasket of wear-resisting boss circumferential surface, the wear-resisting boss is embedded in the opening into pond channel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, wear-resisting boss provides the support of valve block slipping, reduces frictional force, reaches
When sealing station, gasket contradicts the reliable sealing of surface offer to wear-resisting boss insertion opening at this time.
The present invention is further arranged to: the ground includes vegetation region and road surface, and the two sides on the road surface are provided with first
Diversion channel, circumferential direction of the road surface around ornamental pond be provided with the collecting channel that enters pond channel and be connected to, set on the road surface
It is equipped with the second diversion channel being connected to the first diversion channel, delay tank and the third diversion channel for being connected to collecting channel, institute
It states delay tank to be set to along the end of the second diversion channel extending direction, third diversion channel is opened the second diversion channel
Mouthful vertical or oblique extending direction in the second diversion channel and opening is provided with the first strainer, second diversion is logical
Shutter is provided at the top of road, delay tank and third diversion channel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the extra water guidance in road surface and vegetation region is converged into the first diversion channel
It is then drained to the second diversion channel, and passes through the road surface around ornamental pond, by the second diversion channel to third diversion channel
During, in water or some suspended impurities waterborne, such as leaf, it will there is part to be washed away and be trapped in delay tank, from mentioning
The siltation in ornamental pond is reduced for first of purification of water quality, on the one hand the setting of shutter prevents sundries from entering to form secondary dirt
Dye, on the other hand can keep evenness of road surface.
The present invention is further arranged to: the irrigation mechanism includes muddy water irrigation assembly and directly from the clear of water storage tower diversion
Water irrigation assembly, the muddy water irrigation assembly successively include the sewage pipe for being connected to ornamental pond bottom of pond, sewage pump, delivery pipe and
Muddy water spray head, the top inner wall of the delivery pipe are fixed with inner tube, and said inner tube bottom sidewall is provided with connection delivery pipe and interior
The notch of pipe, the notch are distributed along the length direction of inner tube;It is provided with and communicated between the beginning and water storage tower of said inner tube clear
The bottom of pond of water pipe, the ornamental pond is obliquely installed and sewage pipe is located on the side wall where the extreme lower position of bottom of pond.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the mud in ornamental pond will gradually converge to the extreme lower position of inclined bottom of pond,
When carrying out muddy water mixing irrigation, muddy mud mixture is sucked through delivery pipe by sewage pump and is delivered to muddy water
Spray head, the clear water in water storage tower is passed through by the inner tube at the top of delivery pipe and enters delivery pipe along notch, with the conveying to muddy water
Disturbance is generated, turbulent flow is formed, prevents muddy water from being attached to the surface of delivery pipe, guarantees unobstructed mud-water conveying with this, will be lost
Soil property return in vegetation region, on the basis of water circulation, also provide the circulation of nutrient matrix.
The present invention is further arranged to: be fixed with transformation piece in the middle part of each notch, the diameter of the transformation piece with
The internal diameter of inner tube is identical, and the center of the transformation piece is provided with the compensation hole of connection internal tube pipeline, and notch is V-shaped and until interior
The center of pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the structure of similar nozzle is formd between notch and transformation piece, the water of inner tube exists
When flowing in inner tube, because frequently by the blocking and shock of transformation piece so that most of water from inner tube by notch to defeated
The consistency for sending pipe to generate subduction, especially muddy water is larger, can be opposite in delivery pipe relative to the quick transmission of water in inner tube
Inner tube forms the phenomenon that being similar to siltation, and local pressure drag increases, and the mixed liquor of the middle and upper part of muddy water mixed solution is due to blocking at this time
It is intended to change and walks inner tube, the underriding fluid just and at nozzle generates shock at this time, stronger turbulent flow is formed, so that muddy water is transmitting
It is not easy to be attached on tube wall in chaotic turbulence state always in the process.
The present invention is further arranged to: the opening of the notch is provided with the second strainer, and the diameter of the compensation hole is
Become the one third of pellet diameter to half.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the effect of compensation hole is the connection of inner tube fluid passage, in order to guarantee that circulation is mended
The aperture for repaying hole cannot be less than the one third for becoming pellet diameter, while the transformation piece where compensation hole is to stop fluid, is hit
To change the component that flow direction forms turbulent flow, and the viscosity of muddy water is larger, and the impact turbulent of demand is larger, so compensation
Bore dia cannot be greater than half.
The present invention is further arranged to: the water storage channel is lower than pond channel opening in ornamental pond in ornamental pond
Mouthful, the water storage channel is provided with stone filtering causeway and reinforcing bar stone cage, the reinforcing bar stone in the channel in ornamental pond
Opening of the end protrusion water storage channel of cage in ornamental pond.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, stone filters causeway and reinforcing bar stone cage can be to the bulky grain sundries in water
Stopped, and it is during the filtration process, most of sundries can rest on the surface of reinforcing bar stone cage, and rainwater is crossed or manually may be used
To wash away to its surface, to keep filtering unobstructed, and the opening in water storage channel is lower than the opening into pond channel can be with
So that water level will not be reached into pond channel under normal circumstances, avoid the interior water in ornamental pond excessive.
The present invention is further arranged to: precipitation tank is provided on the path in the water storage channel, the water storage channel is heavy
Shallow lake slot is provided with third strainer in the opening relative to the side in the downstream in water storage channel, be provided on the inner wall of the precipitation tank
It is connected to the flush pipe of water storage tower and is connected to the sewage pipe in ornamental pond, wherein the opening of sewage pipe is set to the bottom of precipitation tank
Portion, the opening of the flush pipe is provided with the top in precipitation tank and path of spraying water is by third strainer, and the flush pipe is heavy
The opening of shallow lake slot side is provided with the second check (non-return) valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, water is in the trend by that can generate sinking when precipitation tank, to outstanding in water
Absurd creature carries out a degree of sedimentation, cooperates third strainer, does further evolution to the water for entering underground conservation pool;Bottom contains mud
Measuring higher water can be periodically discharged by sewage pipe, and flush pipe, which can wash away surface impurity to precipitation tank along screen surface, to be arranged
Reprimand.
The present invention is further arranged to: it is vertical propeller that axis is provided in the precipitation tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when carrying out blowdown cleaning, precipitation tank can vertically generate water flow, spiral
Paddle can generate rotation with water flow, and disturb the bottom, mud be mixed as far as possible with water convenient for discharge.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1, it combines ornamental pond, underground conservation pool, water storage tower, ground and irrigation mechanism to form the storage of various dimensions multistage, circulation
System improves the utilization rate of water resource, using the storage in pond and gardens itself, drainage system, maintains pond and Gardens
The water of quilt supplies balance, while also greatly increasing system reservoir storage, alleviates or eliminate waterlogging situation;
2, by ground to pond again to underground conservation pool, multistage water purification improves the water quality of accumulation, reduces blocking;
3, on the basis of water recycles, the circulation of nutrient matrix is also provided, the soil property of loss is returned in vegetation region.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the treegarden irrigation system of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the ground stringing of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing of the Fig. 1 of embodiment 1 at A;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure chart of the delivery pipe of embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing of the Fig. 4 of embodiment 1 at B.
In figure, 1, ornamental pond;2, underground conservation pool;3, water storage tower;4, irrigation mechanism;5, ground;6, the first check (non-return) valve;
11, enter pond channel;21, water storage channel;22, the first shut-off valve;23, reinforcing bar stone cage;24, stone filters causeway;25, it precipitates
Slot;26, third strainer;27, flush pipe;28, sewage pipe;281, the second check (non-return) valve;29, propeller;31, standpipe;32, first
Water pump;33, the second shut-off valve;34, water supply pipe;41, muddy water irrigation assembly;411, sewage pipe;412, sewage pump;413, it conveys
Pipe;414, water pipe;415, inner tube;416, transformation piece;417, compensation hole;418, notch;419, the second strainer;42, clear water fills
Irrigate component;51, vegetation region;52, road surface;53, collecting channel;54, the first diversion channel;55, the second diversion channel;56, it is detained
Slot;57, third diversion channel;58, the first strainer;61, carrier is slid;62, valve block;621, wear-resisting boss;622, gasket;
63, the first float.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
A kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond, as shown in Figure 1, including ground 5 and being successively interconnected
Ornamental pond 1, underground conservation pool 2, water storage tower 3 and 5 51 domain of vegetation region is irrigated to the ground irrigation mechanism 4.Water storage tower 3 and sight
Water supply pipe 34 is communicated between reward pond 1, water storage tower 3 is that irrigation mechanism 4 and ornamental pond 1 provide water source.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, it is provided with and communicated between ground 5 and ornamental pond 1 into pond channel 11, ground 5 includes vegetation region 51
With road surface 52, circumferential direction of the road surface 52 around ornamental pond 1 be provided with the collecting channel 53 that enters pond channel 11 and be connected to, the two of road surface 52
Side is provided with the first diversion channel 54, is provided on the annular road surface 52 in ornamental pond 1 and to be connected to the first diversion channel 54
Second diversion channel 55, delay tank 56 and the third diversion channel 57 for being connected to collecting channel 53, delay tank 56 are set to along
The end of two diversion channels, 55 extending direction, opening of the third diversion channel 57 in the second diversion channel are vertical or oblique in second
The extending direction in diversion channel 55 and opening is provided with the first strainer 58, the second diversion channel 55, delay tank 56 and third
The top in diversion channel 57 is provided with shutter.
Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, the bottom of pond for watching pond 1 is lower than ground 5, and the pond that enters being connected between ground 5 and ornamental pond 1 leads to
Setting prevention water flows to first check (non-return) valve 6 on ground 5 from ornamental pond 1 in road 11.First check (non-return) valve 6 includes being fixed on ornamental pond 1
The sliding carrier 61 of inner wall, up and down sliding are connected to the valve block 62 for sliding carrier 61 and first be fixedly connected with valve block 62 is floating
Son 63, valve block 62 is blocked after moving up in the opening for entering pond channel 11.Valve block 62 includes that slip is embedded in the opening into pond channel 11
Wear-resisting boss 621 and be surrounded on the gasket 622 of wear-resisting 621 circumferential surface of boss, wear-resisting boss 621 is embedded in into pond channel 11
Opening.
Referring to Fig.1, it watches between pond 1 and underground conservation pool 2 and is provided with and communicated with water storage channel 21, be arranged on water storage channel 21
There is the first shut-off valve 22, and water storage channel 21 is lower than opening of the pond channel 11 in ornamental pond 1 in ornamental pond 1.Water storage
Channel 21 is provided with stone filtering causeway 24 and reinforcing bar stone cage 23 in the channel in ornamental pond 1, wherein reinforcing bar stone cage 23
The steel reinforcement cage by small-bore in filling stone formed, the end of reinforcing bar stone cage 23 protrusion water storage channel 21 is in ornamental pond 1
Interior opening.
Precipitation tank 25 is provided on the path in water storage channel 21, water storage channel 21 is in precipitation tank 25 relative to water storage channel 21
Downstream side opening on be provided with third strainer 26, with formed stop and sedimentation filtration.It is set on the inner wall of precipitation tank 25
It is equipped with the flush pipe 27 for being connected to water storage tower 3 and is connected to the sewage pipe 28 in ornamental pond 1, wherein the opening of sewage pipe 28 is set to
The bottom of precipitation tank 25, the opening of flush pipe 27 is provided with the top in precipitation tank 25 and third strainer 26 is passed through in path of spraying water,
Opening of the flush pipe 27 in 25 side of precipitation tank is provided with the second check (non-return) valve 281.It is vertical that axis is provided in precipitation tank 25
Propeller 29.
The first water pump 32 for being provided with and communicated with standpipe 31 between underground conservation pool 2 and water storage tower 3, being connected on standpipe 31
With the second shut-off valve 33 for preventing water from being back to underground conservation pool 2.
Include muddy water irrigation assembly 41 with Fig. 4, irrigation mechanism 4 referring to Fig.1 and directly irrigated from the clear water of 3 diversion of water storage tower
Component 42.Clear water irrigation assembly 42 includes the pipeline of guidance water and the spray head of clear water.Muddy water irrigation assembly 41 successively includes connection
To sewage pipe 411, sewage pump 412, delivery pipe 413 and the muddy water spray head of ornamental 1 bottom of pond of pond.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the top inner wall of delivery pipe 413 is fixed with inner tube 415, and 415 bottom sidewall of inner tube is provided with company
The notch 418 of logical delivery pipe 413 and inner tube 415, notch 418 it is V-shaped and until inner tube 415 center, the opening of notch 418
It is provided with the second strainer 419, notch 418 is distributed along the length direction of inner tube 415.The middle part of each notch 418 is fixed with transformation
The diameter of piece 416, transformation piece 416 is identical as the internal diameter of inner tube 415, and the center of transformation piece 416 is provided with connection 415 inner tube of inner tube
The compensation hole 417 in road, the diameter of compensation hole 417 are the one third of 416 diameter of transformation piece to half.Referring to Fig.1, inner tube
It is provided with and communicated with water pipe 414 between 415 beginning and water storage tower 3, the bottom of pond in ornamental pond 1 is obliquely installed and sewage pipe 411
On side wall where extreme lower position in bottom of pond.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the protection scope of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond, it is characterized in that: including ground (5) and being successively interconnected
Ornamental pond (1), underground conservation pool (2), water storage tower (3) and vegetation region (51) domain of (5) is irrigated to the ground irrigation mechanism
(4), the bottom of pond of the ornamental pond (1) is lower than ground (5), and being provided with of being connected between ground (5) and ornamental pond (1) is led into pond
Road (11), it is described enter pond channel (11) in setting prevent water from flowing to first check (non-return) valve (6) on ground (5) from ornamental pond (1), it is described
It is provided with and communicated with water storage channel (21) between ornamental pond (1) and underground conservation pool (2), the is provided on the water storage channel (21)
One shut-off valve (22);The first water pump (32), the water storage are provided with and communicated between the underground conservation pool (2) and water storage tower (3)
Tower (3) is provided with the water supply pipe (34) for being connected to ornamental pond (1), and is provided with the second shut-off valve (33).
2. a kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first check (non-return) valve
It (6) include the sliding carrier (61) for being fixed on ornamental pond (1) inner wall, sliding is connected to the valve block (62) of sliding carrier (61) up and down
And opening for pond channel (11) is blocked and entered to the first float (63) being fixedly connected with valve block (62), the valve block (62) after moving up
Mouthful.
3. a kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the valve block (62)
The wear-resisting boss (621) into the opening of pond channel (11) is embedded in including slip and is surrounded on wear-resisting boss (621) circumferential surface
Gasket (622), the wear-resisting boss (621) is embedded in the opening into pond channel (11).
4. a kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ground (5)
Including vegetation region (51) and road surface (52), the two sides of the road surface (52) are provided with the first diversion channel (54), the road surface
(52) circumferential direction around ornamental pond (1) be provided with the collecting channel (53) that enters pond channel (11) and be connected to, on the road surface (52)
It is provided with the second diversion channel (55) being connected to the first diversion channel (54), delay tank (56) and is connected to collecting channel (53)
Third diversion channel (57), the delay tank (56) is set to along the end of second diversion channel (55) extending direction, described
Opening of the third diversion channel (57) in the second diversion channel (55) be vertical or the oblique extension side in the second diversion channel (55)
It is provided with the first strainer (58) to and opening, second diversion channel (55), delay tank (56) and third diversion channel
(57) shutter is provided at the top of.
5. a kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the irrigation mechanism
(4) include muddy water irrigation assembly (41) and directly from the clear water irrigation assembly (42) of water storage tower (3) diversion, the muddy water irrigation group
Part (41) successively includes sewage pipe (411), sewage pump (412), delivery pipe (413) and the mud for being connected to ornamental pond (1) bottom of pond
The top inner wall of sprinkler head, the delivery pipe (413) is fixed with inner tube (415), and said inner tube (415) bottom sidewall is provided with company
The notch (418) of logical delivery pipe (413) and inner tube (415), the notch (418) are distributed along the length direction of inner tube (415);Institute
It states and is provided with and communicated between the beginning of inner tube (415) and water storage tower (3) water pipe (414), the bottom of pond inclination of the ornamental pond (1)
It is arranged and on side wall that sewage pipe (411) is located at where the extreme lower position of bottom of pond.
6. a kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: each notch
(418) it is fixed in the middle part of transformation piece (416), the diameter of the transformation piece (416) is identical as the internal diameter of inner tube (415), described
The center of transformation piece (416) be provided with connection inner tube (415) internal pipeline compensation hole (417), notch (418) it is V-shaped and until
The center of inner tube (415).
7. a kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the notch
(418) opening is provided with the second strainer (419), and the diameter of the compensation hole (417) is three points of transformation piece (416) diameter
One of arrive half.
8. a kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water storage channel
(21) it is lower than opening of the pond channel (11) in ornamental pond (1) in ornamental pond (1), the water storage channel (21) leans on close up
It appreciates and is provided with stone filtering causeway (24) and reinforcing bar stone cage (23), the end of the reinforcing bar stone cage (23) in the channel of pond (1)
Protrude the opening of water storage channel (21) in ornamental pond (1) in portion.
9. a kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water storage channel
(21) it is provided on path precipitation tank (25), the water storage channel (21) is in precipitation tank (25) relative to water storage channel (21)
It is provided in the opening of the side in downstream third strainer (26), is provided on the inner wall of the precipitation tank (25) and is connected to water storage tower
(3) sewage pipe (28) of flush pipe (27) and connection ornamental pond (1), wherein the opening of sewage pipe (28) is set to precipitation tank
(25) bottom, the opening of the flush pipe (27) is provided with the top in precipitation tank (25) and path of spraying water is by third strainer
(26), opening of the flush pipe (27) in precipitation tank (25) side is provided with the second check (non-return) valve (281).
10. a kind of treegarden irrigation system catchmented based on pond according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the precipitation tank
(25) it is vertical propeller (29) that axis is provided in.
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CN114402957A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-04-29 | 东北农业大学 | Water tower type high-efficiency accurate farmland irrigation device |
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