CN109673278A - A kind of straw millstone - Google Patents
A kind of straw millstone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109673278A CN109673278A CN201910076395.6A CN201910076395A CN109673278A CN 109673278 A CN109673278 A CN 109673278A CN 201910076395 A CN201910076395 A CN 201910076395A CN 109673278 A CN109673278 A CN 109673278A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- removal
- motor
- pulverizing chamber
- room
- primary comminution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/06—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges on a cylinder surface, e.g. of the helical-type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of straw millstones, including primary comminution room, the primary comminution room, the primary comminution room is mounted on the left of removal of impurities cylinder upper end, the removal of impurities cylinder left end is equipped with the second motor and removal of impurities cylinder cylinder body bottom is provided with filter opening, the output shaft of second motor is equipped with screw input feeder, the removal of impurities cylinder is mounted on the miscellaneous room top of storage, the removal of impurities cylinder right end is fixedly connected with second level pulverizing chamber, second level pulverizing chamber bottom is provided in air compartment and air compartment by partition and is equipped with third motor, the air compartment side is equipped with two groups of blowers, the third motor output shaft is fixedly connected with crushing shaft, second level pulverizing chamber upper end is connected with storage compartment by passage.The present invention is smashed the soil that stalk adheres to by primary comminution room, and removal of impurities cylinder is recycled to filter out soil to the miscellaneous interior of storage；Second level pulverizing chamber crushes stalk completely simultaneously, recycles blower that smashed stalk is delivered in storage compartment, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to straw millstone technical fields, and in particular to a kind of straw millstone.
Background technique
Biomass refers to the various organisms formed by photosynthesis, including all animals and plants and microorganism,
In modern agriculture, every annual meeting generates a large amount of straw, and traditional stalk processing mode is to burn, but burn and will cause ring
The waste of border pollution and resource.
Such as application No. is the Chinese patents of CN201621267565.7, disclose a kind of New type straw grinding device, including
Cabinet, second level shaft, the center of top position of cabinet are equipped with feed hopper, a pair of of pulverization roller are equipped in the cabinet below feed hopper,
Baffle funnel-shaped is equipped in cabinet below pulverization roller, the central part of baffle is equipped with leak hole, and the lower section of baffle is equipped with powder
Broken bucket, the inner wall of grinding barrel are equipped with multiple Disintegrating knifes, are equipped with level-one shaft in grinding barrel, the periphery of level-one shaft is equipped with
The rear end face of multiple Disintegrating knifes, grinding barrel lower square box is equipped with one level of support plate, the bottom that level-one shaft is pierced by from grinding barrel
End inserts in one level of support plate, which can repeatedly crush stalk, so that stalk particle degree is very
It is easy to reach the requirement of user, and increases the vibratility of sieve by spring, improve the screening efficiency of sieve.
Above equipment is by crushing the vibratility raising sieve for being recycled and increasing sieve by spring to stalk
Screening efficiency, but only increase spring below sieve, when stalk blanking is excessive, can be accumulated on sieve, Wu Faji
When handle, cause sieve to block；Root has a large amount of soil attachment to stalk before breaking simultaneously, and above equipment can not be to root
The soil in portion is cleared up, and smashed stalk can be made with a large amount of soil, influence the biomass granule fuel product of subsequent production
Matter.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of straw millstones, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of straw millstone, including primary comminution
Room is symmetrically arranged with two groups of pulverization rollers in the primary comminution room, is staggeredly equipped with the first crushing knife on pulverization roller described in two groups
Piece and pulverization roller top are provided with stock guide, and pulverization roller described in two groups and first motor are sequentially connected, the first motor installation
In primary comminution outdoor side, the primary comminution room is mounted on the left of removal of impurities cylinder upper end, and the removal of impurities cylinder left end is equipped with
Second motor, the output shaft of second motor extend into inside removal of impurities cylinder and are fixedly installed with screw input feeder, the removal of impurities cylinder
Cylinder body bottom is provided with filter opening, and the removal of impurities cylinder is mounted on the miscellaneous room top of storage, and the removal of impurities cylinder right end is fixedly connected with second patent flour
Broken room, second level pulverizing chamber bottom are provided with air compartment by partition, and ventilation hole, the air compartment are evenly arranged on the partition
Side is equipped with two groups of blowers, third motor is equipped in the air compartment, the third motor output shaft is through the fixed company of partition
It is connected to crushing shaft, the crushing shaft and second level crush chamber interior walls and be interleaved and installed with the second Disintegrating knife, in the second level pulverizing chamber
End is connected with storage compartment by passage.
This setting in the soil that stalk adhere to is smashed by primary comminution room, recycling clean cylinder by straw transportation extremely
It is filtered out in second level pulverizing chamber and in the process by soil that primary comminution room is smashed by the filter opening for the cylinder bottom that cleans miscellaneous to storing up
Interior realizes the cleaning to straw impurity；Second level pulverizing chamber crushes stalk completely, recycles blower by smashed stalk
It is delivered in storage compartment, avoids the problem of smashed stalk causes sieve plate to block by sieve plate filtering.
Preferably, primary comminution room bottom is mounted on removal of impurities cylinder by connecting tube, and the connecting tube passes through flange
It is fixedly connected respectively with primary comminution room and removal of impurities cylinder.
This setting connects primary comminution room with removal of impurities cylinder by communicating pipe, convenient for the maintenance to primary comminution room and more
It changes.
Preferably, the output shaft of the first motor extends to primary comminution chamber interior and is fixedly connected with driving wheel, described
Driving wheel side engagement be connected with driven wheel and the driving wheel other side by breast wheel engage be connected with driven wheel, described in two groups from
Driving wheel is fixedly connected with two groups of pulverization rollers respectively.
First motor engages connection with the driven wheel on two groups of pulverization rollers by way of directly or indirectly in this setting,
It ensure that right side pulverization roller rotates counterclockwise while left side pulverization roller rotates clockwise, and is conducive to stalk in primary comminution room
Movement, will not be scattered in primary comminution room.
Preferably, the miscellaneous room side of storage is hinged with dodge gate, and the storage compartment side is hinged with double-sided doors, the activity
Handle is separately installed in door and double-sided doors.
Preferably, blower described in two groups is fixedly mounted on fan installation plate and fan installation plate is fixedly welded on second patent flour
Broken room bottom outside.
Preferably, the passage both ends are respectively arranged with flange, and two end flanges of passage pass through hexagon socket head cap screw
It is fixedly connected respectively with second level pulverizing chamber and storage compartment.
Passage both ends are connect with second level pulverizing chamber and storage compartment respectively by flange in this setting, easy to disassemble and group
Dress, so that equipment is easily portable.
Preferably, storage compartment upper end quadrangle is provided with discharge pipe, is equipped with strainer in the discharge pipe.
After discharge pipe is delivered to the external world for that will enter the indoor wind of storing in this setting, while strainer ensure that crushing
Stalk will not enter the external world by discharge pipe, cause environmental pollution.
Preferably, the packing density of the first Disintegrating knife on the pulverization roller is less than second level crushing chamber interior walls and crushing shaft
On the second Disintegrating knife packing density.
The first Disintegrating knife packing density is to prevent the less than the purpose of the second Disintegrating knife packing density in this setting
One Disintegrating knife crushes stalk too small, causes stalk to enter the miscellaneous interior of storage from the filter opening of removal of impurities cylinder bottom, results in waste of resources.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure；
Fig. 2 primary comminution room main structure figure of the present invention；
Fig. 3 present invention removal of impurities cylinder schematic cross-sectional view；
Fig. 4 second level pulverizing chamber main structure figure of the present invention.
In figure: 1 primary comminution room, 10 first motors, 11 stock guides, 12 pulverization rollers, 13 first Disintegrating knifes, 14 are actively
Wheel, 15 driven wheels, 16 breast wheels, 2 connecting tubes, 3 removal of impurities cylinders, 30 second motors, 31 screw input feeders, 32 filter openings, the 4 miscellaneous rooms of storage,
40 dodge gates, 41 handles, 5 second level pulverizing chambers, 50 air compartments, 51 third motors, 52 partitions, 53 ventilation holes, 54 crushing shafts, 55 second
Disintegrating knife, 6 fan installation plates, 60 blowers, 7 passages, 70 flanges, 71 hexagon socket head cap screws, 8 storage compartments, 80 discharge pipes, 81 filters
Net, 82 double-sided doors.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of straw millstone as shown in Figs 1-4, including primary comminution room 1, the primary powder
It is symmetrically arranged with two groups of pulverization rollers 12 in broken room 1, the first Disintegrating knife 13 and powder are staggeredly equipped on pulverization roller 12 described in two groups
Broken 12 top of roller is provided with stock guide 11, and pulverization roller 12 described in two groups and first motor 10 are sequentially connected, the first motor 10
It is mounted on 1 outside side of primary comminution room, the primary comminution room 1 is mounted on the left of removal of impurities 3 upper end of cylinder, and the removal of impurities cylinder 3 is left
End is equipped with the second motor 30, and the output shaft of second motor 30 extends into inside removal of impurities cylinder 3 and is fixedly installed with spiral conveying
Device 31,3 cylinder body bottom of removal of impurities cylinder are provided with filter opening 32, and the removal of impurities cylinder 3 is mounted on miscellaneous 4 top of room of storage, the removal of impurities cylinder 3
Right end is fixedly connected with second level pulverizing chamber 5, and 5 bottom of second level pulverizing chamber is provided with air compartment 50, the partition by partition 52
Ventilation hole 53 is evenly arranged on 52,50 side of air compartment is equipped with two groups of blowers 60, is equipped with third in the air compartment 50
Motor 51,51 output shaft of third motor are fixedly connected with crushing shaft 54, the crushing shaft 54 and second patent flour through partition 52
Broken 5 inner wall of room is interleaved and installed with the second Disintegrating knife 55, and 5 upper end of second level pulverizing chamber is connected with storage compartment by passage 7
8。
Specifically, 1 bottom of primary comminution room is mounted on removal of impurities cylinder 3 by connecting tube 2, the connecting tube 2 passes through
Flange 70 is fixedly connected with primary comminution room 1 and removal of impurities cylinder 3 respectively.
Specifically, the output shaft of the first motor 10 extends to inside primary comminution room 1 and is fixedly connected with driving wheel 14,
14 side of driving wheel engagement is connected with driven wheel 15 and 14 other side of driving wheel be connected with by the engagement of breast wheel 16 it is driven
Wheel 15, driven wheel 15 described in two groups is fixedly connected with two groups of pulverization rollers 12 respectively.
Specifically, miscellaneous 4 side of room of storage is hinged with dodge gate 40,8 side of storage compartment is hinged with double-sided doors 82, institute
It states and is separately installed with handle 41 in dodge gate 40 and double-sided doors 82.
Specifically, blower 60 described in two groups is fixedly mounted on fan installation plate 6 and fan installation plate 60 is fixedly welded on
5 bottom outside of second level pulverizing chamber.
Specifically, 7 both ends of passage are respectively arranged with flange 70,7 liang of end flanges 70 of the passage pass through interior six
Corner bolt 71 is fixedly connected with second level pulverizing chamber 5 and storage compartment 8 respectively.
Specifically, the 8 upper end quadrangle of storage compartment is provided with discharge pipe 80, strainer 81 is installed in the discharge pipe 80.
Specifically, the packing density of the first Disintegrating knife 13 on the pulverization roller 12 be less than 5 inner wall of second level pulverizing chamber and
The packing density of the second Disintegrating knife 55 on crushing shaft 54.
The present invention is in use, the stalk for being attached with soil enters crushing by the stock guide 11 on 1 top of primary comminution room
On roller 12, the soil adhered on stalk is smashed under the drive of first motor 10 while stalk is carried out the first step by pulverization roller 12
It crushes；Smashed stalk enters in removal of impurities cylinder 3 together with soil, is delivered in second level pulverizing chamber 5 by screw input feeder 31, then
In this transmission process, smashing rear soil can be entered in the miscellaneous room 4 of storage by the filter opening 32 for 3 bottom of cylinder that cleans；Enter second patent flour
Stalk in broken room 5 carries out granulating crushing by the second Disintegrating knife 55, and the stalk for crushing completion can pass through partition in blower 60
The wind-force effect of 52 transmission is lower to enter passage 7, then passes through the transport of passage 7 to storage compartment 8；Wind-force into storage compartment 8
It can be discharged from discharge pipe 80, avoid 8 pressure of storage compartment excessive, while the strainer 81 installed in discharge pipe 80 avoids stalk particle
Into the external world, environment is polluted.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of straw millstone, including primary comminution room (1), it is characterised in that: symmetrically set in the primary comminution room (1)
Two groups of pulverization rollers (12) are equipped with, the first Disintegrating knife (13) and pulverization roller (12) are staggeredly equipped on pulverization roller described in two groups (12)
Top is provided with stock guide (11), and pulverization roller described in two groups (12) and first motor (10) are sequentially connected, the first motor
(10) it is mounted on the external side in primary comminution room (1), the primary comminution room (1) is mounted on the left of removal of impurities cylinder (3) upper end, described
Removal of impurities cylinder (3) left end is equipped with the second motor (30), and the output shaft of second motor (30) extends into solid inside removal of impurities cylinder (3)
Dingan County is equipped with screw input feeder (31), and removal of impurities cylinder (3) cylinder body bottom is provided with filter opening (32), removal of impurities cylinder (3) installation
Miscellaneous room (4) top is being stored up, removal of impurities cylinder (3) right end is fixedly connected with second level pulverizing chamber (5), second level pulverizing chamber (5) bottom
Portion is provided with air compartment (50) by partition (52), is evenly arranged with ventilation hole (53) on the partition (52), the air compartment (50)
Side is equipped with two groups of blowers (60), is equipped with third motor (51) in the air compartment (50), third motor (51) output
Axis is fixedly connected with crushing shaft (54) through partition (52), and the crushing shaft (54) and second level pulverizing chamber (5) inner wall are staggered installation of
Have the second Disintegrating knife (55), second level pulverizing chamber (5) upper end is connected with storage compartment (8) by passage (7).
2. a kind of straw millstone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: primary comminution room (1) bottom is logical
Connecting tube (2) is crossed to be mounted in removal of impurities cylinder (3), the connecting tube (2) by flange (70) respectively with primary comminution room (1) and remove
Miscellaneous cylinder (3) is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of straw millstone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the output shaft of the first motor (10)
It extends to inside primary comminution room (1) and is fixedly connected with driving wheel (14), driving wheel (14) the side engagement is connected with driven
Wheel (15) and driving wheel (14) other side are engaged by breast wheel (16) to be connected with driven wheel (15), driven wheel described in two groups (15)
It is fixedly connected respectively with two groups of pulverization rollers (12).
4. a kind of straw millstone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: miscellaneous room (4) side of storage is hinged with
Dodge gate (40), storage compartment (8) side are hinged with double-sided doors (82), on the dodge gate (40) and double-sided doors (82) respectively
Handle (41) are installed.
5. a kind of straw millstone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: blower described in two groups (60) is fixedly mounted
On fan installation plate (6) and fan installation plate (60) is fixedly welded on second level pulverizing chamber (5) bottom outside.
6. a kind of straw millstone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: passage (7) both ends are set respectively
Be equipped with flange (70), (7) two end flanges (70) of passage by hexagon socket head cap screw (71) respectively with second level pulverizing chamber (5) and
Storage compartment (8) is fixedly connected.
7. a kind of straw millstone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: storage compartment (8) the upper end quadrangle is set
It is equipped with discharge pipe (80), strainer (81) is installed in the discharge pipe (80).
8. a kind of straw millstone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first powder on the pulverization roller (12)
The packing density of broken blade (13) is less than the peace of the second Disintegrating knife (55) on second level pulverizing chamber (5) inner wall and crushing shaft (54)
Fill density.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910076395.6A CN109673278A (en) | 2019-01-26 | 2019-01-26 | A kind of straw millstone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910076395.6A CN109673278A (en) | 2019-01-26 | 2019-01-26 | A kind of straw millstone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109673278A true CN109673278A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66194824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910076395.6A Withdrawn CN109673278A (en) | 2019-01-26 | 2019-01-26 | A kind of straw millstone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109673278A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110169507A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-27 | 余海洋 | A kind of pregnancy period pannage and preparation method thereof |
| CN112352550A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-02-12 | 楼小莲 | Agricultural straw reducing mechanism |
-
2019
- 2019-01-26 CN CN201910076395.6A patent/CN109673278A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110169507A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-27 | 余海洋 | A kind of pregnancy period pannage and preparation method thereof |
| CN112352550A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-02-12 | 楼小莲 | Agricultural straw reducing mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190426 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |