CN109666301A - A kind of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109666301A
CN109666301A CN201811600943.2A CN201811600943A CN109666301A CN 109666301 A CN109666301 A CN 109666301A CN 201811600943 A CN201811600943 A CN 201811600943A CN 109666301 A CN109666301 A CN 109666301A
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parts
oil
vinyl
resistance
phenyl
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冯文海
许二建
王�华
陈桂忠
周游
吴家伟
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Xin Antianyu Organosilicon Co Ltd
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Xin Antianyu Organosilicon Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/221Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of rare earth metal
    • C08K2003/2213Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of rare earth metal of cerium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2265Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
    • C08K2003/2272Ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastics and preparation method thereof, resistance to oil assistant, heat-proof aging auxiliary agent and compression set regulator, resistance to oil assistant is made of magnesium, calcium-silicate and long chain vinyl radical siloxane, magnesium, calcium-silicate and 70 parts ~ 90 parts long chain vinyl radical siloxanes that content is 10 parts ~ 30 parts;Heat-proof aging auxiliary agent is by nano-cerium oxide, iron oxide and phenyl-vinyl silicon oil composition, by introducing magnesium, the resistance to oil assistant of calcium-silicate and long chain vinyl radical siloxane composition improves the oil resistance of sizing material, its oil-resistant effect is set to can reach the 903# of resistance to ASTM oil, volume change≤30% of 150 DEG C of * 70h, firmness change value≤15HA, introduce nano-cerium oxide, the heat-proof aging auxiliary agent of iron oxide and phenyl-vinyl silicon oil composition improves the high temperature resistance of sizing material, it introduces by ethyl alcohol and 2, 5- dimethyl -2, the compression set regulator of 5- bishexane composition reduces compression set rate.

Description

A kind of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile engine silicone rubber for sealing and preparation method, in particular to a kind of automobile engine Sealing system liquid silastic and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
With the development of modern automobile industry and the improvement of people's living standards, people to the maneuverability of automobile, safety, The requirement of comfort and the feature of environmental protection is higher and higher." heart " of the engine as automobile, decides the performance of automobile, therefore to it The performance requirement of spare and accessory parts is very high.The sealing system of automobile engine is in oil and gas environments, is mixed with fuel oil, and Engine can generate a large amount of heat during running at high speed, and be easy to cause the operating temperature in small space to increase, sometimes Temperature is even as high as 200 ~ 250 DEG C.Therefore under such working environment, the material in automobile engine is applied just to need together When have good oil resistivity and heat resistance (250 DEG C or less high temperature).
It is rapid with silicon rubber in recent years it is well known that sealing element is generally all by having the rubber production of certain elasticity Development and its excellent temperature tolerance (200 DEG C or less long-time services), now sealing element on most of automobiles is all made by silicon rubber It is produced for raw material.Sealing element is when in use, it will usually by compression 20% ~ 30%, guarantee the leakproofness of machine with this, this is to material The compressive deformation of material at high temperature proposes requirement.If deformation is excessive, situations such as being easy to cause leakage appearance.
Therefore, automobile engine sealing system just must simultaneously have good oil resistivity, heat resistance with liquid silastic (it is small that deformation is used for a long time) in (250 DEG C or less high temperature) and low compression set performance, but liquid silastic domestic at present Performance more than not having simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic and preparation method thereof, tools Have and can satisfy car engine seal simultaneously to the high performance requirements of oil resistivity, heat resistant and low compression set The advantages of, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of automobile engine sealing system liquid silicon Rubber, including following raw material: resistance to oil assistant, heat-proof aging auxiliary agent and compression set regulator, resistance to oil assistant is by magnesium, calcium silicon Hydrochlorate and long chain vinyl radical siloxane composition;Wherein, magnesium, calcium-silicate and 70 parts ~ 90 parts long-chain second that content is 10 parts ~ 30 parts Alkenyl siloxane;Heat-proof aging auxiliary agent is made of nano-cerium oxide, iron oxide and phenyl-vinyl silicon oil, and content is 20 parts ~ 40 Part nano-cerium oxide, iron oxide and 60 parts ~ 80 parts phenyl-vinyl silicon oils;Compression set regulator is by ethyl alcohol and 2, and 5 ~ bis- Methyl ~ 2,5 ~ bishexane composition, 90 parts of ethyl alcohol and 10 part 2,5 ~ dimethyl ~ 2,5 ~ bishexane.
Further, the viscosity of long chain vinyl radical siloxane is 5000mpacs, the vinyl in phenyl-vinyl silicon oil Molar content 0.1% ~ 1.0%, phenyl molar content 30%, 3000 ~ 10000cs of viscosity, ethyl alcohol are 95% concentration.
Further, magnesium, calcium-silicate and 75 parts ~ 85 parts long chain vinyl radical siloxanes that content is 15 parts ~ 25 parts;Content For 25 parts ~ 35 parts nano-cerium oxides, iron oxide and 65 parts ~ 75 parts phenyl-vinyl silicon oils;90 parts of ethyl alcohol and 10 part 2,5 ~ bis- Methyl ~ 2,5 ~ bishexane.
Further, magnesium, calcium-silicate and 80 parts of long chain vinyl radical siloxanes that content is 20 parts;Content is 30 parts of nanometers Cerium oxide, iron oxide and 70 parts of phenyl-vinyl silicon oils;90 parts of ethyl alcohol and 10 part 2,5 ~ dimethyl ~ 2,5 ~ bishexane.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic, including following step It is rapid:
S1: preparation of liquid silicone rubber base-material;
S11:100 parts of α, ω ~ divinyl polydimethylsiloxane, 30 ~ 60 parts of gas-phase silica, 5 ~ 20 parts of hexamethyls two Silazane, 1 ~ 4 part of water mix in vacuum kneader;
S12: after the sizing material in kneader is stirred 2 hours at normal temperature, 4 ~ 6 hours are stood;
S13: 150 DEG C ~ 170 DEG C are warming up to, heating stirring 2 hours, is cooled down after vacuum takes off low 2 hours;S14: will be after cooling The polished base-material for obtaining liquid silastic of sizing material;
S2: preparing resistance to oil assistant, heat-proof aging auxiliary agent and compression set regulator, and above-mentioned raw material pass through mixer respectively Room temperature is uniformly mixed and forms;
S3: in the base-material of 100 parts of aforesaid liquid silicon rubber, 2 ~ 6 parts of end-vinyl Polymethyl methacrylates of addition, 4 ~ 8 The resistance to oil assistant of part, 2 ~ 5 parts of heat-proof aging auxiliary agents, 0.05 ~ 0.1 part 2% of isopropyl alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid stir in planetary mixer After mixing uniformly, de-bubbled, filtering can obtain component A;
S4: in the base-material of 100 parts of aforesaid liquid silicon rubber, 2 ~ 10 parts of end-vinyl Polymethyl methacrylates of addition, 3 ~ 6 Part compression set regulator, 1 ~ 6 part of polymethyl hydrogen siloxane, 0.04 ~ 0.1 part of 1 ~ acetenyl ~ 1 ~ cyclohexanol, in planet In blender after mixing evenly, de-bubbled, filtering can obtain component B;
S5: component A is uniformly mixed with component B according to 1: 1 quality proportioning, is injected into mold, is heating and curing and generates liquid Silastic material.
Further, standing for S12 can be such that hexamethyldisilazane and its hydrolysate is unlikely to by mistake for a period of time Early evaporates, and the hydroxyl of gas-phase silica can be made adequately to be handled.
Compared with prior art, the oil resistant that the present invention is formed by introducing magnesium, calcium-silicate and long chain vinyl radical siloxane Auxiliary agent improves the oil resistance of sizing material, so that its oil-resistant effect is can reach the 903# of resistance to ASTM oil, the volume change of 150 DEG C of * 70h Rate≤30%, firmness change value≤15HA introduce the heat-proof aging of nano-cerium oxide, iron oxide and phenyl-vinyl silicon oil composition Auxiliary agent improves the high temperature resistance of sizing material, introduces by ethyl alcohol and 2, the compression of 5- dimethyl -2,5- bishexane composition permanently becomes Shape regulator reduces compression set rate.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention progress is described clear and completely below in conjunction with embodiment.Obviously, described reality Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and instead of all the embodiments, based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general Logical technical staff every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to what the present invention protected Range.
A kind of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic, including following raw material: resistance to oil assistant, heat-proof aging auxiliary agent With compression set regulator, resistance to oil assistant is made of magnesium, calcium-silicate and long chain vinyl radical siloxane, content be 10 parts ~ 30 parts of magnesium, calcium-silicate and 70 parts ~ 90 parts long chain vinyl radical siloxanes;Heat-proof aging auxiliary agent is by nano-cerium oxide, iron oxide It is formed with phenyl-vinyl silicon oil, content is 20 parts ~ 40 parts nano-cerium oxides, iron oxide and 60 parts ~ 80 parts phenyl vinyl silicon Oil;Compression set regulator is by ethyl alcohol and 2,5 ~ dimethyl ~ 2,5 ~ bishexane composition, 90 parts of ethyl alcohol and 10 part 2, and 5 ~ bis- Methyl ~ 2,5 ~ bishexane.
Viscosity 5000mpacs of long chain vinyl radical siloxane or so, the vinyl mole in phenyl-vinyl silicon oil contain Amount 0.1% ~ 1.0%, phenyl molar content 30%, 3000 ~ 10000cs of viscosity, ethyl alcohol are 95% concentration.
Magnesium, calcium-silicate and 75 parts ~ 85 parts long chain vinyl radical siloxanes that content is 15 parts ~ 25 parts;Content is 25 parts ~ 35 Part nano-cerium oxide, iron oxide and 65 parts ~ 75 parts phenyl-vinyl silicon oils;90 parts of ethyl alcohol and 10 part 2,5 ~ dimethyl ~ 2,5 ~ Bishexane.
Magnesium, calcium-silicate and the 80 parts of long chain vinyl radical siloxanes that content is 20 parts;Content is 30 parts of nano-cerium oxides, oxygen Change iron and 70 parts of phenyl-vinyl silicon oils;90 parts of ethyl alcohol and 10 part 2,5 ~ dimethyl ~ 2,5 ~ bishexane.
The preparation method of the automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: preparation of liquid silicone rubber base-material;
Step 1: 100 parts of α, ω ~ divinyl polydimethylsiloxane, 30 ~ 60 parts of gas-phase silica, 5 ~ 20 parts of pregnancy Base disilazane, 1 ~ 4 part of water mix in vacuum kneader;
Step 2: 4 ~ 6 hours are stood after the sizing material in kneader is stirred 2 hours at normal temperature, when standing one section for S12 Between hexamethyldisilazane and its hydrolysate can be made to be unlikely to be evaporated by premature, the hydroxyl of gas-phase silica can be made to obtain Adequately processing, to promote the dispersion and infiltration between silicone oil and gas-phase silica, is substantially reduced the viscosity of base-material;
Step 3: 150 DEG C ~ 170 DEG C are warming up to, it is heating stirring 2 hours, cooling after vacuum takes off low 2 hours;
Step 4: by the polished base-material for obtaining liquid silastic of sizing material after cooling;
Step 2: preparing resistance to oil assistant, heat-proof aging auxiliary agent and compression set regulator, and above-mentioned raw material pass through close respectively Mill room temperature is uniformly mixed and forms;
Step 3: in the base-material of 100 parts of aforesaid liquid silicon rubber, adding 2 ~ 6 parts of end-vinyl Polymethyl methacrylates, 4 ~ 8 parts of resistance to oil assistants, 2 ~ 5 parts of heat-proof aging auxiliary agents, 0.05 ~ 0.1 part 2% of isopropyl alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid, in planetary mixer In after mixing evenly, de-bubbled, filtering can obtain component A;
Step 4: in the base-material of 100 parts of aforesaid liquid silicon rubber, the poly- methyl ethylene silicon oxygen of 2 ~ 10 parts of end-vinyls is added Alkane, 3 ~ 6 parts of compression set regulators, 1 ~ 6 part of polymethyl hydrogen siloxane, 0.04 ~ 0.1 part of 1 ~ acetenyl ~ 1 ~ cyclohexanol, In planetary mixer after mixing evenly, de-bubbled, filtering can obtain component B.
Step 5: component A is uniformly mixed with component B according to 1: 1 quality proportioning, is injected into mold, be heating and curing and Generate liquid silicon rubber material.
Embodiment one:
Liquid silastic base-material: vinyl molar content is 0.2%, the α, ω-two that the viscosity at 25 DEG C is 50000mPas 100 parts of vinyldimethicone, 35 parts of the gas-phase silica of BET specific surface area 300,9 parts of hexamethyldisilazane, water 2 parts.
Component A: 100 parts of base-material, vinyl molar content are 5%, the end second that the viscosity at 25 DEG C is 20000mPas 2 parts of alkenyl Polymethyl methacrylate, 7 parts of resistance to oil assistant, 4 parts of heat-proof aging auxiliary agent, 2% chloroplatinic acid aqueous isopropanol 0.06 part.
Component B: 100 parts of base-material, vinyl molar content are 2%, the end second that the viscosity at 25 DEG C is 20000mPas 4 parts of alkenyl Polymethyl methacrylate, 3 parts of compression set regulator, hydrogen content 0.5%, the viscosity at 25 DEG C are 0.08 part of cyclohexanol of 3 parts of polymethyl hydrogen siloxane, the 1- acetenyl -1- of 50cs.
By the raw material of above-mentioned base-material investment kneader not higher than 80 DEG C at a temperature of stir evenly, wherein gas-phase silica Divide 6 investment kneaders;After sizing material in kneader is stirred 2 hours at normal temperature, 6 hours are stood;It is warming up to 160 DEG C of left sides The right side, it is heating stirring 2 hours, cooling after vacuum takes off low 2 hours;By the polished liquid silastic that obtains of sizing material after cooling Base-material.
The raw material of said components A and component B are put into the planetary mixer of A and B respectively, are stirred evenly 1 hour or so, De-bubbled, filtering can obtain component A and two component of component B, A and B and be uniformly mixed with 1:1 ratio, the obtained sizing material of heating vulcanization Main performance index such as following table.
Conditions of vulcanization is 130 DEG C, 10min.
Embodiment two:
Liquid silastic base-material: vinyl molar content is 0.3%, the α, ω-two that the viscosity at 25 DEG C is 20000mPas 100 parts of vinyldimethicone, 45 parts of the gas-phase silica of BET specific surface area 300,12 parts of hexamethyldisilazane, 3 parts of water.
Component A: 100 parts of base-material, vinyl molar content are 10%, the end second that the viscosity at 25 DEG C is 3000mPas 5 parts of alkenyl Polymethyl methacrylate, 5 parts of resistance to oil assistant, 3 parts of heat-proof aging auxiliary agent, 2% chloroplatinic acid aqueous isopropanol 0.1 Part.
Component B: 100 parts of base-material, vinyl molar content are 10%, the end second that the viscosity at 25 DEG C is 3000mPas 5 parts of alkenyl Polymethyl methacrylate, 5 parts of compression set regulator, hydrogen content 0.8%, the viscosity at 25 DEG C are 0.05 part of cyclohexanol of 5 parts of polymethyl hydrogen siloxane, the 1- acetenyl -1- of 80cs.
By the raw material of above-mentioned base-material investment kneader not higher than 80 DEG C at a temperature of stir evenly, wherein gas-phase silica Divide 7 investment kneaders;After sizing material in kneader is stirred 2 hours at normal temperature, 6 hours are stood;It is warming up to 160 DEG C of left sides The right side, it is heating stirring 2 hours, cooling after vacuum takes off low 2 hours;By the polished liquid silastic that obtains of sizing material after cooling Base-material.
The raw material of said components A and component B are put into the planetary mixer of A and B respectively, are stirred evenly 1 hour or so, De-bubbled, filtering can obtain component A and component B.Two component of A/B is uniformly mixed with 1:1 ratio, the obtained sizing material master of heating vulcanization Want performance indicator such as following table.
Embodiment three:
Liquid silastic base-material: vinyl molar content is 0.23%, the α, ω-two that the viscosity at 25 DEG C is 50000mPas 100 parts of vinyldimethicone, 40 parts of the gas-phase silica of BET specific surface area 300,11 parts of hexamethyldisilazane, 2.8 parts of water.
Component A: 100 parts of base-material, vinyl molar content are 5%, the end second that the viscosity at 25 DEG C is 20000mPas 3 parts of alkenyl Polymethyl methacrylate, 6 parts of resistance to oil assistant, 2 parts of heat-proof aging auxiliary agent, 2% chloroplatinic acid aqueous isopropanol 0.08 part.
Component B: 100 parts of base-material, vinyl molar content are 10%, the end second that the viscosity at 25 DEG C is 3000mPas 3 parts of alkenyl Polymethyl methacrylate, 4 parts of compression set regulator, hydrogen content 0.8%, the viscosity at 25 DEG C are 0. 06 parts of cyclohexanol of 4 parts of polymethyl hydrogen siloxane, the 1- acetenyl -1- of 80cs.
By the raw material of above-mentioned base-material investment kneader not higher than 80 DEG C at a temperature of stir evenly, wherein gas-phase silica Divide 7 investment kneaders;After sizing material in kneader is stirred 2 hours at normal temperature, 6 hours are stood;It is warming up to 160 DEG C of left sides The right side, it is heating stirring 2 hours, cooling after vacuum takes off low 2 hours;By the polished liquid silastic that obtains of sizing material after cooling Base-material.
The raw material of said components A and component B are put into the planetary mixer of A and B respectively, are stirred evenly 1 hour or so, De-bubbled, filtering can obtain component A and component B.Two component of A/B is uniformly mixed with 1:1 ratio, the obtained sizing material master of heating vulcanization Want performance indicator such as following table.
Conditions of vulcanization is 130 DEG C, 10min.
The present invention improves sizing material by introducing the resistance to oil assistant of magnesium, calcium-silicate and long chain vinyl radical siloxane composition Oil resistance makes its oil-resistant effect can reach purpose, and heat-proof aging auxiliary agent improves the high temperature resistance of sizing material, reduces compression forever Long deformation rate.
In conclusion this automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic and preparation method thereof, by introducing magnesium, calcium silicon The resistance to oil assistant of hydrochlorate and long chain vinyl radical siloxane composition improves the oil resistance of sizing material, can reach its oil-resistant effect resistance to ASTM 903# oil, volume change≤30% of 150 DEG C of * 70h, firmness change value≤15HA introduce nano-cerium oxide, iron oxide The high temperature resistance of sizing material is improved with the heat-proof aging auxiliary agent of phenyl-vinyl silicon oil composition, is introduced by ethyl alcohol and 2,5- diformazan The compression set regulator of base -2,5- bishexane composition reduces compression set rate.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present disclosure, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic, including following raw material according to the mass fraction: resistance to oil assistant, Heat-proof aging auxiliary agent and compression set regulator, resistance to oil assistant are made of magnesium, calcium-silicate and long chain vinyl radical siloxane;
Wherein, magnesium, calcium-silicate and 70 parts ~ 90 parts long chain vinyl radical siloxanes that content is 10 parts ~ 30 parts;Heat-proof aging auxiliary agent It is made of nano-cerium oxide, iron oxide and phenyl-vinyl silicon oil, content is 20 parts ~ 40 parts nano-cerium oxides, iron oxide and 60 Part ~ 80 parts of phenyl-vinyl silicon oils;Compression set regulator is made of ethyl alcohol and 2,5 ~ dimethyl ~ 2,5 ~ bishexane, and 90 Part ethyl alcohol and 10 part 2,5 ~ dimethyl ~ 2,5 ~ bishexane.
2. a kind of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: long-chain second The viscosity of alkenyl siloxane is 5000mpacs, the vinyl molar content 0.1% ~ 1.0% in phenyl-vinyl silicon oil, phenyl Molar content 30%, 3000 ~ 10000cs of viscosity, ethyl alcohol are 95% concentration.
3. a kind of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: content is 15 parts ~ 25 parts of magnesium, calcium-silicate and 75 parts ~ 85 parts long chain vinyl radical siloxanes;Content be 25 parts ~ 35 parts nano-cerium oxides, Iron oxide and 65 parts ~ 75 parts phenyl-vinyl silicon oils;90 parts of ethyl alcohol and 10 part 2,5 ~ dimethyl ~ 2,5 ~ bishexane.
4. a kind of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: content is 20 parts of magnesium, calcium-silicate and 80 parts of long chain vinyl radical siloxanes;Content is 30 parts of nano-cerium oxides, iron oxide and 70 parts of phenyl Vinyl silicone oil;90 parts of ethyl alcohol and 10 part 2,5 ~ dimethyl ~ 2,5 ~ bishexane.
5. a kind of preparation method of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic as described in claim 1, feature exist In, comprising the following steps:
S1: preparation of liquid silicone rubber base-material;
S11:100 parts of α, ω ~ divinyl polydimethylsiloxane, 30 ~ 60 parts of gas-phase silica, 5 ~ 20 parts of hexamethyls two Silazane, 1 ~ 4 part of water mix in vacuum kneader;
S12: after the sizing material in kneader is stirred 2 hours at normal temperature, 4 ~ 6 hours are stood;
S13: 150 DEG C ~ 170 DEG C are warming up to, heating stirring 2 hours, is cooled down after vacuum takes off low 2 hours;S14: will be after cooling The polished base-material for obtaining liquid silastic of sizing material;
S2: preparing resistance to oil assistant, heat-proof aging auxiliary agent and compression set regulator, and above-mentioned raw material pass through mixer respectively Room temperature is uniformly mixed and forms;
S3: in the base-material of 100 parts of aforesaid liquid silicon rubber, 2 ~ 6 parts of end-vinyl Polymethyl methacrylates of addition, 4 ~ 8 The resistance to oil assistant of part, 2 ~ 5 parts of heat-proof aging auxiliary agents, 0.05 ~ 0.1 part 2% of isopropyl alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid stir in planetary mixer After mixing uniformly, de-bubbled, filtering can obtain component A;
S4: in the base-material of 100 parts of aforesaid liquid silicon rubber, 2 ~ 10 parts of end-vinyl Polymethyl methacrylates of addition, 3 ~ 6 Part compression set regulator, 1 ~ 6 part of polymethyl hydrogen siloxane, 0.04 ~ 0.1 part of 1 ~ acetenyl ~ 1 ~ cyclohexanol, in planet In blender after mixing evenly, de-bubbled, filtering can obtain component B;
S5: component A is uniformly mixed with component B according to 1: 1 quality proportioning, is injected into mold, is heating and curing and generates liquid Silastic material.
6. a kind of preparation method of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic as claimed in claim 5, feature exist In for S12, standing can make hexamethyldisilazane and its hydrolysate be unlikely to be evaporated by premature for a period of time, can Handle the hydroxyl of gas-phase silica adequately.
CN201811600943.2A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of automobile engine sealing system liquid silastic and preparation method thereof Pending CN109666301A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110423472A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-08 新安天玉有机硅有限公司 A kind of anti-pollution type silicon rubber and preparation method thereof
WO2021160238A1 (en) 2020-02-10 2021-08-19 Wacker Chemie Ag Silicone rubber compositions and their vulcanizates for use in potable water applications

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110423472A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-08 新安天玉有机硅有限公司 A kind of anti-pollution type silicon rubber and preparation method thereof
WO2021160238A1 (en) 2020-02-10 2021-08-19 Wacker Chemie Ag Silicone rubber compositions and their vulcanizates for use in potable water applications

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