CN109661878A - A kind of cup type plant feed unit of putting a lodged plant upright of Sheng Miao for the transplanting of pot seedling celery - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of cup type plant feed unit of putting a lodged plant upright of Sheng Miao for the transplanting of pot seedling celery, including rack, ditching plow, Sheng Miao glasss, curved bar, speed regulating motor, push rod, trailing bar, press wheel；The ditching plow is in front end of rack；There are four Sheng Miao glasss described, each Sheng Miao glasss is made of left and right two halves and is connected by pin shaft；The curved bar is placed on Sheng Miao glasss of two sides；Being threadedly engaged on the screw rod and push rod on the speed regulating motor；The trailing bar is placed in Sheng Miao glasss of lower ends；The press wheel has eight, and every two is one group of V-shaped placement, is placed in rack end；The present invention solves the problems, such as non-irrigated pot seedling celery surface planting and guarantees higher plant upright degree.

Description

A kind of cup type plant feed unit of putting a lodged plant upright of Sheng Miao for the transplanting of pot seedling celery

Technical field

The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical fields, are related to vegetable transplanting machine, and in particular to it is a kind of for pot seedling celery transplanting The cup type plant feed unit of putting a lodged plant upright of Sheng Miao.

Background technique

Require soil that cannot cover its core when celery shoot transplanting equipment, existing semi-automatic or all automatic vegetables transplanter is planted Planting apparatus mostly uses duck-beak type, and this mode has the vegetable seedling of higher stem bar convenient for transplanting capsicum, eggplant etc., to celery Rice shoot is short and small and the seedling planting effect of the characteristic of dereliction stem is just undesirable, and duck-beak type planting system cannot be guaranteed short and small pot seedling Plant upright degree, and be easy that plant cannot be efficiently accomplished, therefore duck-beak type planting system discomfort in rice shoot excessive insertion soil The shallower celery crop of the suitable depth of planting.Domestic Publication No. CN106561118A patent discloses a kind of for the shifting of vegetables nonirrigated farmland Furrowing type seedling-planting device in cultivation machine, the device cannot be guaranteed the upright of seedling planting without device of putting a lodged plant upright.Therefore a kind of energy is needed The plant feed unit that celery pot seedling is short and small, dereliction stalk and the depth of planting are shallower is adapted to, while can guarantee higher upright degree.

Summary of the invention

The invention proposes the cup type plant feed units of putting a lodged plant upright of Sheng Miao that one kind can guarantee pot seedling celery transplanting upright degree, can Efficiently accomplish the transplanting to pot seedling celery.

The above problem based on the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

A kind of cup type plant feed unit of putting a lodged plant upright of Sheng Miao for the transplanting of pot seedling celery, including rack, sliding slot, ditching plow, Sheng Miao glasss, song Bar, speed regulating motor, push rod, trailing bar, press wheel；The rack is used to support, fixes and connects each section workpiece；It is described There are four ditching plows, is connected in front end of rack at regular intervals by U-bolt respectively；There are four Sheng Miao glasss described, Mei Gesheng Seedling cup is made of left and right two halves, is connected two halves Sheng Miao glasss by pin shaft and is connected on push rod, Sheng Miao glasss of two halves all can be around pin shaft Rotation, pressure spring connect Sheng Miao glasss of two halves, control the Sheng Miao glasss of accesss and releasing to pot seedling；The curved bar is fixed on the rack, And Sheng Miao glasss of two sides are placed on, for controlling the folding of seedling cup；The speed regulating motor is placed in rack, the screw rod on speed regulating motor With being threadedly engaged on push rod；The trailing bar is fixed on the rack, and is placed in Sheng Miao glasss of lower ends；The press wheel is eight, Every two is one group of V-shaped placement, and respectively corresponds a seedling cup and be placed in rack end, the compacting after realizing earthing.

By adopting the above technical scheme, a kind of cup type plant feed unit of putting a lodged plant upright of Sheng Miao for the transplanting of pot seedling celery of the present invention has The utility model has the advantages that 1, Sheng Miao glasss uses two-stage unfolding mode, the first order is semi-open to be made pot seedling root fall into plough to output In ditch, pot seedling top is remained in Sheng Miao glasss, plays the role of helping pot seedling, while carrying out earthing to pot seedling；The second level is complete It opens, Sheng Miao glasss are moved along, and make a glass seedling separation, can guarantee do not take away the pot seedling that transplanting is completed in this way, can guarantee higher Upright degree；2, the present invention is directed to pot seedling celery rice shoot, planting mechanism push rod and the matching of equipment forward speed, guarantees preferable when plant Planting effect；3, by trench digging, plant, earthing, the disposable completion of suppression, other auxiliary devices are not necessarily to；4, by adjusting trench digging Device embedded depth, it can be achieved that plant to different regions, different cultivars celery, this celery seedling is short opens it is shallow a bit, celery seedling slightly length is opened Deeply a bit.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is overall structure top view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is planting mechanism shaft side figure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is plough left view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is earthing part of the present invention shaft side figure.

Fig. 5 is press wheel fragmentary front view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is that shaft side figure is opened in the second level Sheng Miao glasss of of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is that the Sheng Miao glasss of first order of the present invention opens shaft side figure.

Fig. 8 is Sheng Miao glasss of closure shaft side figure of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is that curved bar of the present invention places main view.

Wherein, the label in attached drawing corresponds to title are as follows:

1- press wheel, 2- repression axle, 3- press wheel connecting plate, 4- rack, 5- speed regulating motor, 6- sliding slot, 7- curved bar, 8- Sheng Miao Cup, 9- pressure spring, Sheng Miao glasss of pin shafts of 10-, 11- push rod, 12-U type bolt, 13- ditching plow, 14- gasket, 15- trailing bar, 16- cover Native connecting plate, 17- earthing fixed plate.

Specific embodiment

As shown in figure 3, ditching plow 13 is fixed on above rack 4 by U-bolt 12 and gasket 14, ditching plow 13 can also on The seedling ditch for outputing different depth is realized in lower adjusting.

As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Fig. 2 shows planting mechanism, Fig. 4 shows casing mechanism, and Fig. 6 is shown The second level Sheng Miao cup is opened, Fig. 7 shows Sheng Miao first order cup and opens, and Fig. 8 shows Sheng Miao glasss of closures, and Fig. 9 shows curved bar placement.Sheng Miao glasss Two halves seedling cup is connected by pin shaft 10, and pressure spring 9 controls the opening of Sheng Miao cup 8, and the screw rod of speed regulating motor 5 is threadedly coupled with push rod 11, Push rod 11 is connected with Sheng Miao cup 8 by Sheng Miao glasss of pin shafts 10 again, and 11 left and right ends of push rod are placed on 6 the inside of sliding slot, passes through speed regulation Motor 5 rotates and reverse, and Sheng Miao cup 8 can be made to release and retract under the action of push rod 11；Curved bar 7 is placed on 8 liang of Sheng Miao cup Side, and be fixed in rack 4, the two-stage opening state of Sheng Miao cup 8 is controlled by the shape of curved bar 7, when Sheng Miao cup 8 is originating Left and right sides curved bar 7 makes Sheng Miao cup 8 be in closed state when position, and pressure spring 9 is in compressive state, and pot seedling is contained in Sheng Miao glasss In 8；The revolving speed of speed regulating motor 5 is adjusted, the speed for moving back driving push rod 11 and the forward speed of entire transplantation device match, The position on Sheng Miao cup 8 and ground is relatively stable, and curved bar 7 spacing in two sides increases, and Sheng Miao cup 8 is by curved bar 7 under the action of pressure spring 9 Form glide is opened, and falls into pot seedling in the ditch that ditching plow 13 is outputed, and Sheng Miao cup 8 does not fully open also at this time, rises to pot seedling Help effect, therewith trailing bar 15 complete earthing, complete transplanting；After the completion of earthing, Sheng Miao cup 8 continues forward, two sides The spacing of curved bar 7 increases again, and Sheng Miao cup 8 fully opens under the action of pressure spring 9, realizes second of Sheng Miao cup 8 opening, at this time The reversed return of speed regulating motor 5, then Sheng Miao cup 8 accelerates to move forward in the case where being kept open with complete machine, realizes the separation of seedling cup, can It avoids knocking rice shoot over.

As shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, Fig. 1 shows overall structure of the invention, and Fig. 5 shows press wheel part, 1 liang of twenty percent of press wheel V-type is emitted on complete machine rear portion, completes the compacting work to pot seedling after the completion of plant earthing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cup type plant feed unit of putting a lodged plant upright of Sheng Miao for the transplanting of pot seedling celery, including rack (4), sliding slot (6), ditching plow (13), Sheng Miao glasss (8), curved bar (7), speed regulating motor (5), push rod (11), trailing bar (15), press wheel (1)；It is characterized by: There are four Sheng Miao glasss described (8), and Sheng Miao glasss each (8) are made of left and right two halves, by Sheng Miao glasss of pin shafts (10) by two halves seedling cup It is connected, pressure spring (9) both ends are separately connected Sheng Miao glasss of (8) left and right two halves, and Sheng Miao glasss of pin shafts (10) are placed in push rod (11)；The song Bar (7) is fixed on rack (4), and is placed on Sheng Miao glasss of (8) two sides, and curved bar (7) forms splayed shape two-by-two；The speed regulation electricity Machine (5) is placed on rack (4), and the screw rod on speed regulating motor (5) is threadedly engaged with push rod (11).

2. a kind of cup type plant feed unit of putting a lodged plant upright of Sheng Miao for the transplanting of pot seedling celery according to claim 1, feature exist In Sheng Miao glasss described (8) the trapezoidal shape, Sheng Miao glasss of (8) two halves can all be rotated around Sheng Miao glasss of pin shafts (10), and pressure spring (9) control is contained The opening of seedling cup (8).

3. a kind of cup type plant feed unit of putting a lodged plant upright of Sheng Miao for the transplanting of pot seedling celery according to claim 1, feature exist In there are four the ditching plow (13), it is connected on the rack, is opened at regular intervals by U-bolt (12) and gasket (14) respectively Ditch plough (13) can up and down adjustment.

4. a kind of cup type plant feed unit of putting a lodged plant upright of Sheng Miao for the transplanting of pot seedling celery according to claim 1, feature exist It is fixed on rack (4) in the trailing bar (15) using earthing connecting plate (16) and earthing fixed plate (17), and is located at Sheng Miao Cup (8) lower end.

5. a kind of cup type plant feed unit of putting a lodged plant upright of Sheng Miao for the transplanting of pot seedling celery according to claim 1, feature exist It is eight in the press wheel (1), every two is one group of V-shaped placement, and respectively corresponds one Sheng Miao glasss (8), is placed in rack (4) end.

6. a kind of cup type plant feed unit of putting a lodged plant upright of Sheng Miao for the transplanting of pot seedling celery according to claim 1, feature exist It is placed on inside sliding slot (6) in push rod (11) both ends.