CN109658646A - Fire information indicating means, device, system and storage medium - Google Patents
Fire information indicating means, device, system and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN109658646A CN109658646A CN201810453530.XA CN201810453530A CN109658646A CN 109658646 A CN109658646 A CN 109658646A CN 201810453530 A CN201810453530 A CN 201810453530A CN 109658646 A CN109658646 A CN 109658646A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
- G08B7/066—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources guiding along a path, e.g. evacuation path lighting strip
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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Abstract
The application provides a kind of fire information indicating means, device, system and storage medium, wherein, method includes: the parameter information that each fire detector of real-time reception is sent, when detecting that fire occurs for current region, determine fire ignition point position, obtain the fire fighting lamp mark and the corresponding evacuation direction information of each fire fighting lamp of fire fighting lamp in current region, it controls the corresponding fire fighting lamp of each fire fighting lamp mark and characterizes corresponding fire message, fire message includes fire ignition point position and evacuation direction information, so as to effectively provide fire information and evacuation direction information in the case of fire.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of fire control, more particularly to a kind of fire information indicating means, device, system and
Storage medium.
Background technique
With the rapid development of social economy and urban population density is continuously increased, in order to have in urban land resource
Guarantee that the house demand of more users and businessman, the building of the even high-rise floor of various high-storeys gradually increase in the case where limit.
And in recent years, due to various fortuitous events, sometimes happen suddenly some unpredictable fire in the corresponding unit floor of building
Accident, this has largely threatened the property and life security of people.
It is endangered brought by fire currently, being reduced for utmostly Shangdi, and fast and effeciently instructs group as far as possible
Crowd escapes, and a large amount of display lamp is usually mounted in building.
However, traditional fire information indicating means can not provide effective fire information and evacuation direction information, into
And escape personnel can not be made timely and accurately to escape to safety zone.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to which in view of the above technical problems, fire information and evacuation direction can effectively be provided by providing one kind
Fire information indicating means, device, system and the storage medium of information.
A kind of fire information indicating means, which comprises
The parameter information that each fire detector of real-time reception is sent;
When according to the parameter information, detecting that fire occurs for current region, fire ignition point position is determined;
Obtain the fire fighting lamp mark and the corresponding evacuation direction information of each fire fighting lamp of fire fighting lamp in current region;
It generates and exports fire control message to each fire fighting lamp and identify corresponding fire fighting lamp, the fire control
Message characterizes corresponding fire message for controlling fire fighting lamp, the fire message include the fire ignition point position and
Evacuation direction information.
Above-mentioned fire information reminding method in one of the embodiments, further include:
When according to the parameter information, when detecting that fire does not occur for current region, fire fighting lamp in current region is obtained
Fire fighting lamp mark;
It generates and exports conventional control message to each fire fighting lamp and identify corresponding fire fighting lamp, the conventional control
Message characterizes corresponding regular message for controlling fire fighting lamp, and the regular message includes fire fighting lamp present position.
The parameter information includes temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration in one of the embodiments,
Parameter detects that fire does not occur and includes: for current region
When the corresponding temperature parameter of the current region, the smokescope parameter and the gas concentration parameters
In when being below corresponding minimum danger threshold, determine that fire does not occur for the current region.
The parameter information includes temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration in one of the embodiments,
Parameter detects that current region occurs fire and includes:
When the corresponding temperature parameter of the current region, the smokescope parameter and the gas concentration parameters
In at least single parameter when being higher than corresponding minimum danger threshold, determine that fire occurs for the current region.
After detecting that fire occurs for current region in one of the embodiments, further includes:
When parameter at least single in the temperature parameter, the smokescope parameter and the gas concentration parameters is high
In corresponding minimum danger threshold and when being below corresponding highest danger threshold, determine that current region danger level is warning
Grade;
When parameter at least single in the temperature parameter, the smokescope parameter and the gas concentration parameters is high
When corresponding highest danger threshold, determine that current region hazard class is hazard class.
Above-mentioned fire information reminding method in one of the embodiments, further include:
It obtains each fire fighting lamp and identifies corresponding location information, the location information includes floor information;
The fire fighting lamp for being in same floor with the fire ignition point in each fire fighting lamp mark is searched to identify;
Calculate fire fighting lamp mark the distance between corresponding fire fighting lamp and the fire ignition point information found;
It generates and exports control message to the fire fighting lamp found and identify corresponding fire fighting lamp, the control disappears
Breath characterizes corresponding location message for controlling fire fighting lamp, and the location message includes fire fighting lamp present position and described
Range information.
After each fire fighting lamp of the acquisition identifies corresponding location information in one of the embodiments, also wrap
It includes:
Obtain the location information of each extra exit;
Search the fire fighting lamp mark in floor on the fire ignition point in each fire fighting lamp mark, record
For target fire fighting lamp mark;
The location information of corresponding location information and each extra exit is identified according to the target fire fighting lamp, it is raw
Corresponding evacuation direction information is identified at each target fire fighting lamp;
Output evacuation control message to the target fire fighting lamp identifies corresponding fire fighting lamp, the evacuation control message
Corresponding evacuation message is characterized for controlling fire fighting lamp, and the evacuation message includes fire fighting lamp present position and described thin
Dissipate directional information.
A kind of fire information instruction device, described device include:
Receiving module, the parameter information sent for each fire detector of real-time reception;
Fire identification module when detecting that fire occurs for current region, determines fire for working as according to the parameter information
Ignition point position;
Data obtaining module is evacuated, the fire fighting lamp for obtaining fire fighting lamp in current region identifies and each fire-fighting lamp
Has corresponding evacuation direction information;
Pushing module identifies corresponding fire-fighting lamp for generating and exporting fire control message to each fire fighting lamp
Tool, the fire control message characterize corresponding fire message for controlling fire fighting lamp, and the fire message includes the fire
Calamity ignition point position and evacuation direction information.
A kind of fire information instruction system, including fire fighting lamp, fire detector and controller, the fire fighting lamp,
The fire detector is connect with the controller respectively, and the controller is stored with computer program, and the controller executes
It realizes when the computer program such as the step of the above method.
A kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, and the computer program is held by processor
It realizes when row such as the step of the above method.
Above-mentioned fire information indicating means, device, system and storage medium, the ginseng that each fire detector of real-time reception is sent
Number information determines fire ignition point position when detecting that fire occurs for current region, obtains fire fighting lamp in current region
Fire fighting lamp mark and the corresponding evacuation direction information of each fire fighting lamp control each fire fighting lamp and identify corresponding fire-fighting
Lamps and lanterns characterize corresponding fire message, and fire message includes fire ignition point position and evacuation direction information, so as to
Occur effectively to provide fire information and evacuation direction information when fire.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the applied environment figure of fire information indicating means in one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of fire information indicating means in one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of fire information indicating means in another embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the applied environment figure of fire information indicating means in another embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural block diagram of fire information instruction device in one embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the internal structure chart of computer equipment in one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right in order to which the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the application are more clearly understood
The application is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the application, not
For limiting the application.
Fire information indicating means provided by the present application, can be applied in application environment as shown in Figure 1.Wherein, fiery
Fire detector and fire fighting lamp are connect with controller respectively, and fire detector and fire fighting lamp quantity can be multiple, Duo Gehuo
Fire detector and multiple fire fighting lamp distributions are set in certain area, such as can be set to each of whole building in a distributed manner
In a floor, each fire detector and each fire fighting lamp are connect with controller, and fire detector is responsible for acquiring and be sent
Parameter information (such as temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters) to controller, controller is directed to and connects in real time
The parameter information received is handled, and exports control instruction to each corresponding fire fighting lamp, fire fighting lamp is according to the control received
System instruction characterizes different message (being specifically as follows the different message of display/transmitting), effectively to provide fire information and evacuation
Directional information.Furthermore, it is understood that the processor process of controller specifically: the parameter letter that each fire detector of real-time reception is sent
Breath determines fire ignition point position when detecting that fire occurs for current region, obtains the fire-fighting of fire fighting lamp in current region
Lamps and lanterns mark and the corresponding evacuation direction information of each fire fighting lamp, generate and export fire control message to each fire fighting lamp mark
Know corresponding fire fighting lamp.
In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, providing a kind of fire information indicating means, it is applied to Fig. 1 in this way
In controller for be illustrated, comprising the following steps:
S200: the parameter information that each fire detector of real-time reception is sent.
The parameter information that each fire detector of controller real-time reception is sent.Specifically, parameter information may include temperature
Spend parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters.In practical applications, high by taking application environment is skyscraper as an example
Layer building can normal use, just need to determine that its fire-fighting performance is reasonable first, popular say is exactly that can fire-fighting mistake
It closes.Generally for a building, one fire detector can be installed in each unit floor.The fire detector can be real-time
The parameter information of receiving unit floor.The parameter information may include temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration ginseng
Number can also include radiation light intensity parameter.In practical application, the burning often caused by substance occurs for fire.Substance combustion
Various gas, cigarette, heat, light (flame) for often generating etc. characterize the physics of fire signal, chemical parameters.It is dense that gas represents gas
Parameter is spent, cigarette can represent smokescope parameter, and heat can represent temperature parameter, and light (flame) can represent radiation luminous intensity ginseng
Number.Fire detector can be with real-time detection temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters, and these parameters are sent out
It send to controller.Controller can judge whether the corresponding unit floor of fire detector occurs fire according to these parameters.
S400: when according to parameter information, detecting that fire occurs for current region, fire ignition point position is determined.
When detecting that fire occurs for current region, fire ignition point position is determined.Specifically, fire ignition point position
It can be the position estimated, such as the position of each fire detector search coverage size.When controller receives certain fire
The parameter information that fire detector is sent, when detecting that fire occurs for parameter information characterization, which is
For fire ignition point position.In practical applications, distribution is provided with a large amount of fire detector, each fire in whole building
Detector is responsible for the fire detection situation in certain area, and in other words, the space in whole building is by each fire detector point
Multiple regions are segmented into, there are corresponding relationships between fire detector in each region, i.e., according to fire detector (identification mark
Know) it can determine corresponding region.It is non-essential, it can be with the image data in pickup area, using image procossing mode to adopting
The image of collection is handled, and the specific location of fire ignition point is accurately positioned, such as it is current for can navigating to fire ignition point
The center in region.
S600: the fire fighting lamp mark and the corresponding evacuation direction of each fire fighting lamp of fire fighting lamp in current region are obtained
Information.
A certain number of fire fighting lamps, fire fighting lamp are additionally provided with other than being provided with fire detector in current region
Including sustained illuminator and non-standing illuminator etc..Controller obtains the fire-fighting lamp of each fire fighting lamp in current region
Tool mark and the corresponding evacuation direction information of each fire fighting lamp, are identified based on fire fighting lamp, and it is defeated that needs can be accurately positioned
Out, the fire fighting lamp controlled, to send control message.The corresponding evacuation direction information of fire fighting lamp, which can be, to be preset
, specifically can based in building locating for fire fighting lamp position, the position of passageway for fire apparatus and fire-fighting are pre- in building
Best-effort path setting etc. in case, it is however generally that the corresponding evacuation direction of fire fighting lamp is consistent with best-effort path, i.e., each fire-fighting
The corresponding evacuation direction of lamps and lanterns can be combined into complete evacuation path.
S800:, which generating, and exports fire control message to each fire fighting lamp identifies corresponding fire fighting lamp, and fire control disappears
Breath characterizes corresponding fire message for controlling fire fighting lamp, and fire message includes fire ignition point position and evacuation direction letter
Breath.
Controller generates and exports fire control message to fire fighting lamp, and fire fighting lamp is receiving fire control message
When, the message is parsed, corresponding fire message is characterized, fire message includes fire ignition point position and vertical direction information.
Specifically, by taking A fire fighting lamp as an example, controller generates and exports fire control message to disappear to the corresponding A of fire fighting lamp mark A
Anti- lamps and lanterns when A fire fighting lamp receives fire control message, parse its corresponding fire control message, show current fire
Fire point position and the evacuation direction information (such as being directed toward right channel) for itself needing to be directed toward.
Above-mentioned fire information indicating means, the parameter information that each fire detector of real-time reception is sent are current when detecting
When fire occurs for region, fire ignition point position is determined, obtain the fire fighting lamp mark of fire fighting lamp in current region and each
The corresponding evacuation direction information of fire fighting lamp controls the corresponding fire of the corresponding fire fighting lamp characterization of each fire fighting lamp mark and disappears
Breath, fire message includes fire ignition point position and evacuation direction information, so as to effectively provide fire in the case of fire
Calamity information and evacuation direction information.
As shown in Fig. 2, above-mentioned fire information reminding method in one of the embodiments, further include:
S300: when according to parameter information, when detecting that fire does not occur for current region, fire fighting lamp in current region is obtained
Fire fighting lamp mark;
S500:, which generating, and exports conventional control message to each fire fighting lamp identifies corresponding fire fighting lamp, and conventional control disappears
Breath characterizes corresponding regular message for controlling fire fighting lamp, and regular message includes fire fighting lamp present position.
When detecting that fire does not occur for current region, fire fighting lamp mark in current region is searched, current region is controlled
Interior fire fighting lamp characterizes regular message, and regular message includes fire fighting lamp present position.In practical applications, when controller according to
Parameter information, when detecting that fire does not occur for the region X, obtain the region X in fire fighting lamp fire fighting lamp mark 1,2 ... n,
Controller generate and export conventional control message to fire fighting lamp 1, fire fighting lamp 2 ... fire fighting lamp n disappears in conventional control
The corresponding position of fire fighting lamp (floor) is carried in breath, when fire fighting lamp 1 receives regular message, is parsed regular message, is shown
Show itself present position, shows floor 1.
Parameter information includes temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters in one of the embodiments,
Detecting that fire does not occur for current region includes: when the corresponding temperature parameter of current region, smokescope parameter and gas are dense
When being below corresponding minimum danger threshold in degree parameter, determine that fire does not occur for current region.
When temperature parameter, that three dimensional parameters of smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters are below itself is corresponding most
When low danger threshold, characterization current region is the region that fire does not occur for a safety.Minimum danger threshold is based on safety rule
Model, industry guideline and the preset threshold value of historical empirical data, temperature parameter are corresponding with the minimum danger threshold of temperature, smog
Concentration parameter is corresponding with the minimum danger threshold of smokescope, gas concentration parameters are corresponding with the minimum danger threshold of gas concentration.
Parameter information includes temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters in one of the embodiments,
Detecting that fire occurs for current region includes: when the corresponding temperature parameter of current region, smokescope parameter and gas concentration
When at least single parameter is higher than corresponding minimum danger threshold in parameter, determine that fire occurs for current region.
When detect temperature parameter, any one parameter is high in three parameters of smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters
When corresponding minimum danger threshold, show to may currently exist fire risk, controller determines that fire occurs for current region.It needs
It is noted that " at least single " includes one here, there are two and there are three parameters.In practical applications, controller
Parameter information transmitted by each fire detector of real-time reception, and judge that corresponding unit floor is according to these parameter informations
It is no to have generation fire.Controller judges parameter all in temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters
It is no to be below its corresponding default danger threshold.If so, there is no fire, controller to give birth to for unit floor at this time for explanation
At the first display information, and it is sent to the corresponding display lamp of unit floor, shows the first display information to control the display lamp,
Location information is provided in real time to the personnel being located in the unit floor.First display information can be right for current unit floor
The number of floor levels answered can also include that some fire-fightings publicize knowledge.For example, it is assumed that current unit floor is third layer, therefore right
The display lamp answered can show " 3F ", while can be with Dynamically Announce " preventing security against fire hidden danger, carry out Fire Escape "
Etc. content.
After detecting that fire occurs for current region in one of the embodiments, further includes: when temperature parameter, smog
At least single parameter is higher than corresponding minimum danger threshold and is below corresponding in concentration parameter and gas concentration parameters
When highest danger threshold, current region danger level is determined to warn grade;When temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas are dense
When at least single parameter is higher than corresponding highest danger threshold in degree parameter, determine that current region hazard class is hazard class.
Danger level includes hazard class and warning grade, and the degree of danger of hazard class is higher than warning grade.Specifically, work as temperature
Degree, at least single parameter is higher than corresponding minimum danger threshold and in three dimensional parameters of smokescope and gas concentration
When lower than corresponding highest danger threshold, shows lower there is currently the risk of fire or be currently at the margin location of conflagration area
It sets, corresponding to danger classes is warning grade;When having any one in three temperature, smokescope and gas concentration dimensional parameters
When parameter is higher than corresponding highest danger threshold, shows that the risk of current fire is higher or is currently at conflagration area, endanger very much
Danger determines that current region hazard class is hazard class.
Specifically, when determining fire detector temperature parameter detected, smokescope parameter and gas concentration
When at least one parameter is higher than its corresponding minimum dangerous values between parameter, controller will determine that the fire detector is corresponding
Fire occurs really for unit floor.It determines after fire occurs, controller will generate the second display information, and be sent to the list
The corresponding display lamp of first floor, so that display lamp shows the second display information, in order to which escape personnel can know kindling in real time
Point position and escape and evacuation direction, and then escape to the place of safety.Wherein, the second display information can be current
The location information and evacuation direction information of fire point.The location information of current ignition point can according to the position of fire detector into
Row determines.For example, it is assumed that unit floor A1, A2 and A3 are separately installed with fire detector B1, B2 and a B3, controller is sentenced
Break into parameter information detected by B2 have a parameter be higher than its corresponding danger threshold when, then illustrate the corresponding unit of B2
Fire occurs for floor A2, hence, it can be determined that the position of current ignition point is in A2.
In practical application, determines after fire occurs, can also determine the danger level of unit floor at this time.If determining
In temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters these three parameters, it is corresponding that at least one parameter is higher than its
Minimum danger threshold and be lower than its corresponding highest danger threshold when, controller can be determined that the hazard class of corresponding unit floor
Grade Wei not warned.If determining in temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters these three parameters, at least one
When a parameter is higher than its corresponding highest danger threshold, controller can be determined that the danger level of corresponding unit floor for danger
Grade.Regardless of the danger level of the unit floor is warning grade or hazard class, the display lamp in the unit floor will all be shown
Second display information.
More specifically, in the application environment of building, then each unit floor of building, when the unit floor
When danger level is warning grade, controller can control display lamp and show the first color.When the danger level of the unit floor is
When hazard class, controller can control display lamp and show the second color.For example, if the danger level of the unit floor is danger warning
Grade, then the display lamp in the unit floor shows yellow;If the danger level of the unit floor is hazard class, the unit floor
Interior display lamp is displayed in red.First color and the second color can be selected according to practical application.
Above-mentioned fire information reminding method in one of the embodiments, further include: obtain each fire fighting lamp mark and correspond to
Location information, location information includes floor information;It searches in each fire fighting lamp mark and is in same floor with fire ignition point
Fire fighting lamp mark;It calculates the fire fighting lamp found and identifies the distance between corresponding fire fighting lamp and fire ignition point letter
Breath;It generates and exports control message to the fire fighting lamp found and identify corresponding fire fighting lamp, control message disappears for controlling
Anti- lamps and lanterns characterize corresponding location message, and location message includes fire fighting lamp present position and range information.
Historical data based on the fire fighting lamp plan of establishment and record, available each fire fighting lamp mark correspond to it
The relationship of position, such as it is recorded as fire fighting lamp 1 --- 1 building a-quadrant, fire fighting lamp 2 --- 1 building B area etc..It will use below
Above-described embodiment is described in detail in example, when detecting that fire occurs for B area, searches and is in together 2 buildings in fire fighting lamp mark
Fire fighting lamp mark, such as find 2-1,2-2 etc., it calculates the fire fighting lamps such as 2-1,2-2 and identifies corresponding fire fighting lamp
The distance between ignition point B area generates and pushes control message to fire fighting lamp 2-1, fire fighting lamp 2-2, fire fighting lamp
2-1 and fire fighting lamp 2-2 show be currently at 2 buildings and the distance of current distance ignition point B area (such as be shown as 5 meters or
10 meters).
It is obtained after each fire fighting lamp identifies corresponding location information in one of the embodiments, further includes: obtain each
The location information of extra exit;The fire fighting lamp mark in floor on fire ignition point in each fire fighting lamp mark is searched,
It is recorded as target fire fighting lamp mark;The position of corresponding location information and each extra exit is identified according to target fire fighting lamp
Information generates each target fire fighting lamp and identifies corresponding evacuation direction information;Output evacuates control message to target fire fighting lamp
Corresponding fire fighting lamp is identified, evacuation control message characterizes corresponding evacuation message for controlling fire fighting lamp, evacuates message package
Include fire fighting lamp present position and evacuation direction information.
The location information of extra exit can be obtained from the building data of building.Floor is on fire ignition point
Refer to, compared to floor locating for ignition point, apart from the higher floor in ground, for example, assuming that current fire ignition point is in 10 buildings, that
Floor on 10 building, Me belongs to " in floor on fire ignition point ".Example will be used below, be described in detail above-mentioned
The technical solution of embodiment.Controller obtains the location information of each extra exit based on the historical building data of building, detection
When to current fire ignition point being 10 buildings, fire fighting lamp on 10 buildings is searched, is generated corresponding with fire fighting lamp on 10 buildings thin
Directional information is dissipated, generate and exports evacuation control message to each fire fighting lamp on 10 buildings, each fire fighting lamp on 10 buildings is aobvious
Show corresponding position and corresponding evacuation direction information.
For the technical solution of the above-mentioned several embodiments of fire information indicating means of more detailed description, will adopt below
It is further described with specific application example, and in conjunction with Fig. 4.Fire fighting lamp is display lamp in specific application example.
For a certain building 11, which is set there are four unit floor and two exit passageways, each unit building
Layer is communicated with exit passageway, therefore corresponding each unit floor is equipped with two extra exits.For the ease of understanding each unit
Floor and each extra exit set corresponding area code to each unit floor and each extra exit.Four unit floors
Area code be respectively " 1F ", " 2F ", " 3F " and " 4F ".The corresponding area code in two extra exits is " E1 " and " E2 ".Each list
First floor is equipped with fire detector 12 and display lamp 13, alignment sensor 131 is equipped in each display lamp 13, in each peace
Full outlet is equipped with micro positioner 14.Fire detector 12, display lamp 13, alignment sensor 131 and micro positioner 14
It is electrically connected with a controller 15.
It below will be by taking fire occurs for unit floor " 2F " as an example, wherein the only unit floor " 2F " and " 4F " in Fig. 4
Mark fire detector 12, display lamp 13 and alignment sensor 131.In practical applications, the fire of each unit floor
12 real-time detection temperature parameter of detector, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters, and these parameters are sent to control
Device 15.Whether controller occurs fire according to these parameter judging unit floors.If it is not, then controller 15 will control each list
Display lamp 13 in first floor shows corresponding number of floor levels.If when determining the unit floor fire occurring really, controller
15 show the display lamp 13 for controlling each unit floor the location information and evacuation information of current ignition point, in order to be located at
The escape personnel of each unit floor knows the position of ignition point in real time and guarantees that escape personnel can be towards the place of safety
It escapes.
During determining unit floor " 2F " generation fire, it is possible to determine that the danger classes of each unit floor,
The danger classes includes warning grade and hazard class.When the danger level for determining unit floor is warns grade, controller 15 will
The display lamp 13 controlled in the unit floor shows yellow.When the danger level for determining unit floor is hazard class, control
The display lamp 13 controlled in the unit floor is displayed in red by device 15.
In addition, alignment sensor 131 can accurately obtain the display lamp location information of corresponding display lamp 13.Controller 15 can
Display lamp location information transmitted by the alignment sensor 131 is received, and then can determine the position of each display lamp 13.Because
Through the location information for determining ignition point, it is possible to according to display lamp location information and the location information of ignition point, to determine
Whether display lamp 13 and ignition point are located at same floor.If display lamp 13 and current ignition point are located at same floor really, control
The distance between the display lamp 13 and ignition point information is determined in the calculating of device 15 processed, while also being controlled the display lamp 13 and being shown and working as
Location information, display lamp location information and range information of preceding ignition point, the convenient escape people for being located at 13 side of display lamp
Member know in real time ignition point at which, know where be safe and know that this where evacuates escape.Wherein, the second display letter
Breath further includes display lamp location information.
In practical application, in order to improve information indicating effect, it is fitted with micro positioner 14 in each extra exit, it should
Micro positioner 14, which can be accurately positioned, obtains extra exit location information.Controller 15 can be according to each micro positioner 14
Transmitted micro positioner determines the specific location of each extra exit.It is located at current ignition point when determining display lamp 13
When the above unit floor, then controller 15 generates evacuation side according to display lamp location information and extra exit location information
To information.The evacuation direction information is used to provide correct escape direction to escape personnel.In addition, controller 15 also controls display
Lamp 13 shows the location information of current ignition point, display lamp location information and evacuation direction information, in order to give escape personnel
Effective information is provided, to also achieve the information switching of display lamp.
It is assumed that the location information of ignition point is (x1, y1, z1), the location information of display lamp is (x2, y2, z2).Actually answer
In, x1 and x2 respectively represent number of floor levels locating for ignition point and display lamp, therefore y1 and z1 respectively represent ignition point in correspondence
The specific location coordinate of unit floor x1.Similarly, y2 and z2 respectively represents display lamp in the specific location of corresponding unit floor x2
Coordinate.The ignition point for being located at same unit floor is calculated at a distance from display lamp, can use formula:It can be calculated.For example, fire occurs for unit floor " 2F ", therefore x1 is 2, for unit floor
Display lamp in " 2F ", x2 2, and for the display lamp in unit floor " 3F ", x2 3.
It should be understood that although each step in the flow chart of Fig. 2-3 is successively shown according to the instruction of arrow,
These steps are not that the inevitable sequence according to arrow instruction successively executes.Unless expressly stating otherwise herein, these steps
Execution there is no stringent sequences to limit, these steps can execute in other order.Moreover, at least one in Fig. 2-3
Part steps may include that perhaps these sub-steps of multiple stages or stage are not necessarily in synchronization to multiple sub-steps
Completion is executed, but can be executed at different times, the execution sequence in these sub-steps or stage is also not necessarily successively
It carries out, but can be at least part of the sub-step or stage of other steps or other steps in turn or alternately
It executes.
As shown in figure 5, a kind of fire information instruction device, device include:
Receiving module 200, the parameter information sent for each fire detector of real-time reception;
Fire identification module 400 when detecting that fire occurs for current region, determines fire for working as according to parameter information
Ignition point position;
Data obtaining module 600 is evacuated, the fire fighting lamp for obtaining fire fighting lamp in current region identifies and respectively disappears
The corresponding evacuation direction information of anti-lamps and lanterns;
Pushing module 800 identifies corresponding fire fighting lamp for generating and exporting fire control message to each fire fighting lamp,
Fire control message characterizes corresponding fire message for controlling fire fighting lamp, fire message include fire ignition point position and
Evacuation direction information.
Above-mentioned fire information instruction device, the parameter information that each fire detector of 200 real-time reception of receiving module is sent, when
When detecting that fire occurs for current region, fire identification module 400 determines fire ignition point position, evacuates data obtaining module
600 obtain the fire fighting lamp mark and the corresponding evacuation direction information of each fire fighting lamp of fire fighting lamp in current region, push
Module 800 exports fire control message, characterizes corresponding fire message to control the corresponding fire fighting lamp of each fire fighting lamp mark,
Fire message includes fire ignition point position and evacuation direction information, so as to effectively provide fire letter in the case of fire
Breath and evacuation direction information.
Above-mentioned fire information suggestion device in one of the embodiments, further include:
Conventional identification module, for when according to parameter information, when detecting that fire does not occur for current region, proparea is worked as in acquisition
The fire fighting lamp mark of fire fighting lamp in domain;It generates and exports conventional control message to each fire fighting lamp and identify corresponding fire-fighting lamp
Tool, conventional control message characterize corresponding regular message for controlling fire fighting lamp, and regular message includes position locating for fire fighting lamp
It sets.
Parameter information includes temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters in one of the embodiments,
Conventional identification module is also used to when low in the corresponding temperature parameter of current region, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters
When corresponding minimum danger threshold, determine that fire does not occur for current region.
Parameter information includes temperature parameter, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters in one of the embodiments,
Fire identification module 400 is also used to when in the corresponding temperature parameter of current region, smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters
When at least single parameter is higher than corresponding minimum danger threshold, determine that fire occurs for current region.
Above-mentioned fire information suggestion device further includes hazard class determination module in one of the embodiments, for when temperature
Spend parameter, in smokescope parameter and gas concentration parameters at least single parameter be higher than corresponding minimum danger threshold and
When being below corresponding highest danger threshold, current region danger level is determined to warn grade;When temperature parameter, smokescope are joined
When at least single parameter is higher than corresponding highest danger threshold in several and gas concentration parameters, current region hazard class is determined
For hazard class.
Above-mentioned fire information suggestion device further includes locating module in one of the embodiments, for obtaining each fire-fighting
Lamps and lanterns identify corresponding location information, and location information includes floor information;Search in each fire fighting lamp mark with fire ignition point
Fire fighting lamp mark in same floor;It calculates the fire fighting lamp found and identifies corresponding fire fighting lamp and fire ignition point
The distance between information;It generates and exports control message to the fire fighting lamp found and identify corresponding fire fighting lamp, control disappears
Breath characterizes corresponding location message for controlling fire fighting lamp, and location message includes fire fighting lamp present position and apart from letter
Breath.
Locating module is also used to obtain the location information of each extra exit in one of the embodiments,;Search each fire-fighting
Fire fighting lamp mark in floor on fire ignition point in lamps and lanterns mark, is recorded as target fire fighting lamp mark;According to mesh
Mark fire fighting lamp identifies the location information of corresponding location information and each extra exit, generates each target fire fighting lamp mark pair
The evacuation direction information answered;Output evacuation control message to target fire fighting lamp identifies corresponding fire fighting lamp, and evacuation control disappears
Breath characterizes corresponding evacuation message for controlling fire fighting lamp, and evacuation message includes fire fighting lamp present position and evacuation direction
Information.
Specific about fire information instruction device limits the limit that may refer to above for fire information indicating means
Fixed, details are not described herein.Modules in above-mentioned fire information instruction device can fully or partially through software, hardware and its
Combination is to realize.Above-mentioned each module can be embedded in the form of hardware or independently of in the processor in computer equipment, can also be with
It is stored in the memory in computer equipment in a software form, in order to which processor calls the above modules of execution corresponding
Operation.
The application also provides a kind of fire information instruction system, including fire fighting lamp, fire detector and controller, disappears
Anti- lamps and lanterns, fire detector are connect with controller respectively, and memory is stored with computer program, and controller executes computer program
The step of Shi Shixian such as above method.
In one embodiment, a kind of computer equipment is provided, which can be server, internal junction
Composition can be as shown in Figure 6.The computer equipment include by system bus connect processor, memory, network interface and
Database.Wherein, the processor of the computer equipment is for providing calculating and control ability.The memory packet of the computer equipment
Include non-volatile memory medium, built-in storage.The non-volatile memory medium is stored with operating system, computer program and data
Library.The built-in storage provides environment for the operation of operating system and computer program in non-volatile memory medium.The calculating
The database of machine equipment for storing building data, the number such as fire fighting lamp mark and position corresponding relationship in building
According to.The network interface of the computer equipment is used to communicate with external terminal by network connection.The computer program is processed
To realize a kind of fire information indicating means when device executes.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that structure shown in Fig. 6, only part relevant to application scheme is tied
The block diagram of structure does not constitute the restriction for the computer equipment being applied thereon to application scheme, specific computer equipment
It may include perhaps combining certain components or with different component layouts than more or fewer components as shown in the figure.
In one embodiment, a kind of computer equipment is provided, including memory, processor and storage are on a memory
And the computer program that can be run on a processor, processor perform the steps of when executing computer program
The parameter information that each fire detector of real-time reception is sent;
When according to parameter information, detecting that fire occurs for current region, fire ignition point position is determined;
Obtain the fire fighting lamp mark and the corresponding evacuation direction information of each fire fighting lamp of fire fighting lamp in current region;
It generates and exports fire control message to each fire fighting lamp and identify corresponding fire fighting lamp, fire control message is used for
It controls fire fighting lamp and characterizes corresponding fire message, fire message includes fire ignition point position and evacuation direction information.
In one embodiment, a kind of computer readable storage medium is provided, computer program is stored thereon with, is calculated
Machine program performs the steps of when being executed by processor
The parameter information that each fire detector of real-time reception is sent;
When according to parameter information, detecting that fire occurs for current region, fire ignition point position is determined;
Obtain the fire fighting lamp mark and the corresponding evacuation direction information of each fire fighting lamp of fire fighting lamp in current region;
It generates and exports fire control message to each fire fighting lamp and identify corresponding fire fighting lamp, fire control message is used for
It controls fire fighting lamp and characterizes corresponding fire message, fire message includes fire ignition point position and evacuation direction information.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of the process in above-described embodiment method, being can be with
Instruct relevant hardware to complete by computer program, computer program to can be stored in a non-volatile computer readable
It takes in storage medium, the computer program is when being executed, it may include such as the process of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, this Shen
Please provided by any reference used in each embodiment to memory, storage, database or other media, may each comprise
Non-volatile and/or volatile memory.Nonvolatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programming ROM
(PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory.Volatile memory may include
Random access memory (RAM) or external cache.By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms,
Such as static state RAM (SRAM), dynamic ram (DRAM), synchronous dram (SDRAM), double data rate sdram (DDRSDRAM), enhancing
Type SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronization link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM
(RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic ram (DRDRAM) and memory bus dynamic ram (RDRAM) etc..
Each technical characteristic of above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-described embodiment
In each technical characteristic it is all possible combination be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics be not present lance
Shield all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above embodiments only express the several embodiments of the application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not
Therefore it is construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art,
Under the premise of not departing from the application design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection scope of the application.
Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the application patent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fire information indicating means, which comprises
The parameter information that each fire detector of real-time reception is sent;
When according to the parameter information, detecting that fire occurs for current region, fire ignition point position is determined;
Obtain the fire fighting lamp mark and the corresponding evacuation direction information of each fire fighting lamp of fire fighting lamp in current region;
It generates and exports fire control message to each fire fighting lamp and identify corresponding fire fighting lamp, the fire control message
Corresponding fire message is characterized for controlling fire fighting lamp, the fire message includes the fire ignition point position and evacuation
Directional information.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
When according to the parameter information, when detecting that fire does not occur for current region, fire fighting lamp disappears in acquisition current region
Anti- lamps and lanterns mark;
It generates and exports conventional control message to each fire fighting lamp and identify corresponding fire fighting lamp, the conventional control message
Corresponding regular message is characterized for controlling fire fighting lamp, the regular message includes fire fighting lamp present position.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the parameter information includes temperature parameter, smokescope ginseng
Several and gas concentration parameters, detect that fire does not occur and includes: for current region
When equal in the corresponding temperature parameter of the current region, the smokescope parameter and the gas concentration parameters
When lower than corresponding minimum danger threshold, determine that fire does not occur for the current region.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the parameter information includes temperature parameter, smokescope ginseng
Several and gas concentration parameters detect that current region occurs fire and includes:
When in the corresponding temperature parameter of the current region, the smokescope parameter and the gas concentration parameters extremely
When rare single parameter is higher than corresponding minimum danger threshold, determine that fire occurs for the current region.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, after detecting that fire occurs for current region, further includes:
When in the temperature parameter, the smokescope parameter and the gas concentration parameters at least single parameter be higher than pair
The minimum danger threshold answered and when being below corresponding highest danger threshold, determines that current region danger level is warning grade;
When in the temperature parameter, the smokescope parameter and the gas concentration parameters at least single parameter be higher than pair
When the highest danger threshold answered, determine that current region hazard class is hazard class.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
It obtains each fire fighting lamp and identifies corresponding location information, the location information includes floor information;
The fire fighting lamp for being in same floor with the fire ignition point in each fire fighting lamp mark is searched to identify;
Calculate fire fighting lamp mark the distance between corresponding fire fighting lamp and the fire ignition point information found;
It generates and exports control message to the fire fighting lamp found and identify corresponding fire fighting lamp, the control message is used
Corresponding location message is characterized in control fire fighting lamp, the location message includes fire fighting lamp present position and the distance
Information.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described obtain the corresponding position of each fire fighting lamp mark
After information, further includes:
Obtain the location information of each extra exit;
The fire fighting lamp mark in floor on the fire ignition point in each fire fighting lamp mark is searched, mesh is recorded as
Mark fire fighting lamp mark;
The location information of corresponding location information and each extra exit is identified according to the target fire fighting lamp, is generated each
The target fire fighting lamp identifies corresponding evacuation direction information;
Output evacuation control message to the target fire fighting lamp identifies corresponding fire fighting lamp, and the evacuation control message is used for
It controls fire fighting lamp and characterizes corresponding evacuation message, the evacuation message includes fire fighting lamp present position and the evacuation side
To information.
8. a kind of fire information instruction device, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Receiving module, the parameter information sent for each fire detector of real-time reception;
Fire identification module when detecting that fire occurs for current region, determines that fire catches fire for working as according to the parameter information
Point position;
Data obtaining module is evacuated, the fire fighting lamp for obtaining fire fighting lamp in current region identifies and each fire fighting lamp pair
The evacuation direction information answered;
Pushing module identifies corresponding fire fighting lamp, institute for generating and exporting fire control message to each fire fighting lamp
It states fire control message and characterizes corresponding fire message for controlling fire fighting lamp, the fire message includes the fire kindling
Point position and evacuation direction information.
9. a kind of fire information indicates system, which is characterized in that described including fire fighting lamp, fire detector and controller
Fire fighting lamp, the fire detector are connect with the controller respectively, and the controller is stored with computer program, the control
The step of device processed realizes any one of claims 1 to 7 the method when executing the computer program.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the computer program
The step of method described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is realized when being executed by processor.
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CN111723977A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-29 | 北京恒业世纪科技股份有限公司 | Fire fighting system control method and fire fighting control system |
CN112750267A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 西南交通大学 | Forest fire monitoring system based on bacterial power supply and control method |
CN113470290A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-10-01 | 尼特西普消防技术有限公司 | Rapid generation system and method for shortest escape route in public place |
CN115310882A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-08 | 北京晨豪科技有限公司 | Visual fire-fighting strategy planning method and system |
CN115424404A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-02 | 湖南省永神科技有限公司 | Lighting system with fire alarm function |
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CN117829392A (en) * | 2023-12-30 | 2024-04-05 | 北京泰和佳科技股份有限公司 | Visual management method and system for fire safety information |
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