CN109656827A - A kind of control tree generation method and terminal device - Google Patents
A kind of control tree generation method and terminal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109656827A CN109656827A CN201811542495.5A CN201811542495A CN109656827A CN 109656827 A CN109656827 A CN 109656827A CN 201811542495 A CN201811542495 A CN 201811542495A CN 109656827 A CN109656827 A CN 109656827A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of control tree generation methods, comprising: generates the initial control tree of application to be tested, the node in initial control tree and the control in application to be tested correspond；According to each node region in initial control tree, at least one destination node is determined；Based at least one destination node, target widget tree is generated, is tested with treating test application.The embodiment of the present invention can efficiently search the control in control tree, to improve the efficiency for applying automatic test.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic test field more particularly to a kind of control tree generation method and terminal devices.
Background technique
In application delivery before use, the performance of application would generally be checked by application test.When carrying out using test,
It can use testing tool, according to test case, tested application operated under the defined conditions, to find to apply
Mistake is measured application quality, and is assessed whether application is able to satisfy design requirement.
In application automatic test course, need to obtain the corresponding control tree of application to be tested, based on lookup control
Control in tree realizes the test to respective application performance etc..As it can be seen that the efficiency that the control in control tree is searched, it can shadow
The response efficiency of automatic test.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of control tree generation methods, efficiently to search the control in control tree, to improve
Using the efficiency of automatic test.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control tree generation method and terminal device, it is intended to realize to the control in control tree
It is efficiently searched, to improve the efficiency using automatic test.
The embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control tree generation method, comprising:
The initial control tree of application to be tested is generated, in the node in the initial control tree and the application to be tested
Control corresponds；
According to each node region in the initial control tree, at least one destination node is determined；
Based at least one described destination node, target widget tree is generated, to test the application to be tested.
Optionally, described according in the initial control tree in the control tree generation method that the application first aspect provides
Each node region, determine at least one destination node, comprising:
Using any node in the initial control tree as first node, detect whether the first node is in default
In region；
In the case where the first node is in the predeterminable area, determine that the first node is destination node；
Above procedure is repeated, until traversing each node in the initial control tree.
Optionally, described according in the initial control tree in the control tree generation method that the application first aspect provides
Each node region, determine at least one destination node, comprising:
Using any node in the initial control tree as second node, based on each node in the initial control tree
Between inheritance, judge the second node with the presence or absence of child node；
In the case where child node is not present in the second node, if the second node is in predeterminable area, really
The fixed second node is destination node；
In the second node there are in the case where child node, if any child node of the second node is in described pre-
If in region, it is determined that the second node is destination node；
Above procedure is repeated, until traversing each node in the initial control tree.
Optionally, in the control tree generation method that the application first aspect provides, the predeterminable area is greater than terminal screen
Display area.
Optionally, in the control tree generation method that the application first aspect provides, the predeterminable area is the viewing area
The default integral multiple in domain, the default integer are greater than or equal to 9.
Optionally, described based at least one described target in the control tree generation method that the application first aspect provides
Node generates target widget tree, comprising:
By the corresponding control information of destination node each at least one described destination node, stored according to preset format
Into control file；
Based on the control file, the target widget tree is generated.
Optionally, in the control tree generation method that the application first aspect provides, the preset format includes expansible mark
Remember language format.
Optionally, described based at least one described target in the control tree generation method that the application first aspect provides
Node generates target widget tree, further includes:
Other nodes in each node in the initial control tree in addition at least one described destination node are given up.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of terminal device, comprising:
First generation module, for generating the initial control tree of application to be tested, node in the initial control tree with
Control in the application to be tested corresponds；
Determining module, for determining at least one target section according to each node region in the initial control tree
Point；
Second generation module generates target widget tree based at least one described destination node, to be tested to answer to described
With being tested.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of terminal device, comprising:
Processor；And
It is arranged to the memory of storage computer executable instructions, the executable instruction makes the place when executed
It manages device and executes following operation:
The initial control tree of application to be tested is generated, in the node in the initial control tree and the application to be tested
Control corresponds；
According to each node region in the initial control tree, at least one destination node is determined；
Based at least one described destination node, target widget tree is generated, to test the application to be tested.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium
Matter stores one or more programs, one or more of programs when the electronic equipment for being included multiple application programs executes,
So that the electronic equipment executes following operation:
The initial control tree of application to be tested is generated, in the node in the initial control tree and the application to be tested
Control corresponds；
According to each node region in the initial control tree, at least one destination node is determined；
Based at least one described destination node, target widget tree is generated, to test the application to be tested.
At least one above-mentioned technical solution used in the embodiment of the present invention can reach it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The embodiment of the present invention needs during treating test application progress automatic test based on application to be tested
Control tree complete automatic test course in required control lookup, then need to generate the target widget tree of application to be tested with
Applied in the automatic test course for treating test application, it is preferred that can be based in the initial control tree of application to be tested
Each node region, filter out at least one destination node for generating target widget tree, with realize to initial control
Tree is simplified, that is to say, that realizes simplifying for the control required to look up in the automatic test course for treating test application.Such as
This, the initial control tree by treating test application is simplified, and reduction is applied to the automatic test course of application to be tested
In control tree scale, can application automatic test course in, realization the control in control tree is efficiently searched, from
And improve the reliability of the efficiency and test result using automatic test.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes a part of the invention, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of control tree generation method in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of predeterminable area in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the another flow diagram of control tree generation method in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the another structural schematic diagram of terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Before being delivered for use using (abbreviation of application program (APP, Application)), it will usually be tested by application
To check the performance of application.When carrying out using test, testing tool can use, according to test case, in defined condition
Under tested application is operated, to find application error, measure application quality, and want to whether application is able to satisfy design
It asks and is assessed.
In application automatic test course, need to obtain the corresponding control tree of application to be tested, based on lookup control
Control in tree realizes the test to respective application performance etc..As it can be seen that the efficiency that the control in control tree is searched, it can shadow
The response efficiency of automatic test, that is to say, that if control tree acquisition is abundant, acquisition fast, entire application is automatically
The process for changing test can be relatively more efficient.
In addition, in actual application automatic test course, when control tree got, is multi-level, and can exceed
Screen ranges, such as certain catalogues for reading application, might have thousands of chapters and sections catalogues, then the control actually got
Tree, it will have more than the space of tens screens.But existing in these controls does not have practical use for application test
That is, there is useless information for application automatic test in control, and can also be during the test to lookup in control tree
Effective control causes very big interference, for example, because of the interference of useless control, cause to have found not existing control or
The control outside screen is had found, in this way, being unfavorable for smoothly completing for script recording；Moreover, if the control tree got is very big,
Also the speed that control is searched in test process can be largely effected on.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control tree generation method and terminal device, to can be efficiently to control
Control in part tree is searched, to improve the reliability of the efficiency and test result using automatic test.
The technical solution provided below in conjunction with attached drawing, each embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail.
Shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control tree generation method, is executed by terminal device.
This method may particularly include:
Step S101: generating the initial control tree of application to be tested, in the node in initial control tree and application to be tested
Control correspond.
Optionally, application to be tested can be to be suitably mounted to using IOS operating system (apple mobile device operation system
System) terminal device on application, be readily applicable to be mounted on the terminal device using Android (Android) operating system
Application；It can certainly be the application being suitably mounted on the terminal device using other kinds of operating system.
Optionally, it during generating the initial control tree of application to be tested, can successively parse in application to be tested
Each control, and each control is used as to each node of control tree correspondingly, is closed with the succession between each node of control tree
System characterizes the incidence relation between each control of application to be tested, to obtain the initial control tree of application to be tested.
Step S103: according to each node region in initial control tree, at least one destination node is determined.
Step S105: being based at least one destination node, generates target widget tree, is tested with treating test application.
It is appreciated that can be realized based on the concrete condition of each node region in initial control tree to initial control
The screening of node on part tree obtains at least one destination node, carries out automatic test for treating test application to generate
Target widget tree.
The embodiment of the present invention needs during treating test application progress automatic test based on application to be tested
Control tree complete automatic test course in required control lookup, then need to generate the target widget tree of application to be tested with
Applied in the automatic test course for treating test application, it is preferred that can be based in the initial control tree of application to be tested
Each node region, filter out at least one destination node for generating target widget tree, with realize to initial control
Tree is simplified, that is to say, that realizes simplifying for the control required to look up in the automatic test course for treating test application.Such as
This, the initial control tree by treating test application is simplified, and reduction is applied to the automatic test course of application to be tested
In control tree scale, can application automatic test course in, realization the control in control tree is efficiently searched, from
And improve the reliability of the efficiency and test result using automatic test.
Optionally, the destination node in the embodiment of the present invention may include the script record in application automatic testing process
The corresponding node of the control for needing to be recorded in link processed can carry out visualization display in the screen interface of terminal device
The corresponding node of control, in this way, simplified by treating the node in the corresponding initial control tree of test application, then it can be with base
In the corresponding each effective control of each destination node on the target widget tree simplified, it is efficiently completed script recording, then phase
It is recorded compared with based on the script to be tested realized using corresponding initial control tree, can significantly improve recording efficiency.
Optionally, it for documented scheme in above-mentioned steps S103, can be realized by different specific embodiments, with
The node in the initial control tree of test application is treated to be screened, simplified.
In a specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned steps S103 can be executed as following process:
Using any node in initial control tree as first node, whether detection first node is in predeterminable area；
In the case where first node is in predeterminable area, determine that first node is destination node；Above procedure is repeated, until
Traverse each node in initial control tree.
It is appreciated that in this specific embodiment, the tool of each node region in initial control tree can be based only upon
Body situation is realized and treats the screening of the node in the corresponding initial control tree of test application, simplifies, to generate for to be tested
Using the target widget tree tested.
It, can be equal to each node in initial control tree during being simplified to the node in initial control tree
Execute node whether the judgement in the region (i.e. predeterminable area) being set in advance, i.e., to all nodes in initial control tree
It is traversed, if it is determined that the node in the predeterminable area, is then determined as destination node by node, that is to say, that will initially control
The node being located in predeterminable area on part tree is screened as the destination node on target widget tree, in this way, can be accurate
And it reliably obtains for the target widget tree in application automatic test course.
Optionally, when being traversed to each node in initial control tree, can using preorder traversal, inorder traversal and
Any mode in postorder traversal, wherein preorder traversal refers to the root node for accessing initial control tree first and then traverses a left side
Subtree finally traverses right subtree, when traversing left and right subtree, still first accesses root node, then traverses left subtree, and last time
Right subtree is gone through, is returned if binary tree is sky, until having traversed each node in initial control tree；Inorder traversal refers to first
Then the left subtree for traversing initial control tree accesses root node, finally traverses right subtree, terminate to return if binary tree is sky,
Otherwise the process for repeating inorder traversal left subtree, access root node, inorder traversal right subtree, until having traversed in initial control tree
Each node；Postorder traversal refers to the left subtree for traversing initial control tree first, then traverses right subtree, finally accesses root section
Point still traverses left subtree, then traverses right subtree, finally access root node, if binary tree is when traversing left and right subtree
It is empty then terminate to return, otherwise repeatedly postorder traversal left subtree, postorder traversal right subtree, the process for accessing root node, until traversal
Each node in complete initial control tree.
It is of course also possible to carry out unordered traversal to each node in initial control tree, traversed initially as long as can ensure that
Each node of control tree, is not omitted, that is to say, that can guarantee to hold each node in initial control tree
Row node whether the traversal mode of the judgement in predeterminable area, fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In another specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned steps S103 can be executed as following process:
Using any node in initial control tree as second node, based between each node in initial control tree after
Relationship is held, judges second node with the presence or absence of child node；In the case where child node is not present in second node, if at second node
In in predeterminable area, it is determined that second node is destination node；In second node there are in the case where child node, if second node
Any child node be in predeterminable area, it is determined that second node is destination node；Above procedure is repeated, until traversal
Each node in initial control tree.
It, can be in conjunction with each node region in initial control tree and initial it is appreciated that in this specific embodiment
The concrete condition of inheritance in control tree between each node realizes the section treated in the corresponding initial control tree of test application
The screening of point is simplified, to generate the target widget tree tested for treating test application.
It, can be equal to each node in initial control tree during being simplified to the node in initial control tree
The judgement whether node has child node is executed, for there is no the node of child node in initial control tree, i.e., using directly judgement
Whether node is in the region (i.e. predeterminable area) being set in advance, if it is determined that node is in the predeterminable area, then by the node
It is determined as destination node；And for there is the node of child node in initial control tree, then it whether needs based on each child node default
Concrete condition in region determines whether the node (father node of i.e. each child node) can be as destination node, if the node
Under at least one child node be determined in predeterminable area, then the node can be determined as destination node, that is to say, that
For the judgment step for thering is the node of child node whether to be in predeterminable area without executing node, need to only the node be being traversed
Child node after, determine whether the node remains with the child node in predeterminable area.In this way, by initial control tree
Part of nodes execute whether node is located at the judgement in predeterminable area, can be efficiently completed to all in initial control tree
The screening of node is simplified, and the acquisition efficiency of the destination node on target widget tree is improved, to improve for treating test application
The formation efficiency for the target widget tree tested, accurately and reliably to obtain for the mesh in application automatic test course
Mark control tree.
Further, in the above-mentioned any specific implementation of the present invention, optionally, predeterminable area is greater than the aobvious of terminal screen
Show region.
It is appreciated that in embodiments of the present invention, the big predeterminable area of the range based on the display area than terminal screen,
Destination node is screened in each node in initial control tree, to meet the size for reducing initial control tree, filter out effectively
It, can be to avoid effective control outside screen indication range be omitted, i.e., outside reduction screen indication range while control
Influence of the control to target widget tree is generated.
It is further preferred that predeterminable area be terminal screen display area default integral multiple, preset integer be greater than
Or the integer equal to 9.
It is appreciated that the setting value of predeterminable area is empirical value, it can be optionally the pre- of the display area of terminal screen
If integral multiple, in order to reach the effective control neither filtered out in initial control tree, information, and excessive useless control is avoided
Part, information are mixed into target widget tree, and default integer can be taken as the number more than or equal to 9；To reach raising to control tree
The search speed of control and the purpose for improving transmission speed of the target widget tree between terminal device and the end PC, for example,
The interface of some terminal devices, the size of a control tree can be several million or more than ten000000, but pass through above-mentioned filtering, screening, essence
It can be several hundred kb after letter；Obviously, raising of the control tree for the search speed of control, the transmission speed of control tree after simplifying,
Effect can be obvious, and the control that can be also reduced outside screen ranges certainly causes control lookup in application automatic test course
Many interference.
It is further preferred that predeterminable area is rectangular area, as shown in Fig. 2, the width 3a of predeterminable area is terminal screen
3 times of width a of display area, the length 3b of predeterminable area be 3 times of length b of display area of terminal screen, then in advance
If region is preferably 9 times of the display area of terminal screen, and the display area of terminal screen is being placed in predeterminable area
When center, any the first of predeterminable area is straight where in any the second of the display area of place straight line and terminal screen
Target area between line is greater than the display area of terminal screen, and target area belongs to predeterminable area, wherein the first side and second
Side is adjacent and is arranged in parallel.
Optionally, scheme documented by above-mentioned steps S105 in the embodiment of the present invention can be realized by following process:
By the corresponding control information of destination node each at least one destination node, store according to preset format to control
In part file.
Based on control file, target widget tree is generated.
It is appreciated that by that will screen, the corresponding control information of each destination node simplifying out is by certain format
(i.e. preset format) is stored into control file, then can be generated based on the content stored in control file convenient for answering to be tested
With the target widget tree tested.
Optionally, preset format can be that control file can be made to have structural language format, it is preferred that default lattice
Formula includes extensible markup language format, i.e. XML (Extensible Markup Language) format, in this way, not only can be with
The search efficiency for improving control is also convenient for the positioning that subsequent script recording process carries out control, accurate and efficient.
Optionally, scheme documented by above-mentioned steps S105 in the embodiment of the present invention, can also comprise the following processes:
Other nodes in each node in initial control tree in addition at least one destination node are given up.
It is appreciated that in the embodiment of the present application, for being not determined to the remaining of destination node in initial control tree
Other nodes can be given up, and interfere to avoid during generating in target widget tree, complete to initial control
The filtering of node on tree.
It optionally, can be unified by initial control tree after filtering out at least one destination node in initial control tree
Other upper all remaining nodes are given up；The case where can also not being destination node with a node in the initial control tree of every determination
Under, it is directly given up, whether another node then gone to judge again in initial control tree is destination node, is so recycled past
It is multiple, until having traversed all nodes in initial control tree.
It is specifically described below with reference to control tree generating process of the Fig. 3 to the embodiment of the present invention, the control tree generation side
Method the following steps are included:
Step S301: the initial control tree of application to be tested is obtained.
Step S302: the root node of initial control tree is determined.
Step S303: the node of initial control tree is traversed.
Step S304: judging whether it has child node for each node in initial control tree, if not having, after
The next node of the continuous initial control tree of traversal, that is, return to step S303, if there is child node, then follow the steps S305.
Step S305: whether the node for detecting the not child node in initial control tree exceeds in predeterminable area, if super
Out, S306 is thened follow the steps, it is no to then follow the steps S307.
Step S306: without child node and predeterminable area will be exceeded, then gives up this node.
Step S307: retaining the node and have child node to be located at the node in predeterminable area that itself is located in predeterminable area,
And it adds it in the file of XML format of building.
Step S308: detecting whether to complete the judgement to node each in initial control tree, if executing step S309, if
It is no, S303 is returned to step, to continue to traverse the remaining node in initial control tree.
Step S309: the content stored in the file based on XML format generates control tree to be tested.
It is appreciated that needing to obtain the initial control tree of application to be tested first, then root node is judged, if
Root node has child node, then just judging each child node, and if there is child node, successively carries out recurrence judgement down,
Start to recall to father node when determining the not leaf node of child node.Wherein, the content meaning in recurrence judgement
Think of is exactly: if leaf node has exceeded certain rectangular extent, just skips, then father node is exactly no child node,
Because child node is filtered；Then father node is judged again whether in range, if not, equally filtering out；If leaf
Child node is in range, then Kubo stays, traces back to father node, this father node is to have child node and child node is located at square at this time
Within the scope of shape, then father node is not just by the filtering of this range.
An appropriate filter type is found in practice through the foregoing embodiment, that is, is obtaining the first of application to be tested
After beginning control tree, will itself beyond outside predeterminable area or without child node be located at the node in predeterminable area and be all discharged and exist
Outside, treat that the simplifying of the node in the initial control tree of test application, the size of control tree is shunk to realize；It is then based on screening
The file of control information composition XML format out, and then generated based on the content recorded in file for completing application to be tested
Automatic test target widget tree, and can make include in the corresponding control of the node remained on target widget tree
Control is imitated, garbage is filtered out, and then when carrying out control lookup based on the target widget tree, the effect of lookup can be improved
Rate, and reduce search procedure in by screen ranges outside control interference probability；In addition, simplifying based on control tree, is inciting somebody to action
The target widget tree of generation is transmitted to extraneous (end PC, Personal Computer, individual calculus by Socket (socket)
Machine) speed can also be improved and improve script recording efficiency.
Shown in Figure 4, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of terminal device, may particularly include:
First generation module 401, for generating the initial control tree of application to be tested, node in initial control tree with to
Control in test application corresponds；
Determining module 403, for determining at least one target section according to each node region in initial control tree
Point；
Second generation module 405, be based at least one destination node, generate target widget tree, with treat test application into
Row test.
Preferably, in terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned determining module 403 can be used for:
Using any node in initial control tree as first node, whether detection first node is in predeterminable area；
In the case where first node is in predeterminable area, determine that first node is destination node；
Above procedure is repeated, until traversing each node in initial control tree.
Preferably, in terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned determining module 403 can be used for:
Using any node in initial control tree as second node, based between each node in initial control tree after
Relationship is held, judges second node with the presence or absence of child node；
In the case where child node is not present in second node, if second node is in predeterminable area, it is determined that the second section
Point is destination node；
In second node there are in the case where child node, if any child node of second node is in predeterminable area,
Determine that second node is destination node；
Above procedure is repeated, until traversing each node in initial control tree.
Preferably, in terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, predeterminable area is greater than the display area of terminal screen.
Preferably, in terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, predeterminable area is the default integral multiple of display area, in advance
If integer is greater than or equal to 9.
Preferably, in terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned second generation module 405 can be used for:
By the corresponding control information of destination node each at least one destination node, store according to preset format to control
In part file；
Based on control file, target widget tree is generated.
Preferably, in terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, preset format includes extensible markup language format.
Preferably, in terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned second generation module 405 be can be also used for:
Other nodes in each node in initial control tree in addition at least one destination node are given up.
It is understood that terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can be realized the aforementioned control executed by terminal device
The each process for setting generation method, related illustrate about control tree generation method is suitable for terminal device, no longer superfluous herein
It states.
The embodiment of the present invention needs during treating test application progress automatic test based on application to be tested
Control tree complete automatic test course in required control lookup, then need to generate the target widget tree of application to be tested with
Applied in the automatic test course for treating test application, it is preferred that can be based in the initial control tree of application to be tested
Each node region, filter out at least one destination node for generating target widget tree, with realize to initial control
Tree is simplified, that is to say, that realizes simplifying for the control required to look up in the automatic test course for treating test application.Such as
This, the initial control tree by treating test application is simplified, and reduction is applied to the automatic test course of application to be tested
In control tree scale, can application automatic test course in, realization the control in control tree is efficiently searched, from
And improve the reliability of the efficiency and test result using automatic test.
A kind of hardware structural diagram of Fig. 5 terminal device of each embodiment to realize the present invention.
The terminal device 500 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 501, network module 502, audio output unit 503, defeated
Enter unit 504, sensor 505, display unit 506, user input unit 507, interface unit 508, memory 509, processor
The components such as 510 and power supply 511.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the not structure of 500 structure of terminal device shown in Fig. 5
The restriction of paired terminal equipment, terminal device may include components more more or fewer than diagram, or combine certain components, or
The different component layout of person.In embodiments of the present invention, terminal device 500 includes but is not limited to mobile phone, tablet computer, notebook
Computer, palm PC, car-mounted terminal, wearable device and pedometer etc..
Wherein, processor 510, for executing following procedure:
The initial control tree of application to be tested is generated, the node in initial control tree and the control in application to be tested are one by one
It is corresponding；
According to each node region in initial control tree, at least one destination node is determined；
Based at least one destination node, target widget tree is generated, is tested with treating test application.
The embodiment of the present invention needs during treating test application progress automatic test based on application to be tested
Control tree complete automatic test course in required control lookup, then need to generate the target widget tree of application to be tested with
Applied in the automatic test course for treating test application, it is preferred that can be based in the initial control tree of application to be tested
Each node region, filter out at least one destination node for generating target widget tree, with realize to initial control
Tree is simplified, that is to say, that realizes simplifying for the control required to look up in the automatic test course for treating test application.Such as
This, the initial control tree by treating test application is simplified, and reduction is applied to the automatic test course of application to be tested
In control tree scale, can application automatic test course in, realization the control in control tree is efficiently searched, from
And improve the reliability of the efficiency and test result using automatic test.
It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention in, radio frequency unit 501 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in, signal
Send and receive, specifically, by from base station downlink data receive after, to processor 510 handle；In addition, by uplink
Data are sent to base station.In general, radio frequency unit 501 includes but is not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupling
Device, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..In addition, radio frequency unit 501 can also by wireless communication system and network and other set
Standby communication.
Terminal device 500 provides wireless broadband internet by network module 502 for user and accesses, and such as helps user
It sends and receive e-mail, browse webpage and access streaming video etc..
Audio output unit 503 can be received by radio frequency unit 501 or network module 502 or in memory 509
The audio data of storage is converted into audio signal and exports to be sound.Moreover, audio output unit 503 can also provide and end
The relevant audio output of specific function that end equipment 500 executes is (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.
Deng).Audio output unit 503 includes loudspeaker, buzzer and receiver etc..
Input unit 504 is for receiving audio or video signal.Input unit 504 may include graphics processor
(Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 5041 and microphone 5042, graphics processor 5041 is in video acquisition mode
Or the image data of the static images or video obtained in image capture mode by image capture apparatus (such as camera) carries out
Reason.Treated, and picture frame may be displayed on display unit 506.Through graphics processor 5041, treated that picture frame can be deposited
Storage is sent in memory 509 (or other storage mediums) or via radio frequency unit 501 or network module 502.Mike
Wind 5042 can receive sound, and can be audio data by such acoustic processing.Treated audio data can be
The format output that mobile communication base station can be sent to via radio frequency unit 501 is converted in the case where telephone calling model.
Terminal device 500 further includes at least one sensor 505, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other biographies
Sensor.Specifically, optical sensor includes ambient light sensor and proximity sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can be according to environment
The light and shade of light adjusts the brightness of display panel 5061, and proximity sensor can close when terminal device 500 is moved in one's ear
Display panel 5061 and/or backlight.As a kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect in all directions (general
For three axis) size of acceleration, it can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, can be used to identify terminal device posture (ratio
Such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, tap)；It passes
Sensor 505 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecule sensor, gyroscope, barometer, wet
Meter, thermometer, infrared sensor etc. are spent, details are not described herein.
Display unit 506 is for showing information input by user or being supplied to the information of user.Display unit 506 can wrap
Display panel 5061 is included, liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode can be used
Forms such as (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) configure display panel 5061.
User input unit 507 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generate the use with terminal device
Family setting and the related key signals input of function control.Specifically, user input unit 507 include touch panel 5071 and
Other input equipments 5072.Touch panel 5071, also referred to as touch screen collect the touch operation of user on it or nearby
(for example user uses any suitable objects or attachment such as finger, stylus on touch panel 5071 or in touch panel 5071
Neighbouring operation).Touch panel 5071 may include both touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.Wherein, touch detection
Device detects the touch orientation of user, and detects touch operation bring signal, transmits a signal to touch controller；Touch control
Device processed receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into contact coordinate, then gives processor 510, receiving area
It manages the order that device 510 is sent and is executed.Furthermore, it is possible to more using resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave etc.
Seed type realizes touch panel 5071.In addition to touch panel 5071, user input unit 507 can also include other input equipments
5072.Specifically, other input equipments 5072 can include but is not limited to physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button,
Switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, operating stick, details are not described herein.
Further, touch panel 5071 can be covered on display panel 5061, when touch panel 5071 is detected at it
On or near touch operation after, send processor 510 to determine the type of touch event, be followed by subsequent processing device 510 according to touching
The type for touching event provides corresponding visual output on display panel 5061.Although in Fig. 5, touch panel 5071 and display
Panel 5061 is the function that outputs and inputs of realizing terminal device as two independent components, but in some embodiments
In, can be integrated by touch panel 5071 and display panel 5061 and realize the function that outputs and inputs of terminal device, it is specific this
Place is without limitation.
Interface unit 508 is the interface that external device (ED) is connect with terminal device 500.For example, external device (ED) may include having
Line or wireless head-band earphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or wireless data port, storage card end
Mouth, port, the port audio input/output (I/O), video i/o port, earphone end for connecting the device with identification module
Mouthful etc..Interface unit 508 can be used for receiving the input (for example, data information, electric power etc.) from external device (ED) and
By one or more elements that the input received is transferred in terminal device 500 or can be used in 500 He of terminal device
Data are transmitted between external device (ED).
Memory 509 can be used for storing software program and various data.Memory 509 can mainly include storing program area
The storage data area and, wherein storing program area can (such as the sound of application program needed for storage program area, at least one function
Sound playing function, image player function etc.) etc.；Storage data area can store according to mobile phone use created data (such as
Audio data, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory 509 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include non-easy
The property lost memory, a for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Processor 510 is the control centre of terminal device, utilizes each of various interfaces and the entire terminal device of connection
A part by running or execute the software program and/or module that are stored in memory 509, and calls and is stored in storage
Data in device 509 execute the various functions and processing data of terminal device, to carry out integral monitoring to terminal device.Place
Managing device 510 may include one or more processing units；Preferably, processor 510 can integrate application processor and modulatedemodulate is mediated
Manage device, wherein the main processing operation system of application processor, User Page and application program etc., modem processor is main
Processing wireless communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 510.
Terminal device 500 can also include the power supply 511 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply 511
Can be logically contiguous by power-supply management system and processor 510, to realize management charging by power-supply management system, put
The functions such as electricity and power managed.
In addition, terminal device 500 includes some unshowned functional modules, details are not described herein.
Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of terminal device, including processor 510, and memory 509 is stored in
On memory 509 and the computer program that can run on the processor 510, the computer program are executed by processor 510
Each process of the above-mentioned control tree generation method embodiment of Shi Shixian, and identical technical effect can be reached, to avoid repeating, this
In repeat no more.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, and meter is stored on computer readable storage medium
Calculation machine program, the computer program realize each process of above-mentioned control tree generation method embodiment when being executed by processor, and
Identical technical effect can be reached, to avoid repeating, which is not described herein again.Wherein, the computer readable storage medium, such as
Read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, abbreviation ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviation
RAM), magnetic or disk etc..
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art
The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that a terminal (can be mobile phone, computer, service
Device, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described with above attached drawing, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific
Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art
Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much
Form belongs within protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of control tree generation method characterized by comprising
The initial control tree of application to be tested is generated, the node in the initial control tree and the control in the application to be tested
It corresponds；
According to each node region in the initial control tree, at least one destination node is determined；
Based at least one described destination node, target widget tree is generated, to test the application to be tested.
2. method according to claim 1, each node region according in the initial control tree determines at least
One destination node, comprising:
Using any node in the initial control tree as first node, detect whether the first node is in predeterminable area
It is interior；
In the case where the first node is in the predeterminable area, determine that the first node is destination node；
Above procedure is repeated, until traversing each node in the initial control tree.
3. method according to claim 1, each node region according in the initial control tree determines at least
One destination node, comprising:
Using any node in the initial control tree as second node, based between each node in the initial control tree
Inheritance, judge the second node with the presence or absence of child node；
In the case where child node is not present in the second node, if the second node is in predeterminable area, it is determined that institute
Stating second node is destination node；
In the second node there are in the case where child node, if any child node of the second node is in the preset areas
In domain, it is determined that the second node is destination node；
Above procedure is repeated, until traversing each node in the initial control tree.
4. according to Claims 2 or 3 the method, which is characterized in that the predeterminable area is greater than the display area of terminal screen.
5. method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the predeterminable area is the default integer of the display area
Times, the default integer is greater than or equal to 9.
6. method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described based at least one described destination node, generate target
Control tree, comprising:
By the corresponding control information of destination node each at least one described destination node, store according to preset format to control
In part file；
Based on the control file, the target widget tree is generated.
7. method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the preset format includes extensible markup language format.
8. method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that it is described based at least one described destination node, generate target
Control tree, further includes:
Other nodes in each node in the initial control tree in addition at least one described destination node are given up.
9. a kind of terminal device characterized by comprising
First generation module, for generating the initial control tree of application to be tested, node in the initial control tree with it is described
Control in application to be tested corresponds；
Determining module, for determining at least one destination node according to each node region in the initial control tree；
Second generation module generates target widget tree based at least one described destination node, with to it is described it is to be tested apply into
Row test.
10. a kind of terminal device characterized by comprising
Processor；And
It is arranged to the memory of storage computer executable instructions, the executable instruction makes the processor when executed
Execute following operation:
The initial control tree of application to be tested is generated, the node in the initial control tree and the control in the application to be tested
It corresponds；
According to each node region in the initial control tree, at least one destination node is determined；
Based at least one described destination node, target widget tree is generated, to test the application to be tested.
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