CN109656542A - Smbios information checking method and system - Google Patents
Smbios information checking method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109656542A CN109656542A CN201811504234.4A CN201811504234A CN109656542A CN 109656542 A CN109656542 A CN 109656542A CN 201811504234 A CN201811504234 A CN 201811504234A CN 109656542 A CN109656542 A CN 109656542A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/30—Creation or generation of source code
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/61—Installation
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Smbios information checking methods and system, this method to include, and establishes excel table according to predetermined manner, wherein the Smbios field for needing to compare is filled in the excel table；Smbios.py script is executed, the excel table is converted into Smbios.txt text file；Pre-set commands are executed under Uefi Shell environment, the Smbios information of Smbios field and target machine in the smbios.txt text file is checked, obtain checked result；Export the checked result, compared with the existing technology, can the more simple, fast Smbios information by Smbios field and target machine check, reduce information omit and mistake, solve artificial cross-check information in the prior art be easy to cause information omit or mistake technical problem.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Smbios information checking method under server technology field more particularly to a kind of Uefi Shell and
System.
Background technique
Currently, OEM/ODM manufacturer is after the Smbios information of write-in different clients, implementing procedure is unable to automatic checking and writes
The correctness for entering information needs manually to carry out to be written the verification of result, when the customer information of write-in is excessive or same client
Need to multiple types be written information difference it is little when, depend alone naked eyes compare be easy omit and it is error-prone.
It is necessary to propose that one kind is simple, easily solves artificial cross-check information to be easy to cause information omission or mistake as a result,
Solution.
Summary of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to propose a kind of Smbios information checking method and system, it is intended to solve artificial nucleus couple
Information be easy to cause the technical problem of information omission or mistake.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of Smbios information checking method, the described method comprises the following steps:
Excel table is established according to predetermined manner, wherein the Smbios word for needing to compare is filled in the excel table
Section；
Smbios.py script is executed, the excel table is converted into Smbios.txt text file；
Pre-set commands are executed under Uefi Shell environment, by the Smbios field in the smbios.txt text file
It is checked with the Smbios information of target machine, obtains checked result；
Export the checked result.
Further technical solution of the invention is, the checked result includes at least the Smbios field and whole
The summary information of a checked result.
Further technical solution of the invention is, described to execute pre-set commands under Uefi Shell environment, will be described
The Smbios information of Smbios field and target machine in Smbios.txt text file is checked, and checked result is obtained
Include: before step
CmpSmb.efi and Smbios.txt text file is put into same catalogue under USB flash disk, booting enters Uefi Shell,
Enter USB flash disk at Uefi Shell；
It is described to execute pre-set commands under Uefi Shell environment, by the Smbios in the Smbios.txt text file
Field and the Smbios information of target machine are checked, obtain checked result the step of include:
Under Uefi Shell environment execute CmpSmb.efi Smbios.txt order, by the Smbios.txt text
The Smbios information of Smbios field and target machine in file is checked.
Further technical solution of the invention was gone back before described the step of establishing excel table according to predetermined manner
Include:
Python is installed.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a kind of Smbios information check system, and the system comprises tables to build
Formwork erection block, table conversion module, information checking module and preserving module.
Wherein, the table establishes module for establishing excel table according to predetermined manner, wherein the excel table
In fill in and need the Smbios field that compares；
The table conversion module executes Smbios.py script, and the excel table is converted into Smbios.txt text
File；
The information checking module executes pre-set commands under Uefi Shell environment for information checking module, will be described
The Smbios information of Smbios field and target machine in smbios.txt text file is checked, and checked result is obtained；
The preserving module exports the checked result for preserving module.
Further technical solution of the invention is, the checked result includes at least the Smbios field and whole
The summary information of a checked result.
Further technical solution of the invention be further include that file is put into module, the file be put into module for will
CmpSmb.efi and Smbios.txt text file is put into same catalogue under USB flash disk, and booting enters Uefi Shell, in Uefi
Enter USB flash disk under Shell.
Further technical solution of the invention be further include installation module for installing python.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: Smbios information checking method of the present invention and system are through the above technical solutions, press
Excel table is established according to predetermined manner, wherein the Smbios field for needing to compare is filled in the excel table；It executes
The excel table is converted into Smbios.txt text file by Smbios.py script；It is executed under Uefi Shell environment
The Smbios information of Smbios field and target machine in the smbios.txt text file is carried out core by pre-set commands
It is right, obtain checked result；The checked result is exported, it compared with the existing technology, can be more simple, fast by Smbios field
It is checked with the Smbios information of target machine, reduces information omission and mistake, solve artificial nucleus couple in the prior art
Information be easy to cause the technical problem of information omission or mistake.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of Smbios information checking method of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that excel table is filled in reference to the format of Rweverthing software.
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, it is not used to limit
The present invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the derivative every other embodiment without Creative Design, belongs to this hair
The range of bright protection.
In view of currently, OEM/ODM manufacturer is after the Smbios information of write-in different clients, implementing procedure cannot be automatic
The correctness of verification write-in information, needs manually to carry out to be written the verification of result, when the customer information of write-in is excessive or same
A client need to multiple types be written information difference it is little when, depend alone naked eyes compare be easy omit and it is error-prone, as a result, this
Invention proposes a solution.
The Smbios field that the technical solution mainly used through the invention can need to check with unrestricted choice, implementing procedure
Automatically the Smbios information for including in text is checked with target machine, and exports and saves detailed checked result, thus
Information omission and mistake is greatly decreased.
Specifically, please referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of Smbios information checking method of the present invention；Fig. 2 is
The schematic diagram of excel table is filled in reference to the format of Rweverthing software.
As shown in Figure 1, Smbios information checking method of the present invention the following steps are included:
Step S10 establishes excel table according to predetermined manner, wherein fills in what needs compared in the excel table
Smbios field.
When it is implemented, being referred to table 1 establishes excel table.
Table 1
It should be noted that last in table 1 arranges the Smbios field for as needing to check, first row compare type
(y/n) field represents whether all items for comparing the row, and handle is required item.Compare (y/n), which arranges expression, below is
No comparison is y immediately following item behind, such as compare (y/n) of Vendor fronts, and expression needs to compare this.compare
It can just execute and compare when type (y/n) and all compare (y/n) field are and if only if filling in ' Y ' or ' y ', otherwise without exception
It is considered as and is not required to compare.
In addition, going out to need to fill in outside the item of character string in table 1, remaining fills in 16 binary values, can specifically refer to
The format of Rweverthing software fills in (as shown in Figure 2).
As shown in Fig. 2, the Xiang Jun of all numerical value fills out 16 binary values of this, as Bios Rom Size should refer to
The format of Rweverthing fills out 0x1F or 1F, can not fill out 2048KB.If the item of character string type, is accurately filled in, can not have
Redundant character (space, tab etc.).
In addition, the UUID item of type1 and Boot Status of type32 should refer to Rweverthing and fill in table 1,
But need 16 system prompts " 0x " removes, and can not have space between number.
Filling in for type11 and type12 should be noted in table 1:
A. the two type entirely type can only compare or not compare；
B. each character string needs in order and then to insert after Count, as shown in table 2.
| compare type(y/n) | type | Handle | count | ||
| 11 | 2 | Default string1 | Default string2 |
Table 2
There is the case where multiple handle for a type, need voluntarily to add behind table:
The row (two rows, behavior mark, a behavior value) for replicating corresponding type, is added last in table.
Step S20 executes Smbios.py script, the excel table is converted into Smbios.txt text file.
It should be noted that as an implementation, the present invention can be in advance in system before above-mentioned steps S10
Python2.7.13 running environment is installed.When it is implemented, can be in the official website python (https: //www.python.org/
Downloads/release/python-2713/ corresponding version) is downloaded.
Python2.7.13 is installed, needs to decompress the Lib mesh under xlrd-1.0.0.tar.gz to python installation directory
Under record, as Python27 Lib xlrd-1.0.0 executes setup.py from command interface Jin Ru Lib xlrd-1.0.0 catalogue
Install can voluntarily install xlrd module, i.e. executable python script after being installed.
Step S30 executes pre-set commands under Uefi Shell environment, will be in the Smbios.txt text file
Smbios field and the Smbios information of target machine are checked, and checked result is obtained.
Wherein, the checked result includes at least the summary information of the Smbios field and entire checked result.
Step S40 exports the checked result.
It is understood that as an implementation, before above-mentioned steps S30 can by CmpSmb.efi and
Smbios.txt text file is put into same catalogue under USB flash disk, and booting enters Uefi Shell, and USB flash disk is entered at Uefi Shell,
Then under Uefi Shell environment execute CmpSmb.efi Smbios.txt order, by the Smbios.txt text file
In Smbios field and the Smbios information of target machine checked, then on the screen by checked result output.
It as another embodiment, can be by CmpSmb.efi and Smbios.txt text before above-mentioned steps S30
File is put into same catalogue under USB flash disk, and booting enters Uefi Shell, USB flash disk is entered at Uefi Shell, then in Uefi
Under Shell environment execute CmpSmb.efi Smbios.txt > xxx.txt order, will be in the Smbios.txt text file
Smbios field and the Smbios information of target machine are checked, then on the screen by checked result output, and are saved
In xxx.txt.
Wherein, the checked result is as follows:
Compare Type=0Handle=0start！！！
Offset=4Name=Vendor:the same
Offset=5Name=BIOS Version:the same
Offset=8Name=BIOS Release Date:the same
Offset=6Name=BIOS Starting Address Segment:the same
Offset=9Name=BIOS ROM Size:the same
Offset=a Name=BIOS Characteristics:User Skip
Offset=12Name=BIOS Characteristics Extension Bytes:User Skip
Offset=14Name=System BIOS Major Release:the same
Offset=15Name=System BIOS Minor Release:the same
Offset=16Name=Embedded Controller Firmware Major Release:the same
Offset=17Name=Embedded Controller Firmware Minor Release:the same
Type=0Handle=0has 9same items, 0different items, 2skip items
The file has 1same structures, 0different structures, 0skip structures
All structures are equal, no error happen
Wherein, the same indicates that checked result is consistent, and different indicates inconsistent, and user skip indicates this summary
Cross (compare (y/n) i.e. before this is not ' Y ' or ' y '.Remaining mistake can all have corresponding output information, each
The checked result of type handle has a summarized results, such as above:
Type=0Handle=0has 9same items, 0different items, 2skip items
The checked result of all type handle, which finally also has, to summarize, such as above:
The file has 1same structures, 0different structures, 0skip structures
If all items by verification are all equal, can finally export:
All structures are equal, no error happen
In conclusion Smbios information checking method of the present invention according to predetermined manner through the above technical solutions, establish
Excel table, wherein the Smbios field for needing to compare is filled in the excel table；Smbios.py script is executed, by institute
It states excel table and is converted into Smbios.txt text file；Pre-set commands are executed under Uefi Shell environment, it will be described
The Smbios information of Smbios field and target machine in smbios.txt text file is checked, and checked result is obtained；
The checked result is exported, it compared with the existing technology, can be more simple, fast by Smbios field and target machine
Smbios information is checked, and reduces information omission and mistake, solves artificial cross-check information in the prior art and be easy to cause
Information is omitted or the technical problem of mistake.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a kind of Smbios information check system.
Smbios information check system proposed by the present invention includes that table establishes module, table conversion module, information verification
Module and preserving module, wherein
The table establishes module for establishing excel table according to predetermined manner, wherein fills out in the excel table
Write the Smbios field for needing to compare；
The table conversion module executes Smbios.py script, and the excel table is converted into Smbios.txt text
File；
The information checking module executes pre-set commands under Uefi Shell environment for information checking module, will be described
The Smbios information of Smbios field and target machine in smbios.txt text file is checked, and checked result is obtained；
The preserving module exports the checked result for preserving module.
Wherein, the checked result includes at least the summary information of the Smbios field and entire checked result.
Further, Smbios information check system of the present invention further includes that file is put into module, and the file is put into module
For CmpSmb.efi and Smbios.txt text file to be put into same catalogue under USB flash disk, booting enters Uefi Shell,
Enter USB flash disk under Uefi Shell.
Further, Smbios information check system of the present invention further includes the installation module for installing python.
Smbios information check system of the present invention through the above technical solutions, establish excel table according to predetermined manner,
In, the Smbios field for needing to compare is filled in the excel table；Smbios.py script is executed, by the excel table
It is converted into Smbios.txt text file；Pre-set commands are executed under Uefi Shell environment, by the smbios.txt text
The Smbios information of Smbios field and target machine in file is checked, and checked result is obtained；Export the verification knot
Smbios field and the Smbios information of target machine more simple, fast can be carried out core compared with the existing technology by fruit
It is right, reduce information omit and mistake, solve artificial cross-check information in the prior art be easy to cause information omit or mistake
Technical problem.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all utilizations
Equivalent structure made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content or process transformation, are applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Smbios information checking method, which is characterized in that the described method comprises the following steps:
Excel table is established according to predetermined manner, wherein the Smbios field for needing to compare is filled in the excel table；
Smbios.py script is executed, the excel table is converted into Smbios.txt text file；
Pre-set commands are executed under Uefi Shell environment, by the Smbios field and mesh in the smbios.txt text file
The Smbios information of mark machine is checked, and checked result is obtained；
Export the checked result.
2. Smbios information checking method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the checked result includes at least institute
State the summary information of Smbios field and entire checked result.
3. Smbios information checking method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described under Uefi Shell environment
Pre-set commands are executed, the Smbios information of Smbios field and target machine in the Smbios.txt text file is carried out
Include: before the step of verification, acquisition checked result
CmpSmb.efi and Smbios.txt text file is put into same catalogue under USB flash disk, booting enters Uefi Shell,
Enter USB flash disk under Uefi Shell；
It is described to execute pre-set commands under Uefi Shell environment, by the Smbios field in the Smbios.txt text file
Checked with the Smbios information of target machine, obtain checked result the step of include:
Under Uefi Shell environment execute CmpSmb.efi Smbios.txt order, by the Smbios.txt text file
In Smbios field and the Smbios information of target machine checked.
4. Smbios information checking method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to be established according to predetermined manner
Before the step of excel table further include:
Python is installed.
5. a kind of Smbios information check system, which is characterized in that the system comprises tables to establish module, table modulus of conversion
Block, information checking module and preserving module, wherein
The table establishes module for establishing excel table according to predetermined manner, wherein filling in the excel table needs
The Smbios field to be compared；
The table conversion module executes Smbios.py script, and the excel table is converted into Smbios.txt text text
Part；
The information checking module executes pre-set commands under Uefi Shell environment for information checking module, will be described
The Smbios information of Smbios field and target machine in smbios.txt text file is checked, and checked result is obtained；
The preserving module exports the checked result for preserving module.
6. Smbios information check system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the checked result includes at least institute
State the summary information of Smbios field and entire checked result.
7. Smbios information check system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that it further include that file is put into module, institute
It states file and is put into module for CmpSmb.efi and Smbios.txt text file to be put into same catalogue under USB flash disk, booting enters
Uefi Shell enters USB flash disk at Uefi Shell.
8. Smbios information check system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include the peace for installing python
Die-filling piece.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111143434A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-05-12 | 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent data checking method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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