CN109653997B - Underwater pneumatic water pumping device - Google Patents
Underwater pneumatic water pumping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109653997B CN109653997B CN201910014683.9A CN201910014683A CN109653997B CN 109653997 B CN109653997 B CN 109653997B CN 201910014683 A CN201910014683 A CN 201910014683A CN 109653997 B CN109653997 B CN 109653997B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cylinder
- vertical support
- telescopic cylinder
- support columns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B43/00—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
- F04B43/08—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having tubular flexible members
- F04B43/10—Pumps having fluid drive
- F04B43/113—Pumps having fluid drive the actuating fluid being controlled by at least one valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B43/00—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
- F04B43/08—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having tubular flexible members
- F04B43/084—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having tubular flexible members the tubular member being deformed by stretching or distortion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an underwater pneumatic water pumping device which comprises a water bottom foundation, more than two vertical support columns, a fixed cylinder assembly and a telescopic cylinder assembly, wherein the lower ends of the more than two vertical support columns are fixedly connected with the water bottom foundation, the fixed cylinder assembly comprises a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to the vertical support columns and a water pipe assembly communicated with the fixed cylinder and leading to the water surface, the fixed cylinder is closed at the top, the telescopic cylinder assembly is positioned at the lower part of the fixed cylinder assembly, the telescopic cylinder assembly can move up and down along the vertical support columns, the telescopic cylinder assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder body and a floating part for adjusting the air inlet and the water outlet to rise and fall, and the floating part is positioned below the telescopic cylinder body. The underwater pneumatic water pumping device adopts the structure that the telescopic cylinder assembly moves up and down along the vertical support column by the air floatation principle so as to adjust the ascending and descending of the floating and sinking part, and then the water is conveyed to the position above the water level by the fixed cylinder assembly. The water can be transported to a position higher than the water level in deep water, and energy sources are developed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to water pumping equipment, in particular to an underwater pneumatic water pumping device.
Background
The utility model patent with the publication number of CN207292355U discloses a floating and sinking lifting device of a submersible, which comprises a bottom ballast tank extending from the head part to the tail part of the submersible, wherein a plurality of water inlet and drain holes are formed in the bottom ballast tank, a plurality of air bags are uniformly arranged in the bottom ballast tank, and the air bags are provided with independent air sources. The bottom ballast tank uniformly discharges water, and the floating and sinking process of the submersible is smoother. The utility model patent with the publication number of CN203513319U discloses an air floatation sedimentation tank, which comprises an air floatation tank body, wherein an air floatation device is connected outside the air floatation tank body, the air floatation device comprises a dissolved air pump and a buffer pipe, a plurality of stainless steel sloping plates which are arranged side by side and obliquely stand in the air floatation tank body, and a water collecting pipe with meshes and connected with a water outlet is arranged at the bottom in the air floatation tank body. The utility model patent with the Chinese patent publication number of CN207089615U discloses a floating device capable of adjusting a floating state, which comprises a shell with an inner cavity and a connector used for being connected with diving equipment, wherein the shell is provided with a water through valve and an inflation valve used for being connected with the inflation equipment, and the connector is arranged on the shell. The water pumping device in the prior art is usually a water pump, and no underwater pneumatic water pumping device is available at present, which generates high pressure through air floatation lifting to pump water.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing an underwater pneumatic water pumping device which can convey water to a position higher than a horizontal plane in deep water and develop energy.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a pneumatic pumping device under water, its includes the submarine basis, two above vertical support columns, fixed cylinder assembly and flexible jar assembly, the lower extreme and the submarine basis rigid coupling of two above vertical support columns, fixed cylinder assembly is including the top confined fixed cylinder of rigid coupling on vertical support column and the water pipe assembly on leading to the horizontal plane with fixed cylinder intercommunication, flexible jar assembly is located the lower part of fixed cylinder assembly, flexible jar assembly can be along vertical support column vertical displacement, flexible jar assembly include flexible jar body and the regulation of admitting air and draining and go up and down the sink part, the sink part be located the below of flexible jar body, the sink part link as an organic whole with flexible jar body, the upper portion and the fixed jar of flexible jar body communicate with each other, vertical support column passes the sink part, the lower part of vertical support column is provided with the locating part that supports the sink part.
The floating and sinking part comprises a containing cylinder with high-pressure gas and a diving cylinder which floats and sinks through gas regulation, the diving cylinder is provided with a ballast tank, a diving cylinder containing cavity, a pressure relief valve and a diving cylinder water inlet and outlet pipe, the ballast tank is positioned above the diving cylinder containing cavity, the ballast tank is communicated with the containing cylinder through a gas guide pipe, the pressure relief valve is positioned at the upper part of the diving cylinder containing cavity and is communicated with the diving cylinder containing cavity, the diving cylinder water inlet and outlet pipe is positioned at the lower part of the diving cylinder, and the vertical support column penetrates through the diving cylinder.
Cheng Qigang and diving cylinder are integrated, and the vertical support column passes through the air containing cylinder.
A stainless steel plate with a plurality of through holes is arranged between the ballast tank and the water containing cavity of the diving cylinder.
The top ends of more than two vertical support columns are provided with platforms.
The underwater pneumatic water pumping device adopts the structure that the telescopic cylinder assembly moves up and down along the vertical support column by the air floatation principle so as to adjust the ascending and descending of the floating and sinking part, and then the water is conveyed to the position above the water level by the fixed cylinder assembly. The water can be transported to a position higher than the water level in deep water, and energy sources are developed.
Drawings
The underwater pneumatic water pumping device of the utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an underwater pneumatic water pumping device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the floating and sinking portion shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 1 and 2 show the same. 1. A telescopic cylinder body; 2. a fixed cylinder fastener; 3. a fixed cylinder; 4. a platform; 5. a water pipe assembly; 6. a floating and sinking part; 7. a limiting piece; 8. a water bottom foundation; 9. a vertical support column; 10. cheng Qigang; 11. an air duct; 12. a ballast tank; 13. a pressure release valve; 14. a water containing cavity of the diving cylinder; 15. the diving cylinder enters and drains.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the underwater pneumatic water pumping device comprises a water bottom foundation 8, more than two vertical support columns 9, a fixed cylinder assembly and a telescopic cylinder assembly, wherein the lower ends of the more than two vertical support columns 9 are fixedly connected with the water bottom foundation 8, the fixed cylinder assembly comprises a fixed cylinder 3 fixedly connected on the vertical support columns 9 and a water pipe assembly 5 communicated with the fixed cylinder 3 and communicated with the water surface, and the fixed cylinder 3 is connected with the vertical support columns 9 through a fixed cylinder fastening piece 2. The telescopic cylinder assembly is located the lower part of fixed cylinder assembly, and the telescopic cylinder assembly can reciprocate along vertical support column 9, and the telescopic cylinder assembly includes telescopic cylinder body 1 and the ascending and descending's of drainage adjustment sink part 6 that admits air, and sink part 6 is located the below of telescopic cylinder body 1, and sink part 6 links as an organic wholely with telescopic cylinder body 1, and the upper portion of telescopic cylinder body 1 communicates with each other with fixed cylinder 3, and vertical support column 9 passes sink part 6, and vertical support column 9's lower part is provided with the locating part 7 that supports sink part.
The floating and sinking part 6 comprises a gas containing cylinder 10 with high-pressure gas and a diving cylinder which is regulated to float and sink through the gas, the diving cylinder is provided with a ballast tank 12, a diving cylinder water containing cavity 14, a pressure relief valve 13 and a diving cylinder water inlet and outlet pipe 15, the ballast tank 12 is positioned above the diving cylinder water containing cavity 14, the ballast tank 12 is communicated with the Cheng Qigang through a gas guide pipe 11, the gas guide pipe 11 is provided with a gas inlet control valve, the pressure relief valve 13 is positioned above the diving cylinder water containing cavity 14 and is communicated with the diving cylinder water containing cavity 14, the diving cylinder water inlet and outlet pipe 15 is positioned at the lower part of the diving cylinder, the diving cylinder water inlet and outlet pipe is provided with a water inlet and outlet control valve, and the vertical supporting column 9 penetrates through the diving cylinder. Cheng Qigang 10 and the diving cylinder are connected into a whole, through holes are formed in the diving cylinder and the air accommodating cylinder according to the number of the matched vertical support columns, and the vertical support columns penetrate through the diving cylinder and the air accommodating cylinder. Stainless steel plates with a plurality of through holes are arranged between the ballast tank 12 and the water containing cavity 14 of the diving cylinder, a platform 4 is arranged at the top ends of more than two vertical supporting columns, high-pressure gas is arranged in the water containing cylinder, cheng Qigang is communicated with a gas injection mechanism, the gas injection mechanism is provided with a high-pressure gas control part, the high-pressure gas control part is placed on the platform 4, and a box body is arranged on the platform 4 for preventing sunburn and rain. The submerged cylinder can be combined by a plurality of units, and the air accommodating cylinder can be combined by a plurality of units.
When the submerged cylinder of the telescopic cylinder assembly is filled with water, the floating and sinking part is in contact with the limiting piece, high-pressure gas of the air accommodating cylinder of the floating and sinking part enters the ballast tank through the gas guide pipe, the pressure relief valve is in a closed state at the moment, the submerged cylinder is subjected to pressure to drain water outwards through the water inlet and drain pipe of the submerged cylinder, the floating and sinking part ascends, the volume of the telescopic cylinder is reduced, and seawater is conveyed to the upper part of a seawater plane through the water pipe assembly of the fixed cylinder. When the floating and sinking part is at a high position, the pressure release valve is in an open state, the diving cylinder releases pressure, seawater enters the diving cylinder through the water inlet and outlet pipe of the diving cylinder, and when the diving cylinder is filled with water, the floating and sinking part is at a low position and contacts with the limiting piece, so that one cycle is completed.
The underwater pneumatic water pumping device adopts the structure that the telescopic cylinder assembly moves up and down along the vertical support column by the air floatation principle so as to adjust the ascending and descending of the floating and sinking part, and then the water is conveyed to the position above the water level by the fixed cylinder assembly. The water can be transported to a position higher than the water level in deep water, and energy sources are developed.
Claims (4)
1. An underwater pneumatic water pumping device is characterized in that: the underwater pressure regulating device comprises a submarine foundation, more than two vertical support columns, a fixed cylinder assembly and a telescopic cylinder assembly, wherein the lower ends of the more than two vertical support columns are fixedly connected with the submarine foundation, the fixed cylinder assembly comprises a top-sealed fixed cylinder fixedly connected on the vertical support columns and a water pipe assembly communicated with the fixed cylinder and leading to the water surface, the telescopic cylinder assembly is located at the lower part of the fixed cylinder assembly, the telescopic cylinder assembly can vertically displace along the vertical support columns, the telescopic cylinder assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder body and a water inlet and outlet regulating lifting floating part, the floating part is located below the telescopic cylinder body, the floating part is connected with the telescopic cylinder body into a whole, the upper part of the telescopic cylinder body is communicated with the fixed cylinder, the vertical support columns penetrate through the floating part, the lower part of the vertical support columns is provided with a limiting piece for supporting the floating part, the floating part comprises a containing cylinder with high-pressure gas and a cylinder with pressure regulating floating, the floating cylinder is provided with a ballast tank, a water inlet valve and a water outlet, the water inlet is located at the water inlet of the submersible cylinder and is communicated with the water inlet of the water outlet of the submersible cylinder.
2. An underwater pneumatic water pumping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cheng Qigang and diving cylinder are integrated, and the vertical support column passes through the air containing cylinder.
3. An underwater pneumatic water pumping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a stainless steel plate with a plurality of through holes is arranged between the ballast tank and the water containing cavity of the diving cylinder.
4. An underwater pneumatic water pumping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top ends of more than two vertical support columns are provided with platforms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910014683.9A CN109653997B (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | Underwater pneumatic water pumping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910014683.9A CN109653997B (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | Underwater pneumatic water pumping device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109653997A CN109653997A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
| CN109653997B true CN109653997B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910014683.9A Active CN109653997B (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | Underwater pneumatic water pumping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109653997B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109707558B (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2024-03-22 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | Movable ocean tidal energy and air floatation linkage water pumping device |
| CN109707557B (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2024-03-22 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | Movable ocean tidal energy water pumping equipment |
| CN110486256B (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2024-07-23 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | Water pumping equipment for ocean engineering |
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| JPH1073075A (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-03-17 | Taiyo Plant Kk | Wave force pump activated by force of wave |
| CN101440794A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-27 | 西格玛科技有限公司 | Sylphon bellows pump and running method thereof |
| CN103867421A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-18 | 马灼明 | Modular flexible oceanic tide water pumping equipment with telescopic cylinder |
| CN103867422A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-18 | 马灼明 | Flexible telescopic cylinder ocean tide water pumping device |
| CN103912469A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-09 | 马灼明 | Ocean tidal energy telescoping cylinder water pump |
| CN207089615U (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-03-13 | 李国恒 | The floating gear of adjustable state of drifting along |
| CN207292355U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-05-01 | 浙江嘉蓝海洋电子有限公司 | The lifting gear that drifts along of submersible |
| CN109653996A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | Movable ocean tide can pump the stationary cylinder assembly of equipment |
| CN109653976A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | A kind of ocean tidal power water pumping equipment |
| CN109653977A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | Moveable submersible pneumatic pumping water device |
| CN109695556A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-30 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | The telescoping cylinder assembly of submersible pneumatic pumping water device |
| CN109707557A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-05-03 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | A kind of movable ocean tide can pump equipment |
| CN109707559A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-05-03 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | Ocean tidal power and the pumping water device of air bearing linkage |
| CN109707558A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-05-03 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | Moveable ocean tidal power and the pumping water device of air bearing linkage |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP3269978B1 (en) * | 2012-02-01 | 2019-03-13 | YourBrook Energy Systems Ltd. | Hydroelectric power system and pump |
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2019
- 2019-01-08 CN CN201910014683.9A patent/CN109653997B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1073075A (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-03-17 | Taiyo Plant Kk | Wave force pump activated by force of wave |
| CN101440794A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-27 | 西格玛科技有限公司 | Sylphon bellows pump and running method thereof |
| CN103867421A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-18 | 马灼明 | Modular flexible oceanic tide water pumping equipment with telescopic cylinder |
| CN103867422A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-18 | 马灼明 | Flexible telescopic cylinder ocean tide water pumping device |
| CN103912469A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-09 | 马灼明 | Ocean tidal energy telescoping cylinder water pump |
| CN207089615U (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-03-13 | 李国恒 | The floating gear of adjustable state of drifting along |
| CN207292355U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-05-01 | 浙江嘉蓝海洋电子有限公司 | The lifting gear that drifts along of submersible |
| CN109653996A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | Movable ocean tide can pump the stationary cylinder assembly of equipment |
| CN109653976A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | A kind of ocean tidal power water pumping equipment |
| CN109653977A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | Moveable submersible pneumatic pumping water device |
| CN109695556A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-30 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | The telescoping cylinder assembly of submersible pneumatic pumping water device |
| CN109707557A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-05-03 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | A kind of movable ocean tide can pump equipment |
| CN109707559A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-05-03 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | Ocean tidal power and the pumping water device of air bearing linkage |
| CN109707558A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-05-03 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | Moveable ocean tidal power and the pumping water device of air bearing linkage |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109653997A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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