CN109651397A - A kind of Laura is for Buddhist nun's intermediate and prepares the method that Laura replaces Buddhist nun - Google Patents

A kind of Laura is for Buddhist nun's intermediate and prepares the method that Laura replaces Buddhist nun Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109651397A
CN109651397A CN201910071289.9A CN201910071289A CN109651397A CN 109651397 A CN109651397 A CN 109651397A CN 201910071289 A CN201910071289 A CN 201910071289A CN 109651397 A CN109651397 A CN 109651397A
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China
Prior art keywords
compound
buddhist nun
laura
added
reactor
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CN201910071289.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈力
赵跃
刘静静
陈晨
王旭
万新锋
谭学优
王杰明
张鹏伟
杨延召
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Anqing Hui Hui Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Anqing Hui Hui Biological Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F5/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F5/02Boron compounds
    • C07F5/025Boronic and borinic acid compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D498/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D498/12Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
    • C07D498/18Bridged systems

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Lauras to replace Buddhist nun's intermediate, wherein Laura is for Buddhist nun's intermediate as shown in compound 2:It is starting material with compound 1, according to synthetic route prepare compound 2 as follows:The present invention is disclosed with compound 2 as starting material simultaneously, prepares Laura according to synthetic route as follows for Buddhist nun:Technical solution disclosed by the invention, provide a kind of low cost, low-carbon environment-friendly Laura for the synthetic method of Buddhist nun and its intermediate, which has certain industrialized production and application prospect.

Description

A kind of Laura is for Buddhist nun's intermediate and prepares the method that Laura replaces Buddhist nun
Technical field
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical synthesis fields, and in particular to be a kind of Laura for Buddhist nun's intermediate and prepare Laura for Buddhist nun Method.
Background technique
Laura replaces Buddhist nun (Lorlatinib), and structure is as follows:
Studies have shown that Laura shows significant cell to ALK and a large amount of ALK clinic saltant types for Buddhist nun (Lorlatinib) Activity, such as BaF3- in the HCC78 people NSCLC cell containing SLC34A2-ROS1 fusions and expression people CD74-ROS1 In CD74-ROS1 cell, Laura significantly inhibits cell Proliferation for Buddhist nun (Lorlatinib), and induces cell apoptosis.
In the NSCLC cell containing non-mutant ALK or saltant type ALK fusions, Laura replaces Buddhist nun (Lorlatinib) Also effective growth inhibitory activity is shown, and is induced cell apoptosis.In rat body, Laura is for Buddhist nun (Lorlatinib) display Low plasma clearance out, appropriate distribution volume, reasonable half-life period, the outlet sensibility mediated to low P- glycoprotein 1 is low, and Bioavilability is 100%.
In vivo, in the NIH3T3 heteroplastic transplantation model for expressing people CD74-ROS1 and Fig-ROS1, PF-06463922 table Reveal Leukopenia antitumaous effect, by inhibition ROS1 phosphorylation and downstream signaling molecule, and to the cell cycle in tumour The inhibition of protein D 1 plays a role.
In load tumour transplatation object, it is overexpressed EML4-ALK, EML4-ALK-L1196M, EML4-ALK-G1269A, EML4- In the Mice Body of ALK-G1202R or NPM-ALK, Laura also shows significant anti-tumor activity for Buddhist nun.
Laura replaces Buddhist nun, as anticancer drug, extensive clinical application, and clinically shows more superior control Therapeutic effect.Increasingly increase accordingly, with respect to Laura for the market demand of Buddhist nun.In turn, about Laura for Buddhist nun process route or its change Into Patents documents have been reported that.
Patent No.: WO.2014207606A1 discloses a kind of synthetic method that Laura replaces Buddhist nun, the following institute of synthetic route Show:
The thinking of above-mentioned synthesis technology is with compound 9 for starting material, first carries out condensation reaction and obtains condensation product 25, then Condensation product 25 is subjected to coupling cyclization, then sloughs protection, obtains Laura for Buddhist nun's object construction molecule.
But above-mentioned synthesis route cost is excessively high, overall yield is not high.Concrete reason is: process route is excessively superfluous Long, operating procedure is excessively many and diverse, causes synthetic route impurity content height, overall yield low.
Therefore it provides a kind of green, economic, environmental protection, the simple Laura of process route are for the synthesis of Buddhist nun's bulk pharmaceutical chemicals, meaning weight Greatly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of Laura for Buddhist nun's intermediate and prepare Laura for Buddhist nun's Method.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs:
A kind of Laura replaces Buddhist nun's intermediate, and structure is as shown in compound 2:
The synthetic route of above compound 2 is as follows:
Successively organic solvent is added as molten in reactor in Weigh Compound 1, duplex pinacol borate, inorganic base Agent is stirred, and under the conditions of nitrogen protection, organic metal palladium catalyst is added, finishes, and logical nitrogen drives air in reactor, reaction System is warming up to 70-80 DEG C, and insulation reaction 4-5h, TLC detect fully reacting, reaction solution concentration, extraction, isolated compound 2。
Preferably, the organic metal palladium catalyst is Pd (Dppf)2Cl2Or Pd (Ph3P)4, the organic solvent is Benzene, toluene, DMF, NMP, any solvent in Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxane, the inorganic base are potassium carbonate, any in sodium carbonate Kind alkali.
Preferably, it is that starting material prepares Laura for Buddhist nun with compound 2, synthetic route is as follows:
Present invention simultaneously discloses use above-mentioned Laura to prepare the method that Laura replaces Buddhist nun, synthesis for Buddhist nun's intermediate for starting material Route is as follows:
It is above-mentioned prepare Laura for Buddhist nun method the following steps are included:
The preparation of S1, compound 4: successively Weigh Compound 2, compound 3, potassium carbonate, organic metal palladium catalyst are added Into reactor, after organic solvent is added in reactor, it is passed through nitrogen into reaction system and drives air, reaction system is warming up to 70-80 DEG C, insulation reaction 4-5h fully reacting, to complete, reaction system is cooled to room temperature for TLC detection reaction, after separating water layer, Reaction solution is concentrated under reduced pressure, and obtains compound 4;
The preparation of S2, compound 5:
Weigh Compound 4 is added in reactor, and organic solvent, water, potassium hydroxide, reaction system stirring are added in reactor It is warming up to 25-35 DEG C, insulation reaction 4-5h, fully reacting is recovered under reduced pressure solvent to doing, hydrochloric acid solution is added into reaction solution, Reaction solution pH to 2.0-3.0 is adjusted, solid is precipitated, and filters, and filter cake drying obtains compound 5;
S3, Laura replace the preparation of Buddhist nun:
Compound 5, DMF, DIPEA are successively added into reactor, stirs, HATU is added to reactor in whipping process In, 60~70 DEG C of reactions are warming up to, after fully reacting, water quenching reaction is added in insulation reaction 4-5h, after being extracted, being separated Buddhist nun is replaced to Laura.
Preferably, the molar ratio of compound 2 and compound 3, potassium carbonate is 1:1:2, organic gold in the step S1 The additive amount for belonging to palladium catalyst is the 7% of 1 mass of compound, and compound 4 and the molar ratio of potassium hydroxide are in the step S2 The molar ratio of compound 5 and DIPEA, HATU are 1:1.2:3 in 1:1.1, the step S3.
Preferably, the organic metal palladium catalyst is Pd (Dppf)2Cl2Or Pd (Ph3P)4, the organic solvent is Benzene, toluene, DMF, NMP, any solvent in Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxane.
The present invention has the advantage that compared with prior art
The present invention discloses a kind of method that Laura replaces Buddhist nun's intermediate and prepares Laura for Buddhist nun, compared with prior art, the present invention A kind of Laura has been synthesized for Buddhist nun's intermediate, and Buddhist nun is replaced using intermediate synthesis Laura, has provided the Laura of a grain husk grain husk for Buddhist nun Synthesis route, relatively traditional process route, synthesis route disclosed by the invention is not only at low cost and yield Height, environment-friendly and green have industrial applications prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the hydrogen spectrogram that Laura replaces Buddhist nun in the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Fig. 2 is that the Laura being prepared in the embodiment of the present invention 5 replaces the liquid phase figure of Buddhist nun;
Wherein, liquid phase figure is that Laura will be prepared in embodiment 5 to be detected for Nietzsche with LC-MS, and liquid phase figure is LC- MS detects the liquid phase figure part in spectrogram;
Fig. 3 is that the Laura being prepared in the embodiment of the present invention 5 replaces the mass spectrogram of Buddhist nun;
Wherein, mass spectrogram is that Laura will be prepared in embodiment 5 to be detected for Nietzsche with LC-MS, mass spectrogram LC- MS detects the mass spectrogram part in spectrogram.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment carries out under the premise of the technical scheme of the present invention Implement, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementation Example.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Laura replaces Buddhist nun's intermediate, and structure is as shown in compound 2:
The preparation of 2 compound 2 of embodiment
The synthetic route of compound 2 is as follows:
The preparation method of compound 2, comprising the following steps:
Successively Weigh Compound 1 (22.9g, 0.1mol), duplex pinacol borate (30.47g, 0.12mol), potassium carbonate Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxane of 500mL is added as solvent, stirring, nitrogen protection condition in reactor in (16.58g, 0.12mol) Under, it is added 1.61g Pd (Dppf)2Cl2As catalyst (catalyst quality is the 7% of 1 mass of compound), finishes, lead to nitrogen Air in reactor is driven, reaction system is warming up to 75 DEG C, and reaction solution is concentrated for insulation reaction 4h, TLC detection fully reacting It is dry, ethyl acetate 300mL, water 200mL is added, organic phase is collected in stirring, layering, and aqueous layer with ethyl acetate 300mL extracts one again It is secondary, merge organic phase, carries out column chromatography for separation after organic phase concentration, obtain compound 2 (24.45g), yield 88.6%.
Embodiment 3
Laura replaces the preparation of Buddhist nun:
Laura is as follows for the synthetic route of Buddhist nun:
One, the preparation of compound 4
The synthetic route of compound 4 is as follows:
The preparation method of compound 4, comprising the following steps:
Successively Weigh Compound 2 (27.6g, 0.1mol), compound 3 (40.4g, 0.11mol), potassium carbonate (27.6g, 0.2mol)、1.5g Pd(Dppf)2Cl2(the 3% of 2 gross mass of compound) it is added in reactor in reactor as catalyst After the organic solvent of 300mL, it is passed through nitrogen into reaction system and drives air, reaction system is warming up to 80 DEG C, insulation reaction 4h Fully reacting, to complete, reaction system is cooled to room temperature for TLC detection reaction, and after separating water layer, reaction solution is concentrated under reduced pressure, and is obtained Compound 4 (29.3g), yield 79.6%.
Two, the preparation of compound 5
The synthetic route of compound 5 is as follows:
The preparation method of compound 5, comprising the following steps:
Weigh Compound 4 (43.8g, 0.1mol) be added reactor in, in reactor be added 200mL methanol, 100mL water, 10g potassium hydroxide, reaction system stirring are warming up to 30 DEG C, insulation reaction 4h, and solvent is recovered under reduced pressure to dry, addition in fully reacting Hydrochloric acid solution adjusts reaction solution pH to 2.0 into reaction solution, and solid is precipitated, and filters, and filter cake drying obtains compound 5 (41.7g), Yield 98.3%.
Three, Laura is for Buddhist nun's preparation
Laura is as follows for the synthetic route of Buddhist nun:
S3, Laura replace the preparation method of Buddhist nun, comprising the following steps:
Compound 5 (42.1g, 0.1mol), DIPEA (15.51g, 0.12mol) are successively added into reactor, stirring is stirred HATU (114.12g, 0.3mol) is added into reactor during mixing, is warming up to 65 DEG C of reactions, insulation reaction 5h has reacted Quan Hou, be added water 500mL quenching reaction after, in reactor, be added 500mL ethyl acetate extracted, separate water layer, water layer with After 500mL ethyl acetate extracts again, it is associated with ethyl acetate layer, after ethyl acetate is concentrated, concentrate is obtained through column chromatography for separation Buddhist nun (35.56g) is replaced to Laura, yield 87.6%, Laura replaces the structural characterization of Buddhist nun and assay as shown in Figs. 1-3.
Wherein, Fig. 2 is that Laura replaces the LC-MS of Buddhist nun to detect the liquid phase figure detection part in spectrogram, and each peak number rises in spectrogram Time beginning, retention time, end time, peak height, peak area, peak area percent are as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Wherein, Fig. 3 is that Laura detects Mass Spectrometer Method part in spectrogram for the LC-MS of Buddhist nun, in spectrogram each mass-to-charge ratio from Sub- peak value, abundance are as shown in table 2:
Table 2
Matter/lotus ratio Charge number Abundance
407.231 1 19472474
407.4078 1 1165409.25
408.4127 1 5367392.5
409.2366 1 378438.09
429.2147 1 786435.31
430.2179 1 1269463.25
445.1902 1 267908.06
835.4063 1 1447246.25
836.4094 1 750105.06
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Laura replaces Buddhist nun's intermediate, which is characterized in that structure is as shown in compound 2:
2. Laura according to claim 1 replaces Buddhist nun's intermediate, which is characterized in that the synthetic route of the compound 2 is as follows:
3. the preparation method that Laura according to claim 2 replaces Buddhist nun's intermediate, which comprises the following steps:
Successively Weigh Compound 1, duplex pinacol borate, inorganic base are added organic solvent as solvent, stir in reactor It mixes, under the conditions of nitrogen protection, organic metal palladium catalyst is added, finishes, logical nitrogen drives air in reactor, reaction system liter For temperature to 70-80 DEG C, insulation reaction 4-5h, TLC detect fully reacting, reaction solution concentration, extraction, isolated compound 2.
4. the preparation method that Laura according to claim 3 replaces Buddhist nun's intermediate, which is characterized in that the Organometallic Palladium is urged Agent is Pd (Dppf)2Cl2Or Pd (Ph3P)4, the organic solvent is benzene, in toluene, DMF, NMP, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxane Any solvent, the inorganic base are potassium carbonate, any alkali in sodium carbonate.
5. Laura according to claim 4 replaces Buddhist nun's intermediate, which is characterized in that prepare labor with compound 2 for starting material It draws and replaces Buddhist nun, synthetic route is as follows:
6. a kind of use Laura as described in any one in claim 1-5 to prepare Laura for starting material for Buddhist nun's intermediate for Buddhist nun's Method, which is characterized in that synthetic route is as follows:
7. the method as claimed in claim 6 for preparing Laura and replacing Buddhist nun, which comprises the following steps:
The preparation of S1, compound 4:
Successively Weigh Compound 2, compound 3, potassium carbonate, organic metal palladium catalyst are added into reactor, add in reactor After entering organic solvent, it is passed through nitrogen into reaction system and drives air, reaction system is warming up to 70-80 DEG C, insulation reaction 4-5h Fully reacting, to complete, reaction system is cooled to room temperature for TLC detection reaction, and after separating water layer, reaction solution is concentrated under reduced pressure, and is obtained Compound 4;
The preparation of S2, compound 5:
Weigh Compound 4 is added in reactor, and organic solvent, water, potassium hydroxide, reaction system stirring heating are added in reactor To 25-35 DEG C, insulation reaction 4-5h, fully reacting is recovered under reduced pressure solvent to doing, hydrochloric acid solution is added into reaction solution, adjusts anti- Liquid pH to 2.0-3.0 is answered, solid is precipitated, and filters, and filter cake drying obtains compound 5;
S3, Laura replace the preparation of Buddhist nun:
Compound 5, DMF, DIPEA are successively added into reactor, stirs, HATU is added into reactor in whipping process, Be warming up to 60~70 DEG C of reactions, after fully reacting, water quenching reaction is added in insulation reaction 4-5h, extracted, separate after obtain labor It draws and replaces Buddhist nun.
8. the method as claimed in claim 7 for preparing Laura and replacing Buddhist nun, which is characterized in that compound 2 and chemical combination in the step S1 Object 3, potassium carbonate molar ratio be 1:1:2, the additive amount of the organic metal palladium catalyst is the 7% of 1 mass of compound, described The molar ratio of compound 4 and potassium hydroxide is 1:1.1 in step S2, and compound 5 and DIPEA, HATU's rubs in the step S3 You are than being 1:1.2:3.
9. the method as claimed in claim 7 for preparing Laura and replacing Buddhist nun, which is characterized in that the organic metal palladium catalyst is Pd (Dppf)2Cl2Or Pd (Ph3P)4, the organic solvent is benzene, toluene, DMF, NMP, any molten in Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxane Agent.
CN201910071289.9A 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of Laura is for Buddhist nun's intermediate and prepares the method that Laura replaces Buddhist nun Pending CN109651397A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110530998A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-03 山东省药学科学院 A kind of Laura is for Buddhist nun and containing Laura for the detection method in relation to substance in the preparation of Buddhist nun
CN112457293A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-09 商河探荣新技术开发中心 Application of TBTU in preparation of anti-cancer drugs
CN112724077A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 武汉利昌医药科技有限公司 Synthetic method of Laolatinib intermediate

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104169286A (en) * 2012-03-06 2014-11-26 辉瑞大药厂 Macrocyclic derivatives for the treatment of proliferative diseases

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104169286A (en) * 2012-03-06 2014-11-26 辉瑞大药厂 Macrocyclic derivatives for the treatment of proliferative diseases

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110530998A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-03 山东省药学科学院 A kind of Laura is for Buddhist nun and containing Laura for the detection method in relation to substance in the preparation of Buddhist nun
CN112457293A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-09 商河探荣新技术开发中心 Application of TBTU in preparation of anti-cancer drugs
CN112724077A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 武汉利昌医药科技有限公司 Synthetic method of Laolatinib intermediate
CN112724077B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-07-11 武汉利昌医药科技有限公司 Synthesis method of loratidine intermediate

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