CN109650293A - A kind of locking disconnected safety device of mechanical chain - Google Patents

A kind of locking disconnected safety device of mechanical chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109650293A
CN109650293A CN201910124427.5A CN201910124427A CN109650293A CN 109650293 A CN109650293 A CN 109650293A CN 201910124427 A CN201910124427 A CN 201910124427A CN 109650293 A CN109650293 A CN 109650293A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain
locking disconnected
rack gear
locking
hoistable platform
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Granted
Application number
CN201910124427.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109650293B (en
Inventor
艾刚强
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Shenzhen Zhi Canon Automation Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Zhi Canon Automation Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910124427.5A priority Critical patent/CN109650293B/en
Priority claimed from CN201910124427.5A external-priority patent/CN109650293B/en
Publication of CN109650293A publication Critical patent/CN109650293A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/08Masts; Guides; Chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F17/00Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force
    • B66F17/003Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force for fork-lift trucks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mechanical locking disconnected safety devices of chain.Including column, stationary rack, chain-wheel mechanism, hoistable platform, locking disconnected device;The stationary rack and chain-wheel mechanism is each attached on column, the face of gear of stationary rack is equipped with locking disconnected device in parallel, and it is separated by certain horizontal distance with locking disconnected device, the locking disconnected device is fixedly connected with hoistable platform, and realizes that hoistable platform moves up and down by chain-wheel mechanism.The locking disconnected safety device of chain of the invention uses mechanical structure, it is free from the influence of the external environment, ensure that piler, RGV hoistable platform do not fall when chain breakage stall is fallen, greatly improve the security performance of hoistable platform, avoid the generation of safety accident, structure is simple, securely and reliably, Yi Shixian.

Description

A kind of locking disconnected safety device of mechanical chain
Technical field
The present invention relates to piler, RGV lifting platform safety technical field, in particular to a kind of mechanical chain is locking disconnected Safety device.
Background technique
It is most of just for the feelings for promoting motor internal contracting brake failure in existing list column piler, RGV hoistable platform Condition, individually solves anti-fall phenomenon from electrical control, when not can solve hoistable platform chain breakage, what piler occurred The problem of hoistable platform stall is fallen, while the falling proof device of existing steel column piler is occupied there is also structure is complicated The big defect in space.Therefore market needs to design a kind of mechanical safety device to solve the above technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanical locking disconnected safety devices of chain, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of locking disconnected safety device of mechanical chain, including column, stationary rack, chain-wheel mechanism, hoistable platform, locking disconnected dress It sets;The stationary rack and chain-wheel mechanism is each attached on column, and the face of gear of stationary rack is equipped with locking disconnected device in parallel, And it is separated by certain horizontal distance L1 with locking disconnected device, the locking disconnected device is fixedly connected with hoistable platform, and is passed through Chain-wheel mechanism realizes that hoistable platform moves up and down.
Preferred: the locking disconnected device includes locking disconnected ontology, flexible rack gear, chain connector, slidiing pin, tooth Item triggers body, chain adjusts connecting rod, fixed rotary body, spring, nut, connecting plate, chain;The locking disconnected ontology setting Slide up and down slot, elastic slot, rotary body latch segment and movement chamber;
The chain connector and chain adjust connecting rod and connects respectively with chain upper and lower side, fixation rotary body respectively with chain It adjusts connecting rod and the connection of rotary body latch segment, nut is connect with chain connector, pass through fixed rotary body, rotary body latch segment And nut is for ensuring that lower chain is aligned, in parallel;The slidiing pin is fixed with rack gear triggering body, and spring is placed in movement It is intracavitary, and be located at rack gear and trigger body top, slidiing pin both ends are symmetrically placed in the kidney-shaped skewed slot and locking disconnected ontology of flexible rack gear Slide up and down among slot, for ensuring that flexible rack gear puts down movement in the elastic trough inner water of locking disconnected ontology;Described is anti- The disconnected device of pine is fixed by connecting plate and hoistable platform, and realizes that hoistable platform moves up and down by chain, chain-wheel mechanism, is stretched Rack gear is engaged with stationary rack, to realize the purpose for preventing hoistable platform from falling.
Preferred: the stationary rack is single rack gear or double rack gear.
Preferred: the tooth form of the stationary rack is saw-like tooth or is comb teeth.
Preferred: the flexible rack gear is provided with the kidney-shaped skewed slot of 15 °≤θ≤75 °, the setting sliding of kidney-shaped skewed slot bottom Pin shaft prevents go back to hole.
Preferred: the horizontal distance of the kidney-shaped skewed slot is the level that L2 is equal to that stationary rack and locking disconnected device are separated by Distance L1, i.e. L2=L1.
Preferred: the tooth form of the flexible rack gear is saw-like tooth or is comb teeth.
Preferred: the spring is compressed spring or is Rectangular Spring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the locking disconnected safety device of chain of the invention is using mechanical Formula structure, it is free from the influence of the external environment, it is ensured that piler, RGV hoistable platform when chain breakage stall is fallen not It falls, greatly improves the security performance of hoistable platform, avoid the generation of safety accident, structure is simple, securely and reliably, Yi Shi It is existing.
Detailed description of the invention
Scheme of installation Fig. 1 of the invention.
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2 when the invention works.
Structural schematic diagram Fig. 3 of the invention.
The locking disconnected body construction schematic diagram of Fig. 4 present invention.
Fig. 5 present invention stretches rack gear structural schematic diagram.
1. column, 2. stationary racks, 3. chain-wheel mechanisms, 4. hoistable platforms, 5. locking disconnected devices, the locking disconnected ontology of 5-1., 5-2. stretches rack gear, 5-3. chain connector, 5-4. slidiing pin, and 5-5. rack gear triggers body, and 5-6. chain adjusts connecting rod, 5- 7. fixed rotary body, 5-8. spring, 5-9. nut, 5-10. connecting plate, 5-11. chain, 5-1-1. slide up and down slot, 5-1-2. Elastic slot, 5-1-3. rotary body latch segment, 5-1-4. move chamber, 5-2-1. kidney-shaped skewed slot, and 5-2-2. prevents go back to hole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Whole elaboration.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the locking disconnected safety device of a kind of mechanical chain, including column 1, stationary rack 2, chain-wheel mechanism 3, hoistable platform 4, locking disconnected device 5;The stationary rack 2 and chain-wheel mechanism 3 is each attached on column 1, stationary rack 2 Face of gear is equipped with locking disconnected device 5 in parallel, and is separated by certain horizontal distance L1, the locking disconnected dress with locking disconnected device 5 It sets 5 to be fixedly connected with hoistable platform 4, and realizes that hoistable platform 4 moves up and down by chain-wheel mechanism 3.
In the present embodiment, the locking disconnected device includes locking disconnected ontology 5-1, flexible rack gear 5-2, chain connector 5- 3, slidiing pin 5-4, rack gear triggering body 5-5, chain adjust connecting rod 5-6, fixed rotary body 5-7, spring 5-8, nut 5-9, Connecting plate 5-10, chain 5-11;The locking disconnected ontology 5-1 be provided with slide up and down slot 5-1-1, elastic slot 5-1-2, Rotary body latch segment 5-1-3 and movement chamber 5-1-4;
The chain connector 5-3 and chain adjust connecting rod 5-6 and connect respectively with chain 5-11 upper and lower side, fixed rotary body 5-7 adjusts connecting rod 5-6 and rotary body latch segment 5-1-3 with chain respectively and connect, and nut 5-9 is connect with chain connector 5-3, By fixed rotary body 5-7, rotary body latch segment 5-1-3 and nut 5-9 for ensuring that upper lower chain 5-11 is aligned, in parallel; The slidiing pin 5-4 is fixed with rack gear triggering body 5-5, and spring 5-8 is placed in movement chamber 5-1-4, and is located at rack gear and is triggered The top body 5-5, the both ends slidiing pin 5-4 are symmetrically placed in the kidney-shaped skewed slot 5-2-1's and locking disconnected ontology 5-1 of flexible rack gear 5-2 It slides up and down among slot 5-1-1, for ensuring that flexible rack gear 5-2 is horizontal in the elastic slot 5-1-2 of locking disconnected ontology 5-1 Movement;The locking disconnected device 5 is fixed by connecting plate 5-10 and hoistable platform 4, and passes through chain 5-11, chain-wheel mechanism 3 Realize that hoistable platform 4 moves up and down, flexible rack gear 5-2 is engaged with stationary rack 2, so that realizing prevents hoistable platform 4 from falling Purpose.
In the present embodiment, the stationary rack 2 is single rack gear or double rack gear.The tooth form of the stationary rack 2 It for saw-like tooth or is comb teeth.
The flexible rack gear 5-2 is provided with the kidney-shaped skewed slot 5-2-1 of 15 °≤θ≤75 °, and the setting of kidney-shaped skewed slot bottom is slided Dynamic pin shaft prevents back hole 5-2-2.The horizontal distance of the kidney-shaped skewed slot 5-2-1 is that L2 is equal to stationary rack and locking disconnected device 5 The horizontal distance L1 being separated by, i.e. L2=L1.The tooth form of the flexible rack gear 5-2 is saw-like tooth or is comb teeth.
In the present embodiment, the spring 5-8 is compressed spring or is Rectangular Spring, and the spring 5-8 compresses length Less than or equal to the L3 length in scheme of installation.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows: when piler, RGV are operated normally, the spring of locking disconnected device is in compression shape State, slidiing pin is located at kidney-shaped skewed slot and pin shaft slides up and down the top of slot, and flexible rack gear is in indentation state, with fixed tooth Item keeps certain horizontal distance, and hoistable platform normally moves up and down, when loosening, being broken occur in chain, chain, chain connection Part, rack gear triggering body self weight and spring force slidiing pin to slide up and down slot along pin shaft and move downward, pop up flexible rack gear, stretch Rack gear is engaged with stationary rack, to realize the purpose for preventing hoistable platform from falling.
The above is present pre-ferred embodiments, for the ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention Introduction, in the case where not departing from the principle of the present invention and spirit, changes, modifications, replacement and change that embodiment is carried out Type is still fallen within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of locking disconnected safety device of mechanical chain, it is characterised in that: including column, stationary rack, chain-wheel mechanism, lifting Platform, locking disconnected device;The stationary rack and chain-wheel mechanism is each attached on column, and the face of gear of stationary rack is set in parallel There is locking disconnected device, and be separated by certain horizontal distance with locking disconnected device, the locking disconnected device is fixed with hoistable platform Connection, and realize that hoistable platform moves up and down by chain-wheel mechanism.
2. a kind of mechanical locking disconnected safety device of chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is locking disconnected Device includes locking disconnected ontology, flexible rack gear, chain connector, slidiing pin, rack gear triggers body, chain adjusts connecting rod, solid Determine rotary body, spring, nut, connecting plate, chain;The locking disconnected ontology, which is provided with, slides up and down slot, elastic slot, rotation Turn latch segment and movement chamber;The chain connector and chain adjust connecting rod and connect respectively with chain upper and lower side, Gu Determine rotary body to connect with chain adjusting connecting rod and rotary body latch segment respectively, nut is connect with chain connector, passes through fixation Rotary body, rotary body latch segment and nut are for ensuring that lower chain is aligned, in parallel;The slidiing pin and rack gear triggers Body is fixed, and it is intracavitary that spring is placed in movement, and is located at rack gear and is triggered body top, and slidiing pin both ends are symmetrically placed in the waist of flexible rack gear Shape skewed slot and locking disconnected ontology slide up and down among slot, for ensuring flexible rack gear in the elastic slot of locking disconnected ontology Horizontal movement;The locking disconnected device is fixed by connecting plate and hoistable platform, and realizes lifting by chain, chain-wheel mechanism Platform moves up and down, and flexible rack gear is engaged with stationary rack, to realize the purpose for preventing hoistable platform from falling.
3. a kind of mechanical locking disconnected safety device of chain according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described consolidates Fixed rack is single rack gear or double rack gear.
4. a kind of mechanical locking disconnected safety device of chain according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described consolidates The tooth form of fixed rack is saw-like tooth or is comb teeth.
5. a kind of mechanical locking disconnected safety device of chain according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the flexible rack gear It is provided with the kidney-shaped skewed slot of 15 °≤θ≤75 °, kidney-shaped skewed slot bottom setting slidiing pin prevents go back to hole.
6. a kind of mechanical locking disconnected safety device of chain according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the kidney-shaped is oblique The horizontal distance of slot is equal to the horizontal distance that stationary rack and locking disconnected device 5 are separated by.
7. a kind of mechanical locking disconnected safety device of chain according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the expansion teeth The tooth form of item is saw-like tooth or is comb teeth.
8. a kind of mechanical locking disconnected safety device of chain according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the spring is Compressed spring is Rectangular Spring.
CN201910124427.5A 2019-02-20 Mechanical chain anti-loosening safety device Active CN109650293B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910124427.5A CN109650293B (en) 2019-02-20 Mechanical chain anti-loosening safety device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910124427.5A CN109650293B (en) 2019-02-20 Mechanical chain anti-loosening safety device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109650293A true CN109650293A (en) 2019-04-19
CN109650293B CN109650293B (en) 2024-07-02

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110626988A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-12-31 南安市莱康机械科技有限公司 Automatic hydraulic vehicle loading elevator
CN110921567A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-27 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 Locking device of lifting platform
CN111153237A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-15 长春融成智能设备制造股份有限公司 Automatic loading machine for cylindrical steel drums
CN111606270A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-01 惠安县崇武镇婉云广告设计中心 Anti-falling device of stacker
CN113955409A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-01-21 深圳市捷创自动化设备有限公司 Chain transmission anti-falling safety brake device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201915677U (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-08-03 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 Device for preventing falling during chain rupture
CN102732322A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-17 东莞市百大新能源股份有限公司 Anti-falling structure for hopper
CN103334618A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-10-02 曹孝培 Chain-breaking protection mechanism of non-avoidance three-dimensional parking equipment
CN103572996A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-12 广西大学 Avoidance needless type stereoscopic garage
CN104229675A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-24 徐州华恒机器人***有限公司 Anti-falling mechanism and hydraulic lifting device utilizing same
CN205400212U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-27 浙江诺力车库设备制造有限公司 Chain rupture anti -falling device
CN106629309A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-10 安徽两淮科力机械制造有限责任公司 Dropping prevention mechanism of device for lifting four-corner drill tower from ground
CN206345658U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-07-21 宁波海迈克动力科技有限公司 A kind of fall-preventing protection device of hoistable platform
CN207932518U (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-10-02 深圳市新威尔电子有限公司 Anti-fall RGV
CN209797397U (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-12-17 深圳市智佳能自动化有限公司 Mechanical chain anti-loosening safety device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201915677U (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-08-03 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 Device for preventing falling during chain rupture
CN102732322A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-17 东莞市百大新能源股份有限公司 Anti-falling structure for hopper
CN103334618A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-10-02 曹孝培 Chain-breaking protection mechanism of non-avoidance three-dimensional parking equipment
CN103572996A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-12 广西大学 Avoidance needless type stereoscopic garage
CN104229675A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-24 徐州华恒机器人***有限公司 Anti-falling mechanism and hydraulic lifting device utilizing same
CN205400212U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-27 浙江诺力车库设备制造有限公司 Chain rupture anti -falling device
CN206345658U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-07-21 宁波海迈克动力科技有限公司 A kind of fall-preventing protection device of hoistable platform
CN106629309A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-10 安徽两淮科力机械制造有限责任公司 Dropping prevention mechanism of device for lifting four-corner drill tower from ground
CN207932518U (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-10-02 深圳市新威尔电子有限公司 Anti-fall RGV
CN209797397U (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-12-17 深圳市智佳能自动化有限公司 Mechanical chain anti-loosening safety device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110626988A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-12-31 南安市莱康机械科技有限公司 Automatic hydraulic vehicle loading elevator
CN110921567A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-27 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 Locking device of lifting platform
CN111153237A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-15 长春融成智能设备制造股份有限公司 Automatic loading machine for cylindrical steel drums
CN111606270A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-01 惠安县崇武镇婉云广告设计中心 Anti-falling device of stacker
CN113955409A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-01-21 深圳市捷创自动化设备有限公司 Chain transmission anti-falling safety brake device

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