CN109646122A - Lumbar puncture art position support device - Google Patents

Lumbar puncture art position support device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109646122A
CN109646122A CN201910002403.2A CN201910002403A CN109646122A CN 109646122 A CN109646122 A CN 109646122A CN 201910002403 A CN201910002403 A CN 201910002403A CN 109646122 A CN109646122 A CN 109646122A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support device
seat
sliding seat
rotation
lumbar puncture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910002403.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张倩
张钦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Priority to CN201910002403.2A priority Critical patent/CN109646122A/en
Publication of CN109646122A publication Critical patent/CN109646122A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides lumbar puncture art position support device, including bed body, bed body side relative position is equipped with the back support device for promoting flexes, the bed body other side corresponds to back support device equipped with Tui Jin popliteal nest Yi Dong popliteal nest support device, newel is fixedly installed among bed body, back support device is moved on carriage saddle by sliding seat, push plate squeezes back by telescopic device, popliteal nest support device adjusts angle by rotation seat, footstock is resisted at Huan person's popliteal nest by propulsion device, personnel's abdomen resists newel, back support device is He the extruding of popliteal nest support device makes patient back curve inwardly as far as possible, open interspace of lumbar vertebrae as far as possible, ridge cavum subarachnoidale is successfully pierced into convenient for puncture needle;For back support device He popliteal nest support device has manually and automatically two groups of regulative modes, footstock, push plate and newel and body contacting portion are soft material, mitigate the damage to body.

Description

Lumbar puncture art position support device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specially lumbar puncture art position support device.
Background technique
Lumbar puncture art is the especially neural common operating technology of inside and outside section in clinical departments room, and puncturing purpose is measurement Intracranial pressure, extraction cerebrospinal fluid do the inspection such as biochemistry, cytology, aetology, and the various diseases of assisted diagnosis encephalic, intraspinal tube are gone back The purpose for the treatment of disease can be played to injection through vertebral canal drug by puncture needle, this technology is a clinical indispensable Xiang Chong It diagnoses and treatment technology, is that the institute such as any existing high-end inspection equipment such as CT, MRI, PET is irreplaceable.
Since coming out from this technology, operating method is always that performer manually gives patient's pendulum mass position, and patient takes lateral position, to the greatest extent Neck may be bent, bends over, bend hip, bending knee, two hands tuck, open interspace of lumbar vertebrae as far as possible, ridge spider is successfully pierced into convenient for puncture needle Nethike embrane cavity of resorption.Ridge cavum subarachnoidale is a very narrow lacuna, and setting position is the key that successfully to puncture, but nearly all trouble Person has the heavier feared state of mind to lumbar puncture art, therefore patient is difficult to keep body according to the instruction of doctor in Shi Shushi Position, the very big psychological pressure of the patient Shang You of Consciousness, needless to say the disturbance of consciousness even dysphoric patient, position is not It can set, it is very low to puncture successful probability, and puncturing repeatedly sometimes can not succeed, and brings unnecessary loss even to patient Injury such as causes cerebrospinal fluid excessively to exosmose because puncturing repeatedly, forms Low cranial pressure, and dizzy, head when orthostatic position occurs in patient Bitterly, alleviate when clinostatism, make troubles to minimal invasive treatment, some even ends in failure, and is delayed the diagnosis and treatment of disease.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide lumbar puncture art position support device, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
Technical problem solved by the invention is realized using following technical scheme: lumbar puncture art position support device, Including bed body, bed body side relative position is equipped with the back support device for promoting flexes, the bed body other side Corresponding back support device is equipped with Tui Jin popliteal nest Yi Dong popliteal nest support device, is fixedly installed with newel, center among bed body Column resists patient abdomen;The back support device includes that sliding seat and the flexible telescopic device promoted, telescopic device are mounted on On sliding seat, sliding seat is slidably mounted on carriage saddle, and the carriage saddle is equipped with sliding slot, and sliding seat lower end is embedded in sliding slot It is slidably connected, sliding seat and sliding slot bottom end are equipped with pulley, are moved easily, carriage saddle is fixedly connected with bed body, and telescopic device is separate Sliding seat one end is rotatably connected and has push plate;Suo Shu popliteal nest support device includes the propulsion device of rotation seat and flexible propulsion, Described propulsion device one end is fixedly mounted on rotation seat, and propulsion device is equipped with footstock far from rotation seat side, and rotation seat is under The chassis at end is rotatablely connected.
Telescopic device and propulsion device flexible push structure having the same, telescopic device include threaded rod and retracting cylinder, Threaded hole is equipped in retracting cylinder, threaded rod injects the threaded hole internal screw thread connection of retracting cylinder, sets in the sliding seat and rotation seat There is a driving device, driving device includes driven gear and driving motor, and threaded rod is inserted into sliding seat and rotation seat both ends respectively Rotation fixation in bearing, threaded rod, which is located between two bearings, is equipped with driven gear, the driven gear and the fixed company of threaded rod Connect, driven gear relative position is equipped with driving gear, the driving gear and the ratcheting connection of driven gear, the driving gear with Driving motor transmission connection.
The retracting cylinder outer end of the back support device is connect by the first flexible slide bar with sliding seat, and limitation retracting cylinder turns It is dynamic.
The threaded rod is located at sliding seat and the outer end of rotation seat is sequentially connected with rotating handle, by rotating rotating handle Realize manually controlling for telescopic device.
The footstock lower end is equipped with the second flexible slide bar and connect with rotation seat, limitation propulsion device rotation.
Locking device is equipped between the sliding seat and sliding slot, the locking device includes closing piece and locking bar, the locking bar It is threaded in the mounting hole of sliding seat, closing piece is fixedly connected with locking bar, and closing piece is located in sliding slot, rotates locking bar, locking bar band Dynamic closing piece rises, the stuck fixed column sliding seat of end housing on closing piece and sliding slot.
The footstock is cylindrical structure, and the outer block of footstock is equipped with soft protective layer.
It is fixed column among the newel, fixed column is circle, is equipped with sponge block on the outside of fixed column.
The push plate is U-shaped structure, and push plate is equipped with soft anti-slip layer close to personnel back side, and push plate one end is equipped with safety Frenulum.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: back support device is moved up by sliding seat in carriage saddle Dynamic, push plate squeezes back , popliteal nest support device by telescopic device and adjusts angle by rotation seat, and footstock is supported by propulsion device Firmly at Huan person's popliteal nest, personnel's abdomen resists newel, and back support device is He the extruding of popliteal nest support device makes patient back to the greatest extent may be used Curving inwardly for energy, opens interspace of lumbar vertebrae as far as possible, ridge cavum subarachnoidale is successfully pierced into convenient for puncture needle;Back support device He popliteal nest support device has manually and automatically two groups of regulative modes, and footstock, push plate and newel and body contacting portion are soft Material mitigates the damage to body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is back support device structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the popliteal nest support device structure diagram of Ben Faming;
Fig. 4 is carriage saddle structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is plate pushing structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make implement technical means of the invention, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Fig. 1~5,
Embodiment 1
Lumbar puncture art position support device, including bed body 1, the 1 side relative position of bed body are equipped with for promoting The back support device 2 of flexes, 1 other side of bed body correspond to back support device 2 equipped with Tui Jin popliteal nest Yi Dong popliteal nest branch Support arrangement 3 is fixedly installed with newel 6 among bed body 1, and newel 6 resists patient abdomen, 2 He popliteal nest branch of back support device When support arrangement 3 promotes, overall offset, personnel's lumbar vertebrae are not bent personnel as far as possible, are convenient for lumbar vertebra puncture operation;The back branch Support arrangement 2 includes that sliding seat 21 and the flexible telescopic device promoted, telescopic device are mounted on sliding seat 21, and sliding seat 21 slides It being mounted on carriage saddle 22, the carriage saddle 22 is equipped with sliding slot 23, and 21 lower end of sliding seat, which is embedded in sliding slot 23, to be slidably connected, Sliding seat 21 and 23 bottom end of sliding slot are equipped with pulley 24, are moved easily, carriage saddle 22 is fixedly connected with bed body 1, and telescopic device is separate 21 one end of sliding seat is rotatably connected and has push plate 25;Suo Shu popliteal nest support device 3 include rotation seat 31 and it is flexible promote push away Into device, described propulsion device one end is fixedly mounted on rotation seat 31, and propulsion device is equipped with footstock far from 31 side of rotation seat 32, the rotation connection of chassis 33 of rotation seat 31 and lower end realizes that the rotation of rotation seat 31 adjusts angle.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment unlike the first embodiment, tie by the telescopic device and propulsion device flexible propulsion having the same Structure, telescopic device include threaded rod 41 and retracting cylinder 42, threaded hole 43 are equipped in retracting cylinder 42, threaded rod 41 injects retracting cylinder 42 The connection of 43 internal screw thread of threaded hole, be equipped with driving device in the sliding seat 21 and rotation seat 31, driving device includes driven tooth Wheel 44 and driving motor 45, threaded rod 41 are inserted into rotation in the bearing at 31 both ends of sliding seat 21 and rotation seat respectively and fix, screw thread Bar 41, which is located between two bearings, is equipped with driven gear 44, and the driven gear 44 is fixedly connected with threaded rod 41, driven gear 44 relative positions are equipped with driving gear 46, the driving gear 46 and the ratcheting connection of driven gear 44, the driving gear 46 with Driving motor 45 is sequentially connected.
Embodiment 3
Unlike the first embodiment, 42 outer end of retracting cylinder of the back support device 2 is flexible by first for the present embodiment Slide bar 26 is connect with sliding seat 21, and limitation retracting cylinder 42 rotates.
Embodiment 4
Unlike the first embodiment, the threaded rod 41 is located at sliding seat 21 to the present embodiment and the outer end of rotation seat 31 passes It is dynamic to be connected with rotating handle 47, manually controlling for telescopic device is realized by rotation rotating handle 47.
Embodiment 5
Unlike the first embodiment, 32 lower end of footstock is equipped with the second flexible slide bar 34 and rotation seat 31 to the present embodiment Connection, limitation propulsion device rotation.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment unlike the first embodiment, is equipped with locking device, the lock between the sliding seat 21 and sliding slot 23 Tight device includes closing piece 51 and locking bar 52, and the locking bar 52 is threaded in the mounting hole of sliding seat 21, closing piece 51 and locking bar 52 are fixedly connected, and closing piece 51 is located in sliding slot 23, rotate locking bar 52, and locking bar 52 drives closing piece 51 to rise, closing piece 51 and sliding slot 23 The upper stuck fixed column sliding seat 21 of end housing.
Embodiment 7
Unlike the first embodiment, the footstock 32 is cylindrical structure to the present embodiment, and the outer block of footstock 32 is equipped with soft Protective layer 35.
Embodiment 8
The present embodiment is fixed column among the newel 6 unlike the first embodiment, and fixed column is circle, fixed column Outside is equipped with sponge block 61.
Embodiment 9
Unlike the first embodiment, the push plate 25 is U-shaped structure to the present embodiment, and push plate 25 is close to personnel back side Equipped with soft anti-slip layer 27,25 one end of push plate is equipped with safety belt 28, and for fixing body, anti-on-slip is dragged.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.Claimed range of the invention by appended claims and Its equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

1. lumbar puncture art position support device, including bed body, it is characterised in that: the installation of bed body side relative position is useful In the back support device for promoting flexes, the bed body other side corresponds to back support device equipped with Tui Jin popliteal nest Yi Dong popliteal nest Support device is fixedly installed with newel among bed body, and newel resists patient abdomen;The back support device includes sliding Seat and the flexible telescopic device promoted, telescopic device are mounted on sliding seat, and sliding seat is slidably mounted on carriage saddle, the cunning Pedestal is equipped with sliding slot, and sliding seat lower end, which is embedded in sliding slot, to be slidably connected, and sliding seat and sliding slot bottom end are equipped with pulley, facilitates shifting Dynamic, carriage saddle is fixedly connected with bed body, and telescopic device is rotatably connected far from sliding seat one end push plate;The support of Suo Shu popliteal nest Device includes that rotation seat and the flexible propulsion device promoted, described propulsion device one end are fixedly mounted on rotation seat, promotes dress It sets and is equipped with footstock, the chassis rotation connection of rotation seat and lower end far from rotation seat side.
2. lumbar puncture art position support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: telescopic device and propulsion device Flexible push structure having the same, telescopic device include threaded rod and retracting cylinder, threaded hole are equipped in retracting cylinder, threaded rod is inserted Threaded hole internal screw thread into retracting cylinder connects, and driving device is equipped in the sliding seat and rotation seat, driving device includes driven Gear and driving motor, threaded rod are inserted into rotation in sliding seat and the bearing at rotation seat both ends respectively and fix, and threaded rod is located at two Driven gear is equipped between a bearing, the driven gear is fixedly connected with threaded rod, and driven gear relative position is equipped with actively Gear, the driving gear and the ratcheting connection of driven gear, the driving gear and driving motor are sequentially connected.
3. lumbar puncture art position support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the back support device Retracting cylinder outer end is connect by the first flexible slide bar with sliding seat, limitation retracting cylinder rotation.
4. lumbar puncture art position support device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the threaded rod is located at sliding The outer end of seat and rotation seat is sequentially connected with rotating handle, realizes manually controlling for telescopic device by rotation rotating handle.
5. lumbar puncture art position support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the footstock lower end is equipped with the Two flexible slide bars are connect with rotation seat, limitation propulsion device rotation.
6. lumbar puncture art position support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding seat and sliding slot it Between be equipped with locking device, the locking device includes closing piece and locking bar, and the locking bar is threaded in the mounting hole of sliding seat, Closing piece is fixedly connected with locking bar, and closing piece is located in sliding slot, rotates locking bar, and locking bar drives closing piece to rise, end housing on closing piece and sliding slot The stuck fixed column sliding seat of body.
7. lumbar puncture art position support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the footstock is cylindrical knot Structure, the outer block of footstock are equipped with soft protective layer.
8. lumbar puncture art position support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be solid among the newel Fixed column, fixed column are circle, are equipped with sponge block on the outside of fixed column.
9. lumbar puncture art position support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the push plate is U-shaped structure, Push plate is equipped with soft anti-slip layer close to personnel back side, and push plate one end is equipped with safety belt.
CN201910002403.2A 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 Lumbar puncture art position support device Pending CN109646122A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910002403.2A CN109646122A (en) 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 Lumbar puncture art position support device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910002403.2A CN109646122A (en) 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 Lumbar puncture art position support device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109646122A true CN109646122A (en) 2019-04-19

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CN201910002403.2A Pending CN109646122A (en) 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 Lumbar puncture art position support device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111265312A (en) * 2020-02-01 2020-06-12 青岛市城阳区人民医院 Auxiliary support for anesthesia
CN112472324A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-12 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇四医院 Children lumbar puncture fixer
CN113425543A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-24 郑州大学第一附属医院 Child lumbar puncture fixing and restraining device and fixing and restraining method
CN113842289A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-28 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Multifunctional automatic lumbar puncture bed

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202288714U (en) * 2011-07-20 2012-07-04 杨凯龙 Position fixing operating desk for children lumbar vertebra centesis
CN202526485U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-11-14 齐振祥 A lumbar puncture bed
JP2015061568A (en) * 2013-09-21 2015-04-02 テルモ株式会社 Organism insertion apparatus
CN207306730U (en) * 2017-03-08 2018-05-04 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of spinal puncture of child body position fixing device
CN108836709A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-20 张小辉 A kind of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202288714U (en) * 2011-07-20 2012-07-04 杨凯龙 Position fixing operating desk for children lumbar vertebra centesis
CN202526485U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-11-14 齐振祥 A lumbar puncture bed
JP2015061568A (en) * 2013-09-21 2015-04-02 テルモ株式会社 Organism insertion apparatus
CN207306730U (en) * 2017-03-08 2018-05-04 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of spinal puncture of child body position fixing device
CN108836709A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-20 张小辉 A kind of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111265312A (en) * 2020-02-01 2020-06-12 青岛市城阳区人民医院 Auxiliary support for anesthesia
CN112472324A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-12 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇四医院 Children lumbar puncture fixer
CN113425543A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-24 郑州大学第一附属医院 Child lumbar puncture fixing and restraining device and fixing and restraining method
CN113842289A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-28 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Multifunctional automatic lumbar puncture bed

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Application publication date: 20190419