CN109644933B - Bottom buried pond collecting, draining and evacuating device - Google Patents

Bottom buried pond collecting, draining and evacuating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109644933B
CN109644933B CN201910141260.3A CN201910141260A CN109644933B CN 109644933 B CN109644933 B CN 109644933B CN 201910141260 A CN201910141260 A CN 201910141260A CN 109644933 B CN109644933 B CN 109644933B
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China
Prior art keywords
pond
drain
shaped
buried
filtering
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CN201910141260.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109644933A (en
Inventor
彭磊
杜安东
宋德东
张建伟
周闯
王小洁
刘晶
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Qingdao Yueyang Aquatic Products Science & Technology Co ltd
Ocean University of China
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Qingdao Yueyang Aquatic Products Science & Technology Co ltd
Ocean University of China
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Priority to CN201910141260.3A priority Critical patent/CN109644933B/en
Publication of CN109644933A publication Critical patent/CN109644933A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a bottom-buried pond sewage collection and drainage device, and belongs to the technical field of underwater sewage drainage devices. The invention comprises a filtering fish blocking column vertically arranged and a V-shaped sewage collecting groove arranged at the bottom of the filtering fish blocking column, wherein filtering slits for sewage discharge are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the side wall of the filtering fish blocking column, and the bottom tip of the V-shaped sewage collecting groove is inserted into the bottom of a pond; the bottom tip of the V-shaped sewage collecting tank is connected to a sewage draining and evacuating pipe through an elbow; the inside of the filtering fish blocking column is provided with an inserting and pulling pipe, the bottom end of the inserting and pulling pipe is used for blocking the bottom tip of the V-shaped dirt collecting tank, and the top end of the inserting and pulling pipe is provided with a holding hole; the top of the filtering fish blocking column is assembled on an operation platform which is transversely arranged; the invention can reduce the working pressure of manually cleaning and maintaining the culture pond; the pollution collecting and discharging is efficient, the diffusion of particulate impurities in the water body is reduced, and the continuous putrefaction and deterioration of residual baits and feces are prevented, so that the secondary pollution of the water body is caused; providing a good water quality environment for the cultured organisms; and pond water is emptied rapidly, so that the operation is convenient.

Description

Bottom buried pond collecting, draining and evacuating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a bottom-buried pond sewage collection and drainage device, and belongs to the technical field of underwater sewage drainage devices.
Background
The culture pond is provided with a large amount of impurity particles such as residual baits, feces and the like at the bottom, and if the impurity particles are accumulated for a long time, the residual baits and the feces can be continuously spoiled and deteriorated, so that secondary pollution of the water body is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a bottom-buried pond collecting, draining and evacuating device.
The invention relates to a drain collection and emptying device for a bottom-buried pond, which comprises a filtering fish blocking column and a V-shaped drain collection groove, wherein the filtering fish blocking column is vertically arranged, the V-shaped drain collection groove is arranged at the bottom of the filtering fish blocking column, filtering slits for drain are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the side wall of the filtering fish blocking column, and the bottom tip of the V-shaped drain collection groove is inserted into the bottom of the pond; the bottom tip of the V-shaped sewage collecting tank is connected to a sewage draining and evacuating pipe through an elbow; the inside of the filtering fish blocking column is provided with an inserting and pulling pipe, the bottom end of the inserting and pulling pipe is used for blocking the bottom tip of the V-shaped dirt collecting tank, and the top end of the inserting and pulling pipe is provided with a holding hole; the top of the filtering fish blocking column is assembled on a transversely arranged operation platform, one end of the operation platform is connected with a fish pond side slope through a pre-buried grab bar II, and the other end of the operation platform is connected with a pre-buried grab bar I fixed at the bottom of the pond through a support column; the operation platform is provided with a platform perforation for the plug pipe to pass through.
The V-shaped sewage collecting tank can quickly and efficiently remove the sediment particles (residual baits and feces) due to the special shape; the shape of the V-shaped dirt collecting groove has high-strength stability, is light and firm; the V-shaped sewage collecting groove is steep and smooth, particles are prevented from being deposited on the groove wall, and the particles can rapidly and completely slide to the bottom of the V-shaped sewage collecting groove, so that efficient sewage collection is realized.
Preferably, the size of the filtering seam is smaller than the size of the cultured organism.
Preferably, the bottom of the pond is provided with a downhill slope with the gradient range of 0.3-0.8% along the V-shaped sewage collecting groove.
Preferably, the precipitated particles in the V-shaped sewage collecting tank slide down to the bottom along the wall of the V-shaped tank.
Preferably, the V-shaped sewage collecting tank and the sewage draining and draining pipe are both pre-buried at the bottom of the pond. The disassembly is simple, and after the device is started, the space before the device is refilled; PE material is adopted to prevent corrosion and is easy to clean; light in weight and easy to transport.
Preferably, the plug pipe is matched and inserted with the sewage draining and emptying pipe, and the plug pipe tightly seals the sewage draining outlet of the sewage draining and emptying pipe. The equipped plug pipe can tightly seal the sewage outlet, so that water loss is avoided in the sewage collecting process; the sewage draining and emptying pipeline can be flexibly matched with the sewage draining and emptying pipeline of the original culture system, and is suitable for connecting pipelines made of various materials such as PVC and PE.
Preferably, the embedded grab bars I and the embedded grab bars II are all made of reinforced concrete. The invention can be arranged singly or in combination of a plurality of components; the embedded type reinforced concrete cable can be embedded or buried in a later period, and the embedded type reinforced concrete cable can be directly arranged in an embedded grab bar I and an embedded grab bar II which are made of reinforced concrete, so that the embedded type reinforced concrete cable is convenient to install.
Preferably, the width of the operation platform is larger than the diameter of the filtering fish blocking column.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the bottom buried pond collecting, draining and evacuating device can reduce the working pressure of manually cleaning and maintaining the culture pond; the pollution collecting and discharging is efficient, the diffusion of particulate impurities in the water body is reduced, and the continuous putrefaction and deterioration of residual baits and feces are prevented, so that the secondary pollution of the water body is caused; providing a good water quality environment for the cultured organisms; and pond water is emptied rapidly, so that the operation is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a right side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. filtering the fish blocking column; 2. v-shaped dirt collecting tank; 3. a filtering seam; 4. a tube is inserted and pulled out; 5. a holding hole; 6. a sewage draining and emptying pipe; 7. an operating platform; 8. a support post; 9. pre-burying a grabbing rib I; 10. pre-burying a grabbing rib II; 11. the bottom of the pond; 12. perforating a platform; 13. and a fish pond side slope.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples below in order to make the objects and technical solutions of the present invention more apparent.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the drain collection and emptying device for the bottom-buried pond comprises a filtering fish blocking column 1 which is vertically arranged and a V-shaped sewage collection groove 2 which is arranged at the bottom of the filtering fish blocking column 1.
The periphery of the side wall of the filtering fish blocking column 1 is uniformly provided with filtering slits 3 for sewage disposal, the size of the slit body of the filtering slits 3 is smaller than the size of the cultured organisms, the cultured organisms are prevented from escaping, and meanwhile, dirt can be filtered and accumulated to the V-shaped dirt collecting tank 2 and then uniformly discharged.
The bottom tip of the V-shaped sewage collecting tank 2 is inserted into the bottom 11 of the pond; the bottom tip of the V-shaped sump 2 is connected to a sewage drain evacuation pipe 6 by an elbow. The precipitated particles in the V-shaped sewage collecting tank 2 slide down to the bottom along the wall of the V-shaped tank. The V-shaped dirt collecting tank 2 can quickly and efficiently remove the sediment particles (residual baits and feces) due to the special shape; the shape of the V-shaped sewage collecting tank 2 has high-strength stability, is light and firm; the V-shaped sewage collecting tank 2 is steep and smooth, particles are prevented from being deposited on the tank wall, and the particles can rapidly and completely slide to the bottom of the V-shaped sewage collecting tank 2, so that sewage is efficiently collected. The V-shaped sewage collecting tank 2 and the sewage draining and evacuating pipe 6 are both pre-buried at the bottom 11 of the pond. The disassembly is simple, and after the device is started, the space before the device is refilled; PE material is adopted to prevent corrosion and is easy to clean; light in weight and easy to transport.
The inside of the filtering fish blocking column 1 is provided with an inserting and pulling pipe 4, the bottom tip of the V-shaped sewage collecting tank 2 is plugged at the bottom end of the inserting and pulling pipe 4, the inserting and pulling pipe 4 is matched and inserted with the sewage draining and emptying pipe 6, and the sewage draining outlet of the sewage draining and emptying pipe 6 is tightly sealed by the inserting and pulling pipe 4. The equipped plug pipe 4 can tightly seal the sewage outlet, and avoid water loss in the sewage collecting process; the sewage draining pipe 6 can be flexibly matched with the sewage draining pipe 6 of the original culture system, and is suitable for connecting pipelines made of various materials such as PVC and PE. The top end of the filtering fish blocking column 1 is provided with a holding hole 5, so that the filtering fish blocking column is convenient for a person to hold and insert or insert through a lever principle when the size of an insert-pull pipe 4 is larger and the weight of the insert-pull pipe is heavier.
The top of the filtering fish blocking column 1 is assembled on a transversely arranged operating platform 7. An operation platform 7 extending into the pond is arranged, and a platform perforation 12 is arranged at the upper part for the passage of the plug tube 4. One end of the operation platform 7 is connected with a fish pond slope 13 through a pre-buried grab bar II 10, and the other end is connected with a pre-buried grab bar I9 fixed at the bottom 11 of the pond through a support column 8; the operation platform 7 is provided with a platform perforation 12 for the plug tube 4 to pass through. The width of the operation platform 7 is larger than the diameter of the filtering fish blocking column 1, as shown in figure 3.
The embedded grab bars I9 and the embedded grab bars II 10 are made of reinforced concrete. The invention can be arranged singly or in combination of a plurality of components; can be pre-buried or post-buried, the embedded grab bars I9 and II 10 made of reinforced concrete are directly arranged in the embedded grab bars, and the installation is convenient.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom 11 of the pond according to the present invention is provided with a downhill slope having a gradient ranging from 0.3% to 0.8% along the V-shaped sump 2.
Preferably, a downhill slope of about 0.5% is arranged on the V-shaped sewage collecting tank 2, so that sewage can flow into the V-shaped sewage collecting tank 2 along the downhill slope, and the pond can be completely emptied.
The bottom buried pond collecting, draining and evacuating device can reduce the working pressure of manually cleaning and maintaining the culture pond; the pollution collecting and discharging is efficient, the diffusion of particulate impurities in the water body is reduced, and the continuous putrefaction and deterioration of residual baits and feces are prevented, so that the secondary pollution of the water body is caused; providing a good water quality environment for the cultured organisms; and pond water is emptied rapidly, so that the operation is convenient.
The invention can be widely applied to the occasion of the underwater sewage disposal device.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The drain collection and drainage device for the bottom-buried pond is characterized by comprising a filtering fish blocking column (1) which is vertically arranged and a V-shaped drain collection groove (2) which is arranged at the bottom of the filtering fish blocking column (1), wherein filtering slits (3) for drain are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the side wall of the filtering fish blocking column (1), and the bottom tip of the V-shaped drain collection groove (2) is inserted into the bottom (11) of the pond; the bottom tip of the V-shaped sewage collecting tank (2) is connected to a sewage draining and emptying pipe (6) through an elbow; the inside of the filtering fish blocking column (1) is provided with a plug pipe (4), the bottom end of the plug pipe (4) is used for plugging the bottom tip of the V-shaped sewage collecting tank (2), and the top end is provided with a holding hole (5); the top of the filtering fish blocking column (1) is assembled on an operation platform (7) which is transversely arranged, one end of the operation platform (7) is connected with a fish pond side slope (13) through a pre-buried grab bar II (10), and the other end of the operation platform is connected with a pre-buried grab bar I (9) which is fixed at the bottom (11) of the pond through a support column (8); the operation platform (7) is provided with a platform perforation (12) for the plug tube (4) to pass through.
2. The drain evacuation device for the bottom-buried pond collection according to claim 1, wherein the size of the filtering slits (3) is smaller than the size of the cultured organisms.
3. The drain and drain device for the bottom-buried pond according to claim 1, wherein the pond bottom (11) is provided with a downhill slope with a gradient ranging from 0.3% to 0.8% along the V-shaped collecting tank (2).
4. A buried pond sludge drain emptying device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the precipitated particles in the V-shaped sludge collection trough (2) slide down the V-shaped trough walls to the bottom.
5. The drain collection and drainage device for the bottom-buried pond according to claim 4, wherein the V-shaped sewage collection tank (2) and the drain pipe (6) are both pre-buried at the bottom (11) of the pond.
6. The drain evacuation device for the bottom-buried pond collection according to claim 5, wherein the plug pipe (4) is in fit connection with the drain evacuation pipe (6), and the plug pipe (4) tightly seals the drain outlet of the drain evacuation pipe (6).
7. The drain and emptying device for the bottom-buried pond pool, according to claim 1, wherein the embedded grab bars I (9) and the embedded grab bars II (10) are made of reinforced concrete.
8. The drain evacuation device for a buried pond according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of said operating platform (7) is greater than the diameter of the filtering fish-blocking column (1).
CN201910141260.3A 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 Bottom buried pond collecting, draining and evacuating device Active CN109644933B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910141260.3A CN109644933B (en) 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 Bottom buried pond collecting, draining and evacuating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910141260.3A CN109644933B (en) 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 Bottom buried pond collecting, draining and evacuating device

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CN109644933A CN109644933A (en) 2019-04-19
CN109644933B true CN109644933B (en) 2023-08-29

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105994120A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-12 通威股份有限公司 Pond bottom blowdown circulatory system
CN106172172A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 青岛越洋水产科技有限公司 A kind of built-in type runway culturing pool collection blowdown apparatus
CN206101328U (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-04-19 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 Bottom of pool drainage
CN208080346U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-11-13 湖北水之翼科技有限公司 The dirt collection drainage of circulating water cultivation in a kind of pond
CN209563359U (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-11-01 中国海洋大学 The buried pond collection blowdown emptier in bottom

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105994120A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-12 通威股份有限公司 Pond bottom blowdown circulatory system
CN206101328U (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-04-19 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 Bottom of pool drainage
CN106172172A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 青岛越洋水产科技有限公司 A kind of built-in type runway culturing pool collection blowdown apparatus
CN208080346U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-11-13 湖北水之翼科技有限公司 The dirt collection drainage of circulating water cultivation in a kind of pond
CN209563359U (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-11-01 中国海洋大学 The buried pond collection blowdown emptier in bottom

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